小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)試卷測(cè)試題（附答案）一、閱讀理解Hi,boysandgirls.Todaywestudysomewordsandsentences(句子).Doyouliketoplaygames?OK.Let’splayagame.Thegame’snameis“Ispy”.First,letmetellyouhowtoplaythegame.

Herearesomeschoolthings.Thereisapen,apencil,aneraser,aruler,apencilbox,aschoolbag,adictionary...Pleasehavealookatthemforoneminute(分鐘)andthengooutoftheclassroom.Iwilltakeaway(拿走)athing.Afteryoucomebacktotheclassroom,youhavetosaywhatismissing.Ifyouarethefirstonetosayoutthemissingthing,youarethewinner(獲勝者).Thenthewinnercantakeawayathing,

andtheotherstudentssayoutthemissingthing.

Oh,howtoplaysentencegames?Youhavetosaythethingsintheclassroom.Forexample,Isay“B”.Acansay“book”.Bcansay“abook”.Ccansay“anEnglishbook”.Dcansay,“IcanseeanEnglishbook.”Ecansay,“IcanseeagreenEnglishbook.”...Thelastoneisthewinner.Youcanalsoplayitafterclass.

犇1、Theyare______now.(

)A．intheschool B．intheirhouses C．inthelibrary D．inthehotel犇2、Thisisa(n)______class.(

)A．Chinese B．math C．English D．a(chǎn)rt犇3、Theunderlinedword“missing”means“______”inChinese.(

)A．失落的 B．找不到的 C．錯(cuò)過(guò)的 D．想念的犇4、______cantakeawayathing.(

)A．Allboys B．Allgirls C．Anystudent D．Thewinner犇5、Ifastudentsays“Icanseearedjacket”,theteacher’slettermaybe______.(

)A．C B．S C．R D．J二、閱讀理解Davidiseight.OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”Davidsays,“Yes”.OnSunday,Davidaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,“Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite.Don’taskforanyfood.Theywillgiveyousome.”“Allright,Mum.”DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.Therearelotsofkids(小孩)attheparty.Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.Hewaitsandwaitsandthenhetakeshisplateupandasks,“Doyouwantanicecleanplate?”犇6、Whosebirthdayisit?(

)A．Rose’s. B．David’s.C．Rose’smother’s. D．David’smother’s.犇7、Thebirthdaypartyisin_________.(

)A．Rose’shouse B．David’shouseC．Rose’sschool D．David’sschool犇8、Davidgoestotheparty_________.(

)A．bycar B．bybike C．bybus D．onfoot犇9、DavidisRose’s_________.(

)A．mother B．classmateC．brother D．friend犇10、WhogivesDavidfoodattheparty?(

)A．Rose. B．Rose’smother.C．Thekids. D．Noone.三、閱讀理解Thereisabasketballteam(隊(duì))inourschool.Therearetwenty-sixgirlsintheteam.Theyplaybasketballfromoneo'clocktothreeo'clockeverySundayafternoon.MissLiistheirteacher.Sheisagoodbasketballplayer.Thegirlsalllikeherverymuch.Today,HelenandhercousinNancyareill.Theycannotplaybasketball,buttheothergirlsarethere.Theyplaybasketballinthebasketballroom.犇1、___________girlsintheteamplaybasketballtoday.

(

)A．Twenty-six B．Twenty-five C．Twenty-four犇2、Howmanyhours（小時(shí)）dotheyplaybasketballeverySunday?(

)A．Twohours. B．Threehours. C．Fourhours.犇3、Nancyisnot______now.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．intheclassroom C．inthebasketball犇4、MissLiisa________teacher.(

)A．PE B．Chinese C．English犇5、TheschoolbasketballteamplaybasketballeverySunday__________.(

)A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening四、閱讀理解TomandJohnarebrothers.Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.OnMondayeveningTomistiredafterdinner.Hedoesn'tsayanythingtoJohn.Johnhelpshismotherwithhousework.Thenhedoessomehomework.Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.Onitarethewords,"John,wakemeupat7a.m.,Tom."WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.Andonthesmalltablenearhisbedheseesantherpiecepaper.Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m,John."犇16、AreTomandJohnindifferentclasses?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren't. C．Yes,theydo.犇17、Whydon'ttheyspeaktoeachother?(

