2025年全國(guó)翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試美元五十二級(jí)口譯試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽(tīng)力理解要求：認(rèn)真聽(tīng)錄音材料，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。本部分?0題，每題2分，滿分20分。1.聽(tīng)錄音，選出與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容最匹配的選項(xiàng)。A.“TheconferencewillbeheldnextTuesdayattheHiltonHotel.”B.“ThemeetingisscheduledforThursdayafternoonintheconferenceroom.”C.“WeneedtomovetheeventtoMondayduetovenueavailability.”2.聽(tīng)錄音，判斷說(shuō)話者的態(tài)度是肯定、否定還是不確定。A.“Idon’tthinkthisproposalisfeasibleatall.”（肯定否定）B.“Maybewecouldtryit,butI’mnotsureyet.”（不確定）C.“Absolutely,thisisthebestsolutionwe’vegot.”（肯定肯定）3.聽(tīng)錄音，找出說(shuō)話者遺漏的關(guān)鍵信息。A.“Pleasebringthereportby5PMtomorrow.”（遺漏時(shí)間地點(diǎn)）B.“ThedeadlinefortheprojectisFriday.”（遺漏具體任務(wù)）C.“Youshouldsubmittheformonlinebytheendoftheweek.”（遺漏提交方式）4.聽(tīng)錄音，選出與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容不符的陳述。A.“ThecompanyplanstoexpanditsoperationsinAsianextyear.”B.“They’vealreadysignedagreementswiththreelocalpartners.”C.“TheinvestmentwillfocusonlyonEurope,notAsia.”5.聽(tīng)錄音，判斷說(shuō)話者是否同意對(duì)方的建議。A.“Iagreewithyoursuggestion;weshouldhiremorestaff.”（同意）B.“Idon’tthinkso;wedon’thaveenoughbudgetforthat.”（否定）C.“Maybewecouldconsideritlater.”（保留意見(jiàn)）6.聽(tīng)錄音，找出說(shuō)話者強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)。A.“Thequalityoftheproductsisexcellent,butthepriceistoohigh.”（強(qiáng)調(diào)價(jià)格）B.“Theserviceisterrible,butthelocationisconvenient.”（強(qiáng)調(diào)服務(wù)）C.“Thestorehasawidevarietyofitems,andthestaffisfriendly.”（強(qiáng)調(diào)多樣性）7.聽(tīng)錄音，選出說(shuō)話者未提及的細(xì)節(jié)。A.“Thetrainleavesat8AMfromplatform3.”（提及時(shí)間地點(diǎn)）B.“Youneedtobookyourticketsonlineinadvance.”（提及預(yù)訂方式）C.“Thejourneytakesaboutthreehourswithoutanystops.”（提及時(shí)長(zhǎng)）8.聽(tīng)錄音，判斷說(shuō)話者是否建議對(duì)方采取行動(dòng)。A.“Youshouldcallthecustomerserviceimmediately.”（建議）B.“It’snotnecessarytodoanythingrightnow.”（不建議）C.“Ithinkyoucanwaituntiltomorrowtotakeaction.”（建議延遲）9.聽(tīng)錄音，找出說(shuō)話者表達(dá)的不滿情緒。A.“Thehotelroomwascleanandcomfortable.”（滿意）B.“TheWi-Ficonnectionwasslowandunreliable.”（不滿）C.“Thebreakfastwasdeliciousandwell-prepared.”（滿意）10.聽(tīng)錄音，選出說(shuō)話者提到的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵信息。A.“Theconferencestartsat9AMandendsat5PM.”（時(shí)間）B.“Therewillbeworkshopsintheafternoonandagaladinnerintheevening.”（活動(dòng)）C.“Thevenueislocateddowntown,nearthesubwaystation.”（地點(diǎn)）二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。本部分?0題，每題2分，滿分20分。1.閱讀短文，選出最能概括文章主旨的句子。A.“Thecompany’sprofitshavebeendecliningduetoincreasedcompetition.”B.“Newstrategiesareneededtoimprovemarketperformance.”C.“Employeesshouldworkhardertomeetthetargets.”2.閱讀短文，判斷以下陳述是否正確。A.“TheCEOisplanningtocutcostsimmediately.”（正確）B.“Theboardofdirectorshasalreadyapprovedthenewplan.”（錯(cuò)誤）C.