小學(xué)五年級下冊閱讀理解專項英語復(fù)習(xí)培優(yōu)試題測試卷（含答案）一、閱讀理解What

are

the

children

doing?What

are

you

doing,children?Oh,we

are

playing

games.Look

at

Li

Lei.He

is

throwing

thefrisbywith

Jim.What

about

the

twins?They

are

flying

kites.

The

kites

are

very

nice.One

like

abird,theother

is

like

a

plane.Li

Tao

is

playing

basketball

with

me.Han

Mei

and

Ma

Linaresinging

anEnglish

song

under

a

big

tree.犇1、_______are

throwing

a

frisby.

(

)A．Li

Lei

and

Li

Tao B．The

twins C．Jim

and

Li

Lei D．Jim

and

Li

Tao犇2、Han

Mei

is

singing

with

_______.

(

)A．the

twins B．Ma

Lin C．some

girls D．a(chǎn)n

English

boy犇3、How

many

kites

do

the

twins

have?

(

)A．Zero. B．One C．Two D．Many犇4、The

twins’

kite

are

_______.

(

)A．like

a

bird. B．like

a

plane C．the

same D．very

nice犇5、_______Children

are

playing

games

now.

(

)A．Eight B．Seven C．Six D．Five二、閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Whatisrecycling?Itistoreuseanythingthatcanbeusedagain.Recyclingmaysaveourworld.“Recycling”alsomeansdoingeverythingwecandotoprevent(阻止)theneedforrecycling.Howdowedothis?Herearesomesuggestions:Ifyoubringyourownbagswithyoutotheshop,youwon’tneedtousethebagsoftheshop.Thiswillsavebagsbeforetheyarerecycled.Don’tbuythingsthatcanbeusedonlyonce(一次).Forexample,useclothnapkins(餐巾)insteadof(代替)papernapkins.Putonwarmclothesinwinter,dressincoolclothesinsummerandavoid(避免)usingairconditioners(空調(diào)).Don’tleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime!Turnoffthetapsandthelightsafteryouusethem.Takeshowersinsteadofbaths(淋浴).Ifyoutakeshowers,youusemuchless(較少的)water.犇6、“”istoreusesomethingthatcanbeusedagain.

(

)A．Savebags B．Takeshowers C．Recycling犇7、canbeusedonlyonce.(

)A．Papernapkins B．Glassbottles C．Clothnapkins犇8、Canweleavethefridgedooropenforalongtime?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.犇9、Weshouldafterwewashourhands.(

)A．turnonthetap B．turnoffthetap C．turnonthelight犇10、Insummerweshouldputontoavoidusingairconditioners.(

)A．downjackets(羽絨服) B．warmclothes C．coolclothes三、閱讀理解Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.Shewasdifferentfromtheotherprincesses.Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.Anahitapackedabagofseedsandheadedtothecountryside.Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.Shealsomadethreenewfriends,acat,aparrot,andaspider.Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.Hewasangry.Hewenttoaskthepowerfulsorcerer(巫師)forhelp,andletthesorcererteachhisdaughteralesson.Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).Anahitathenquicklymovedhercropstotheriverbed(河床).Whenthedroughtcame,allthecropsinthekingdomdriedup,butAnahita’scropssurvived(幸存).犇11、Therewasa______namedAnahitainthekingdom.(

)A．prince B．princess C．king犇12、Anahitalovedtofarm,butthekingdidn’tfeel______.(

)A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sad C．happy犇13、Anahitaplantedafield______thehutinthecountryside.(

