必修二Unit5單詞詞組詳解1.classicaladj.古典的；經(jīng)典的adj./n.sic(adj./n.經(jīng)典的/名著),classically(adv.古典地)classicalmusic古典音樂/classicalliterature古典文學(xué)例句：Sheprefersclassicalmusictopopsongs.（比起流行歌曲，她更喜歡古典音樂。）Thisnovelisconsideredaclassicalworkofthe19thcentury.（這部小說被視為19世紀(jì)的經(jīng)典之作。）2.energyn.精力；能源；能量energetic(adj.精力充沛的),energetically(adv.充滿活力地)solarenergy太陽能/fullofenergy精力充沛例句：Youngchildrenseemtohaveendlessenergy.（小孩子似乎有用不完的精力。）Thecountryisinvestingheavilyinrenewableenergy.（該國正大力投資可再生能源。）3.souln.靈魂；心靈；精神soulful(adj.深情的),soulless(adj.沒有靈魂的)bodyandsoul全身心/soulmate靈魂伴侶例句：Heputhisheartandsoulintotheperformance.（他全身心投入表演。）Theyhavebeensoulmatessincehighschool.（他們從高中起就是靈魂伴侶。）4.virtualadj.虛擬的；實(shí)質(zhì)上的virtually(adv.幾乎；實(shí)際上),virtuality(n.虛擬性)virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)/virtualclassroom虛擬課堂例句：Virtualmeetingssavebothtimeandtravelcosts.（虛擬會(huì)議節(jié)省了時(shí)間和差旅費(fèi)用。）Thetestisvirtuallyimpossiblewithoutpreparation.（毫無準(zhǔn)備的話，這次考試幾乎不可能通過。）5.positionn.作曲；作文；構(gòu)成pose(v.作曲；構(gòu)成),poser(n.作曲家)musicalposition音樂作品/chemicalposition化學(xué)成分例句：Theteacheraskedustowriteapositionaboutsummer.（老師讓我們寫一篇關(guān)于夏天的作文。）Thepositionofthisalloyis70%copperand30%zinc.（這種合金的構(gòu)成是70%銅和30%鋅。）6.opportunityn.機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)機(jī)opportune(adj.恰好的),opportunist(n.機(jī)會(huì)主義者)taketheopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)/equalopportunity平等機(jī)會(huì)例句：Don’tmisstheopportunitytostudyabroad.（別錯(cuò)過出國留學(xué)的機(jī)會(huì)。）Thenewpolicyaimstoprovideequalopportunityforall.（新政策旨在為所有人提供平等機(jī)會(huì)。）7.performv.表演；執(zhí)行；表現(xiàn)performance(n.表演；表現(xiàn)),performer(n.表演者)performatask執(zhí)行任務(wù)/performonstage登臺(tái)表演例句：Thebandwillperformlivetomorrownight.（樂隊(duì)將于明晚現(xiàn)場演出。）Shealwaysperformswellunderpressure.（她在壓力下總能表現(xiàn)出色。）8.studion.工作室；錄音室；畫室studioapartment單間公寓/recordingstudio錄音棚例句：Theartistworksinabrightstudiobytheriver.（藝術(shù)家在河邊一間明亮的工作室創(chuàng)作。）Thealbumwasrecordedinaprofessionalstudio.（這張專輯在專業(yè)錄音棚錄制。）9.ordinaryadj.普通的；平常的ordinarily(adv.通常地),ordinariness(n.平凡)ordinarypeople普通人/outoftheordinary不尋常例句：Thestoryisaboutanordinarymanwhobecameahero.（故事講述了一位成為英雄的普通人。）Somethingoutoftheordinaryhappenedtoday.（今天發(fā)生了一件不尋常的事。）10.enablevt.使能夠；使成為可能able(adj.能夠的),ability(n.能力)enablesb.todosth.使某人能做某事例句：Thenewappenablesuserstoeditvideosontheirphones.（這款新應(yīng)用讓用戶能在手機(jī)上編輯視頻。）Scholarshipsenablepoorstudentstoattendcollege.（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金使貧困學(xué)生得以讀大學(xué)。）11.provev.證明；結(jié)果是proof(n.證據(jù)),proven(adj.已證實(shí)的)proveoneself證明自己/provetobe結(jié)果是例句：Heworkedhardtoprovehisinnocence.（他努力證明自己的清白。）Theplanprovedtobeagreatsuccess.（結(jié)果證明這個(gè)計(jì)劃非常成功。）12.awardn.獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)金vt.授予awardee(n.獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?,awarding(n.授予)winanaward獲獎(jiǎng)/awardceremony頒獎(jiǎng)典禮例句：Shewonthebestactressawardatthefestival.（她在電影節(jié)上獲得了最佳女演員獎(jiǎng)。）