“Thesalesdepartmentisexpectedtoimprovenextquarter.”（正確）3.閱讀短文，找出作者未提及的解決方案。A.“Offeringbonusestotopperformers.”B.“Reducingthenumberofemployees.”C.“Increasingmarketingefforts.”4.閱讀短文，判斷以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是作者的強(qiáng)烈建議。A.“Weshouldfocusoninnovationtostayahead.”（建議）B.“Thecurrentapproachisalreadyeffectiveenough.”（不建議）C.“Wedon’tneedtochangeanythingfornow.”（不建議）5.閱讀短文，找出文章中提到的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵數(shù)據(jù)。A.“Thecompanylost20%ofitsmarketsharelastyear.”（數(shù)據(jù)）B.“Thenewplanaimstoincreaserevenueby15%.”（數(shù)據(jù)）C.“Thebudgetfortheprojectis$500,000.”（數(shù)據(jù)）6.閱讀短文，判斷以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是作者認(rèn)為最優(yōu)先解決的問(wèn)題。A.“Customersatisfactionneedstobeimproved.”（優(yōu)先）B.“Productdevelopmentshouldbeaccelerated.”（優(yōu)先）C.“Thecompanyneedstohiremorestaff.”（優(yōu)先）7.閱讀短文，找出文章中提到的兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。A.“ThedeadlinefortheprojectisJune30th.”（時(shí)間）B.“Themeetingwillstartat10AMnextMonday.”（時(shí)間）C.“Thecompany’sfiscalyearendsonDecember31st.”（時(shí)間）8.閱讀短文，判斷以下陳述是否與文章內(nèi)容一致。A.“Thecompany’sfinancialsituationisstable.”（不一致）B.“TheboardofdirectorsissupportiveoftheCEO’splan.”（一致）C.“Thesalesdepartmentisnotperformingwell.”（一致）9.閱讀短文，找出作者表達(dá)的主要擔(dān)憂。A.“Thecompanyisfacingstiffcompetition.”（擔(dān)憂）B.“Theemployeesarenotmotivatedenough.”（擔(dān)憂）C.“Thebudgetistoolimitedfornewinitiatives.”（擔(dān)憂）10.閱讀短文，選出作者對(duì)未來(lái)展望的描述。A.“Thecompany’sfuturelooksbleakwithoutchanges.”B.“Withthenewplan,thecompanyhasabrightfuture.”C.“Theoutcomeremainsuncertain,butwe’reworkinghardtoimprove.”三、筆譯要求：仔細(xì)閱讀源文，將源文準(zhǔn)確、流暢地翻譯成目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言。本部分共3題，每題10分，滿分30分。1.將以下英文段落翻譯成中文："Theadvancementsinartificialintelligencehaverevolutionizedthewayweliveandwork.Fromvirtualassistantsthatcanunderstandandrespondtoourvoicecommandstoself-drivingcarsthatpromisetomaketransportationsaferandmoreefficient,AIisbecominganintegralpartofourdailylives.However,withthesebenefitscomechallenges.Concernsaboutjobdisplacement,privacyissues,andthepotentialformisuseofAItechnologyareraisingimportantquestionsabouthowweshouldregulateandgovernthispowerfultool.Aswemoveforward,itiscrucialthatwestrikeabalancebetweenharnessingthepotentialofAIforthegreatergoodandmitigatingitsriskstoensureasustainableandethicalfuture."2.將以下中文段落翻譯成英文："近年來(lái)，中國(guó)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位日益提升。通過(guò)“一帶一路”倡議，中國(guó)與沿線國(guó)家加強(qiáng)了經(jīng)濟(jì)合作，促進(jìn)了共同發(fā)展。然而，這一過(guò)程中也面臨著諸多挑戰(zhàn)，如文化差異、政策協(xié)調(diào)和市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)等。為了更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)，各國(guó)需要加強(qiáng)溝通，增進(jìn)互信，共同探索更加包容和可持續(xù)的合作模式。只有這樣，我們才能確?！耙粠б宦贰背h能夠真正造福沿線各國(guó)，實(shí)現(xiàn)互利共贏的目標(biāo)。"3.將以下英文短文翻譯成中文："Inrecentyears,theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretaillandscape.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular,especiallyamongyoungergenerations,whoaremorecomfortableusingdigitalplatformsfortheirpurchasingneeds.Traditionalbrick-and-mortarstoreshavehadtoadapttothisshiftbyofferinguniquein-storeexperiences,personalizedcustomerservice,andseamlessintegrationbetweenonlineandofflinechannels.Despitetheseefforts,somestoresarestillstrugglingtokeepupwiththerapidpaceofchange.Thefutureofretailwilllikelycontinuetoevolve,withtechnologyplayingacentralroleinshapinghowconsumersshopandhowbusinessesoperate.Thosewhocansuccessfullynavigatethistransformationwillbewell-positionedtothriveintheyearstocome."四、口譯要求：根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行交替?zhèn)髯g或同聲傳譯。本部分共2題，每題10分，滿分20分。1.聽(tīng)錄音，將以下英文發(fā)言翻譯成中文："Goodmorning,everyone.I’mhonoredtobeheretodaytodiscusstheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.Inthefaceofclimatechangeandenvironmentaldegradation,itiscrucialthatwetakeimmediateactiontoprotectourplanet.Thisrequiresamultifacetedapproach,includinginvestinginrenewableenergy,promotingcirculareconomies,andencouragingsustainableconsumptionpatterns.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateafuturewhereeconomicgrowthandenvironmentalstewardshipgohandinhand.Let’scommittomakingsustainablechoicesinourdailylivesandinourprofessionalendeavors.Thankyou."2.聽(tīng)錄音，將以下中文發(fā)言翻譯成英文："女士們先生們，大家好。我很榮幸今天能在這里與大家探討文化交流的重要性。在全球化日益加深的今天，不同文化之間的交流與碰撞有助于拓寬我們的視野，增進(jìn)相互理解。文化交流不僅能促進(jìn)藝術(shù)、科技和教育的創(chuàng)新，還能加強(qiáng)各國(guó)人民之間的友誼。因此，我們應(yīng)該積極推動(dòng)文化交流項(xiàng)目，為年輕一代提供更多跨文化交流的機(jī)會(huì)。通過(guò)這些努力，我們可以建立一個(gè)更加和諧、包容的世界。謝謝大家。"本次試卷答案如下一、聽(tīng)力理解1.A解析：錄音內(nèi)容明確提到“NextTuesday”和“HiltonHotel”，選項(xiàng)A與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容完全一致，其他選項(xiàng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)或事件均不符。2.B解析：說(shuō)話者使用“Maybe...butI’mnotsure”表達(dá)不確定性，選項(xiàng)B準(zhǔn)確反映了這種態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)A和C分別表示明確否定和肯定。3.A解析：錄音要求“Bringthereportby5PMtomorrow”但未提及具體地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)A指出了遺漏的關(guān)鍵信息，其他選項(xiàng)分別遺漏任務(wù)或提交方式。4.C解析：錄音提到擴(kuò)展業(yè)務(wù)和與亞洲伙伴合作，選項(xiàng)C“FocusonlyonEurope”與事實(shí)不符，構(gòu)成矛盾陳述。5.A解析：說(shuō)話者直接同意“Yoursuggestion”，表示肯定態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)B和C分別表示否定和保留意見(jiàn)。6.A解析：說(shuō)話者強(qiáng)調(diào)“Priceistoohigh”，突出價(jià)格問(wèn)題，選項(xiàng)B和C分別強(qiáng)調(diào)服務(wù)或多樣性。7.C解析：錄音提及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和預(yù)訂方式，選項(xiàng)C“Journeytakesaboutthreehours”未在原文中提及。8.A解析：說(shuō)話者明確建議“Callthecustomerserviceimmediately”，選項(xiàng)A準(zhǔn)確反映建議，其他選項(xiàng)表示不建議或延遲。9.B解析：說(shuō)話者抱怨“Wi-Ficonnectionwasslowandunreliable”，選項(xiàng)B表達(dá)不滿情緒，其他選項(xiàng)表示滿意。10.A解析：錄音明確說(shuō)明“Startsat9AMandendsat5PM”，選項(xiàng)A為兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)間點(diǎn)，其他選項(xiàng)為活動(dòng)或地點(diǎn)。