XB1U1PeopleOfAchievementWordsandExpressions導(dǎo)學(xué)案（1）Teachingobjectives：1.Mastersomeimportantwordsandphrases.2.Materthepronunciationofsomeimportantwordsandphrases.3.Recitesomeimportantwords,phrasesandsentences.Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints：1.Materthepronunciationofsomeimportantwordsandphrases.2.Recitesomeimportantwords,phrasesandsentences.questions.First'regoingtodiveintoUnit1"PeopleofAchievement".Beforewestartlearningthenewwords,let'sthinkaboutsomeinterestingquestions.First,whoimmediatelyestoyourmindwhenyouhear"peopleofachievement"?ItcouldbesomeonefamouslikeElonMusk,whoisrevolutionizingthefieldsofelectriccarsandspaceexploration,oralocalherowhohasmadeasignificantimpactinyourmunity.Whathavetheydonethatmakesyouconsiderthemanachiever?Second,whatqualitiesdoyouthinkareessentialforapersontoachievegreatthings?Isitperseverance,likeThomasEdisonwhotriedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthepracticallightbulb?Orisitcreativity,likeLeonardodaVinci,whoseinnovativeideasspannedart,science,andengineering?Third,canyourecallatimewhenyousetagoalforyourselfandachievedit?Howdidyoufeel?Whatchallengesdidyoufaceduringtheprocess?Andwhatwordswouldyouusetodescribeyourjourney?Finally,thinkaboutthelanguageweusetotalkaboutachievements.Whatwordsandphrasesdoweusuallyrelyon?Doyouknowanyspecialoracademictermsrelatedtoachievements?Thesequestionswillhelpusbetterunderstandthetopicof"PeopleofAchievement".Now,let'sstartexploringthenewvocabularytogether!Teachingprocedure：1.vital（1）necessaryoressentialinorderforsthtosucceedorexist（2）connectedwithornecessaryforstayingalive（3）fullofenergyandenthusiasm歸納拓展：bevitalto/for對(duì)……至關(guān)重要Itisvitaltodosth.做某事是至關(guān)重要的 that...tisvitalthat...……是至關(guān)重要的。Perseverance(毅力)isvitaltosuccess.Itisvitaltomakesurethesafetyoftheinhabitants(居民)ofthisdistrict.It’svitalthatwe（should）helpchildrensetcorrectmoralvalues.that...that...that...”句式中，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。類似的句式還有“Itisnecessary/natural/important/strange/essentialthat...”。單句語法填空（1）Interestisasvital___________learningastheabilitytounderstand，evenmoreso.（2）Itisvitalthatenoughmoney____________________（collect）tofundtheproject.（3）Itisvitalforajournalist___________（keep）accuraterecords.完成句子（4）_________________（……是至關(guān)重要的）weshouldrecyclewhateverwecantocutdownthecost.（5）___________（……是至關(guān)重要的）tokeepthesafetyrulesinmind.2.mittedwillingtoworkhardandgiveyourtimeandenergytosth;believingstronglyinsth歸納拓展：bemittedto致力于；對(duì)……很堅(jiān)定Heisstillmittedtothestrugglefortheequalrightsoftheblack.WearefullymittedtoEqualOpportunitypolicies.mitmentn.承諾；投入makeamitment做出承諾（2）mitv.承諾；保證；做（錯(cuò)事），犯（罪）；投入（錢、時(shí)間、人力等）mitoneselftodo/doingsth.承諾/保證做某事mitacrime/amistake犯罪/犯錯(cuò)誤mitsuicide/murder自殺/謀殺mit...to...投入……于……Headmittedthathehadmittedthecrime.Thetypicalmistakesthathemittedhavebeenwrittendown.單句語法填空（1）Doinganyordinaryjobaswellasonecanisinitselfanadmirable___________（mit）.（2）Hequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument，andwas________（mit）topracticingit.（3）Hehasmittedhimself___________thecauseofeducation.完成句子（5）Therewasnodoubtthathercolleague_____________（犯了罪）andwasputintoprison.（6）Ifyouareseriousaboutourrelationship，youshould______________________（做出承諾）.3.evaluate:toformanopinionoftheamount,valueorqualityofsthafterthinkingaboutitcarefullyhow/whether...how/whether...評(píng)估/評(píng)價(jià)……Ican’tevaluatehisabilitywithoutseeinghiswork.Afterwards，theyevaluatedthedamagecausedbythefire.Weneedtoevaluatehowwellthepolicyisworking.歸納拓展：evaluationn.評(píng)估，估算makeanevaluationof...對(duì)……進(jìn)行評(píng)估anevaluationofthehealthcaresystem對(duì)醫(yī)療保健制度的評(píng)價(jià)單句語法填空（1）Theeffectsofthedrugonpatients’behaviourareextremelydifficult__________（evaluate）.（2）Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshould___________（evaluate）intermsofoverallquality.（3）Weneedtocarryoutaproper___________（evaluate）ofthenewsystem.完成句子（4）Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths，soit’shardto___________________（評(píng)估它的成功）.4.distinct(1)clearlydifferentorofadifferentkind(2)easilyorclearlyheard,seen,feltItisdistinctthat...很明顯…bedistinctfrom...in...在……方面與……不同（=bedifferentfrom...in...）Itisdistinctthatweshouldmakeadistinctionbetweenthetwocases.Thetwopostersaredistinctdefinitelyfromeachotherinstyle.【詞語積累】（1）distinctionn.［C，U］差別；區(qū)分；卓著make/drawadistinction區(qū)分開來；區(qū)別對(duì)待thedistinctionbetweenAandBA與B之間的差別awriterofdistinction一位優(yōu)秀的作家Thenewrulemakesnodistinctionbetweenmembersandnonmembers.（2）distinguishv.區(qū)分，辨別，分清distinguishbetweenrightandwrong明辨是非【學(xué)法點(diǎn)撥】把A與B區(qū)分開來make/drawadistinctionbetweenAandBtellthedifferencebetweenAandB tell/distinguishAfromBdistinguishbetweenAandB單句語法填空（1）Goldisdistinct___________iron.（2）Thereisafine___________（distinct）betweenthetwowords.（3）Wemustmakeadistinction___________formallanguageandinformallanguage.（4）______________________________（……是明顯的）smokingisharmfultoourhealth.5.obtain(1)togetsth,especiallybymakinganeffort(2)toexist歸納拓展：obtain...from/outof/through...從……中得到……Hefailedtoobtainascholarship.單句語法填空（1）Someofthesaltthatweuseisobtained___________thesea.（2）Wecanobtainexperience___________constantpractice.（3）Thesearetheresults___________（obtain）throughthesesurveys.完成句子（4）Youshould______________________（獲得允許）fromtheheadteacherbeforeyouleaveschool.（5）Bothofthesebookscan______________________（從……中得到）thelibrary.6.acknowledge(1)toacceptthatsthistrue(2)toacceptthatsb/sthhasaparticularauthorityorstatus歸納拓展：acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事acknowledge...as/tobe...認(rèn)為……是…acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……Itiswidely/generallyacknowledgedthat...普遍認(rèn)為…acknowledgementn.承認(rèn)；感謝inacknowledgementof為表示對(duì)......的感謝；以承認(rèn)...單句語法填空（1）Heeventuallyacknowledged______