)A．Theyhaveawatch. B．Theyhaveafever. C．Theyhaveafight.犇18、WhatdoesJohnfindonthesmalltablenearhisbed?(

)A．Acomputer. B．Abox. C．Apieceofpaper.犇19、DoesJohnwriteanythingthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.犇20、DoesJohnwakeupTomthenextmorning?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Yes,heis.五、閱讀理解QianHongyanisaswimmer.Butshehasnolegs.Shewalksonabasketball.Peoplecallher“basketballgirl”.Thereare6peopleinherfamily.Hergrandpa,herfather,hermother,herbrothersandshe.Herparentsarebothfarmers,andherfamilyispoor.Butsheisnotsadandshelikesswimming.Shetrieshardtobeagoodswimmer.Withoutlegs,itisdifficultforhertokeepherbalance(保持平衡)inwater.Shetrains(訓(xùn)練)forfourhours(小時(shí))everyday.Inmanyswimmingraces(比賽),sheswimslikea“flyingfish”andgetsalotofmedals.Now,shedoesalotofthingstohelpotherpeoplelikeher.犇1、DoesQianHongyanhavelegs?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.犇2、HowmanybrothersdoesQianHongyanhave?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Six.犇3、WhatisQianHongyangoodat?(

)A．Flying. B．Playingbasketball. C．Swimming.犇4、Whatdoestheword“medals”meaninChinese?(

)A．獎(jiǎng)牌 B．本領(lǐng) C．比賽犇5、WhatcanwelearnfromQianHongyan’sstory?(

)A．Therearealwaysalotofdifficulties.Wecantryandthenwecandoit.B．Swimmingisgoodforus.Weshouldlearnhowtoswim.C．Itiseasytoswimforeveryone.六、閱讀理解MynameisAmy.Myfamilyhasanewhouse.Thisismynewbedroom.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.It’salsoverybeautiful.Myfatherpaints(油漆)itpinkandIlikethecolorpink.IcleaniteverySunday.Therearesomebeautifulpicturesonthewall.Myhatisonthechair.It’sblue.Thenotebookisonthebed.Myfootballisunderthechair.Onthetable,therearekeys,myIDcardandmyphone.MyEnglishbookisonthedresser.Ilikemynewbedroomverymuch.犇26、WhatcolorisAmy’sbedroom?A．Blue. B．Pink. C．White. D．Red.犇27、Theunderlinedword“comfortable”means(意思是)“________”.A．擁擠的 B．狹窄的 C．舒適的 D．陰暗的犇28、Amy’snotebookis________.A．onthebed B．onthechair C．underthebed D．onthetable犇29、________is(are)onthedresser.A．Thehat B．TheIDcard C．Thekeys D．TheEnglishbook犇30、Whichofthefollowing(下面哪一個(gè))isright?A．Amy’shouseisveryold. B．AmycleansherbedroomeverySunday.C．Somebeautifulpicturesareonthechair. D．Amy’sphoneisonthebed.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、D

犇5、D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹的是一堂英語(yǔ)課上的情況。犇1、句意：他們現(xiàn)在在_______。A在學(xué)校，B在他們家，C在圖書(shū)館，D在旅館，根據(jù)文章“Hi,boysandgirls.Todaywestudysomewordsandsentences(句子).”得知他們?cè)趯W(xué)校。故選A。犇2、句意：這是一堂_______課。A語(yǔ)文，B數(shù)學(xué)，C英語(yǔ)，D美術(shù)，根據(jù)文章“Forexample,Isay“B”.Acansay“book”.Bcansay“abook”.Ccansay“anEnglishbook”.Dcansay,“IcanseeanEnglishbook.”Ecansay,“IcanseeagreenEnglishbook.””得知這是一堂英語(yǔ)課。故選C。犇3、句意：劃線單詞“missing”漢語(yǔ)意思是什么？A失落的，B找不到的，C錯(cuò)過(guò)的，D想念的，根據(jù)文章“Iwilltakeaway(拿走)athing.Afteryoucomebacktotheclassroom,youhavetosaywhatismissing.”得知“missing”的漢語(yǔ)意思是找不到的，故選B。犇4、句意：_______可以拿走一件物品。A所有的男孩，B所有的女孩，C任何學(xué)生，D獲勝者，根據(jù)文章“Ifyouarethefirstonetosayoutthemissingthing,youarethewinner(獲勝者).Thenthewinnercantakeawayathing,andtheotherstudentssayoutthemissingthing.”得知獲勝者可以拿走一件物品。故選D。犇5、句意：如果一名學(xué)生說(shuō)“我可以看見(jiàn)一件紅色的夾克”，老師給出的字母可能是________。AC，BS，CR，DJ，根據(jù)所做的游戲可知是中心詞的首字母，jacket的首字母是j，故選D。二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、A

