2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試詞匯沖刺押題模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分閱讀下列句子，從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳單詞，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Despiteallthechallenges,theteamremained__________intheireffortstocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.A.persistentB.casualC.reluctantD.passive2.Thenewpolicyaimstoprovidemore__________forsmallbusinessesstrugglingwithhighcosts.A.assistanceB.conflictC.tensionD.competition3.Herspeechwaswidelypraisedforitsclarityandtheinsightful__________intocurrenteconomicissues.A.analysisB.forecastC.perspectiveD.conclusion4.Theancientruinsofferafascinatingglimpseintothe__________civilizationthatoncethrivedinthisregion.A.prosperousB.decliningC.forgottenD.isolated5.Itisessentialtomaintaina__________dietrichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsforgoodhealth.A.balancedB.limitedC.processedD.artificial6.Thesuccessoftheexperimentwaslargely__________tothemeticulousplanningandthededicatedteammembers.A.contributedB.attributedC.relatedD.connected7.Manyscientistsbelievethatclimatechangeposesasignificant__________totheplanet'secosystems.A.benefitB.threatC.solutionD.opportunity8.His__________natureoftenledhimtotakeunnecessaryrisksinhisinvestments.A.cautiousB.prudentC.adventurousD.conservative9.Thenovelisknownforitscomplexcharactersandthe__________explorationofhumanemotions.A.superficialB.deepC.shallowD.brief10.Theconferencebroughttogetherexpertsfromvariousfieldstosharetheir__________anddiscussfuturetrends.A.concernsB.hypothesesC.insightsD.opinions第二部分閱讀下列句子，從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.Themanagercouldn'tdecidewhetherto__________theproblematicemployeeorgivehimafinalwarning.A.terminateB.promoteC.rewardD.transfer12.Despiteyearsofresearch,acureforAlzheimer'sdiseasehasyettobe__________.A.discoveredB.predictedC.recommendedD.implemented13.Her__________performanceattheconcertlefttheaudiencedeeplymovedandimpressed.A.clumsyB.mediocreC.outstandingD.disappointing14.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationsto__________thespreadofmisinformationonline.A.encourageB.facilitateC.controlD.promote15.It'simportantto__________differentviewpoints,evenifyoudon'tagreewiththem,tofosterunderstanding.A.ignoreB.criticizeC.respectD.dismiss16.Thecompany'sfinancial__________haveimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastquarter.A.conditionsB.performancesC.situationsD.aspects17.Afteryearsofdrought,theregionisfacingasevere__________situationthataffectsagricultureandwatersupply.A.economicB.politicalC.environmentalD.social18.Thenovel's__________style,filledwithsymbolismandmetaphor,requirescarefulreadingtoappreciate.A.simplisticB.straightforwardC.complexD.simple19.Hisexplanationwasso__________thateventhemostcomplexconceptsbecameeasytounderstand.A.convolutedB.obscureC.clearD.ambiguous20.Theathlete's__________trainingregimeniscrucialforhispreparationfortheupcomingOlympics.A.irregularB.inadequateC.rigorousD.casual第三部分閱讀下列句子，從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空白處，使句子意思完整、正確，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.Thecommitteeiscurrentlyreviewingseveralproposalsforthenewcampuslibrary,__________finaldecisionsareexpectednextmonth.A.whoseB.whichC.whereD.when22.Notonly__________talentedbutalsohighlymotivated,thestudentsinthisprogramareconsideredthebest.A.heisB.isheC.sheisD.isshe23.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirideasonthewhiteboardforeveryonetosee.A.writedownB.writingdownC.wrotedownD.writtendown24.Bythetimetheyreachedthesummit,theclimbershadalready__________mostofthesupplies.A.consumedB.consumingC.consumeD.hadconsumed25.Itisessentialthatallemployees__________thenewcompanypolicybytheendofthisweek.A.willcomplyB.complyC.complysD.wouldcomply26.Thenovel,__________waspublishedlastyear,hasquicklybecomeabestseller.A.itstitleB.whosetitleC.whichtitleD.whosetitles27.