)A．near B．behind C．infrontof犇14、Anahitalived______byfarming.(

)A．sad B．badly C．well犇15、Anahita’scropssurvivedwiththe______help.(

)A．sorcerer’s B．parrot's C．cat's四、閱讀理解MrTurnerlikesfishing.Itishisfavoritesport.Heoftenfishesforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesn'tworryhim.Somefishermencan'tcatchfish.Sometimestheycatcholdbootsorrubbish.MrTurnerisevenworsethanthefishermen.Henevercatchesanything—notevenoldboots.Afterhespendsthewholemorningontheriver,healwaysgoeshomewithanemptybag.“Youmustgiveupfishing!”hisfriendssay.“It'sawasteoftime.”“Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime,”healwayssaystohimself.犇16、MrTurneralwaysgoesfishingbecause________.()A．hecansellthefishandgetsomemoneyB．hethinksitisagoodsport犇17、MrTurnerlikestofish________.()A．bytheriverB．inaboatontheriver犇18、Healwaysgoeshomewithanemptybagbecause________.()A．hecan'tfishatallB．hedoesn'tpayattentiontofishingatall犇19、Hisfriendsaskhim________whentheyknowhecan'tcatchanything.()A．nottofishanymoreB．tochangethewayoffishing犇20、FromthestoryweknowMrTurner________.()A．isinterestedinfishingB．dislikesthenoiseofthecity五、閱讀理解Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.Wereceivelighteveryday.Atthesametime,weproduceshadow.Lightcan’tshinethroughyou.Yourbodystopsitfrompassing.Thereisonlyadarkspotonthegroundnexttoyou.Thelightcan’treachthedarkspot.Thisisyourshadow.Atnoonthesunshinesoveryourhead.Yourbodystopsverylittlelightfromreachingtheground.Soyourshadowisquiteshort.Butinearlymorningorlateafternoon,thesunislowinthesky.Itslightmovesovermoreofyourbody.Thenyourshadowisquitelong.Yourbodykeepsalotoflightfromreachingtheground.Welovesunlight.Becauseneitheranimalsnorplantscanlivewithoutit.Sunlightcanmakepeoplehealthy.Weloveshadow,too.Mostofusliketostandintheshadowofatreeorhaveawalkintheshadowoftreesinsummer.Lightandshadowusuallygotogether.犇21、Lightandshadowcome_______.(

)A．withfriends B．a(chǎn)tthesametime C．everyday D．withtogether犇22、Thereisshadowbecause_______.(

)A．thereisadarkspot B．lightcan’treachadarkspotC．yourshadowisnexttoyou D．lightisstoppedbysomething犇23、_______,theshadowisbig.(

)A．Whenverylittlelightisstopped B．WhenverymuchlightisstoppedC．Whenyourbodystopslittlelight D．Whenthesunisoveryourhead犇24、_______,therewouldbenoanimalsorplants.(

)A．Iftherewasnosunlight B．IfwehatesunlightC．Ifsunlightmakespeoplehealthy D．Ifourshadowislong犇25、Welove_______.(

)A．neithersunlightnorshadow B．shadowwithoutsunlightC．bothsunlightandshadow D．sunlightwithoutshadow六、閱讀理解I’mPeter.Mygrandmother’sbirthdayiscoming.It’sonthetwelfthofDecember.Sheis70yearsold.Bothmygrandfatherandgrandmotherareverynice.TheyliveinHangzhou.MyparentsandIwanttovisitthem.Wegotherebycar.Imakeacardformygrandmotherasherbirthdaypresent.Iammakingitnow.First,Idrawsomebeautifulflowersonit.Then,Idrawalovelycat.That’sbecausemygrandmotherlikescatsverymuch.Shehasacat.HernameisKitty.Atlast,Iwrite“HappyBirthday!”onit.Whataniceday!犇26、Peter’sgrandmother’sbirthdayison______.(

)A．December11th B．December12th C．November13th犇27、WheredoPeter’sgrandparentslive?(

)A．InNanjing. B．InGuangzhou. C．InHangzhou.犇28、Petermakesa______forhisgrandmotherasherbirthdaypresent.(

)A．flower B．card C．cake犇29、HowdoPeterandhisparentsgotoHangzhou?(

)A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Onfoot.犇30、Kittyisa______inthisarticle.(