Theuniversityawardedhimanhonorarydegree.（大學(xué)授予他榮譽(yù)學(xué)位。）13.originaladj.原始的；原創(chuàng)的n.原版originality(n.獨(dú)創(chuàng)性),originally(adv.起初)originalidea原創(chuàng)想法/intheoriginal以原文例句：Theoriginalpaintingiskeptinthemuseum.（原畫保存在博物館里。）Youressayshouldshowsomeoriginality.（你的文章應(yīng)體現(xiàn)一些原創(chuàng)性。）14.phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象；奇才phenomena(pl.現(xiàn)象),phenomenal(adj.驚人的)naturalphenomenon自然現(xiàn)象/socialphenomenon社會(huì)現(xiàn)象例句：EarthquakesareamonnaturalphenomenoninJapan.（地震是日本常見的自然現(xiàn)象。）Theriseofshortvideosisaculturalphenomenon.（短視頻的興起是一種文化現(xiàn)象。）15.stagen.舞臺(tái)；階段vt.上演staging(n.上演),stagehand(n.舞臺(tái)工作人員)onstage在舞臺(tái)上/atthisstage在此階段例句：Thesingerappearedonstageamidloudapplause.（歌手在熱烈掌聲中登臺(tái)。）Atthisstage,wecan’tpredicttheoute.（在此階段，我們無法預(yù)測結(jié)果。）16.altogetheradv.完全地；總共altogetherdifferent完全不同/inthealtogether一絲不掛例句：Theprojectwillcostfivemilliondollarsaltogether.（項(xiàng)目總共將花費(fèi)五百萬美元。）That’sanaltogethernewapproachtotheproblem.（那是一種全新的解決問題的方法。）17.thusadv.因此；如此例句：Hedidn’tstudy;thus,hefailedtheexam.（他沒學(xué)習(xí)，因此考試不及格。）Thedataislimited,thusmakingithardtodrawconclusions.（數(shù)據(jù)有限，因而難以得出結(jié)論。）18.bandn.樂隊(duì)；帶；一伙例句：Theschoolformedastudentrockband.（學(xué)校成立了一支學(xué)生搖滾樂隊(duì)。）Shetiedherhairbackwitharedband.（她用一根紅色發(fā)帶把頭發(fā)扎起來。）19.nowadaysadv.如今；現(xiàn)今例句：Nowadays,manypeopleworkfromhome.（如今，許多人在家工作。）Kidsnowadaysspendtoomuchtimeonscreens.（現(xiàn)在的孩子花太多時(shí)間在屏幕上。）20.gradualadj.逐漸的gradually(adv.逐漸地),gradualness(n.漸進(jìn)性)gradualchange漸變/gradualincrease逐漸增加例句：Therehasbeenagradualimprovementinairquality.（空氣質(zhì)量已逐步改善。）Thesungraduallydisappearedbehindthemountains.（太陽慢慢消失在山后。）21.capableadj.有能力的capability(n.能力),capably(adv.能干地)becapableof有能力做……例句：Sheiscapableofpletingthetaskalone.（她有能力獨(dú)自完成任務(wù)。）Thisphoneiscapableoftakingprofessionalgradephotos.（這部手機(jī)能拍出專業(yè)級(jí)照片。）22.reliefn.減輕；救濟(jì)；如釋重負(fù)relieve(v.緩解),relieved(adj.感到寬慰的)inrelief如釋重負(fù)地/disasterrelief救災(zāi)物資例句：Muchtoourrelief,themissingchildwasfoundsafe.（令我們欣慰的是，失蹤的孩子安然無恙。）TheRedCrossprovidedemergencyrelieftothefloodvictims.（紅十字會(huì)向洪水災(zāi)民提供緊急救援。）23.curev.&n.治愈；療法curable(adj.可治愈的),cureall(n.萬能藥)cureadisease治愈疾病/cureforcancer癌癥療法例句：Scientistsarestillsearchingforacureforthemoncold.（科學(xué)家仍在尋找治愈普通感冒的方法。）Thetreatmentcuredherpletely.（這種治療完全治愈了她。）24.absorbedadj.全神貫注的absorb(v.吸收；使專心),absorption(n.吸收；專注)beabsorbedin專心于例句：Hewassoabsorbedinthebookthathedidn’thearthephone.（他全神貫注地看書，連電話都沒聽到。）Thestudentswereabsorbedintheexperiment.（學(xué)生們專心做實(shí)驗(yàn)。）25.previousadj.先前的；以前的previously(adv.以前)例句：Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinmarketing?（你有過營銷方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？）Thepreviousownertookgoodcareofthehouse.（前任房主把房子維護(hù)得很好。）26.romanticadj.浪漫的；不切實(shí)際的romance(n.浪漫；愛情),romanticism(n.浪漫主義)例句：Theyhadaromanticdinnerbycandlelight.（他們共進(jìn)了一頓燭光浪漫的晚餐。）Hisideasabouttravelaretooromantictobepractical.（他對(duì)旅行的想法太不現(xiàn)實(shí)了。）