Exercise1SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation1.Beingapopstarcanbequiteahardlifewithalotoftraveling,owingtoheavyschedules.A.明星的生活都是很辛苦的,雖然收入很多,但是來自身邊的壓力也是很大的。B.作為一個(gè)明星的生活可能相當(dāng)辛苦;經(jīng)常在繁忙地到處奔波。C.當(dāng)一個(gè)明星,生活是很辛苦的;由于繁忙的日程安排,必須經(jīng)常到處奔波。D.一般人想當(dāng)明星是很困難的,你必須學(xué)會(huì)在很大的輿論壓力下生活。2.Thereportdrewcriticismfromsomeexpertsonclimateandrisk,whoquestioneditsmethodsandconclusions.A.報(bào)告畫了些來自一些專家對(duì)氣候和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的批評(píng),他們質(zhì)疑報(bào)告的方法和結(jié)論。B.報(bào)告在氣候和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)方面遭到了一些專家批評(píng),他們質(zhì)疑報(bào)告的方法和結(jié)論。C.報(bào)告遭到了一些氣候和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)方面的專家的批評(píng),他們質(zhì)疑報(bào)告的方法和結(jié)論。D.報(bào)告吸引了專家對(duì)氣候和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的關(guān)注,他們對(duì)報(bào)告的方法和結(jié)論有疑問。3.Itisimpolitenottoreturntelephonecallsregardlessofwhomtheyarefrom.A.誰的電話都不回,這是禮貌的。B.不返還電話是不禮貌的,不管是向誰接的。C.不回電話傳呼是禮貌的,不管是誰呼的。D.不回電話是不禮貌的,不管電話是誰打來的。4.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderfulbargains.A.有些人愿意周日逛街,自從他們覺得這樣能夠檢到大便宜。B.有些人寧愿星期天到大商場(chǎng)去,因?yàn)樗麄兤谕麑W(xué)會(huì)討價(jià)還價(jià)。C.有些人自從挑到了一些物美價(jià)廉的東西之后,就喜歡星期天購(gòu)物。D.有些人喜歡星期天購(gòu)物,因?yàn)樗麄兤谕舻揭恍┪锩纼r(jià)廉的東西。5.Yourfunction,asasalesman,istohelpthebuyergetthebestforhismoney.A.作為銷售員,你的功能就是幫顧客賺取最多的錢。B.作為銷售員,你的職責(zé)就是拿顧客的錢買最好的東西。C.作為銷售員,你的職責(zé)就是幫顧客買到貨真價(jià)值的東西。D.作為銷售員,你的功能就是幫顧客取得最好的錢。SectionBBlankedCloze在中國(guó)文化中，紅色通常象征著好運(yùn)、長(zhǎng)壽和幸福。在春節(jié)和其他喜慶場(chǎng)合，紅色隨處可見。人們把現(xiàn)金作為禮物送給家人或親密朋友時(shí),通常放在紅色信封里。紅色在中國(guó)流行的另一個(gè)原因是人們把它與中國(guó)革命和中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨聯(lián)系在一起。然而,紅色并不總是代表著好運(yùn)與快樂,因?yàn)閺那八勒叩拿殖Ｓ眉t色書寫。用紅墨水寫中國(guó)人的名字被看作是一種冒犯行為。ThecolorofredinChinesecultureusuallymeansgoodluck,longevity,andhappiness.RedcanbefoundeverywhereduringChineseSpringFestivalandotherjoyous6.Cashofteninred7issenttofamilymembersorclosefriendsasgifts.Its8canalsobeattributedtothefactthatpeople9itwithChineserevolutionandtheCommunistPartyofChina.However,itdoesnotalwaysequaltogoodluckandjoyinthatthenameof10usedtobewritteninred.UsingredinktowritenamesofChinesepeopleisseenasanoffense.A.lettersA.lettersB.populationC.envelopesD.deathE.situationF.thedeadG.occasionsH.associateI.popularityJ.relativeSectionCChinese-EnglishTranslation11.對(duì)于是否小孩應(yīng)該學(xué)樂器,家長(zhǎng)有爭(zhēng)議。12.他對(duì)待金錢的態(tài)度和他家人對(duì)待金錢的態(tài)度不同。13.眾所周知,一個(gè)人可以從失敗中學(xué)習(xí),從而避免犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。14.熱愛旅游和讀書的人往往會(huì)更快樂。15.經(jīng)理不在時(shí),這個(gè)商店將由他負(fù)責(zé)。Exercise2SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation1.Itiswiseofyoutoconsultyourparentsbeforeyoumakedecisions.A.做決定前咨詢父母是明智的。B.請(qǐng)你先咨詢父母，再做決定。C.你需要先咨詢父母，然后再做決定。D.先做決定再咨詢父母，你很明智。2.Asamatteroffact,hewasspottedbyaccidentbytheguardasheenteredtheoffice.A.作為一個(gè)事實(shí),他偶然地被警察抓住了,因?yàn)樗M(jìn)入了辦公室了。B.事實(shí)上，他偶然地被警察發(fā)現(xiàn)了,因?yàn)樗M(jìn)辦公室了。C.事實(shí)上,他進(jìn)入辦公室時(shí)被保安偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了。D.事實(shí)上,盡管他進(jìn)辦公室了,他還是被保安發(fā)現(xiàn)了。3.Mr.Johnhappenedtobepreparinghismealathomeat6:30pm.A.傍晚六點(diǎn)半,約翰先生正好在準(zhǔn)備肉食。B.傍晚六點(diǎn)半約翰先生碰巧正在家準(zhǔn)備晚飯。C.傍晚六點(diǎn)半約翰先生在家時(shí),有事發(fā)生了。D.約翰先生在準(zhǔn)備晚飯發(fā)生在傍晚六點(diǎn)半。