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英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬模擬試題測(cè)試卷(含答案)一、閱讀理解Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.Soheaskshisgrandpa,“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?”Hisgrandpaanswers,“Theyaretoobad.”Mikeisveryhappy.Hegivessomesweetstohisgrandpa,“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.Iwillgotoplayfootballforawhile.”犇1、Mikeandhisgrandpaare______oneday.(
)A.outforawalk B.watchingTV C.listeningtomusic D.outforshopping犇2、Theystopforarestneara______.(
)A.school B.home C.playground D.garden犇3、Mikeaskshisgrandpatolookafterhis______forhim.(
)A.a(chǎn)pple B.teeth C.sweets D.football犇4、Mikewantstoplay______.(
)A.basketball B.football C.volleyball D.tabletennis犇5、Mikegivesthesweetstohisgrandpabecausehisgrandpa______.(
)A.doesn’tlikesweets B.doesn’twantsweetsC.can’teatthesweetswithhisbadteeth D.loveshim二、閱讀理解Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.“We’regoodfriends.If(要是)wemeetabear,I’llhelpyou.”Mikesays.“I’llhelpyou,too.”Jacksays.Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.MikeandJackrunveryquickly.ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.Mikeistoofatandheliesdown(躺)onthegroundandcloseshiseyes.“ThebearwillthinkI’mdead(死的).”ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.Jackcomesdownfromthetree,withasmile(微笑)heaskshisfriend.“Whatdoesthebearsaytoyou?”“Thebearsays,‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.’”犇6、MikeandJackarewalking________.(
)A.inthemountain B.inaforest C.onafarm犇7、Theymeeta_________intheforest.(
)A.dear B.bigtiger C.bigbear犇8、_________climbsupatreequickly.(
)A.Jack B.Mike C.Thebear犇9、‘Afriendinneedisafriendindeed’means(意思是)_________inChinese.(
)A.莫逆之交 B.患難見(jiàn)真情 C.情同手足犇10、WhichisNOTRIGHT(不對(duì))?(
)A.JackclimbsupthetreeandMikeliesdownontheground. B.Thebearcan’tclimbthetree.C.ThebearsaystoMike,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”三、閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案JaneandNancyaregoodfriends.TheyareEnglishgirls.TheyspeakEnglish.Janeis13yearsold.Shecandance.Nancyis12、Shecan’tdance,butshecansing.ShecansingmanysongsinChinese.OnSundays,theyplaywiththeirfriends.Theyplaydifferentgames.Somelikeplayingbasketball.Somelikesinginganddancing.Somelikeridingbikes.Somelikeflyingkites.Theyarehappy.犇1、JaneandNancyare.(
)A.sisters B.friends C.boys犇2、Janeis,andNancyis.(
)A.13;12 B.13;14 C.11;12犇3、Janecan,andNancycan.(
)A.dance;dance B.sing;dance C.dance;sing犇4、Theyplaywiththeirfriends.(
)A.onSaturdays B.OnSundays C.OnMondays犇5、Someofthemlike.(
)A.flyingkitesandplayingfootball B.speakingEnglish C.singinganddancing四、閱讀理解Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”Davidsays,“Yes”.OnSunday,Davidaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,“Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite.Don’taskforanyfood.Theywillgiveyousome.”“Allright,Mum.”DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.Therearelotsofkids(小孩)attheparty.Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.Hewaitsandwaitsandthenhetakeshisplateupandasks,“Doyouwantanicecleanplate?”犇16、Whosebirthdayisit?(
)A.Rose’s. B.David’s.C.Rose’smother’s. D.David’smother’s.犇17、Thebirthdaypartyisin_________.(
)A.Rose’shouse B.David’shouseC.Rose’sschool D.David’sschool犇18、Davidgoestotheparty_________.(
)A.bycar B.bybike C.bybus D.onfoot犇19、DavidisRose’s_________.(
)A.mother B.classmateC.brother D.friend犇20、WhogivesDavidfoodattheparty?(
)A.Rose. B.Rose’smother.C.Thekids. D.Noone.五、閱讀理解Thebestfoodforthebrain(大腦)issleep.Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.Studentsneedtosleepbetween8and9hourseverynight.Togetabout9hoursofsleep,studentsneedtogotobedatabout10pmonweekdays.Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou:﹡Don’tdrinkteaorcoffeeintheevening.﹡Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.﹡Beforesleep,yourroomshouldbequiet,comfortableanddark.﹡Havesomemilkbeforesleep.﹡Turnoffyourlights,computersormobilephonesinyourroom.犇21、Bysaying“Thebestfoodforthebrainissleep”,thewritermeans“_______”.(
)A.thebrainlikessleepandfood.B.thebrainneedsfoodsometimes.C.sleepisverygoodforthebrain.犇22、Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,you_______.