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher__________satisfiedwiththequalityoftheproject.A.isB.areC.wasD.were28.IfI__________you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was29.Thedirectoraskedmeto__________thefinalreportbeforesubmittingittotheboard.A.proofreadB.proofreadingC.proofreadsD.proofreaded30.Thesuccessoftheeventlargelydependsontheactive__________ofallparticipants.A.involveB.involvedC.involvingD.involvement第四部分閱讀下列句子，從每句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填入空白處，使句子意思完整、正確，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。31.Theartist's__________style,characterizedbyboldcolorsandabstractforms,challengedtraditionalartisticnorms.A.conventionalB.innovativeC.conservativeD.realistic32.Despitefacingnumerousobstacles,she__________managedtocompleteherdegreewithhonors.A.surprisinglyB.certainlyC.consequentlyD.frequently33.Thenewsmartphoneoffersseveral__________featuresthatsetitapartfromitscompetitors.A.distinctiveB.commonC.ordinaryD.similar34.Itisimportanttomaintaina__________work-lifebalancetoensureoverallwell-being.A.healthyB.hecticC.imbalancedD.strained35.ThediscoveryofDNAwasalandmarkeventthat__________ourunderstandingofbiologyforever.A.enhancedB.limitedC.simplifiedD.challenged36.His__________attitudetowardschallengesmadehimaresilientandinspiringleader.A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.cynicalD.arrogant37.Thegovernmentimplementedanewpolicyto__________inflationandstabilizetheeconomy.A.reduceB.increaseC.controlD.stimulate38.Themuseumhousesavastcollectionofancientartifacts,__________providevaluableinsightsintotheregion'shistory.A.whichB.thatC.theseD.they39.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywas__________,failingtogeneratethedesiredincreaseinsales.A.successfulB.effectiveC.unsuccessfulD.efficient40.Theactor'sperformancewasso__________thattheaudiencecouldn'thelpbutlaugh.A.gracefulB.awkwardC.charmingD.humorous試卷答案1.A解析思路：句意表示盡管面臨挑戰(zhàn)，團(tuán)隊(duì)仍然堅(jiān)持努力。A項(xiàng)persistent（堅(jiān)持的，持續(xù)的）符合句意。B項(xiàng)casual（隨意的，非正式的）與句意相反。C項(xiàng)reluctant（不情愿的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)passive（被動(dòng)的）也與句意不符。2.A解析思路：句意表示新政策旨在為面臨高成本的中小企業(yè)提供更多幫助。A項(xiàng)assistance（幫助，援助）符合句意。B項(xiàng)conflict（沖突）與句意不符。C項(xiàng)tension（緊張）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)competition（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）與句意不符。3.C解析思路：句意表示她的演講因其清晰度以及對(duì)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題的深刻見(jiàn)解而受到廣泛贊譽(yù)。C項(xiàng)perspective（視角，觀點(diǎn)）符合句意。A項(xiàng)analysis（分析）雖然相關(guān)但不如perspective貼切。B項(xiàng)forecast（預(yù)測(cè)）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)conclusion（結(jié)論）與句意不符。4.C解析思路：句意表示這些古老的廢墟讓人得以一窺曾經(jīng)在這片地區(qū)繁榮昌盛的文明。C項(xiàng)forgotten（被遺忘的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)prosperous（繁榮的）與語(yǔ)境不符。B項(xiàng)declining（衰退的）與語(yǔ)境不符。D項(xiàng)isolated（孤立的）與句意不符。5.A解析思路：句意表示為了保持健康，有必要維持均衡的飲食，富含水果、蔬菜和全谷物。A項(xiàng)balanced（均衡的）符合句意。B項(xiàng)limited（有限的）與句意不符。C項(xiàng)processed（加工的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)artificial（人造的）與句意不符。6.B解析思路：句意表示實(shí)驗(yàn)的成功很大程度上歸功于周密的計(jì)劃和投入的團(tuán)隊(duì)成員。B項(xiàng)attributed（歸因于）符合句意。A項(xiàng)contributed（貢獻(xiàn)）雖然有關(guān)聯(lián)但搭配不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)related（相關(guān)的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)connected（連接的）與句意不符。7.B解析思路：句意表示許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為氣候變化對(duì)地球的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成了重大威脅。B項(xiàng)threat（威脅）符合句意。A項(xiàng)benefit（利益）與句意相反。C項(xiàng)solution（解決方案）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)opportunity（機(jī)會(huì)）與句意不符。