4.HeisoptimisticabouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsthisyear.A.他對(duì)自己今年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得金牌持樂觀態(tài)度。B.他對(duì)自己今年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上贏得銀牌有十分把握。C.他不十分肯定自已今年在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上能贏得金牌。D.他對(duì)自已今年能否參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)還沒有把握,更別說贏得金牌了。5.Don’tturnyourbackonfriendswhoaredownandout.A.用背對(duì)著被人打倒而且完全失敗的朋友。B.不要理深窮困潦倒的朋友。C.對(duì)于失意落魄的朋友,不要拒之于千里之外。D.不要不用背對(duì)著貧困潦倒的朋友。SectionBBlankedCloze如今,好菜塢電影主導(dǎo)著整個(gè)電影市場(chǎng),許多年輕人把這些超級(jí)英雄人物當(dāng)做偶像。所以一些人開始對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕械绞?因?yàn)樗麄儧]有看到它們的精華。隨著世界的全球化，需要培養(yǎng)人們對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕^承的意識(shí)。保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)是主要任務(wù)。文化蘊(yùn)涵著中國(guó)人民精神的精髓,是經(jīng)過時(shí)間的檢驗(yàn)的。當(dāng)人們承認(rèn)我們的文化時(shí),我們就會(huì)為自己是這個(gè)國(guó)家的一員而感到自豪,從而加強(qiáng)民族凝聚力,并愿意為這個(gè)國(guó)家做貢獻(xiàn)。文化遺產(chǎn)的喪失將摧毀一個(gè)國(guó)家，這一點(diǎn)在歷史上是可見的。Nowadays,Hollywoodmoviesdominatethemarketandmanyyoungpeopletakethesesuperheroes6astheiridols.Sosomepeoplestarttofeel7aboutthelocalculture,becausetheyhaven'tseenitsessence.Astheworldgetsglobalization,itisinneedofbuildingpeople’ssenseoflocalculturalheritage.Thepreservationofourculturalheritageisthe8.TheculturecontainstheessenceofChinesepeople’sspirit,whichhasbeentestedbytime.Whenpeopleadmitourculture,wewillbeproudofbeingpartofthecountry,soastoenhancetheunityandhavethedesireto9tothesociety.Thelossofculturalheritagewill10acountry,whichcanbeseeninhistory.A.makeadecisionA.makeadecisionB.primarytaskC.peopleD.charactersE.meaningfulworkF.disappointedG.destroyH.damageI.makeacontributionJ.inspiredSectionCChinese-EnglishTranslation11.簡(jiǎn)而言之，每個(gè)人都該為自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)。12.他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難趕上物理學(xué)上的所有進(jìn)展。13.如果有機(jī)會(huì),約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。14.據(jù)說那些加班工作的人更有可能會(huì)增加體重。15.我們需要抓住每一個(gè)練習(xí)說英語的機(jī)會(huì)。Exercise3SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation1.Hadhecaughtthemorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.他趕上了早班火車，所以他開會(huì)沒有遲到。B.他要是趕上了早班火車,他就不會(huì)開會(huì)遲到了。C.他雖然趕上早班的火車，他開會(huì)還是遲到了。D.他沒有趕上早班火車,所以他開會(huì)遲到了。2.Unlesshetellsmethetruth,Iwon’ttrusthim.A.除非他告訴我實(shí)情，否則我不會(huì)相信他。B.他要是告訴我實(shí)情，我不會(huì)相信他。C.他告訴我了實(shí)情，我也不會(huì)相信他。D.他沒有告訴我實(shí)情，所以我不會(huì)相信他。3.Weofferedtogiveheraridehome,butshedeclined,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.A.我們提出送她回家,但是她猶豫了,她說她想走路。B.我們提出騎車送她回家，但是她拒絕了,她說她喜歡走路。C.我們提出捎她回家,但是她拒絕了,她說她想走路。D.我們提出送她回家,但是她很勉強(qiáng),她說她感覺像走路。4.Thenewly-builtschoolisthreetimesaslargeastheoldone.A.新建的學(xué)校是舊學(xué)校的三倍大。B.新建的學(xué)校比舊學(xué)校大三倍。C.舊學(xué)校是新建學(xué)校的三倍大。D.舊學(xué)校比新建的學(xué)校大三倍。5.Thesedailyactionsaresofamiliarthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.A.因?yàn)樘煜み@些日常行為，你都不想它們。B.這些日常行為太熟悉了,你都不會(huì)過多考慮它們。C.這些日常行為不夠熟悉,所以你都不會(huì)過多考慮。D.這些日常行為你很熟悉,你也會(huì)多考慮一些。SectionBBlankedCloze筷子(chopsticks)是中國(guó)古人發(fā)明的一種具有鮮明民族特色的進(jìn)食工具(tableware),是反映中國(guó)飲食文化特色的重要組成部分。中國(guó)人使用筷子的歷史可追溯到商代,距今已有三千多年?？曜涌芍^是中國(guó)國(guó)粹,既輕巧又靈活，在世界各國(guó)餐具中獨(dú)樹一幟,被西方人譽(yù)為“東方的文明”。