27.impactn.&v.影響；沖擊impactful(adj.有影響力的)haveanimpacton對(duì)……有影響例句：Socialmediahasahugeimpactonteenagers.（社交媒體對(duì)青少年影響巨大。）Thenewlawwillimpactsmallbusinessessignificantly.（新法律將顯著影響小型企業(yè)。）28.aimn.目標(biāo)v.旨在；瞄準(zhǔn)aimless(adj.無目的的),aimlessly(adv.漫無目的地)aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；旨在例句：Theprogramaimsatreducingunemployment.（該項(xiàng)目旨在降低失業(yè)率。）Hetookcarefulaimandshotthetarget.（他仔細(xì)瞄準(zhǔn)后射中了目標(biāo)。）29.equipmentn.設(shè)備；裝備equip(v.裝備),equipped(adj.配備的)例句：Pleasecheckallsafetyequipmentbeforediving.（潛水前請(qǐng)檢查所有安全設(shè)備。）Thelabisequippedwiththelatestequipment.（實(shí)驗(yàn)室配備了最新設(shè)備。）30.talentn.天賦；人才talented(adj.有才華的)haveatalentfor有……的天賦/talentscout星探例句：Shehasatalentforlanguages.（她有語言天賦。）Theschoolorganizedatalentshowforthestudents.（學(xué)校為學(xué)生舉辦了才藝表演。）31.assumevt.假設(shè)；承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)assumption(n.假設(shè)；承擔(dān))assumeresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任/assumethat…假設(shè)……例句：Let’sassumetheplanworks—whatnext?（假設(shè)計(jì)劃奏效了，下一步呢？）Heassumedtheroleofteamleader.（他擔(dān)任了隊(duì)長的角色。）32.additionn.增加；加法additional(adj.額外的),additionally(adv.此外)inaddition此外/inadditionto除……之外例句：InadditiontoEnglish,shespeaksFrenchandSpanish.（除英語外，她還會(huì)說法語和西班牙語。）ThehotelprovidesfreeWiFiand,inaddition,agym.（酒店提供免費(fèi)WiFi，此外還有健身房。）33.diseasen.疾病heartdisease心臟病/infectiousdisease傳染病例句：Abalanceddiethelpspreventmanydiseases.（均衡飲食有助于預(yù)防多種疾病。）Thediseasespreadquicklythroughthevillage.（這種疾病在村子里迅速傳播。）34.treatmentn.治療；對(duì)待treat(v.治療；對(duì)待),treatable(adj.可治療的)medicaltreatment醫(yī)療/receivetreatment接受治療例句：Earlytreatmentcansavelives.（早期治療可以挽救生命。）Sheisreceivingtreatmentforherbackpain.（她正在接受背痛治療。）35.moreoveradv.此外；而且furthermore,inaddition例句：Theplanischeap;moreover,it’seasytoimplement.（這個(gè)方案便宜，而且易于實(shí)施。）Heistalented;moreover,heworksveryhard.（他有才華，而且非常努力。）36.satisfactionn.滿足；滿意satisfy(v.使?jié)M意),satisfactory(adj.令人滿意的)jobsatisfaction工作滿意度/withsatisfaction滿意地例句：Customersatisfactionisourtoppriority.（顧客滿意是我們的首要任務(wù)。）Hesmiledwithsatisfactionafterfinishingthepuzzle.（他完成拼圖后滿意地笑了。）37.variousadj.各種各樣的variety(n.多樣性),vary(v.變化)variousreasons各種原因/variousforms多種形式例句：Studentsefromvariousbackgrounds.（學(xué)生來自不同背景。）Thestoresellsvariouskindsoffreshfruit.（這家店出售多種新鮮水果。）38.beingn.存在；生物；人humanbeing人類/eintobeing形成；產(chǎn)生例句：Respectforalllivingbeingsisessential.（尊重一切生命是必要的。）Theclubcameintobeingin1990.（該俱樂部成立于1990年。）39.somehowadv.以某種方式；不知何故insomeway,forsomereason例句：WemustfinishtheprojectsomehowbyFriday.（我們必須在周五前設(shè)法完成項(xiàng)目。）Somehow,hemanagedtostaycalmduringthecrisis.（不知何故，他在危機(jī)中保持了冷靜。）40.outlinen.提綱；輪廓vt.概述outlining(n.概述),outlined(adj.輪廓分明的)outlineplan概要計(jì)劃/outlinethemainpoints概述要點(diǎn)例句：Beforewriting,makeanoutlineofyouressay.（寫作前先列出文章提綱。）Theteacheroutlinedthecourserequirementsonthefirstday.（老師在第一天概述了課程要求。）41.reactionn.反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)react(v.反應(yīng)),reactive(adj.反應(yīng)性的)chemicalreac