8.C解析思路：句意表示他愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn)的性格常常導(dǎo)致他在投資中冒不必要的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。C項(xiàng)adventurous（愛(ài)冒險(xiǎn)的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)cautious（謹(jǐn)慎的）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)prudent（謹(jǐn)慎的）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)conservative（保守的）與句意不符。9.B解析思路：句意表示這部小說(shuō)以其復(fù)雜的人物和對(duì)人類情感的深入探討而聞名。B項(xiàng)deep（深入的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)superficial（表面的）與句意相反。C項(xiàng)shallow（膚淺的）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)brief（簡(jiǎn)要的）與句意不符。10.C解析思路：句意表示會(huì)議匯集了來(lái)自各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的專家，分享他們的見(jiàn)解并討論未來(lái)趨勢(shì)。C項(xiàng)insights（見(jiàn)解）符合句意。A項(xiàng)concerns（關(guān)心，關(guān)注）與句意不符。B項(xiàng)hypotheses（假設(shè)）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)opinions（意見(jiàn)）不如insights正式和貼切。11.A解析思路：句意表示經(jīng)理無(wú)法決定是否解雇這個(gè)有問(wèn)題的員工或給他一個(gè)最后警告。A項(xiàng)terminate（終止，解雇）符合句意。B項(xiàng)promote（晉升）與句意不符。C項(xiàng)reward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)transfer（調(diào)動(dòng)）與句意不符。12.A解析思路：句意表示盡管經(jīng)過(guò)多年的研究，但尚未發(fā)現(xiàn)治療阿爾茨海默病的治療方法。A項(xiàng)discovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)）符合句意。B項(xiàng)predicted（預(yù)測(cè)）與句意不符。C項(xiàng)recommended（推薦）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)implemented（實(shí)施）與句意不符。13.C解析思路：句意表示她卓越的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演讓觀眾深受感動(dòng)和印象深刻。C項(xiàng)outstanding（杰出的，出色的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)clumsy（笨拙的）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)mediocre（平庸的）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)disappointing（令人失望的）與句意相反。14.C解析思路：句意表示政府已實(shí)施嚴(yán)格規(guī)定以控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)虛假信息的傳播。C項(xiàng)control（控制）符合句意。A項(xiàng)encourage（鼓勵(lì)）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)facilitate（促進(jìn)）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)promote（促進(jìn)）與句意相反。15.C解析思路：句意表示尊重不同的觀點(diǎn)，即使你不同意，也有助于培養(yǎng)理解，這是很重要的。C項(xiàng)respect（尊重）符合句意。A項(xiàng)ignore（忽視）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)criticize（批評(píng)）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)dismiss（不予考慮）與句意不符。16.B解析思路：句意表示過(guò)去一個(gè)季度，公司的財(cái)務(wù)表現(xiàn)有了顯著改善。B項(xiàng)performances（表現(xiàn)）符合句意。A項(xiàng)conditions（狀況）雖然相關(guān)但不如performance貼切。C項(xiàng)situations（情況）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)aspects（方面）與句意不符。17.C解析思路：句意表示在經(jīng)歷了多年的干旱之后，該地區(qū)正面臨嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境狀況，這影響了農(nóng)業(yè)和供水。C項(xiàng)environmental（環(huán)境的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)economic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）與句意不符。B項(xiàng)political（政治的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)social（社會(huì)的）與句意不符。18.C解析思路：句意表示這部小說(shuō)的復(fù)雜風(fēng)格，充滿了象征和隱喻，需要仔細(xì)閱讀才能欣賞。C項(xiàng)complex（復(fù)雜的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)simplistic（過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單的）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)straightforward（直接的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)simple（簡(jiǎn)單的）與句意不符。19.C解析思路：句意表示他的解釋非常清晰，甚至是最復(fù)雜的概念也變得容易理解。C項(xiàng)clear（清晰的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)convoluted（復(fù)雜的）與句意相反。B項(xiàng)obscure（晦澀的）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)ambiguous（含糊不清的）與句意不符。20.C解析思路：句意表示這位運(yùn)動(dòng)員嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃對(duì)于他為即將到來(lái)的奧運(yùn)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備至關(guān)重要。C項(xiàng)rigorous（嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)密的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)irregular（不規(guī)則的）與句意不符。