(
)A.cansleepbetween8a.m.and9a.m.B.cansleep8hoursthenextnightC.can’tdoyourthingsverywell犇23、Theunderlinedword“advice”means_______inChinese.
(
)A.意見(jiàn) B.建議 C.計(jì)劃犇24、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Studentsneed8to9hours’sleepeveryday.(
)B.Gotobedlateattheweekend.C.Drinksomemilkbeforesleep.犇25、Thepassageismainlyabout_______.(
)A.howtosleepwellB.howlongweshouldsleepC.howtodothingswellinthedaytime六、閱讀理解Hello,I’mJack.Pleaselookatthepictureofmyclassroom.Onthefrontwall,thereisablackboard.It’sverybig.Infrontoftheblackboard,thereisayellowdesk.It’sforourteachers’.Thereisacomputeronit.OntherightwallthereisamapofChina.Ontheback(后面的)wallofourclassroomisablackboard.Wecanwriteanddrawonit.Therearefortystudentsinmyclass.Everyonehasadeskandachair.Inmyclassroom,mydeskisnexttoLiFang’sdesk.Sheisonmyleft.AndTimisonmyright.InfrontofmeisJohn.Whoisbehindme?It’sagirl,Amy.Theyaremygoodfriends.犇26、ThisisapictureofJack’s________.(
)A.family B.classroom C.friends D.school犇27、Howmanyblackboardsarethereintheclassroom?(
)A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.犇28、What’sontherightwall?(
)A.Aclock. B.AmapofChina. C.Amapoftheworld. D.Apicture.犇29、Thereare________desksinJack’sclassroom.(
)A.20 B.21 C.40 D.41犇30、WhereisJackintheclassroom?(
)A.HeisonLiFang’sleft. B.HeisinfrontofJohn. C.HeisbehindAmy. D.HeisbetweenTimandLiFang.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析:犇1、A
犇2、C
犇3、C
犇4、B
犇5、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克讓牙齒不好的爺爺幫自己看糖果,自己去踢足球。犇1、句意:一天邁克和他的爺爺________。A出去散步,B看電視,C聽(tīng)音樂(lè),D出去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)文中句子“Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.”可知邁克和爺爺出去散步,故選A。犇2、句意:他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)________附近停下來(lái)休息。A學(xué)校,B家,C操場(chǎng),D花園。根據(jù)文中句子“It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.”可知他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)附近停下來(lái)休息,故選C。犇3、句意:邁克請(qǐng)他的爺爺為他照看他的______。A蘋(píng)果,B牙齒,C糖果,D足球。根據(jù)文中句子“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.”可知邁克請(qǐng)爺爺為他照看糖果,故選C。犇4、句意:邁克想去玩________。A籃球,B足球,C排球,D乒乓球。根據(jù)文中句子“Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.”可知邁克想去踢足球,故選B。犇5、句意:邁克把糖果給他的爺爺,因?yàn)樗臓敔擾________。A不喜歡糖果,B不想要糖果,C他的牙齒不好,不能吃糖,D愛(ài)他。根據(jù)文中句子“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?Theyaretoobad.”可知爺爺?shù)难例X不好,不能吃糖,故選C。二、閱讀理解解析:犇6、B
犇7、C
犇8、A
犇9、B
