2025年托?？荚囬喿x真題模擬模擬試卷：法律文書寫作規(guī)范技巧考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇要求：下面每道題中，有四個(gè)劃線的單詞或短語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每題只有一個(gè)正確答案，并將字母序號(hào)填入答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.Thelegaldocumentoutlinesthetermsoftheagreement,whichincludesaclausethatrequiresbothpartiestomaintainconfidentialityregardinganysensitiveinformationsharedduringtheproject.A.clarifyB.outlinesC.requiresD.sensitive2.Intheeventofadisputearisingfromthecontract,the仲裁委員會(huì)shallserveasthefinalarbiter,anditsdecisionshallbebindingonbothparties.A.arisingB.contractC.decisionD.shall3.Theattorneyreviewedtheevidencemeticulouslytoensurethatallthenecessarydocumentationwas完整無(wú)缺,andhenotedseveralinconsistenciesthatrequiredfurtherinvestigation.A.meticulouslyB.evidenceC.inconsistenciesD.完整無(wú)缺4.Thecourtfoundthatthedefendanthadactedinbadfaithbymisrepresentingthefacts,andasaresult,thecasewasdismissedinfavoroftheplaintiff.A.actedB.defendantC.dismissedD.badfaith5.Thestipulationintheleaseagreementstipulatesthatthetenantmustvacatethepremisesiftherentisnotpaidbythespecifieddeadline.A.stipulationB.leaseagreementC.vacateD.stipulates6.Theattorneygeneral'sofficefiledalawsuitagainstthecorporationforviolatingantitrustlaws,claimingthatthecompanyhadengagedinpracticesthatweredetrimentaltofaircompetitioninthemarket.A.attorneygeneral'sofficeB.corporationC.violatingD.detrimental7.Thejudgeruledthatthetestimonyofthewitnesswashearsayandthereforeinadmissibleincourt,butheallowedtheexpertwitnesstoprovideanopinionbasedonherextensiveexperience.A.ruledB.testimonyC.hearsayD.inadmissible8.Thecontractofemploymentoutlinesthetermsoftheemployee'scompensation,benefits,andresponsibilities,anditisbindingonboththeemployerandtheemployee.A.contractofemploymentB.outlinesC.compensationD.binding9.Thecourtfoundthatthedefendanthadbreachedthetermsofthecontractbyfailingtodeliverthegoodsasagreed,andasaresult,theplaintiffwasawardeddamages.A.breachedB.defendantC.deliveredD.damages10.Thelegaldocumentspecifiesthattheownershipofthepropertyshallbetransferredtothebuyeruponthecompletionofthepurchaseagreement.A.specifiesB.ownershipC.transferredD.upon二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。每題只有一個(gè)正確答案，并將字母序號(hào)填入答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Alegaldocumentisawrittenrecordthatoutlinestherightsandobligationsofpartiesinvolvedinalegaltransactionorrelationship.Thesedocumentscantakemanyforms,suchascontracts,wills,anddeeds.Theprimarypurposeofalegaldocumentistoprovideclarityandcertainty,ensuringthatallpartiesunderstandtheirrolesandresponsibilities.Legaldocumentsaretypicallydraftedbyattorneysorlegalprofessionalswhospecializeintheareaoflawrelevanttothedocument.Theymustbepreciseandunambiguoustoavoidanypotentialmisunderstandingsordisputes.1.Whatisthemainpurposeofalegaldocument?A.ToprovideentertainmentvalueB.TooutlinetherightsandobligationsofpartiesC.ToconfusepartiesinvolvedD.Toserveasahistoricalrecord2.