B項(xiàng)inadequate（不足的）與句意不符。D項(xiàng)casual（隨意的）與句意不符。21.B解析思路：句意表示委員會(huì)目前正在審查幾個(gè)關(guān)于新校園圖書館的建議，最終決定預(yù)計(jì)下個(gè)月做出。這里which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾proposals，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代物，應(yīng)用which。A項(xiàng)whose指代物時(shí)作定語(yǔ)，不符合此處結(jié)構(gòu)。C項(xiàng)where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代地點(diǎn)，不符合此處語(yǔ)境。D項(xiàng)when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句指代時(shí)間，不符合此處語(yǔ)境。22.B解析思路：句意表示這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中的學(xué)生不僅才華橫溢，而且積極性高，被認(rèn)為是最好的。當(dāng)notonly放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞is提到主語(yǔ)he之前。A項(xiàng)heis語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。C項(xiàng)sheis主語(yǔ)錯(cuò)誤。D項(xiàng)isshe語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤。23.A解析思路：句意表示老師讓學(xué)生把他們的想法寫在白板上供大家看。動(dòng)詞asksbtodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)要求使用動(dòng)詞原形。B項(xiàng)writingdown是動(dòng)名詞形式。C項(xiàng)wrotedown是過(guò)去式。D項(xiàng)writtendown是過(guò)去分詞形式。24.D解析思路：句意表示當(dāng)他們到達(dá)山頂時(shí)，登山者已經(jīng)消耗了大部分的補(bǔ)給。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句bythetimetheyreachedthesummit表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前，主句動(dòng)作consume發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作之前，應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。A項(xiàng)consumed是過(guò)去式。B項(xiàng)consuming是動(dòng)名詞。C項(xiàng)consume是動(dòng)詞原形。D項(xiàng)hadconsumed是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。25.B解析思路：句意表示所有員工在本周結(jié)束前遵守新公司政策是至關(guān)重要的。Itisessentialthat后面的主語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式，即動(dòng)詞原形或should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。A項(xiàng)willcomply是將來(lái)時(shí)。C項(xiàng)complys是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。D項(xiàng)wouldcomply是虛擬語(yǔ)氣過(guò)去式。26.B解析思路：句意表示這部小說(shuō)，其標(biāo)題去年出版，很快就成為了暢銷書。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾Thenovel，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指代物，應(yīng)用which。A項(xiàng)itstitle是所有格形式，不符合此處結(jié)構(gòu)。C項(xiàng)whichtitle是名詞短語(yǔ)，不符合語(yǔ)法。D項(xiàng)whosetitles是所有格形式，不符合此處語(yǔ)境。27.A解析思路：句意表示既不是學(xué)生也不是老師對(duì)項(xiàng)目的質(zhì)量感到滿意。當(dāng)neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)或多個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與靠近它的主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。此處靠近的是teacher，是單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。B項(xiàng)are是復(fù)數(shù)形式。C項(xiàng)was是單數(shù)過(guò)去式。D項(xiàng)were是復(fù)數(shù)形式。28.B解析思路：句意表示如果我是你，我會(huì)立即向她道歉。If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件狀語(yǔ)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。A項(xiàng)am是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C項(xiàng)be是動(dòng)詞原形。D項(xiàng)was是過(guò)去式，但時(shí)態(tài)不符。29.A解析思路：句意表示主任讓我在提交最終報(bào)告之前校對(duì)它。動(dòng)詞asksbtodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)要求使用動(dòng)詞原形。B項(xiàng)proofreading是動(dòng)名詞形式。C項(xiàng)proofreads是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。D項(xiàng)proofreaded是過(guò)去式，且拼寫錯(cuò)誤。30.D解析思路：句意表示活動(dòng)的成功在很大程度上取決于所有參與者的積極參與。這里需要名詞形式作dependson的賓語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)involve是動(dòng)詞原形。B項(xiàng)involved是過(guò)去分詞。C項(xiàng)involving是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。D項(xiàng)involvement是名詞形式。31.B解析思路：句意表示這位藝術(shù)家的創(chuàng)新風(fēng)格，以其鮮艷的色彩和抽象形式挑戰(zhàn)了傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)規(guī)范。B項(xiàng)innovative（創(chuàng)新的）符合句意。A項(xiàng)conventional（傳統(tǒng)的）與句意相反。C項(xiàng)conservative（保守的）與句意相反。D項(xiàng)realistic（現(xiàn)實(shí)的）與句意不符。32.A解析思路：句意表示盡管面臨許多障礙，她驚人地（令人驚訝地）設(shè)法完成了她的學(xué)位并獲得了榮譽(yù)。A項(xiàng)surprisingly（驚人地，令人驚訝地）符合句意，修飾managed。B項(xiàng)certainly（當(dāng)然）表示肯