Unit1Familyandrelatives★Keywords:1.relativen.親戚，親屬relation(n,親屬關(guān)系)relationship(n,關(guān)系)2.family【pl.families】afamilytree家譜3.onlyadv只有（常表示限定）Heisonlythreeyearsold.adj唯一的theonlychild(獨(dú)生子)4.membern.成員，會(huì)員amemberof……的成員e.g.Youareamemberofyourclass.5.classmaten.同班同學(xué)roommaten室友6.shopn.商店ashoeshop鞋店gototheshop去商店v.購(gòu)物goshopping去購(gòu)物7.cyclev.騎自行車recyclev.回收再利用gocycling去騎車拓展:niecen.侄女，外甥女nephewn.侄子，外甥happyadj.unhappy(反義）happilyadv—unhappilyhappinessn.幸?！颬hrases:1.afamilytree一個(gè)家譜2.familiesandrelatives家人和親戚3.anuncleandanaunt一個(gè)叔叔和嬸嬸4.theirgranddaughters他們的孫女5.parents父母6.cousin堂（表）兄妹7.grandson孫子8.present=gift禮物9.birthdaycards生日卡10.playbadminton打羽毛球11.playgames玩游戲12.watchTV看電視13.gotoarestaurant去飯館吃飯14.gotothebeach去沙灘15.gotothepark去公園16.readbooks看書17.watch(see)afilm/amovie/gotothecinema去看電影拓展：HappyTeachers’Day!教師節(jié)快樂(lè)HappyChildren’sDay!兒童節(jié)快樂(lè)HappyWomen’sDay!婦女節(jié)快樂(lè)HappyNewYear!新年快樂(lè)walkinthepark公園散步singkaraoke唱卡拉OKlistentotheradio聽(tīng)收音機(jī)washthedishes洗盤子makephonecalls打makemodels制作模型★Sentences:1.have/hasgot=have/hase.g.shehasgot(has)anauntinAmerica.(否定）shehasn’tgot(doesn’thave)anauntinAmerica.一般疑問(wèn)：HasshegotanauntinAmerica?DoesshehaveanauntinAmerica?2.get…from…=receive…from…(從…得到）e.g.Shegotalotofbirthdaycardsfromherfriends.=Shereceivedalotofbirthdaycardsfromherfriends.=Shehasgotalotofbirthdaycardsfromherfriends.3.onone’s__thbirthdayfirstsecondthirdfourthfiftheighthninthtwelfthfourteentheighteenthtwentieth4.befrom…=efrom…(來(lái)自…)e.g.SheisfromAmerica.=SheesfromAmericaeback=beback=return回來(lái)e.g.SamesbackfromCanada.=SamisbackfromCanada.buysthforsb=buysbsth為某人買某物makesthforsb為某人做某物e.g.Mymothersalwaysbuysalotofbooksforme.=Mymotheralwaysbuysmealotofbooks.Shemakesabirthdaycardforme.6.oneofthe____se.g.oneofthepresents/students/relatives7.with....+賓格和（某人）一起e.g.withPeter/him/them8.play+球類棋類e.g.badminton羽毛球/football足球/chess象棋/volleyball排球play+the+樂(lè)器類e.g.theviolin小提琴/piano鋼琴/theguitar吉它9.go+ving去…goswimming去游泳/goboating去劃船/gocamping去野營(yíng)gocycling/去騎車/gofishing釣魚goshopping去購(gòu)物/goskating溜冰/goskiing去滑雪10.Whatelsedoyoudowithher?elseadv.別的，其他的。用在特殊疑問(wèn)詞和不定代詞后面。Whoelse還有誰(shuí)Whatelse還有什么Whereelse還有哪里拓展：somebodyelse別的某人nothingelse沒(méi)有別的東西e.g.Whoelsewillhemeet?11.Thisisa/an/the/my…Thatisa/an/the/my…復(fù)數(shù)Theseare…s.Thoseare…s.e.g.Thisisahappyfamily/anumbrella/thebook/mycousin.Thesearehappyfamilies/umbrellas/books/ourcousins.(復(fù)數(shù)句)Thatisapresent.Thosearepresents.(復(fù)數(shù)句)12.Howmany…(+n.復(fù)數(shù))Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞，Howoften多久一次（問(wèn)頻率）Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間（問(wèn)時(shí)間）多長(zhǎng)（問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度）Howfar多遠(yuǎn)（問(wèn)距離）e.g.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?=Howmanybookshaveyougot?HowmuchfooddoesJimhave?=HowmuchfoodhasJimgot?Howmuchisthisbook?Howoftendoyougotoschool?Igotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Howfarisyourhome?It’sabout2000kilometersaway.Howlongdoyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?Idomyhomeworkfortwohours.HowlongistheLongRiver?It’smorethan6000kilometers.13.AdverbsofFrequency(always.usually,often,sometimes,never)100﹪0﹪_____________________________________________________________alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverIalwaysgetupearly.Iusuallyplaybadmintonwithmybrother.IoftenseeamoviewithmycousinIsometimesplaygameswithmynephewIneverreadbooksinthesun.拓展：seldom/hardly不常，很少，幾乎沒(méi)有e.g.Heseldomgoestoseethefilm.Hecanhardlyunderstandit.★positionMyhappyfamilyLookatthepictures!Theyaremydearfamilymembers.TherearefourpeopleinmyfamilyTheyaremyfather,mymotherandmysister.Weliveahappylifetogether.Mymotherisawomanoffewwords.Althoughshedoesn’tliketotalk,shelikestosmile.WhenIseehersmiles,Iwouldstudyharderthanbefore.Myfatherisahandsome,generousandhumorousman.Heworksinanoffice.Heisverybusyeveryday.Thecutestpersoninmyfamilyismylittlesister.Everymorning,Itakehertothegarden.Shelikessmellingtheflowersandrunningonthegrass.Sheisalovelyandclevergirl.WhenIfeelsad,IknowIshouldebackhomeandtalkeverythingwithmyfamily.WhatahappyfamilyIhave!ThepersonIlovemostIthinkmymotheristhepersonIlovemost.Firstly,shegivesmewhatIneeinmylifeandstudy.Sheoffersmethebestthings,suchasfood,drink,warmclothesandusefulbooks.Whenmybirthdayes,shemakesgoodmeals,buysapresentandholdsapartyforme.WhenIgetagoodmark,sheencouragesmeandalsotellsmenottobeproud.Secondly,sheispatientenough.Shehelpsmealotwithmystudyandneverbeesangrywithme.Shealsoteachesmehowtobeagoodperson.Ithinkthemostimportantthingshegivesmeislove.WhenIwasill,shetriedtomakemehappyandlookedaftermecarefully.Mymother’sloveisreallygreat.