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2025年托??荚囬喿x真題模擬模擬試卷實戰(zhàn)演練考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選詞填空要求:下面是一篇關(guān)于氣候變化對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)影響的文章,其中有10處空白,每處空白有6個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則,選擇最合適的選項填入空白處,使文章意思通順、語法正確。1.Climatechangeishavingaprofound______onmarineecosystemsaroundtheworld.Whiletheimpactsareoftensubtleandgradual,theyareaccumulatingatanalarmingrate,threateningbiodiversityandtheservicestheseecosystemsprovidetohumanity.A.effectB.influenceC.effectD.consequenceE.effectF.impact2.Oneofthemostimmediateandvisibleeffectsofwarmingoceansisthe______ofcoralreefs.Thesevibrantecosystems,oftenreferredtoasthe"rainforestsofthesea,"arehighlysensitivetotemperaturechangesandareexperiencingwidespreadbleachingevents.A.declineB.destructionC.deteriorationD.decreaseE.degradationF.diminution3.Thelossofcoralreefshasacascadingeffectonthemarinefoodweb.Manyspeciesoffishandinvertebratesrelyonthesestructuresforhabitatandfood,andtheir______canleadtoadeclineinfishpopulationsandthelivelihoodsofcommunitiesthatdependonthem.A.absenceB.removalC.extinctionD.disappearanceE.lackF.depletion4.Anothersignificantimpactofoceanwarmingisthe______ofmarinespecies.Aswatertemperaturesrise,somespeciesareforcedtomigratetocoolerwaters,alteringthecompositionofecosystemsanddisruptingthebalancethathasbeenestablishedoverthousandsofyears.A.redistributionB.relocationC.relocationD.reorganizationE.reshufflingF.reshuffling5.The______ofthesespeciescanhaveunintendedconsequences.Forexample,theintroductionofinvasivespeciesintonewareascanleadtocompetitionwithnativespeciesandfurtherdegradationofmarinehabitats.A.introductionB.infusionC.introductionD.infusionE.infusionF.infusion6.Oceanacidification,anotherconsequenceofincreasedcarbondioxidelevels,isalsoposingasignificantthreattomarinelife.AsCO2dissolvesinseawater,itformscarbonicacid,whichlowersthepHoftheoceanandmakesitmoredifficultfororganismslikecoralsandshellfishtobuildtheirskeletons.A.challengeB.problemC.challengeD.issueE.challengeF.challenge7.The______ofthesecalcifyingorganismscanhavefar-reachingeffectsonthemarineecosystem.Coralsprovidecriticalhabitatforavastarrayofspecies,andtheirdeclinecanleadtoalossofbiodiversityandthecollapseofentireecosystems.A.declineB.reductionC.declineD.decreaseE.declineF.decline8.Inadditiontothedirectimpactsofclimatechange,oceanpollutionisexacerbatingtheproblem.Plasticwaste,chemicalrunoff,andotherformsofpollutionareaccumulatingintheocean,furtherstressingmarineecosystemsandcontributingtotheirdecline.A.compoundingB.intensifyingC.compoundingD.exacerbatingE.compoundingF.compounding9.The______ofthesepollutantscanhavelong-lastingeffectsonmarinelife.Evensmallamountsofcertainchemicalscanbetoxictosensitivespecies,andtheaccumulationofthesetoxinsinthefoodchaincanleadtohealthproblemsandreproductiveissues.A.presenceB.existenceC.presenceD.prevalenceE.presenceF.presence10.Addressingthechallengesfacingmarineecosystemsrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Conservationefforts,suchasestablishingmarineprotectedareasandreducingcarbonemissions,arecrucialformitigatingtheimpactsofclimatechangeandprotectingtheocean'sbiodiversity.A.comprehensiveB.holisticC.comprehensiveD.integratedE.comprehensiveF.comprehensive二、閱讀理解要求:下面有3篇文章,每篇文章后面有若干道題,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。答案可以是文章中的具體信息,也可以是對文章信息的理解。(一)文章一:TheRoleofTechnologyinEducationTechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelearnandteach.Frominteractivesmartboardstoonlinelearningplatforms,technologyhasmadeeducationmoreaccessibleandengagingthaneverbefore.However,therapidpaceoftechnologicaladvancementhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactontraditionalteachingmethodsandthefutureofeducation.1.Accordingtothepassage,whathastechnologydonetoeducation?A.Ithasmadeeducationlessaccessible.B.Ithasmadeeducationmoreengaging.C.Ithasmadeeducationmoretraditional.D.Ithasmadeeducationlessinteractive.2.Whatisoneconcernmentionedinthepassageabouttechnologyineducation?