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofalegaldocument?A.AbookB.ApoemC.AcontractD.Apainting3.Whotypicallydraftslegaldocuments?A.JudgesB.AttorneysC.ArtistsD.Teachers4.Whymustlegaldocumentsbepreciseandunambiguous?A.TomakethemmoreinterestingB.ToavoidmisunderstandingsordisputesC.TomakethemlongerD.Toimpressothers5.Whatistheprimaryroleoflegaldocumentsinalegaltransactionorrelationship?A.ToprovideasenseofhumorB.ToensureclarityandcertaintyC.TocreateconfusionD.Toserveasadecorativeitem6.Howdolegaldocumentshelpinmaintainingaclearandcertainunderstandingbetweenparties?A.ByusingcomplexlanguageB.ByprovidingawrittenrecordC.BymakingthemcolorfulD.Byinvolvingcelebrities7.Whatisthesignificanceoflegalprofessionalsspecializinginrelevantareasoflaw?A.ItmakesthedocumentsmoreexpensiveB.ItensuresaccuracyandcompliancewithlegalstandardsC.ItmakesthedocumentsmoredifficulttoreadD.Itincreasesthelengthofthedocuments8.Whyisitimportantforlegaldocumentstobefreefromambiguity?A.TomakethemsoundmoreprofessionalB.ToavoidlegaldisputesandmisunderstandingsC.TomakethemmorechallengingtoreadD.Toimpressclients9.Whatarethecommontypesoflegaldocumentsmentionedinthepassage?A.NovelsandshortstoriesB.Contracts,wills,anddeedsC.MoviesandTVshowsD.Musicandsongs10.Whatroledolegaldocumentsplayinthelegalsystem?A.TheyserveasaformofentertainmentB.TheyprovideaclearandcertainunderstandingofrightsandobligationsC.TheyareusedtocreatelegaldisputesD.Theyareprimarilyusedfordecorativepurposes三、句子改錯(cuò)要求：下列每道題中，每個(gè)句子都有四處劃線部分，其中有一處是錯(cuò)誤的。請(qǐng)找出錯(cuò)誤之處，并將相應(yīng)的字母序號(hào)填入答題卡相應(yīng)位置。注意，可能有不止一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，但只需選擇一個(gè)最明顯的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行改正。1.Theattorneygeneral'sofficefiledalawsuitagainstthecorporation,claimingthatthecompanyhadengagedinpracticesthatweredetrimentaltofaircompetitioninthemarket,andthelawsuitwasfiledinordertoprotecttheinterestsofconsumers.A.general'sB.corporationC.detrimentalD.interests2.Thecourtfoundthatthetestimonyofthewitnesswashearsayandthereforeinadmissibleincourt,butthejudgeallowedtheexpertwitnesstoprovideanopinionbasedonherextensiveexperience,whichwasrelevanttothecase.A.hearsayB.courtC.judgeD.extensive3.Thecontractofemploymentoutlinesthetermsoftheemployee'scompensation,benefits,andresponsibilities,anditisbindingonboththeemployerandtheemployee,regardlessoftheirpersonalfeelingstowardeachother.A.outlinesB.compensationC.bindingD.feelings4.Thestipulationintheleaseagreementstipulatesthatthetenantmustvacatethepremisesiftherentisnotpaidbythespecifieddeadline,andfailuretocomplywiththisstipulationmayresultinlegalactionbeingtakenagainstthetenant.A.stipulationB.leaseC.vacateD.failure5.Theattorneyreviewedtheevidencemeticulouslytoensurethatallthenecessarydocumentationwas完整無(wú)缺,andhenotedseveralinconsistenciesthatrequiredfurtherinvestigation,whichwasawisemoveonhispart.A.meticulouslyB.evidenceC.inconsistenciesD.move6.Thecourtfoundthatthedefendanthadactedinbadfaithbymisrepresentingthefacts,andasaresult,thecasewasdismissedinfavoroftheplaintiff,despitethedefendant'sclaimstothecontrary.A.actedB.defendantC.dismissedD.contrary7.Thelegaldocumentspecifiesthattheownershipofthepropertyshallbetransferredtothebuyeruponthecompletionofthepurchaseagreement,andthistransfershallbefinalizedbythesigningofadeed.A.specifiesB.ownershipC.transferredD.signing8.Theattorneygeneral'sofficefiledalawsuitagainstthecorporationforviolatingantitrustlaws,claimingthatthecompanyhadengagedinpracticesthatweredetrimentaltofaircompetitioninthemarket,andthelawsuitwasasuccess.A.general'sB.corporationC.detrimentalD.success9.Thejudgeruledthatthetestimonyofthewitnesswashearsayandthereforeinadmissibleincourt,butheallowedtheexpertwitnesstoprovideanopinionbasedonherextensiveexperience,whichwasnotrelevanttothecase.A.ruledB.testimonyC.courtD.relevant10.Thecontractofemploymentoutlinesthetermsoftheemployee'scompensation,benefits,andresponsibilities,anditisbindingonboththeemployerandtheemployee,whethertheylikeitornot.A.outlinesB.compensationC.bindingD.whether四、填空題要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在橫線上填寫恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空只填一個(gè)單詞，并將單詞填入答題卡相應(yīng)位置。ThelegaldocumentIwasworkingonwasacontractforapropertysale.Ithadtobeverydetailedtoavoidanyfuturedisputesbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.Thefirstpartofthedocumentoutlinedthebasicinformationaboutthepartiesinvolved,suchastheirnamesandaddresses.Thesecondpartdescribedthepropertyitself,includingitslocation,size,andanyspecialfeatures.Thethirdpartdetailedthetermsofthesale,suchasthepurchaseprice,thepaymentschedule,andtheclosingdate.Thefourthpartincludedclausesthatprotectedboththebuyerandtheseller,suchasaclausethatrequiredthesellertodiscloseanyknowndefectsintheproperty.Thefifthandfinalpartofthedocumentwasthesignaturesection,wherebothpartieswouldsigntoindicatetheiragreementtothetermsoutlinedinthecontract.Imadesuretoreviewthedocumentcarefullyseveraltimestoensurethatitwasfreeoferrorsandthatallthenecessaryinformationwasincluded.ItwasareliefwhenIfinallysawbothpartiessignthecontract,knowingthatIhadhelpedtocreatealegallybindingagreementthatwouldprotecttheirinterests.1.ThelegaldocumentIwasworkingonwasa______forapropertysale.2.Ithadtobevery______toavoidanyfuturedisputesbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.3.Thefirstpartofthedocumentoutlinedthebasicinformationaboutthe______involved.4.Thesecondpartdescribedthepropertyitself,includingits______,size,andanyspecialfeatures.5.Thethirdpartdetailedthetermsofthesale,suchasthe______price,thepaymentschedule,andtheclosingdate.6.Thefourthpartincludedclausesthatprotectedboththebuyerandtheseller,suchasaclausethatrequiredthesellertodiscloseanyknown______intheproperty.7.Thefifthandfinalpartofthedocumentwasthesignaturesection,wherebothpartieswouldsigntoindicatetheiragreementtothetermsoutlinedinthecontract.8.Imadesuretoreviewthedocumentcarefullyseveraltimestoensurethatitwasfreeof______andthatallthenecessaryinformationwasincluded.9.ItwasareliefwhenIfinallysawbothpartiessignthecontract,knowingthatIhadhelpedtocreatea______agreementthatwouldprotecttheirinterests.10.Thedocumentwasasuccessbecauseithelpedtopreventanyfuture______betweenthebuyerandtheseller.五、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格中。每空只填一個(gè)選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng)填入答題卡相應(yīng)位置。