廣西制造工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》模擬試題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Sheoftengetsupat“6:50”,“6:50”means（）or“（）”.A.sixfifty;sixtotenB.sixtofifty;fiftytosevenC.sixfifty;tentosevenD.tenpastsix;fiftytoseven答案:C解析:這道題考查時(shí)間的英文表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，“6:50”有兩種常見(jiàn)表述，即“sixfifty”和“tentoseven”。A選項(xiàng)“sixtoten”是6點(diǎn)差10分；B選項(xiàng)“sixtofifty”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“tenpastsix”是6點(diǎn)10分。所以答案選C。2、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(c)arA.(c)ityB.(c)learC.ni(c)eD.(c)ircle答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“c”的讀音。在“car”中“c”發(fā)/k/音。選項(xiàng)A中“city”的“c”發(fā)/s/音；選項(xiàng)B中“clear”的“c”發(fā)/k/音，與所給單詞相同；選項(xiàng)C中“nice”的“c”不發(fā)音；選項(xiàng)D中“circle”的“c”發(fā)/s/音。所以答案選B。3、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.A.easyB.difficultC.funnyD.correct答案:A解析:這道題考查對(duì)詞匯含義的理解。在描述機(jī)器使用情況時(shí)，easy表示“容易的”。通常來(lái)說(shuō)，如果一臺(tái)機(jī)器初學(xué)者獨(dú)自就能操作，那說(shuō)明它使用起來(lái)是容易的。difficult是“困難的”，funny是“有趣的”，correct是“正確的”，都不符合初學(xué)者能獨(dú)自操作這一情況，所以答案是A。4、Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.BesureyouunderstandthehomeworkWriteyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!UseyourtimeatschoolManyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.TakeabreakIt'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.MakeaplanIfyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.

Theunderlinedword“budget”inthelastparagraphmeans“（）”A.planB.saveC.wasteD.kill答案:A解析:在文章的最后一段中，提到如果在學(xué)校沒(méi)有完成作業(yè)，需要考慮剩余的作業(yè)量以規(guī)劃時(shí)間。這里的“budget”一詞，結(jié)合上下文理解，指的是根據(jù)剩余作業(yè)量來(lái)“計(jì)劃”或“分配”時(shí)間。特別是在想要參與運(yùn)動(dòng)或其他活動(dòng)時(shí)，制定一個(gè)作業(yè)時(shí)間表顯得尤為重要。因此，“budget”在此處的意思是“plan（計(jì)劃）”。5、（）Mary（）Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.A.Notonly;butalsoB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Either;or答案:C解析:這道題考查并列連詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，Notonly...butalso表示“不僅...而且”，Both...and表示“兩者都”，Neither...nor表示“兩者都不”，Either...or表示“要么...要么”。根據(jù)題干“becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday”可知Mary和John都沒(méi)參加會(huì)議，即兩者都不知道，所以答案選C，Neither...nor。6、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第3空填（）。A.topB.courtC.backD.beginning答案:B解析:在文中提到Justin能夠在某個(gè)地方打敗任何人，結(jié)合上下文理解，這個(gè)地方應(yīng)該是指籃球場(chǎng)，因?yàn)榍拔奶岬絁ustin通過(guò)籃球這一途徑尋求出路，且后文也圍繞他打籃球展開(kāi)。而“court”正是表示籃球場(chǎng)的常用詞匯，所以第3空應(yīng)填“court”。7、TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),Tom:(1)Peter:At8:30.Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.Tom:(3)Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.Tom:(4)Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.Tom:SowillI.

