2025年事業(yè)單位招聘考試綜合類專業(yè)技能測(cè)試試卷（英語(yǔ)能力）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，共20分。每小題只有一個(gè)最符合題意的選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)將正確選項(xiàng)的字母填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。）1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:A.rareB.necessaryC.widespreadD.expensive2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsamisplacedmodifier?A.Walkingquickly,thetreeslookedbeautiful.B.Thedog,whichwastrainedbyJohn,barkedloudly.C.Withtheexamtomorrow,shedecidedtostudyallnight.D.Eatingpizza,themovieseemedevenmoreenjoyable.3.Inthesentence"Thecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeeting,"whatisthefunctionof"topostpone"?A.AdverbB.PrepositionC.InfinitiveD.Conjunction4.Thepastparticipleoftheverb"toread"is:A.readB.readsC.readingD.readen5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofasemicolon?A.Sheloveshiking;shealsoenjoyspainting.B.Hewenttothestore;however,heforgothiswallet.C.Thebookwasinteresting;itwasalsodifficulttounderstand.D.Theywenttothepark;becauseitwassunny.6.Theword"serendipity"bestdescribes:A.afeelingofsadnessB.asuddenandunexpecteddiscoveryC.astrongdesireD.aplanthatfails7.Inthesentence"Thestudent'sgradesimproveddramatically,"whatisthesubject?A.improvedB.gradesC.student'sD.dramatically8.Whichofthefollowingisarun-onsentence?A.Shefinishedherhomeworkandthenwatchedamovie.B.Thecatchasedthemousebutthemouseescaped.C.Hewokeupearlybecausehehadanimportantmeeting;however,heforgottosethisalarm.D.Theweatherwasbeautifultheydecidedtogoforahike.9.Theverbtensethatreferstoanactionthathappenedandwascompletedinthepastis:A.presenttenseB.pastcontinuoustenseC.presentperfecttenseD.pastperfecttense10.Theword"meticulous"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:A.carelessB.thoroughC.lazyD.impatient11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofpersonification?A.Thesunsmileddownonthechildrenplayinginthepark.B.Shewalkedquicklytocatchthebus.C.Thebooklayonthetable.D.Hefelttiredafterthelongjourney.12.Thephrase"inanutshell"means:A.tosummarizeB.toargueC.toexaggerateD.tocriticize13.Thepasttenseoftheverb"togo"is:A.goneB.wentC.goingD.goed14.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma?A.Shelovesapples,oranges,andbananas.B.Hewenttothestore,butheforgothiswallet.C.Thebookwasinteresting;itwasalsodifficulttounderstand.D.Theywenttothepark;becauseitwassunny.15.Theword"ephemeral"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:A.permanentB.fleetingC.valuableD.rare16.Inthesentence"Theteacherexplainedtheconceptclearly,"whatisthedirectobject?A.explainedB.conceptC.teacher'sD.clearly17.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanidiom?A.Thecatsatonthemat.B.It'srainingcatsanddogs.C.Sheisastallasatree.D.Thebookisonthetable.18.Theverbtensethatreferstoanactionthatishappeningnowis:A.presenttenseB.pastcontinuoustenseC.presentperfecttenseD.pastperfecttense19.Theword"pinnacle"ismostsimilarinmeaningto:A.peakB.valleyC.forestD.river20.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsacommasplice?A.Shelovestoread;sheoftenvisitsthelibrary.B.Themeetingstartedlate;however,everyonewasontime.C.Thebookwasinteresting;itwasalsodifficulttounderstand.D.Theywenttothepark,andtheyplayedgamesallafternoon.