gre考試題及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword“abate”mostnearlymeans:A.increaseB.reduceC.createD.continue2.Her-------naturemadeherpopularamongfriends.A.miserlyB.amiableC.aloofD.argumentative3.Thenovel's-------plotkeptthereadersengaged.A.banalB.intricateC.simplisticD.dull4.Thescientistmadea-------discovery.A.trivialB.momentousC.ordinaryD.common5.The-------ofthepaintingwastrulyremarkable.A.clumsinessB.ineptitudeC.virtuosityD.awkwardness6.Heshowedgreat-------inthefaceofdanger.A.cowardiceB.timidityC.bravadoD.bravery7.The-------ofthenewpolicyisstillunclear.A.benefitB.drawbackC.impactD.cost8.Theathletehadto-------histrainingduetoaninjury.A.intensifyB.resumeC.haltD.accelerate9.The-------ofthemusicfilledthehall.A.cacophonyB.harmonyC.dissonanceD.noise10.Shehasa-------forsolvingdifficultproblems.A.knackB.lackC.dislikeD.fear二、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof“big”?A.largeB.tinyC.giganticD.little2.Selectthewordsthatdescribeapositivepersonalitytrait:A.generousB.stingyC.kindD.mean3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredformsofart?A.paintingB.dancingC.literatureD.cooking4.Identifythewordsrelatedtoemotions:A.happinessB.sadnessC.angerD.table5.Whichofthesearetypesoftransportation?A.carB.bikeC.planeD.book6.Selecttheadverbsfromthefollowing:A.quicklyB.beautifulC.slowlyD.happily7.Whichofthefollowingarecolors?A.redB.blueC.chairD.green8.Wordsthatdescribealandscapecouldinclude:A.mountainousB.flatC.urbanD.delicious9.Choosethewordsrelatedtolearning:A.studyB.teachC.forgetD.knowledge10.Whichoftheseareanimals?A.dogB.treeC.catD.flower三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Unique”meansthesameas“common”.(False)2.Asquarehasfourequalsides.(True)3.Thesunrisesinthewest.(False)4.“Brave”and“courageous”aresynonyms.(True)5.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.(True)6.Allmammalslayeggs.(False)7.Atrianglehasfivesides.(False)8.“Fast”isanadjectiveandanadverb.(True)9.Historyonlyinvolveseventsfromthepast100years.(False)10.Allbirdscanfly.(False)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimileandametaphor?Answer:Asimileuses“l(fā)ike”or“as”tocomparetwothings,e.g.,“Herunslikeacheetah”.Ametaphordirectlystatesonethingisanother,e.g.,“Hereyesarediamonds”.2.Howcanyouimproveyourvocabulary?Answer:Readwidely,useflashcards,playwordgames,andlearnroots,prefixes,andsuffixes.3.Whatarethemainpartsofanessay?Answer:Introduction(presentsthetopicandthesis),body(containsargumentsandevidence),andconclusion(summarizesthemainpoints).4.Explaintheconceptofphotosynthesis.Answer:It'stheprocessbywhichplantsusesunlight,water,andcarbondioxidetomakeoxygenandglucose.Chlorophyllinplantshelpscapturesunlightforthisreaction.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceofreadingbooks.Answer:Readingbooksbroadensknowledge,improvesvocabulary,enhancesimagination,andprovidesdifferentperspectives.Itcanalsoreducestressandisasourceofentertainment.2.Howdoestechnologyimpactourdailylives?Answer:Technologymakescommunicationeasier,simplifiestasks,providesaccesstoinformation.Butitalsohasdrawbackslikeaddictionandprivacyissues.3.Isitbettertoliveinabigcityorasmalltown?Answer:Bigcitiesoffermorejobopportunities,culturalevents,andentertainment.Smalltownshaveaclosercommunity,lesspollution,andaslowerpaceoflife.Itdependsonpersonalpreferences.4.Whyisitimportanttoprotecttheenvironment?Answer:Protectingtheenvironmentensuresthesurvivalofspecies,maintainsecologicalbalance,