凡是使用過筷子的人,不論中國(guó)人或是外國(guó)人，都因其使用方便、質(zhì)量好、價(jià)格低而贊嘆不絕。Chopsticks,6byancientChinesepeople,areakindoftablewarewithdistinct7,beinganimportantcomponentthat8thecharacteristicsofChinesedietculture.ThehistoryofusingchopsticksinChina9totheShangDynasty,morethan3,000yearsago.Chopsticks,thequintessenceofChineseculture,whoselightnessandflexibilitydevelopaschoolofitsownamongvarioustablewareallovertheworld,arepraisedas“EasternCivilization”bythewesterners.Allthosepeoplewhohaveeverusedchopsticks,nomatterChineseorforeigners,marvelattheirconvenience,excellentqualityand10price.A.datesbackA.datesbackB.reasonableC.invitedD.considerableE.benefitsfromF.culturalheritageG.inventedH.reflectsI.affectsJ.nationalfeaturesSectionCChinese-EnglishTranslation11.中國(guó)越來越強(qiáng)大了。12.她是我見過的最努力的學(xué)生之一。13.他仍然記得自己獲獎(jiǎng)的那一天。14.良好的睡眠習(xí)慣會(huì)帶來高效率。15.毫無疑問，全球變暖會(huì)對(duì)生態(tài)平衡有很大影響。Exercise4SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation1.Onceyoustarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.曾經(jīng)你開始用更健康的方式飲食,體重控制也容易多了。B.一旦你開始用更健康的方式飲食,體重控制將變得更容易。C.你開始用更健康的方式飲食一次,體重控制更簡(jiǎn)單了。D.偶爾你開始飲食方式健康,體重控制也會(huì)非常簡(jiǎn)單。2.Iwillfillmyselfwithconfidence,evenifIamnotatopstudent,A.雖然我不是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生,但我也充滿了信心。B.如果我是優(yōu)等生,我就讓自己充滿信心。C.如果我不是優(yōu)等生,我也會(huì)自己充滿信心。D.因?yàn)槲也皇莾?yōu)等生,我對(duì)自己沒有信心。3.Nosoonerhadheleftthehousethanthepostmanarrived.A.他還沒有離開家,郵遞員來了。B.郵遞員到時(shí),他早就離開家了。C.他盡快離開了家,郵遞員到了。D.他剛一離開家,郵遞員到了。4.Aftercontinuoushardwork,herincomeistwiceasmuchasitwasthreeyearsago.A.經(jīng)過持續(xù)的努力工作,她的收入是三年前的兩倍。B.在反復(fù)的努力工作之后,她的收入比三年前翻了兩倍C.經(jīng)過不斷的努力工作之后,她的收入比三年前多了兩倍。D.經(jīng)過反復(fù)的努力工作,她的收入是三年前的兩倍。5.Itwasbecausehelackedtheexperiencethathedidn’tknowhowtosolvetheproblem.A.因?yàn)樗狈?jīng)驗(yàn),他不知道解決什么問題。B.那是因?yàn)樗狈υ鯓咏鉀Q問題的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。C.正是因?yàn)樗狈?jīng)驗(yàn),他不知道怎么解決問題。D.它是因?yàn)樗狈?jīng)驗(yàn),他不知道為何解決問題。SectionBBlankedCloze越來越多受英文教育的海外華人父母，已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同時(shí)，也通曉中文的重要性。中國(guó)的崛起，讓他們充分認(rèn)識(shí)到孩子掌握雙語讓孩子受益———既能增加他們的就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)，也能讓他們接觸和熟悉東西方兩種不同的文化。這些人對(duì)中文的態(tài)度幾乎沒有完全改變。曾幾何時(shí)，他們還非常驕傲地宣稱自己只懂英文。現(xiàn)在，他們已開始全力支持孩子學(xué)習(xí)中文和中國(guó)文化，而且還時(shí)不時(shí)走訪中國(guó)，欣賞壯觀的自然風(fēng)光，認(rèn)識(shí)豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)。A.benefitfromB.occasionalC.organizationD.givefullsupportE.learnfromF.usualG.makeaneffortH.towardsI.withJ.realizeAnincreasingnumberofEnglish-educatedChineseparentsoverseashavecometo6thatwhileEnglishlearningisindispensabletotheirchildren,itisessentialthattheirkidshaveagoodcommandofChinese.China’srisehasfullyawakenedtheirawarenessofthefactthattheirkidscan7theirbilingualabilitywhichcannotonlyenhancetheircompetitivenessinthejobmarket,butalsofacilitatetheirexposuretoandfamiliaritywiththetwodifferentculturesbetweentheEastandtheWest.Theyhavehardlychangedtheirattitudes8A.benefitfromB.occasionalC.organizationD.givefullsupportE.learnfromF.usualG.makeaneffortH.towardsI.withJ.realizeSectionCChinese-EnglishTranslation11.你越努力，越幸運(yùn)。12.她太小，還不能明辨是非。13.無論我何時(shí)有困難，他都會(huì)伸出援助之手。14.我記得我20歲時(shí)第一次見你。15.學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)支配自己的學(xué)習(xí)，而不能完全依靠自己的老師。