二、閱讀理解（本部分共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每小題后面提供的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選擇最能回答該問(wèn)題的選項(xiàng)，并將正確選項(xiàng)的字母填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。）1.Inthepassage,whatisthemainidea?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Thebenefitsoflibraries.C.Theauthor'sloveforbooks.D.Thedifferenttypesofbooksavailable.2.Accordingtothepassage,whydoestheauthorenjoyvisitingthelibrary?A.Becauseithasalargecollectionofbooks.B.Becauseitisaquietplacetostudy.C.Becauseithasabeautifulgarden.D.BecauseithasfreeWi-Fi.3.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheauthor'sreadinghabits?A.Theauthorreadsonlywhentheyhavefreetime.B.Theauthorreadsalot,especiallyduringtheweekends.C.Theauthorreadsonlybooksthatareassignedforschool.D.Theauthordoesnotenjoyreading.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthelibrary?A.Theauthorthinksthelibraryisboring.B.Theauthorthinksthelibraryisunnecessary.C.Theauthorthinksthelibraryisavaluableresource.D.Theauthorthinksthelibraryistoocrowded.5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabouttheauthor'spersonality?A.Theauthorisabooklover.B.Theauthorisastudent.C.Theauthorisalibrarian.D.Theauthorisateacher.三、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。請(qǐng)從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)，并將正確選項(xiàng)的字母填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。）閱讀下面的短文，文中有10處空白，每處空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文，在每個(gè)空中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Lastweekend,Idecidedtotakealittletriptothecountryside.IthadbeenawhilesinceIlastsawthe**1**.Theweatherwassupposedtobebeautiful,soIpackedapicnicanddroveouttothehills.AsIdrove,I**2**howmuchIlovedbeingawayfromthecitynoise.Theairwasfresh,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.I**3**asmallvillagewitholdstonehousesandnarrowstreets.Thepeoplethereseemedtomoveslowly,enjoyingtheirlives**4**theyhadalwaysdone.Istoppedatalocalcaféandorderedacoffee.Thebaristawas**5**andfriendly,andthecoffeewasdelicious.Aftermycoffee,I**6**atrailthatledthroughthewoods.Thepathwaswell-maintained,andthetreeswere**7**inspringcolors.Iwalkedforaboutanhour,**8**birdsandwildflowersalongtheway.Attheendofthetrail,Ifoundabeautifulmeadowwithwildflowersof**9**colors.Isatdownonarockandjust**10**thepeaceandquiet.ItwasoneofthebestdaysIhadinalongtime.1.A.natureB.cityC.forestD.beach2.A.noticedB.rememberedC.forgotD.understood3.A.visitedB.passedC.missedD.found4.A.asB.likeC.ifD.for5.A.busyB.patientC.tiredD.lazy6.A.followedB.createdC.climbedD.crossed7.A.brightB.greenC.brownD.yellow8.A.seeingB.hearingC.smellingD.feeling9.A.differentB.sameC.similarD.few10.A.enjoyB.listenC.feelD.imagine四、書面表達(dá)（本部分共1題，共20分。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇150-200詞的短文，內(nèi)容須符合題目要求，不得少于150詞。）Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,othersarguethattechnologyhascausedmoreproblemsthanithassolved.Whatareyourthoughtsonthisissue?Discussbothsidesoftheargumentandgiveyourownopinion.Usespecificexamplestosupportyourpoints.