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotuser-friendly.C.Itisreplacingtraditionalteachingmethods.D.Itisnotaccessibletoallstudents.3.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutthefutureofeducation?A.Itwillbecomemoretraditional.B.Itwillbecomelessinteractive.C.Itwillcontinuetoevolvewithtechnology.D.Itwillremainthesame.(二)文章二:TheBenefitsofExerciseRegularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Itcanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andboostmentalwell-being.Additionally,exercisecanhelppreventchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Despitethesebenefits,manypeoplestruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutines.4.Whatisonebenefitofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?A.Itcanimprovementalwell-being.B.Itcanweakenmuscles.C.Itcancausechronicdiseases.D.Itcanmakepeoplelesshealthy.5.Whydomanypeoplestruggletoexerciseregularly?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becausetheydonothavethetime.C.Becauseitistoodifficult.D.Becauseitisnotenjoyable.6.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheimportanceofexercise?A.Itisnotnecessaryforgoodhealth.B.Itisonlyimportantforathletes.C.Itisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.D.Itisoptionalandcanbeskipped.(三)文章三:TheImpactofSocialMediaSocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareinformation,andexpressthemselves.However,socialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessandanxiety.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationandcyberbullyingaresignificantconcernsassociatedwithsocialmediause.7.Whatisonepositiveaspectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Itincreasesfeelingsofloneliness.B.Itlimitspeople'sconnections.C.Itallowspeopletoconnectwithothers.D.Itreducesthespreadofinformation.8.Whatisonenegativeaspectofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?A.Itpromotesmentalwell-being.B.Itreducesfeelingsofanxiety.C.Ithelpspreventthespreadofmisinformation.D.Itreducescyberbullying.9.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthefutureofsocialmedia?A.Itwillbecomelesspopular.B.Itwillcontinuetohavebothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.C.Itwillonlyhavepositiveimpacts.D.Itwillonlyhavenegativeimpacts.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Socialmediaisnotimportantinmodernlife.B.Socialmediahasnonegativeimpacts.C.Socialmediahasbothpositiveandnegativeimpacts.D.Socialmediaisonlyforathletes.三、句子匹配要求:下面有10個句子,每個句子都有一個編號。下面有6段文字,每段文字后面都有4個選項,每個選項都有一個編號。請根據(jù)句子的意思,將句子編號與最匹配的段落選項編號對應(yīng)起來。每個段落選項可以對應(yīng)一個句子,也可以不對應(yīng)。如果有多個選項都可以對應(yīng),請選擇最合適的那個。1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassparkedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.2.ManypeoplearguethatAIwillultimatelycreatemorejobsthanitdestroys.3.TheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues,arealsowidelydiscussed.4.SomeexpertsbelievethatAIwillprimarilyautomateroutinetasks,freeinguphumansformorecreativework.5.TheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork.6.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinfieldslikehealthcareandtransportationareimmense.7.ThedebateoverAI'simpactonemploymentisongoingandcomplex.8.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyisoftendrivenbythedesiretoimproveefficiencyandproductivity.9.TheroleofregulationsinguidingtheresponsibleuseofAIisacriticalconsideration.10.TheimpactofAIonsocietywillbeprofoundandfar-reaching.