Exercise5SectionAEnglish-ChineseTranslation1.Papermoneyisobviouslyeasiertohandleandmuchmoreconvenientinthemodernworld.A.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中，紙幣顯然更易于使用，也更加方便。B.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中，紙幣顯然更易于制造，也更加方便。C.在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中，紙幣顯然更易于使用，也更加方便。D.在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中，紙幣顯然更易于制造，也更加方便。2.Scientistsareworkingonanelectronicdevice,whichcouldmakelifeeasierforthepeople.A.科學(xué)家們正在用電力工作，它可以使人們的生活更加方便。B.科學(xué)家們正在研制一種電動(dòng)的裝置，它可以使人們的生活更加方便。C.科學(xué)家們正在研制一種電子裝置，它可以使人們的生活更加方便。D.科學(xué)家們正在致力于給出一種電子設(shè)備的一些建議，它可以使人們的生活更加方便。3.Thereasonwhytheriverisbadlypollutedisthatthechemicalfactoryhaspouredagreatdealofwastewaterintoit.A.這條河流受到嚴(yán)重污染的原因是化工廠產(chǎn)生大量污水。B.這條河流受到嚴(yán)重污染的原因是那家化工廠大量排放廢水C.為什么這條河流受到嚴(yán)重污染是那家化工廠大量排放廢水D.這條河流受到嚴(yán)重污染的原因是小型化工廠產(chǎn)生大量污水。4.Youmustalsobecomefamiliarwithyourteachers’teachingstyles;adjustingyourlearningstyletotheirswillbetoyouradvantage.A.你也必須去熟悉老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格；并且根據(jù)這點(diǎn)來調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)方法將會(huì)成為你的好處。B.你根據(jù)的熟悉老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格來調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)方法將會(huì)十分有益。C.你也必須去熟悉老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格；并且根據(jù)這點(diǎn)來調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)方法將會(huì)十分有益。D.你也必須去熟悉老師的教學(xué)風(fēng)格；并且根據(jù)這點(diǎn)來適應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)方法將會(huì)十分有益。5.EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendssomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtimetostudy.A.教育家們認(rèn)為，電視機(jī)的數(shù)目隨著一代人的長(zhǎng)大而增加，在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多，以致沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。B.教育家們認(rèn)為，伴隨著電視機(jī)的不斷迭代，在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多，以致沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。C.教育家們認(rèn)為，伴隨著電視機(jī)長(zhǎng)大的一代人，青少年在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多，以致于影響了他們學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間。D.教育家們認(rèn)為，伴隨著電視機(jī)長(zhǎng)大的一代人，在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多，以致沒有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。SectionBBlankedCloze很多人都會(huì)借助互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在家里舒舒服服地購(gòu)物，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物已成為人們最喜愛的購(gòu)物方式之一。對(duì)于消費(fèi)者來說，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物不僅方便，選擇范圍廣，價(jià)格具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性，而且更容易獲取商品信息。對(duì)于商家來說，網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供了更多的客戶和更大的市場(chǎng)空間。對(duì)于整個(gè)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)來說，這種新型的購(gòu)物模式可在更大的范圍內(nèi)、更廣的層面上以更高的效率實(shí)現(xiàn)資源配置(allocateresources)。Nowadays,lotsofpeopledotheirshoppinginthecomfortoftheirhomes___6____theInternet.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofpeople'sfavoritewaysofshopping.Forconsumers,onlineshoppingoffers___7____convenience,broaderselectionand___8____,butalsoeasier___9____togoodsinformation.Forbusinesses,theInternetbringsinmorecustomersandoffersalargermarket.Fortheentire___10____,thisnewtypeofshoppingmethodcanallocateresourceswithgreaterefficiencyonabroaderscaleinamoreextensivedimension.A.withthedevelopmentofA.withthedevelopmentofB.withthehelpofC.notonlyD.notE.lowerpricesF.competitivepricingG.excessH.accessI.worldeconomyJ.market-orientedeconomySectionCChinese-EnglishTranslation11.