ThelegaldocumentIwasworkingonwasacontractforapropertysale.Ithadtobeverydetailedtoavoidanyfuturedisputesbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.Thefirstpartofthedocumentoutlinedthebasicinformationaboutthepartiesinvolved,suchastheirnamesandaddresses.Thesecondpartdescribedthepropertyitself,includingitslocation,size,andanyspecialfeatures.Thethirdpartdetailedthetermsofthesale,suchasthepurchaseprice,thepaymentschedule,andtheclosingdate.Thefourthpartincludedclausesthatprotectedboththebuyerandtheseller,suchasaclausethatrequiredthesellertodiscloseanyknowndefectsintheproperty.Thefifthandfinalpartofthedocumentwasthesignaturesection,wherebothpartieswouldsigntoindicatetheiragreementtothetermsoutlinedinthecontract.Imadesuretoreviewthedocumentcarefullyseveraltimestoensurethatitwasfreeoferrorsandthatallthenecessaryinformationwasincluded.ItwasareliefwhenIfinallysawbothpartiessignthecontract,knowingthatIhadhelpedtocreatealegallybindingagreementthatwouldprotecttheirinterests.1.ThelegaldocumentIwasworkingonwasacontractforaproperty______.A.saleB.purchaseC.leaseD.agreement2.Ithadtobeverydetailedtoavoidanyfuturedisputesbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.A.simpleB.briefC.detailedD.vague3.Thefirstpartofthedocumentoutlinedthebasicinformationaboutthepartiesinvolved,suchastheirnamesandaddresses.A.partiesB.individualsC.organizationsD.groups4.Thesecondpartdescribedthepropertyitself,includingitslocation,size,andanyspecialfeatures.A.propertyB.buildingC.houseD.land5.Thethirdpartdetailedthetermsofthesale,suchasthepurchaseprice,thepaymentschedule,andtheclosingdate.A.saleB.purchaseC.leaseD.agreement6.Thefourthpartincludedclausesthatprotectedboththebuyerandtheseller,suchasaclausethatrequiredthesellertodiscloseanyknowndefectsintheproperty.A.clausesB.conditionsC.termsD.provisions7.Thefifthandfinalpartofthedocumentwasthesignaturesection,wherebothpartieswouldsigntoindicatetheiragreementtothetermsoutlinedinthecontract.A.signatureB.signingC.signedD.signatures8.Imadesuretoreviewthedocumentcarefullyseveraltimestoensurethatitwasfreeoferrorsandthatallthenecessaryinformationwasincluded.A.reviewB.checkC.examinationD.inspection9.ItwasareliefwhenIfinallysawbothpartiessignthecontract,knowingthatIhadhelpedtocreatealegallybindingagreementthatwouldprotecttheirinterests.A.reliefB.comfortC.satisfactionD.happiness10.Thedocumentwasasuccessbecauseithelpedtopreventanyfuturedisputesbetweenthebuyerandtheseller.A.disputesB.conflictsC.disagreementsD.arguments本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯選擇答案及解析1.Boutlines解析：根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境，這里需要的是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示“概述，大綱”，outlines符合句意，指法律文件概述了協(xié)議的條款。2.Dshall解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示“將，必須”，shall符合句意，表示仲裁委員會(huì)將作為最終仲裁者，并且其決定將是具有約束力的。3.D完整無(wú)缺解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)，表示“完整無(wú)誤”，完整無(wú)缺符合句意，指所有必要的文件都是完整無(wú)誤的。4.Dbadfaith解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ)，表示“惡意，不誠(chéng)實(shí)”，badfaith符合句意，指被告的行為是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。5.Astipulation解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)名詞，表示“規(guī)定，條款”，stipulation符合句意，指租賃協(xié)議中的規(guī)定。6.Bcorporation解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)名詞，表示“公司，企業(yè)”，corporation符合句意，指公司違反了反壟斷法。7.Btestimony解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)名詞，表示“證詞，證言”，testimony符合句意，指證人的證詞是傳聞。8.Acontractofemployment解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)名詞短語(yǔ)，表示“雇傭合同”，contractofemployment符合句意，指雇傭合同概述了員工的薪酬條款。9.Abreached解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，表示“違反，違背”，breached符合句意，指被告違反了合同條款。10.Aspecifies解析：這里需要的是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示“指定，規(guī)定”，specifies符合句意，指法律文件規(guī)定了財(cái)產(chǎn)所有權(quán)將在購(gòu)買協(xié)議完成后轉(zhuǎn)移給買方。二、閱讀理解答案及解析1.Boutlinetherightsandobligationsofparties解析：根據(jù)短文第一句，法律文件的主要目的是概述各方的權(quán)利和義務(wù)，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。2.Cacontract解析：根據(jù)短文第二句，合同、遺囑和地契都是法律文件的例子，C選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。3.Battorneys解析：根據(jù)短文第三句，法律文件通常由專門從事相關(guān)法律領(lǐng)域的律師或法律專業(yè)人士起草，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。4.Bavoidmisunderstandingsordisputes解析：根據(jù)短文第四句，法律文件必須精確無(wú)歧義，以避免任何潛在的理解錯(cuò)誤或爭(zhēng)議，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。5.Bensureclarityandcertainty解析：根據(jù)短文第一句，法律文件的主要作用是在法律交易或關(guān)系中提供清晰和確定的理解，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。6.Bprovideawrittenrecord解析：根據(jù)短文第四句，法律文件通過(guò)提供書面記錄來(lái)幫助各方保持清晰和確定的理解，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。7.Bensuresaccuracyandcompliancewithlegalstandards解析：根據(jù)短文第三句，法律專業(yè)人士專門從事相關(guān)法律領(lǐng)域，這確保了文件的準(zhǔn)確性和符合法律標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。8.Bavoidlegaldisputesandmisunderstandings解析：根據(jù)短文第四句，法律文件必須無(wú)歧義，以避免法律爭(zhēng)議和誤解，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。9.Bcontracts,wills,anddeeds解析：根據(jù)短文第二句，合同、遺囑和地契是常見(jiàn)的法律文件類型，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。10.Bprovideaclearandcertainunderstandingofrightsandobligations解析：根據(jù)短文第一句，法律文件在法律體系中扮演著提供對(duì)各方權(quán)利和義務(wù)的清晰和確定理解的角色，B選項(xiàng)與原文意思一致。三、句子改錯(cuò)答案及解析1.Ageneral's解析：這里應(yīng)該是“attorneygeneral”，即“司法部長(zhǎng)”，而不是“general's”，general's是錯(cuò)誤的所有格形式。2.Ahearsay解析：這里應(yīng)該是“nothearsay”，即“不是傳聞”，而不是“hearsay”，hearsay在這里是形容詞，應(yīng)該改為副詞形式。3.Dfeelings解析：這里不應(yīng)該有“feelings”，因?yàn)榍昂笪臎](méi)有提到任何關(guān)于個(gè)人情感的內(nèi)容，感情不是合同中必須包含的部分。4.Cvacate解析：這里應(yīng)該是“mustvacate”，即“必須搬離”，而不是“vacate”，vacate在這里應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞原形，但前面缺少了助動(dòng)詞must。5.Dmove解析：這里不應(yīng)該有“move”，因?yàn)榍昂笪臎](méi)有提到任何關(guān)于律師采取的行動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，move不是合同中必須包含的部分。6.Aacted解析：這里應(yīng)該是“actedinbadfaith”，即“行為不誠(chéng)實(shí)”，而不是“acted”，acted在這里應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，但前面缺少了介詞in。7.Ctransferred解析：這里應(yīng)該是“shallbetransferred”，即“將被轉(zhuǎn)移”，而不是“transferred”，transferred在這里應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，但前面缺少了助動(dòng)詞shall。8.Dsuccess解析：這里不應(yīng)該有“success”，因?yàn)榍昂笪臎](méi)有提到任何關(guān)于訴訟結(jié)果的內(nèi)容，success不是合同中必須包含的部分。9.Drelevant解析：這里應(yīng)該是“whichwas