犇10、C【解析】犇6、句意:邁克和杰克正走在森林里。根據(jù)Oneday,MikeandJackarewalkingintheforest.可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。犇7、句意:他們?cè)谏掷镉龅搅艘恢淮笮堋8鶕?jù)Later,thereisabigbearinfrontofthem.可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。犇8、句意:杰克快速爬上了一棵樹(shù)。根據(jù)ThenJackclimbsupatreeandforget(忘記)allabouthisfriend.可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。犇9、句意:根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,杰克在沒(méi)遇到熊之前對(duì)邁克說(shuō)如果遇到熊會(huì)幫他,真正遇到后卻只顧自己,完全不管朋友。后來(lái)熊走了以后,邁克用"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"來(lái)諷刺他。B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。犇10、句意:根據(jù)ThebearcomesuptoMikeandlooksathim,putshisnosetoMike’sears.ThebearthinksMikeisdead,soitgoesaway.可知熊根本沒(méi)對(duì)邁克說(shuō)過(guò)任何話。C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、A
犇3、C
犇4、B
犇5、C四、閱讀理解解析:犇16、A
犇17、A
犇18、B
犇19、D
犇20、D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是大衛(wèi)去參加羅斯生日派對(duì)的事情,大衛(wèi)聽(tīng)了媽媽的話沒(méi)有向別人要食物,結(jié)果沒(méi)有人給他食物。犇16、句意:它是誰(shuí)的生日?A羅斯的。B大衛(wèi)的。C羅斯媽媽的。D大衛(wèi)媽媽的。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”可知星期日是羅斯的生日,故選A。犇17、句意:生日派對(duì)在________。A羅斯的家里。B大衛(wèi)的家里。C羅斯的學(xué)校,D大衛(wèi)的學(xué)校。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知生日派對(duì)在羅斯家里,故選A。犇18、句意:大衛(wèi)_________去派對(duì)。A坐汽車,B騎自行車,C坐公交車,D步行。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知大衛(wèi)騎自行車去羅斯家,故選B。犇19、句意:大衛(wèi)是羅斯的________。A媽媽,B同學(xué),C弟弟,D朋友。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim.可知大衛(wèi)是羅斯的朋友,故選D。犇20、句意:派對(duì)上誰(shuí)給大衛(wèi)食物了?A羅斯。B羅斯的媽媽。C孩子們。D沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)文中句子Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.可知沒(méi)有人給大衛(wèi)食物,故選D。五、閱讀理解21、C
犇22、C
犇23、B
犇24、B
犇25、A【分析】短文主要就怎樣睡好覺(jué)的問(wèn)題提出了一些建議。犇21、句意:“對(duì)大腦最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思解析:犇21、C
犇22、C
犇23、B
犇24、B
犇25、A【分析】短文主要就怎樣睡好覺(jué)的問(wèn)題提出了一些建議。犇21、句意:“對(duì)大腦最好的食物是睡眠”,作者的意思是__________。A大腦喜歡睡覺(jué)和食物。B大腦有時(shí)需要食物。C睡眠對(duì)大腦有好處。根據(jù)句意,可知C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。犇22、句意:如果你晚上睡不好,你________。A可以在早上8點(diǎn)到早上9點(diǎn)之間睡覺(jué)。B可以在第二天晚上睡8個(gè)小時(shí)。C不能做好你的事情。根據(jù)文中句子Ifyoudon’tsleepwellatnight,youmaynotdothingswellinthedaytime.可知如果你晚上睡不好,你白天可能做不好事情。故選C。犇23、句意:劃線的單詞advice在漢語(yǔ)中意思是________。advice是名詞,意思是建議,故選B。犇24、句意:下面哪一個(gè)是不正確的?A學(xué)生每天需要8到9個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠。B在周末睡覺(jué)晚點(diǎn)。C睡前喝點(diǎn)牛奶。根據(jù)文中句子Gotobedatthesame(相同的)timeeverynight,evenattheweekend.可知在每天相同的時(shí)間睡覺(jué),周末也應(yīng)該這樣,所以B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤,故選B。犇25、句意:這篇文章主要是關(guān)于__________。A怎樣睡好,B我們應(yīng)該睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,C如何在白天把事情做好。根據(jù)文中句子Thenhowcanyousleepwell?Hereissomeadviceforyou可知該篇文章主要是關(guān)于如何睡好的,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】六、閱讀理解
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