一本好的英漢字典不是由其封面來評(píng)定的，而是由其質(zhì)量來評(píng)定的。12.直到近年來人們才開始了解保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的重要性。13.他全神貫注在工作上，并沒有聽到任何人敲門。14.那個(gè)工廠面臨的問題是如何提高產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。15.如果你想通過考試，你就得集中精力提高聽力技能。Exercise6SectionA1.Neverdothingsbyhalves.A.行百里者半九十。B.好的開端等于成功的一半。C.不要從一半開始做事情。D.做事切勿半途而廢。2.Neverbeforehavescienceandtechnologybeensorapidlydevelopingasitistoday.A.從前科學(xué)技術(shù)不像今天一樣高速發(fā)展。B.科學(xué)技術(shù)正在像今天一樣高速發(fā)展。C.科學(xué)技術(shù)從未像現(xiàn)在這樣高速發(fā)展。D.從前科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展的像今天一樣迅速。3.Thecollegerunsspecialistlanguagecourses.A.這所學(xué)院開設(shè)了專門的語言。B.這所大學(xué)有專門的語言語言學(xué)院。C.這所學(xué)院開設(shè)了特殊的的語言課程。D.這所學(xué)院運(yùn)營(yíng)了特殊的語言學(xué)院。4.Whethertheproblemisduepoormanufactureordamageintransportationisnotyetclear.A.這個(gè)問題是由于制造業(yè)的落后造成的還是由于交通方式的落后造成的，目前還不清楚。B.這個(gè)問題是由于生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量糟糕造成的還是由于運(yùn)輸中的損壞造成的，目前還不清楚。C.這個(gè)問題是否是由于生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量糟糕造成的還是由于運(yùn)輸中的損壞造成的，目前還不能認(rèn)。D.這個(gè)損害是由于生產(chǎn)質(zhì)量糟糕造成的還是由于運(yùn)輸過程中造成的，目前還不清楚。5.Whenyouareinabadmood,youwillbefreefromworryifyouthinkofsomethingnice.A.當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候，享受免費(fèi)的事務(wù)會(huì)幫你去除煩惱。B.當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候，不要去擔(dān)心，就會(huì)沒有煩惱。C.當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候，自由的去思考的一些事情就會(huì)快樂。D.當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候，想想美好的事就會(huì)去除煩惱。SectionB今天，中國(guó)幼兒園里的大多數(shù)孩子都是獨(dú)生子女。他們機(jī)靈、好學(xué)、想象力豐富、精力充沛，但往往以自我為中心，不守紀(jì)律，而且比較脆弱。一般來說，剛進(jìn)幼兒園的4至6歲的孩子都是以自我為中心的，但9至10歲的孩子則表現(xiàn)出自制力、不怕挫折的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。因此我們的教育強(qiáng)調(diào)集體主義(collectivism)、互助友愛，鼓勵(lì)孩子們自己照顧自己，并且教育他們與人分享的好處。Today,mostkidsinChina'skindergartensaretheonlychildoftheirfamily.Theyareclever,studious,and___6____andenergy.However,theyareusuallyegocentric,undisciplinedandmorevulnerable.Generallyspeaking,childrenagedfrom4to6whohavejust___7____kindergartenareegocentric,whilechildrenagedfrom9to10demonstratethequalityofself-controlandbeingnot___8____setbacks.Therefore,oureducationprogramattachesgreatimportancetocollectivism,___9____andlove.Childrenareencouragedtolookafterthemselvesandaretaughtthebenefitsof___10____withothers.A.fullofimaginationA.fullofimaginationB.fullofhopeC.enteredD.entersE.amazedatF.afraidofG.financialhelpH.mutualhelpI.sharingJ.communicatingSectionC11.我們不能簡(jiǎn)單地根據(jù)一個(gè)人受過多少教育來判斷他的能力大小。12.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看，你不僅從書中了解世界，了解世上的人們，你也會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)你自己。13.保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)公民的職責(zé)。14.世上無難事，只怕有心人。15.他們已經(jīng)在科學(xué)上做出了重大發(fā)現(xiàn)。