(一)段落一A.WhilesomefearthatAIwillleadtowidespreadjoblosses,othersarguethatitwillcreatenewopportunities.TheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork,bringingaboutincreasedefficiencyandproductivity.However,theethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues,arealsowidelydiscussed.ManypeoplearguethatAIwillultimatelycreatemorejobsthanitdestroys,asitwillfreeuphumansformorecreativeandmeaningfulwork.(二)段落二B.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassparkedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyisoftendrivenbythedesiretoimproveefficiencyandproductivity.SomeexpertsbelievethatAIwillprimarilyautomateroutinetasks,freeinguphumansformorecreativework.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinfieldslikehealthcareandtransportationareimmense,butthedebateoverAI'simpactonemploymentisongoingandcomplex.(三)段落三C.TheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues,arealsowidelydiscussed.TheroleofregulationsinguidingtheresponsibleuseofAIisacriticalconsideration.TheimpactofAIonsocietywillbeprofoundandfar-reaching,anditisessentialthatweaddresstheseethicalchallengestoensurethatAIbenefitshumanityasawhole.TheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork,butwemustalsobevigilantaboutthepotentialnegativeconsequences.(四)段落四D.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinfieldslikehealthcareandtransportationareimmense.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassparkedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,butmanypeoplearguethatAIwillultimatelycreatemorejobsthanitdestroys.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyisoftendrivenbythedesiretoimproveefficiencyandproductivity,andtheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork.ThedebateoverAI'simpactonemploymentisongoingandcomplex,butthepotentialbenefitsareundeniable.(五)段落五E.TheimpactofAIonsocietywillbeprofoundandfar-reaching.TheroleofregulationsinguidingtheresponsibleuseofAIisacriticalconsideration.WhilesomefearthatAIwillleadtowidespreadjoblosses,othersarguethatitwillcreatenewopportunities.TheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues,arealsowidelydiscussed.ThedevelopmentofAItechnologyisoftendrivenbythedesiretoimproveefficiencyandproductivity,andtheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork.(六)段落六F.TheintegrationofAIintovariousindustriesisalreadytransformingthewayweliveandwork.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinfieldslikehealthcareandtransportationareimmense.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassparkedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,butmanypeoplearguethatAIwillultimatelycreatemorejobsthanitdestroys.TheethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasandprivacyissues,arealsowidelydiscussed.TheroleofregulationsinguidingtheresponsibleuseofAIisacriticalconsideration,andtheimpactofAIonsocietywillbeprofoundandfar-reaching.四、段落填空要求:下面有一篇文章,文章中有5處空白,每處空白有6個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則,選擇最合適的選項填入空白處,使文章意思通順、語法正確。Theriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedthewayweconsumemedia.Inthepast,peoplereliedontraditionalsourcessuchastelevision,radio,andprintmediafortheirnewsandentertainment.However,theadventoftheinternetandsmartphoneshaschangedthislandscape.Now,consumershaveaccesstoavastarrayofdigitalplatformswheretheycanreadarticles,watchvideos,andlistentopodcasts.Thisshifthashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry,forcingtraditionalmediaoutletstoadapttothenewdigitalenvironment.1.A.hastransformedB.istransformingC.transformedD.transformsE.willtransformF.havetransformed2.B.reliedC.havereliedD.relyE.relyingF.relies3.C.HoweverD.MoreoverE.ThereforeF.Thus4.D.whereE.whichF.thatG.whoH.whomI.when5.E.ThisF.TheseG.ThisH.TheseI.TheseJ.ThisTheriseofdigitaltechnologyhastransformedthewayweconsumemedia.Inthepast,peoplereliedontraditionalsourcessuchastelevision,radio,andprintmediafortheirnewsandentertainment.However,theadventoftheinternetandsmartphoneshaschangedthislandscape.Now,consumershaveaccesstoavastarrayofdigitalplatformswheretheycanreadarticles,watchvideos,andlistentopodcasts.Thisshifthashadasignificantimpactonthemediaindustry,forcingtraditionalmediaoutletstoadapttothenewdigitalenvironment.A.hastransformedB.istransformingC.transformedD.transformsE.willtransformF.havetransformed五、全文填空要求:下面有一篇文章,文章中有10處空白,每處空白有6個選項,請根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則,選擇最合適的選項填入空白處,使文章意思通順、語法正確。Theglobalclimatecrisisisoneofthemostpressingchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsarebecomingincreasinglycommon,threateningecosystemsandhumanlivelihoods.Toaddressthiscrisis,itisessentialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinthiseffort.Thesuccessoftheseeffortswilldependonourabilitytoworktogetherandimplementsustainablepracticesonaglobalscale.1.A.TheB.AC.AnD.SomeE.AnyF.Many2.B.pressingC.urgentD.criticalE.significantF.important3.C.RisingD.FallingE.StayingF.Remaining4.D.meltingE.freezingF.solidifyingG.boilingH.evaporatingI.condensing5.E.extremeF.mildG.moderateH.normalI.averageJ.severe6.F.increasinglyG.steadilyH.slowlyI.rapidlyJ.graduallyK.progressively7.G.threateningH.protectingI.preservingJ.supportingK.maintainingL.endangering8.H.ToaddressI.TosolveJ.TohandleK.TomanageL.ToresolveM.Toconfront9.I.reduceJ.increaseK.maintainL.stabilizeM.decreaseN.expand10.J.renewableK.non-renewableL.sustainableM.efficientN.traditionalO.alternativeTheglobalclimatecrisisisoneofthemostpressingchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingtemperatures,meltingicecaps,andextremeweathereventsarebecomingincreasinglycommon,threateningecosystemsandhumanlivelihoods.Toaddressthiscrisis,itisessentialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Governments,businesses,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinthiseffort.Thesuccessoftheseeffortswilldependonourabilitytoworktogetherandimplementsustainablepracticesonaglobalscale.本次試卷答案如下一、選詞填空1.Fimpact解析:這里需要一個名詞來描述氣候變化對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響,impact(影響)最符合語境。2.Bdestruction解析:文章提到珊瑚礁對溫度變化很敏感,并且正在經(jīng)歷大規(guī)模的白化事件,destruction(破壞)最能表達這種嚴重的損害。3.Aabsence解析:珊瑚礁的消失對海洋食物鏈有級聯(lián)效應(yīng),很多魚類和無脊椎動物依賴珊瑚礁作為棲息地和食物來源,absence(缺席,缺乏)在這里最合適。4.Aredistribution解析:隨著水溫的升高,一些物種被迫遷移到較涼的水域,redistribution(重新分配)準確描述了這種物種分布的變化。5.Aintroduction解析:這些物種的引入可能會帶來意想不到的后果,introduction(引入)直接對應(yīng)文中提到的物種遷移到新區(qū)域。6.Cchallenge解析:海洋酸化是二氧化碳水平升高的另一個后果,challenge(挑戰(zhàn))在這里表達了酸化對生物構(gòu)成威脅的意味。7.Adecline解析:這些鈣化生物的減少對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)有深遠影響,decline(減少,衰落)符合文意。8.Dexacerbating解析:海洋污染正在加劇氣候變化對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的影響,exacerbating(加劇)準確地描述了這種加重的狀態(tài)。9.Epresence解析:這些污染物的存在對海洋生物有長期影響,presence(存在)最符合文意。10.Acomprehensive解析:應(yīng)對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)面臨的挑戰(zhàn)需要全面的方法,comprehensive(全面的)表達了這種多維度的應(yīng)對策略。二、閱讀理解1.Bmadeeducationmoreengaging解析:文章第一句提到技術(shù)讓教育更具吸引力,這里問的是技術(shù)對教育做了什么,所以選B。2.Citisreplacingtraditionalteachingmethods解析:文章第二段提到技術(shù)進步對傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)方法的擔憂,這里問的是擔憂是什么,所以選C。3.Citwillcontinuetoevolvewithtechnology解析:文章沒有明確提到未來教育的方向,但根據(jù)技術(shù)對教育的持續(xù)影響,可以推斷出教育會隨著技術(shù)繼續(xù)發(fā)展。4.Aitcanimprovementalwell-being解析:文章第三段提到定期鍛煉可以提升心理健康,這里問的是鍛煉的一個好處,所以選A。5.Bbecausetheydonothavethetime解析:文章第四段提到很多人難以定期鍛煉的原因,這里問的是原因是什么,所以選B。6.Citisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth解析:文章第三段強調(diào)

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