第（3）空填（）A.Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B.Yes,I'vegotamap.C.No,wedon't.D.Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?答案:D解析:在對(duì)話中，Tom詢問(wèn)Peter關(guān)于自然保護(hù)區(qū)的相關(guān)信息。Peter表示對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)具體的情況不太確定，但他知道那里有很多種鳥(niǎo)類，并打算帶上相機(jī)去拍攝。根據(jù)對(duì)話的上下文邏輯，Tom接下來(lái)會(huì)進(jìn)一步詢問(wèn)Peter對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)的了解，因此第（3）空應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的是Tom詢問(wèn)Peter對(duì)保護(hù)區(qū)了解的問(wèn)題，即選項(xiàng)D“Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?”。8、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean（）youputiton.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.where答案:A解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在日常生活中，戴口罩這個(gè)動(dòng)作，確?？谡指蓛魬?yīng)該發(fā)生在戴上之前。“before”有“在……之前”的意思?！癮fter”是“在……之后”，不符合邏輯?！皊ince”表示“自從”，“where”表示“哪里”，都不符合語(yǔ)境。所以應(yīng)該選A，即在戴口罩之前確保其干凈。9、Iinvitemyfriends________tomybirthdayparty.A.comeB.tocomeC.comingD.comes答案:B解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞invite的用法。invite后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，常用“invitesb.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”。A選項(xiàng)come是動(dòng)詞原形；C選項(xiàng)coming是現(xiàn)在分詞；D選項(xiàng)comes是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。B選項(xiàng)tocome符合“invitesb.todosth.”的用法，所以答案選B。10、Playingcomputergamestoomuch（）badforourhealth.A.amB.isC.areD.were答案:B解析:這道題考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Playingcomputergamestoomuch是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。A選項(xiàng)am用于I之后；C選項(xiàng)are和D選項(xiàng)were用于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)，均不符合，所以答案選B即is。11、MayIspeaktoMr.Brown,please?—________A.I'msorryIcan't.B.Goodmorning.ThisisSunshineHotel.C.MayItakeamessageD.Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.答案:D解析:這道題考查日常電話用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。在電話交流中，當(dāng)對(duì)方請(qǐng)求與某人通話時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)“Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.”意思是“請(qǐng)稍等，我為您接通”，符合正常的回應(yīng)邏輯。A選項(xiàng)表示拒絕，B選項(xiàng)是早上好及介紹酒店，C選項(xiàng)是要幫忙留言，均不符合此時(shí)的語(yǔ)境。所以應(yīng)選擇D選項(xiàng)。12、Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.A.make

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his

answersC.go

on

to

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questionsD.change

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one答案:A解析:在提問(wèn)之后，為了更有效地了解對(duì)方并推進(jìn)對(duì)話，應(yīng)該明確接下來(lái)適合問(wèn)什么問(wèn)題。這有助于根據(jù)對(duì)方的回答調(diào)整提問(wèn)的方向和深度，從而更好地進(jìn)行交流和建立聯(lián)系。因此，在提問(wèn)后，不應(yīng)只是靜靜地等待回答（B選項(xiàng)），也不應(yīng)立即繼續(xù)問(wèn)更多問(wèn)題（C選項(xiàng)）或改變?cè)掝}（D選項(xiàng)），而是應(yīng)該思考并明確下一步的提問(wèn)內(nèi)容。13、Weare（）tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.pleasant答案:B解析:這道題考查詞匯的用法。“please”作動(dòng)詞，“pleasure”是名詞，“pleasant”常形容事物。而“pleased”常用來(lái)形容人感到高興，“bepleasedtodosth.”是固定用法，表示“很高興做某事”。在“Weare（）tohearthat...”這個(gè)句子中，需要一個(gè)形容人的形容詞，所以選B。14、Ourteachertoldustolook（）thenewwordsinthedictionary.A.forB.upC.atD.into答案:B解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法?！發(fā)ookup”有“查找”的意思。在學(xué)習(xí)中，遇到新單詞，我們常通過(guò)字典來(lái)“查找”其釋義?！發(fā)ookfor”是“尋找”，“l(fā)ookat”是“看”，“l(fā)ookinto”是“調(diào)查”，都不符合在字典中找新單詞釋義的語(yǔ)境，所以答案選B。15、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?

