2025年全國(guó)英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試（PETS）四級(jí)試卷寫(xiě)作與范文分析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、填空題要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境，在空白處填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子完整、通順。每空1分，共20分。1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas_______ourlivesincountlessways,fromcommunicationtohealthcare.2.Despitethechallenges,sheremained_______anddeterminedtoachievehergoals.3.The_______oftheancientruinswasabreathtakingsightforthevisitors.4.Itisessentialtomaintaina_______diettoensuregoodhealthandwell-being.5.The_______ofthenewpolicyhasbeenmetwithmixedreactionsfromthepublic.6.His_______attitudetowardsworkofteninspiredotherstoperformbetter.7.The_______ofthebookwassoengagingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.8.Shehasanatural_______forlanguagesandcanspeakseveralfluently.9.The_______oftheconcertwaspostponedduetobadweatherconditions.10.The_______oftheteam'sperformancewasoutstanding,leadingthemtovictory.11.Heisknownforhis_______senseofhumor,whichalwayslightensthemood.12.The_______oftheexperimentyieldedunexpectedresults,promptingfurtherresearch.13.The_______ofthecity'sskylinewasatestamenttoitsrichhistoryandculture.14.Shehasastrong_______forleadershipandisalwaysreadytotakecharge.15.The_______ofthenewmoviewashighlyanticipatedbyfansaroundtheworld.16.His_______inthecommunityhasbeeninvaluable,helpingmanyinneed.17.The_______ofthejourneywasfilledwithchallenges,buttherewardswereworthit.18.The_______ofthepaintingwassodetailedthatitlookedalmostlifelike.19.Shehasa_______forunderstandingcomplexissuesandexplainingthemclearly.20.The_______ofthefestivalwasacelebrationoftraditionandunity.二、選擇題要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子，選擇最合適的選項(xiàng)填入空白處，使句子意思完整、準(zhǔn)確。每題2分，共30分。1.Thebook_______onthetablebelongstomysister.a)lyingb)layc)laidd)lies2.IfIhadknownaboutthemeetingearlier,I_______there.a)wouldgob)wouldhavegonec)willgod)wouldgo3.Sheistheonlyone_______capableofsolvingthisproblem.a)whob)whomc)thatd)which4.Thecompany'ssuccessisduetothehardworkanddedicationofitsemployees.a)attributedtob)contributedtoc)dedicatedtod)attributedwith5.Despitethedifficulties,he_______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.a)yetb)stillc)stillyetd)yetstill6.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_______theiressaysbeforesubmittingthem.a)proofreadb)proofreadsc)proofreadingd)proofreads7.Thecatissleeping_______thewindow.a)onb)inc)atd)by8.Ifyou_______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.a)studiedb)studyc)hadstudiedd)havestudied9.Thenovel_______byJaneAustenisaclassicofEnglishliterature.a)writesb)wrotec)writtend)write10.Theman_______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.a)whob)whomc)thatd)which11.Thestudentswereaskedto_______theiranswersintheprovidedspaces.a)writeb)writesc)wroted)writing12.Theoldhouse_______onthehillhasbeenstandingthereforoveracentury.a)sitb)sitsc)satd)seating13.Sheisthe_______ofourteam,leadingustovictoryineverymatch.a)captainb)capitanc)captainedd)captaining14.Thebook_______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.a)whichb)thatc)whod)whom15.Thetrain_______fromLondontoParisleavesat9a.m.a)departb)departsc)departingd)departed三、閱讀理解要求：請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。每題2分，共20分。Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeupanewhobby:photography.Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedbythewayacameracouldcaptureamomentintimeandturnitintosomethingpermanent.Istartedwithabasicdigitalcameraandtookiteverywherewithme,eagertotryoutnewtechniquesandsubjects.OneofthefirstthingsIlearnedwastheimportanceoflighting.Goodlightingcanmakeorbreakaphotograph,andIspenthoursexperimentingwithdifferentlightsourcesandangles.Ialsodiscoveredthevalueofcomposition,learninghowtoframeashottodrawtheviewer'seyetothemostimportantpartoftheimage.AsIbecamemoreconfidentinmyskills,Istartedtobranchoutandtrynewthings.Itookacourseinportraitphotography,whichtaughtmehowtocapturetheessenceofaperson'spersonalityinaphotograph.Ialsobegantoexploretheworldoflandscapephotography,findingjoyincapturingthebeautyofnature.Photographyhasbeenarewardingexperienceforme,andIhavelearnedsomuchfromit.InowhaveasmallcollectionofphotosthatIamproudtoshowofftofriendsandfamily.Ihavealsostartedtoentermyworkinlocalphotographycompetitions,whichhasbeenbothexcitingandchallenging.1.Whatsparkedtheauthor'sinterestinphotography?2.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutlightinginphotography?3.Whatnewareasofphotographydidtheauthorexploreafterbecomingmoreconfident?4.Howhasphotographybeenbeneficialtotheauthor?5.Whatistheauthor'scurrentinvolvementwithphotography?6.