二、閱讀理解1.B解析：文章核心圍繞“Newstrategiesareneeded”展開(kāi)，總結(jié)全文主旨，選項(xiàng)A和C為具體細(xì)節(jié)或擔(dān)憂。2.A解析：文章提到“Profitshavebeendeclining”，選項(xiàng)A為正確陳述，選項(xiàng)B和C與文章內(nèi)容不符。3.B解析：文章未提及“Reducingthenumberofemployees”作為解決方案，其他選項(xiàng)均有提及或暗示。4.A解析：作者強(qiáng)調(diào)“Focusoninnovation”，明確建議，選項(xiàng)B和C表示不支持或保留意見(jiàn)。5.A解析：文章提到“Lost20%ofmarketshare”和“Aimstoincreaserevenue”，選項(xiàng)A為兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵數(shù)據(jù)，其他選項(xiàng)為活動(dòng)或時(shí)間。6.A解析：作者擔(dān)憂“Customersatisfactionneedstobeimproved”，優(yōu)先解決，選項(xiàng)B和C為其他問(wèn)題或優(yōu)先級(jí)。7.A解析：文章提及“June30th”和“10AMnextMonday”，選項(xiàng)A為兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，其他選項(xiàng)為時(shí)間或更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間段。8.A解析：文章指出“Financialsituationisstable”，選項(xiàng)A與事實(shí)相反，構(gòu)成錯(cuò)誤陳述，選項(xiàng)B和C為正確內(nèi)容。9.A解析：作者擔(dān)憂“Facingstiffcompetition”，表達(dá)主要憂慮，選項(xiàng)B和C為其他問(wèn)題或擔(dān)憂。10.B解析：作者展望“Brightfuturewiththenewplan”，選項(xiàng)A為悲觀預(yù)測(cè)，選項(xiàng)C為不確定性，選項(xiàng)B為積極展望。三、筆譯1.翻譯：人工智能的進(jìn)步徹底改變了我們的生活方式和工作方式。從能夠理解并響應(yīng)我們語(yǔ)音指令的虛擬助手，到承諾使交通更安全、更高效的自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)，人工智能正成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹暮诵牟糠帧Ｈ欢?，隨著這些好處也帶來(lái)了挑戰(zhàn)。關(guān)于工作流失、隱私問(wèn)題和人工智能技術(shù)潛在濫用的擔(dān)憂，引發(fā)了關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾伪O(jiān)管和治理這一強(qiáng)大工具的重要問(wèn)題。隨著我們前進(jìn)，在利用人工智能的潛力為更大利益和減輕其風(fēng)險(xiǎn)之間取得平衡，以確保可持續(xù)和合乎道德的未來(lái)，至關(guān)重要。解析：原文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，分層次闡述AI的變革、挑戰(zhàn)和應(yīng)對(duì)。翻譯時(shí)需注意：1）“革命化”譯為“徹底改變”更符合中文表達(dá)；2）“集成部分”譯為“核心部分”準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)“integralpart”；3）“監(jiān)管和治理”譯為“監(jiān)管和治理”保留專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)；4）“合乎道德”譯為“合乎道德”準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)“ethical”。句式上采用中文常見(jiàn)的“隨著...隨著...”結(jié)構(gòu)，使邏輯更連貫。2.翻譯：近年來(lái)，中國(guó)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位日益提升。通過(guò)“一帶一路”倡議，中國(guó)與沿線國(guó)家加強(qiáng)了經(jīng)濟(jì)合作，促進(jìn)了共同發(fā)展。然而，這一過(guò)程中也面臨著諸多挑戰(zhàn)，如文化差異、政策協(xié)調(diào)和市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)等。為了更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)，各國(guó)需要加強(qiáng)溝通，增進(jìn)互信，共同探索更加包容和可持續(xù)的合作模式。只有這樣，我們才能確?！耙粠б宦贰背h能夠真正造福沿線各國(guó)，實(shí)現(xiàn)互利共贏的目標(biāo)。解析：原文為典型的政策性文本，翻譯時(shí)需注意：1）“地位日益提升”譯為“地位日益提升”準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)“risingposition”；2）“文化差異”譯為“文化差異”保留專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)；3）“互利共贏”譯為“互利共贏”是固定搭配；4）“加強(qiáng)溝通”譯為“加強(qiáng)溝通”準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)“strengthencommunication”。句式上采用“通過(guò)...加強(qiáng)...”結(jié)構(gòu)，符合中文表達(dá)習(xí)慣。3.翻譯：近年來(lái)，電子商務(wù)的興起徹底改變了零售格局。在線購(gòu)物越來(lái)越受歡迎，尤其是在年輕一代中，他