犇7、A

犇8、B

犇9、D

犇10、D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是大衛(wèi)去參加羅斯生日派對(duì)的事情，大衛(wèi)聽(tīng)了媽媽的話沒(méi)有向別人要食物，結(jié)果沒(méi)有人給他食物。犇6、句意：它是誰(shuí)的生日？A羅斯的。B大衛(wèi)的。C羅斯媽媽的。D大衛(wèi)媽媽的。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim,“ThisSundayismybirthday.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?”可知星期日是羅斯的生日，故選A。犇7、句意：生日派對(duì)在________。A羅斯的家里。B大衛(wèi)的家里。C羅斯的學(xué)校，D大衛(wèi)的學(xué)校。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知生日派對(duì)在羅斯家里，故選A。犇8、句意：大衛(wèi)_________去派對(duì)。A坐汽車(chē)，B騎自行車(chē)，C坐公交車(chē)，D步行。根據(jù)文中句子DavidanswersandhegoestoRose’shouseonhisbike.可知大衛(wèi)騎自行車(chē)去羅斯家，故選B。犇9、句意：大衛(wèi)是羅斯的________。A媽媽?zhuān)珺同學(xué)，C弟弟，D朋友。根據(jù)文中句子OnedayhisfriendRosesaystohim.可知大衛(wèi)是羅斯的朋友，故選D。犇10、句意：派對(duì)上誰(shuí)給大衛(wèi)食物了？A羅斯。B羅斯的媽媽。C孩子們。D沒(méi)有人。根據(jù)文中句子Theyplaytogetherforsometime,andthenRose’smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgetsDavid.可知沒(méi)有人給大衛(wèi)食物，故選D。三、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、B四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】短文大意：短文主要講述湯姆和約翰吵架后發(fā)生的事兒。犇16、句意：湯姆和約翰在不同的班級(jí)？由短文Theyliveinthesameroomandtheyareinthesameclass.可知他們?cè)谕话啵虼藨?yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇17、句意：他們?yōu)槭裁床缓捅舜苏f(shuō)話？由短文Onedaytheyhaveafight,sotheydon’tspeaktoeachotherforafewdays.可知他們吵架了，A他們有一塊表。B他們發(fā)燒了。C他們吵架了。故選C。犇18、句意：約翰在他床邊的小桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？由短文Whenhegoestobed,hefindsapieceofpaperonthesmalltablenearhisbed.可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張紙，A一臺(tái)電腦，B一個(gè)盒子，C一張紙，故選C。犇19、句意：第二天早上約翰寫(xiě)什么了嗎？由短文Hetakesitandreadsthesewords,"Tom,wakeup!Itis7a.m-John."可知約翰寫(xiě)了一張紙條，因?yàn)閼?yīng)作肯定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。犇20、句意：約翰第二早上叫醒湯姆了嗎？由短文WhenTomisawakethenextmorning,itisnearly8o'clock.可知約翰沒(méi)有叫醒他，因此應(yīng)作否定回答，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)叫錢(qián)紅艷的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員的故事，包括她的家庭狀況和職業(yè)。由于錢(qián)紅艷失去了雙腿，她在訓(xùn)練中付出了異解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、A

犇5、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)叫錢(qián)紅艷的游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員的故事，包括她的家庭狀況和職業(yè)。由于錢(qián)紅艷失去了雙腿，她在訓(xùn)練中付出了異于常人的辛苦，并在很多比賽中取得了好成績(jī)。犇1、問(wèn)句句意：錢(qián)紅艷有腿嗎？根據(jù)Butshehasnolegs.但是她沒(méi)有腿?？芍龥](méi)有雙腿，選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。犇