答案Exercise11-5CCDDC6-10GCIHF11.Itisdisputedbyparentswhetherchildrenshouldlearnaninstrument.12.Hisattitudetowardsmoneyisdifferentfromhisfamily’s.13.Asisknowntoall,onecanavoidmakingthesamemistakebylearningfromfailure.14.Peoplewholovetravelingandreadingtendtobehappier.15.Hewillbeinchargeof/willtakechargeofthisstore/shopwhenthemanagerisaway.Exercise21-5ACBAC6-10DFBIG11.Inshort,everyoneshouldberesponsibleforhisbehavior.12.Hefindsithardtocatchupwithallthedevelopmentofphysics.13.Givenachance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.14.Itissaidthatthosewhoworkovertimearemorelikelytogainweight.15.WeneedtograspeverychancetopracticespeakingEnglish.Exercise31-5BACAB6-10GJHAB11.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.12.SheisoneofthemosthardworkingstudentsIhaveevermet.13.Hestillremembersthedaywhenhewontheprize.14.Goodsleepinghabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency.15.ThereisnodoubtthatglobalwarminghasagreatinfluenceonecologicalbalanceExercise41-5BADAC6-10JAHDB11.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillbe.12.Sheissoyoungthatshecan’ttellrightfromwrong.13.WheneverIamintrouble,hewillgivemeahand.14.IremembermeetingyouforthefirsttimewhenIwas20.15.Studentsshouldlearntotakecontroloftheirstudy,insteadoftotallydependingontheirteachers.Exercise51-5ACBCD6-10BCFHJ11.AgoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisjudgednotbyitscoverbutbyitsquality.12.Notuntilrecentyearshavepeoplebeguntorealizetheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.13.Hewassoabsorbedin/withhisworkthathedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.14.Theproblemconfrontingthefactoryishowtoimprovethequalityofitsproducts.15.Ifyouwanttopassyourexam,youhavetoconcentrateonimprovinglisteningskills.Exercise61-5DCABD6-10ACFHI11.Wecannotjudgeaperson'sabilitysimplyonthebasisofhiseducation.12.Inthelongrun.younotonlyfindoutabouttheworldandthepeopleinbooks.youfindoutaboutyourself,too.13.Itisthedutyofeverycitizen/everycitizen'sdutytoprotectourenvironment.14.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway./Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.15.Theyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.ErrorCorrectionExercise11.Xiasaidsheunderstandstherestrictionstheuniversityhastakeninresponsefortheoutbreak.ABCD2.Thosewhohadintendedtowaitformoreofferswouldjumpatanyoffer,andthosewhomhaven'tABCDreceivedanyofferarekindofpanicking.3.MorethantwohundredyearsagotheUnitedStatesbrokeawayfromtheBritishEmpirebutABCbecameanindependentcountry.D4.Thepolicemanwastalkingtothedriverwhosebrokethespeedlimit.ABCD5.I'mamazedatthatIhaveseenandallthathehastoldme.ABCD6.Soundwavestravelintheairinmuchthesamewaythatwaterwavesspreadonthewater.ABCD7.Theonlythingthatcanbedoneisstoppingthemfromgoingthere.ABCD8.Allthatisneededareacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.ABCD9.Whenyou'relearningtodrive,haveagoodteachermakesabigdifference.ABCD10.Asacommanderyoushouldnotbeexposedthesoldierstounnecessarydanger.ABCDKeys：1.D應(yīng)改為to2.D應(yīng)改為thosewho3.C應(yīng)改為and4.C應(yīng)改為who5.B應(yīng)改為what6.C應(yīng)改為as7.C應(yīng)改為tostop8.B應(yīng)改為is9.C應(yīng)改為having10.B應(yīng)改為exposeExercise21.AtonceIapologizeandcontrolledmyselfatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.ABCD2.Themixtureofcoffee,milk,andsugartastesdifferentlyfromtea.ABCD3.Thecompositioniswellwrittenexceptthatafewspellingmistakes.ABCD4.Itismucheasytomakepromisesthantocarrythemout.ABCD5.Thetwocountriesarenotatallthesameinneitherthelanguageortheculture.ABCD6.Steverosehishandeverytimetheteacheraskedaquestionintheclass.ABCD7.Workersweredevotingeveryefforttofinishthebuildingintime.ABCD8.ThisistheathletewhomeverybodysayswillwinthegoldmedalatthewinterOlympicABCDGames.9.Thisisthegirlwhopracticestoplaythepianoeveryday.ABCD10.TheclimatehereisoftensaidtobesimilartooneofJapan.ABCDKeys1.A應(yīng)改為apologized2.C應(yīng)改為different3.C應(yīng)改為for4.B應(yīng)改為easier5.D應(yīng)改為either6.A應(yīng)改為raised7.D應(yīng)改為finishing8.B應(yīng)改為who9.C應(yīng)改為playing10.D應(yīng)改為thatExercise31.ChinesefemalepaintersintheimperialeraarescarcelyrecordedbyhistoriographersandlargelyABCdisregardingbyartcritics.D2.AwakeningofInsectssignalariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall.ABCD3.Now,let'stakelookatthe12businessrisingstarsinthetop10aged40andunderintheworld.ABCD4.Thenotesandartscribbledonthewallsisanexperimentinself-expression.ABCD5.Itisreallyimportantwhatwebecarefulinthelanguageweuse.ABCD6.Weknowthatmanycountrynowfaceescalatingepidemicsandarefeelingoverwhelmed.ABCD7."Atthemeantime,wearegratefulforsupportfromChina,"sheadded.ABCD8.China'sgreateffortsinhelpingothercountrieshavebeenhighpraisedbymanycountriesacrossABCDtheworld.9.AteamofninthChinesemedicalstaffarrivedlateonMarch12withsome30tonsofequipmentACBDonaflightorganizedbytheChineseRedCross.10.StanfordUniversitywasoneofthefirstintheUnitedStatestocancelin-personclassesastheABCnovelcoronavirusspreadingacrossthecountry.DKeys1.D應(yīng)改為disregarded2.A應(yīng)改為signals3.A應(yīng)改為takealook4.C應(yīng)改為are5.B應(yīng)改為that6.B應(yīng)改為countries7.A應(yīng)改為In8.C應(yīng)改為highly9.A應(yīng)改為nine10.D應(yīng)改為spreadExercise41.Thesmallerthehouseis,thelittleitwillcostustoheatit.ABCD2.Theyarrivedatthemuseumoutofbreath,onlytotellthatitwasclosedtoday.ABCD3.Althoughheisknowntofewinhiscountry,buthisreputationabroadisverygreat.ABCD4.Butforthepasser-by,thedriverwouldlosehiswifeinthatterribleaccidentyesterday.ABCD5.Withexamsapproached,itisagoodideatoreviewthenotesthatyoutakeinclass.ABCD6.Onlyafterthewriter’sdeathpeoplewereabletotrueappreciateherworks.ABCD7.IwillletyoutoknowmyanswerassoonasImakemydecision.ABCD8.Itwasintheparkwherehefiguredoutthedifficultmathsproblem.ABCD9.Bytheendoflastmonth,thatfactoryhascarriedoutitsproductionplansuccessfully.ABCD70.Inthemodernsociety,peoplegetalotofinformationsfromtheInternet.ABCDKeys:1.B改為theless2.C改為tobetold3.C應(yīng)去掉4.C改為wouldhavelost5.A改為approaching6.B改為werepeople7.B改為know8.B改為that9.C改為hadcarriedout10.C改為informationExercise51.Afterdrivingfortwentymile,hesuddenlyrealizedthathewasdrivinginthewrongdirection.ABCD2.Undernocircumstancesweshouldwastetime,evenwhenwethinkwehavenothingtodo.ABCD3.Somestudentsfeelliketogoabroadforfurtherstudyaftergraduationinsteadofhuntingjobs.ABCD4.Theexpertscometotheconclusionwhenthesummerwillbemuchhotterthanbefore.ABCD5.Readingthebook,hereturnedittothelibraryandborrowedanotheronetoread.ABCD6.Tomisdeterminedtogotothecafebyhimself,forthebackgroundmusicsoundssoftlytohim.ABCD7.Dr.Bellhasgivensomelectures,visitedtheImperialPalaceandwentshoppinginthedowntownABCduringhisstayinBeijinglasttime.D8.Ifyoustudiedthemathematicalformulalastnight,youwouldn’thaveanydifficultynow.ABCD9.Inmyopinion,fivethousandandfortypoundsaretoohighforasecond-handmachine.ABCD10.Mr.Blairandhiswifeliveinanoldhouse,infrontofwhatthereisaverybeautifulgarden.ABCDKeys:1.B應(yīng)改為miles2.B應(yīng)改為shouldwe3.A應(yīng)改為going4.B應(yīng)改為that5.A應(yīng)改為Havingread6.C應(yīng)改為soft7.A應(yīng)改為gave8.C應(yīng)改為hadstudied9.C應(yīng)改為is10.C應(yīng)改為whichExercise1Beforeearthandseaandheavenwerecreated,allthingswereoneaspect,towhichwegivethenameofChaos(混沌)—aconfusedandshapelessmass.Earth,sea,andairwereallmixeduptogether;sotheearthwasnotsolid,theseawasnotfluid,andtheairwasnottransparent(透明的).GodandNatureatlastputanendtoChaos,separatingearthfromsea,andheavenfromboth.Thefierypart,beingthelightest,sprangup,andformedtheskies;theairwasnextinweightandplace.Theearth,beingheavier,sankbelow;andthewatertookthelowestplace,andbuoyeduptheearth.Heresomegodgavehisgoodofficesinarranginganddisposingtheearth.Heappointedriversandbaystheirplaces,raisedmountains,scoopedoutvalleys,distributedwoods,fountains,fertilefields.andstonyplains.Theairbeingcleared,thestarsbegantoappear,fishestookpossessionofthesea,birdsoftheair,andfour-footedbeastsoftheland.Butanobleranimalwaswanted,andManwasmade.Prometheus(普羅米修斯)tooksomeofthisearthmixingitupwithwaterandmademanintheimageofthegods.Hegavehimanuprightstature,sothatwhileallotheranimalsturntheirfacesdownward,andlooktotheearth,heraiseshistoheaven,andgazesonthestars.()1.Chaosexistsbeforeearth,seaandheaven.()2.Theearthwasnotsolid,theseawasnotfluid,andtheairwasnottransparentinChaos.()3.ChaosputanendtoGodandNature.()4.AfterGodandNatureseparatedearthfromsea,thewaterishigherthantheearth.()5.Menweremadeofwaterintheimageofthegods.Exercise2Teenagersarelearningnewcommunicationskillseveryday.Itisimportantforthemtohaveopportunitiestonetwork,ortomeetandgettoknownewpeople.Onlinenetworking,whichisverypopularwithteenstoday,makesshort,superficialconnections.Butofflinenetworkingbetterencouragesmeaningfulconnectionsthatwillincreasehope,developskills,andopenavenuestocareeropportunity.Teensneedtopracticemoreofflinenetworking.Itwillpreparethemtobeconfidentface-to-facecommunicatorsintherealworld.Asurveyofalmost7,000teenswasconductedin2019bythreeSwissresearchers,andtheyfoundthatteenswerespendingtoomuchtimeonsocialnetworkingsites.So,theysuggestedthatteensshouldspendmoretimewithothersinreallife.Itnotonlycontributestoastrongersenseofidentityandahappiermood,butalsogivesusthechancetosharehappinesswithotherpeople.Inotherwords,offlinenetworkingseemstoactuallybenefitateen’semotionalhealth.Face-to-facecommunicationalsogivesteensanopportunitytolearntoreadpeople.Everyonecommunicatesinpersondifferentlythancommunicatingoverthephone,throughtexting,orinonlineposts.Beingface-to-facerequiresapersontothinkandrespondmorequickly—withoutthesafetynetofadeletekey.Andmuchofourcommunicationisnonverbalanyway.Facialexpressions,gestures,andvocaltonesarejustafewexamples.Teensneedtohaveface-to-faceinteractionssotheycanlearntoreadthesenonverbalcues,whicharesometimesevenmoreimportantthanthewordsapersonissaying.Atimewillcomewhentheteenwillneedtoenterthejobmarket,andthisusuallymeansaface-tofaceinteraction,includinginteractingnaturallywithcustomers,hearingandunderstandingtheirwordsaswellastheirnonverbalcuesinmanydifferentkindsofbusinesses.()1.Itisimportantforteenstohaveopportunitiestonetwork,ortomeetandgettoknownewpeople.()2.Teensdon’tneedtopracticemoreofflinenetworking.()3.FourSwissresearcherssuggestedthatteensshoul