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?7.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemostimportantaspectofagoodphotograph?8.Whydidtheauthortakeacourseinportraitphotography?9.Whathasbeentheauthor'sbiggestchallengeinphotography?10.Whatdoestheauthorhopetoachievewithherphotographyinthefuture?四、改錯(cuò)題要求：下面有10個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中都有四處劃線部分，其中有一處是錯(cuò)誤的。請(qǐng)找出每個(gè)句子中錯(cuò)誤的部分，并在橫線上寫(xiě)出正確的單詞。每題1分，共10分。1.Thechildrens'gamewasverypopularamongthekidsintheneighborhood.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______2.ShehavebeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsnow.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______3.IfIwasyou,Iwouldnthesitatetoaccepttheoffer.a)_______b)_______c)d)_______d)_______4.ThebookthatIamreadingrightnowisveryinteresting.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______5.Theywenttothestore,buttheyforgottobuymilk.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______6.Mybrotheristheonlyonewhoworkinthesamecompanyasme.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______7.Sheisthebeststudentinherclass,andshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______8.Thedogthatbelongtomyneighborisveryfriendly.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______9.IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldtraveltheworld.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______10.ThewomanwhoIspoketoyesterdayisafamousauthor.a)_______b)_______c)_______d)_______五、書(shū)面表達(dá)要求：請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇150-200字的短文。題目：MyFavoriteHobby。Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ihavealwayslovedthewaybookscantransportmetodifferentworldsandintroducemetonewideas.Ireadawidevarietyofbooks,includingfiction,non-fiction,andpoetry.Readinghasmanybenefits.Itimprovesmyvocabulary,helpsmerelax,andkeepsmymindactive.Ioftenreadbeforebedtohelpmeunwindandfallasleepmoreeasily.Oneofthebestthingsaboutreadingisthatitisacheapandeasywaytolearnnewthings.Ihavelearnedalotabouthistory,science,andculturethroughthebooksIhaveread.Ialsoenjoythesocialaspectofreading.Ioftendiscussbookswithmyfriendsandfamily,andIlovegoingtothelibrarytomeetotherbooklovers.ReadingisahobbythatIwillcontinuetoenjoyfortherestofmylife.Itisagreatwaytospendmyfreetime,andithasenrichedmylifeinmanyways.本次試卷答案如下一、填空題答案及解析1.hastransformed解析：這里需要使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示科技的發(fā)展已經(jīng)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響，并且這個(gè)影響是持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。2.determined解析：空格處需要填入一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾she，根據(jù)句意，她面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)的態(tài)度是堅(jiān)定的，所以用determined。3.sight解析：thesightoftheancientruins意為“看到古代遺跡的景象”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞來(lái)表示景象。4.balanced解析：maintainabalanceddiet是一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“保持均衡的飲食”。5.reaction解析：publicreactiontothenewpolicy意為“公眾對(duì)新政策的反應(yīng)”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。6.positive解析：attitude是一個(gè)名詞，需要用一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾，positiveattitude意為“積極的態(tài)度”。7.plot解析：theplotofthebook意為“書(shū)的情節(jié)”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。8.aptitude解析：naturalaptitudeforlanguages意為“對(duì)語(yǔ)言的天然才能”，aptitude意為“才能，天資”。9.cancellation解析：thecancellationoftheconcert意為“音樂(lè)會(huì)的取消”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。10.performance解析：team'sperformance意為“團(tuán)隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。11.witty解析：awittysenseofhumor意為“風(fēng)趣的幽默感”，witty意為“風(fēng)趣的，詼諧的”。12.outcome解析：theoutcomeoftheexperiment意為“實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。13.silhouette解析：thesilhouetteofthecity'sskyline意為“城市天際線的剪影”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。14.passion解析：apassionforleadership意為“對(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力的熱情”，passion意為“熱情，激情”。15.release解析：thereleaseofthenewmovie意為“新電影的上映”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。16.involvement解析：hisinvolvementinthecommunity意為“他對(duì)社區(qū)的參與”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。17.journey解析：thejourneywasfilledwithchallenges意為“旅程充滿了挑戰(zhàn)”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。18.rendering解析：therenderingofthepainting意為“繪畫(huà)的描繪”，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。19.knack解析：aknackforunderstandingcomplexissues意為“理解復(fù)雜問(wèn)題的技巧”，knack意為“技巧，本事”。20.celebration解析：thecelebrationofthefestival意為“節(jié)日的慶?！?，這里需要一個(gè)名詞。二、選擇題答案及解析1.a)lying解析：lyingonthetable是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