)A．cat B．girl C．boy【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、D

犇5、A【解析】犇1、根據(jù)LookatLiLei.HeisthrowingtheFrisbeewithJim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飛盤，故答案為C。犇2、根據(jù)HanMeiandMaLinaresinginganEnglishsongunderabigtree.知寒梅和馬琳正在大樹下唱歌，故答案為B.犇3、根據(jù)Thekitesareverynice.Onelikeabird,theotherislikeaplane.知有兩個風(fēng)箏，故答案為C。犇4、根據(jù)Thekitesareverynice.知風(fēng)箏很漂亮，故答案為D。犇5、根據(jù)文章人名知有

LiLei，Jim，HanMei，MaLin，LiTao，twins和我八個人，故答案為A。【點睛】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，根據(jù)問題細(xì)讀文章選擇答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)和關(guān)鍵句。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、A

犇8、B

犇9、B

犇10、C三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、B【分析】該篇主要講述了安娜希塔公主克服種種困難種植農(nóng)作物的故事。犇11、句意：在王國里有個叫安娜希塔的______。A王子，B公主，C國王。根據(jù)Onceuponatime,therewasaprincessnamedAnahita.可知安娜希塔是個公主，故選B。犇12、句意：安娜希塔喜歡種田，但國王并不______。A生氣的，B傷心的，C高興的。根據(jù)Shelovedtofarm.Thekingdidn’tunderstandwhy.Hefeltangryandorderedhertoleavethepalacealoneforaperiodoftimesoshecouldknowwhatlifeisreallylike.可知國王并不高興，故選C。犇13、句意：在鄉(xiāng)下的小屋______種了一塊田。A在……旁邊，B在……后面，C在……前面。根據(jù)Shebuiltalittlehut(小屋)andplantedafieldnearit.可知她種的田地在小屋的旁邊，故選A。犇14、句意：安娜希塔靠種地過得____。A傷心的，B壞的，C好的。根據(jù)Afteraperiodoftime,thekingwastoldthattheprincesslivedwellbyfarming.可知安娜希塔靠種地過得很好，故選C。犇15、句意：安娜希塔的莊稼在___的幫助下存活了下來。A巫師的，B鸚鵡的，C貓。根據(jù)Luckily,theparrotheardthisandtoldtheprincessaboutthedrought(旱災(zāi)).可知安娜希塔的莊稼在鸚鵡的幫助下存活了下來，故選B。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了特納先生釣魚是因為不喜歡城市噪音。犇16、句意：特納先生總是去釣魚因為____。A他可以把魚賣了掙些錢；B他認(rèn)為這是一項很好的運動；根據(jù)短文中的MrTurnerlikesfishing.Itishisfavoritesport.特納先生喜歡釣魚。它是他最喜歡的運動。可知特納先生總是去釣魚因為他認(rèn)為這是一項很好的運動，故選B。犇17、句意：特納先生喜歡____釣魚。A河邊；B在河上的一條船上；根據(jù)短文中的Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.我感興趣的只是獨坐孤舟無所事事。可知特納先生喜歡在船上釣魚，故選B。犇18、句意：他總是帶著一個空袋子回家因為___。A他根本不會釣魚；B他根本不注意釣魚；根據(jù)短文中的I'mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.我對釣魚不太感興趣。我感興趣的只是獨坐孤舟無所事事?？芍偸菐е粋€空袋子回家因為他根本不注意釣魚，故選B。犇19、句意：他的朋友們知道他什么都抓不到時叫他___。A不要在釣魚；B改變釣魚的方式；根據(jù)短文中的Youmustgiveupfishing!你必須放棄釣魚?？芍呐笥呀兴灰卺烎~，故選A。犇20、句意：從這個故事中我們知道特納先生____。A對釣魚感興趣；B不喜歡城市的噪音；根據(jù)短文中的Itcanmakemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.它可以讓我忘記城市中的噪音安靜地生活一段時間。可知特納先生不喜歡城市噪音，故選B。【點睛】五、閱讀理解21、D

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講了影子。犇21、句意：光和影子_______來。根據(jù)“Lightandshado解析：犇21、D

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】本文主要講了影子。犇21、句意：光和影子_______來。根據(jù)“Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.”光和影子一起來，故選D。犇