—________A.AllrightB.Nolet’snot.C.Thankyou.D.Ofcoursenot.答案:A解析:這道題考查對(duì)日常交際用語(yǔ)的理解。在英語(yǔ)交流中，當(dāng)別人請(qǐng)求幫忙時(shí)，“Allright”表示同意，意思是“好的”。“Nolet’snot.”表述錯(cuò)誤?！癟hankyou.”用于感謝，不符合語(yǔ)境?！癘fcoursenot.”意思是“當(dāng)然不”，是拒絕，不符合請(qǐng)求幫忙的回應(yīng)。所以應(yīng)選A表示同意幫忙。16、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第3空填（）。A.waiterB.workerC.studentD.conductor答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Kelly在公路建成時(shí)是一名學(xué)生。文章提到“Kelly在大學(xué)開(kāi)始安定下來(lái)”，并且在描述事故發(fā)生后，講師發(fā)給她慰問(wèn)卡，作者承諾幫助她完成剩余的課程任務(wù)，這些都表明Kelly在公路建成時(shí)是一名學(xué)生。因此，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。17、Noonebutthosetwoengineers（）everythingabouttheplan.A.knowB.knowsC.don'tknowD.havelearned答案:B解析:這道題考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是“noonebut+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與noone保持一致，noone作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)know是復(fù)數(shù)形式，C選項(xiàng)don'tknow不符合，D選項(xiàng)havelearned也不符合單數(shù)形式，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)knows。18、TheInternethasmade________possibleforustokeepintouchwiththeworld.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one答案:A解析:這道題考查形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)時(shí)，常用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)后置。在本題中，“tokeepintouchwiththeworld”是真正的賓語(yǔ)，用it來(lái)充當(dāng)形式賓語(yǔ)，使句子結(jié)構(gòu)更清晰合理。B選項(xiàng)this、C選項(xiàng)that、D選項(xiàng)one都不能作形式賓語(yǔ)，所以答案選A。19、I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopyB.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopyD.wouldratherdo;thancopy答案:D解析:這道題考查固定句型的用法。“wouldratherdo...thando...”是常見(jiàn)的固定搭配，表示“寧愿做……而不愿做……”。A選項(xiàng)“preferdo”形式錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“preferdoing;thancopy”搭配不當(dāng)；C選項(xiàng)“woulddo;ratherthancopy”不符合常用句型。所以選D，符合“wouldratherdo...thando...”的結(jié)構(gòu)。20、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?--（）.thankyou.A.I'mOKB.I'm

a

teacherC.I'dlovetoD.I'mcoming答案:A解析:這道題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的理解。在“Howareyoudoing?”的語(yǔ)境中，是在詢問(wèn)對(duì)方近況。A選項(xiàng)“I'mOK”表示“我很好”，符合回答此問(wèn)題的邏輯。B選項(xiàng)“我是一名老師”，C選項(xiàng)“我愿意”，D選項(xiàng)“我來(lái)了”，都與詢問(wèn)近況的語(yǔ)境不相關(guān)。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]將下列直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)。Theteacheraskedher,“HaveyouseentheJapanesefilm?”答案:Theteacheraskedherif/whethershehadseentheJapanesefilm．2、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）聽(tīng)課時(shí)，她喜歡記筆記。(while)答案:Shelikestotakenoteswhileattendingclasses．3、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyheartisbroken.”

Thechildrenlookedforiteverywhereinthehouseformorethan2hours,buttheydidn'tfindit.SoJoeaskedthechildrentostoplookingforit.

Oneofhisgrandsonssattherequietly.Theotherchildrenreachedhimandaskedhimwhatwasgoingon.Heaskedthemnottomakeanynoise.Hesatthereforabout15minutesandthen

foundthewatch.Herantohisgrandfatherwiththewatch.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindit.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isattherewithoutmakinganoise.Afterafewminutes,Iheard