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C解析：ubiquitous意為“無(wú)處不在的，普遍存在的”，與C項(xiàng)widespread“普遍的，分布廣泛的”意思最接近。A項(xiàng)rare“稀有的”與題意相反；B項(xiàng)necessary“必要的”側(cè)重必要性；D項(xiàng)expensive“昂貴的”與題意無(wú)關(guān)。2.A解析：原句中"Walkingquickly"缺少邏輯主語(yǔ)，看似修飾"thetrees"，但實(shí)際動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者應(yīng)是人，故修飾錯(cuò)誤。應(yīng)改為"Walkingquickly,Isawthatthetreeslookedbeautiful."或"Iwalkedquickly,andthetreeslookedbeautiful."B項(xiàng)中"whichwastrainedbyJohn"正確修飾"thedog"；C項(xiàng)"Withtheexamtomorrow"結(jié)構(gòu)正確；D項(xiàng)"Eatingpizza"修飾"themovie"邏輯通順。3.C解析："topostpone"是不定式的形式，在句中作賓語(yǔ)，表示"決定做postpone這件事"。A項(xiàng)adverb"副詞"；B項(xiàng)preposition"介詞"；D項(xiàng)conjunction"連詞"；只有C項(xiàng)infinitive"不定式"符合。4.B解析："read"的過(guò)去式是"went"，不規(guī)則變化。C項(xiàng)reading是現(xiàn)在分詞；D項(xiàng)readen非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式。5.A解析：分號(hào)用于連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的、但邏輯關(guān)系緊密的句子。A項(xiàng)正確連接了兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子。B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用句號(hào)或分號(hào)加連詞；C項(xiàng)第一個(gè)分號(hào)前缺少連詞；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用句號(hào)。6.B解析：serendipity指"意外發(fā)現(xiàn)的好運(yùn)"，B項(xiàng)"suddenandunexpecteddiscovery"最貼切。A項(xiàng)"sadness"是情感；C項(xiàng)"desire"是欲望；D項(xiàng)"failedplan"與題意無(wú)關(guān)。7.B解析：句子的主語(yǔ)是執(zhí)行"improved"這個(gè)動(dòng)作的主體，即"grades"。A項(xiàng)是謂語(yǔ)；C項(xiàng)是所有格；D項(xiàng)是狀語(yǔ)。8.D解析：D項(xiàng)是逗號(hào)拼接(commasplice)，兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子由逗號(hào)連接。"Theywenttothepark"和"theyplayedgames"是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子，應(yīng)改為"Theywenttothepark,andtheyplayedgames."或使用句號(hào)。A項(xiàng)是并列句；B項(xiàng)是復(fù)合句；C項(xiàng)是并列句。9.B解析：描述過(guò)去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作用過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示更早完成的過(guò)去動(dòng)作。A項(xiàng)presenttense"現(xiàn)在時(shí)"；C項(xiàng)presentperfecttense"現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)"；D項(xiàng)pastperfecttense"過(guò)去完成時(shí)"。10.B解析：meticulous意為"一絲不茍的，仔細(xì)的"，B項(xiàng)"thorough"意思最接近。A項(xiàng)"careless"反義；C項(xiàng)"lazy"反義；D項(xiàng)"impatient"反義。11.A解析：將非人類事物(太陽(yáng))賦予人類特征(微笑)，是擬人化。B項(xiàng)是正常描述；C項(xiàng)是靜態(tài)描述；D項(xiàng)是描述主觀感受。12.A解析：inanutshell是固定短語(yǔ)，意為"簡(jiǎn)而言之"，表示總結(jié)。B項(xiàng)是辯論；C項(xiàng)是夸張；D項(xiàng)是批評(píng)。13.B解析："togo"的過(guò)去式是"went"，不規(guī)則變化。A項(xiàng)gone是過(guò)去分詞；C項(xiàng)going是現(xiàn)在分詞；D項(xiàng)goed非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)形式。14.A解析：A項(xiàng)正確使用了逗號(hào)分隔列舉的三個(gè)水果。B項(xiàng)應(yīng)用句號(hào)；C項(xiàng)應(yīng)用分號(hào)；D項(xiàng)應(yīng)用句號(hào)。15.B解析：ephemeral意為"短暫的，易逝的"，B項(xiàng)"fleeting"意思最接近。A項(xiàng)"permanent"反義；C項(xiàng)"valuable"無(wú)關(guān)；D項(xiàng)"rare"無(wú)關(guān)。16.B解析：directobject直接賓語(yǔ)，承受動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。"explained"的動(dòng)作對(duì)象是"concept"。A項(xiàng)是謂語(yǔ)；C項(xiàng)是所有格；D項(xiàng)是狀語(yǔ)。17.B解析：it'srainingcatsanddogs是固定習(xí)語(yǔ)，意為"下大雨"。A項(xiàng)是正常描述；C項(xiàng)是夸張比較；D項(xiàng)是靜態(tài)描述。18.A解析：描述現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。B項(xiàng)是過(guò)去持續(xù)動(dòng)作；C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D項(xiàng)是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。19.A解析：pinnacle意為"頂峰，最高點(diǎn)"，A項(xiàng)"peak"意思最接近。B項(xiàng)"valley"反義；C項(xiàng)"forest"無(wú)關(guān)；D項(xiàng)"river"無(wú)關(guān)。20.C解析：C項(xiàng)是逗號(hào)拼接(commasplice)，"Thebookwasinteresting"和"itwasalsodifficult"是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子，應(yīng)改為"Thebookwasinteresting;itwasalsodifficulttounderstand."或使用句號(hào)。A項(xiàng)是并列句；B項(xiàng)是復(fù)合句；D項(xiàng)是并列句。二、閱讀理解1.A解析：主旨題。通讀全文，作者多次提到閱讀的重要性，如"booksaremybestfriends"等，多次表達(dá)對(duì)閱讀的熱愛。其他選項(xiàng)雖然文中提及，但非主旨。2.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段"Becauseit'saquietplacetostudy"可知作者認(rèn)為圖書館安靜適合學(xué)習(xí)。A項(xiàng)文中未提；C項(xiàng)文中未提；D項(xiàng)與作者態(tài)度相反。3.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段"especiallyduringtheweekends"可知作者經(jīng)常閱讀，尤其是周末。A項(xiàng)與文意相反；C項(xiàng)與文意相反；D項(xiàng)與作者態(tài)度相反。4.C解析：觀點(diǎn)題。根據(jù)全文作者多次表達(dá)對(duì)圖書館的喜愛，如"thelibraryismysecondhome"等，可知作者認(rèn)為圖書館有價(jià)值。A項(xiàng)與文意相反；B項(xiàng)與文意相反；D項(xiàng)文中未提。5.A解析：推斷題。全文多次表達(dá)對(duì)閱讀的熱愛，如"booksaremybestfriends"等，可知作者喜歡讀書。B項(xiàng)文中未提；C項(xiàng)文中未提；D項(xiàng)文中未提。三、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"lastweekend,Idecidedtotakealittletriptothecountryside.IthadbeenawhilesinceIlastsawthe______."可知作者去鄉(xiāng)下是為了看自然風(fēng)光，故選nature。2.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"AsIdrove,I______howmuchIlovedbeingawayfromthecitynoise."可知作者在開車時(shí)意識(shí)到自己對(duì)遠(yuǎn)離城市生活的喜愛，故選noticed。3.B解析：根據(jù)上下文"I______asmallvillagewitholdstonehousesandnarrowstreets."可知作者開車經(jīng)過(guò)了一個(gè)小村莊，故選passed。4.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"Thepeoplethereseemedtomoveslowly,enjoyingtheirlives______theyhadalwaysdone."可知人們像往常一樣慢悠悠地生活，故選as。5.B解析：根據(jù)上下文"Thebaristawas______andfriendly"可知咖啡師很耐心友好，故選patient。6.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"Aftermycoffee,I______atrailthatledthroughthewoods."可知作者跟著小路走，故選followed。7.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"Thepathwaswell-maintained,andthetreeswere______inspringcolors."可知春天樹木色彩鮮艷，故選bright。8.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"Iwalkedforaboutanhour,______birdsandwildflowersalongtheway."可知作者在路上看到鳥和野花，故選seeing。9.A解析：根據(jù)上下文"Attheendofthetrail,Ifoundabeautifulmeadowwithwildflowersof______colors."可知野花有多種顏色，故選different。10.C解析：根據(jù)上下文"Isatdownonarockandjust______thepeaceandquiet."可知作者感受著寧?kù)o，故選feel。四、書面表達(dá)Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.However,othersarguethattechnologyhascausedmoreproblemsthanithassolved.Inmyopinion,whiletechnologyhasbroughtmanybenefits,ithasalsocreatedsignificantchallengesthatwemustaddress.Ontheonehand,technologyhasundoubtedlymadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Forexample,smartphonesallowustoaccessinformationinstantly,onlineshoppingletsusbuyanythingfromanywhere,andvideocallskeepusconnectedwithpeopleacrosstheworld.Theseconveniencessaveustimeandeffort,makingourliveseasier.Moreover,technologyhasimproved