Unit1HappyHolidayGrammarIIareviewofthesimplepasttense一般過去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案GrammarIIareviewofthesimplepasttense一般過去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案核心考點(diǎn)一般過去時(shí)的基本用法一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和句式判斷動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成變化規(guī)則

與高頻不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞提升：寫作應(yīng)用：日記、故事類書面表達(dá)中需全程使用一般過去時(shí)備考建議熟記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表（后附）注意語境判斷：即使無時(shí)間詞，也要通過上下文邏輯推斷。多讀過去時(shí)語篇（如日記、故事類文章），培養(yǎng)時(shí)態(tài)語感。一．一般過去時(shí)的基本用法1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)Iwaslateforschoolyesterday.Theywereveryhappyatthepartylastnight.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Healwayscarriedanumbrella.（過去習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作）Mybrothergotupearlyeverymorninglastyear.表示已故人物的行為（中考重點(diǎn)）ShakespearewrotemanyfamousplayslikeHamletandRomeoandJuliet.ThomasEdisoncreatedover1,000inventionsduringhislifetime.二．一般過去時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和句式兩種不同謂語結(jié)構(gòu)句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+wasn/were......Iwasateacherthreeyearsago.否定句主語+wasn’t/weren’t+...Iwasn’tateacherthreeyearsago.Theyweren’tathomeyesterday.一般疑問句Was/Were+主語+...？Wereyouateacherthreeyearsago？特殊疑問句疑問詞+was/were+主語+...？Whenwereyouateacher？Whereweretheyyesterday.?肯定句主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+...Jimwenthomeyesterday.否定句主語+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+...Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問句Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+...？DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問句疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+...？WhatdidJimdoyesterday?易錯(cuò)警示結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤：be動(dòng)詞不能和動(dòng)詞原形一起連用。Hewasplayedfootballyesterday.×Heplayedfootballyesterday.√結(jié)構(gòu)：助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原型主語+didn't+動(dòng)詞原形Shedidn'twent.×Shedidn'tgo.√Didsheworkedhard?×Didsheworkhard?√Whendidsheworkedhard?×Whendidsheworkhard?√三．判斷動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志yesterdayyesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening),thedaybeforeyesterday等；“l(fā)ast+一時(shí)間名詞”lastnight,lastyear(winter,month,week...),thismorning,等時(shí)間段+ago”...ago,amomentago,ashorttimeago,anhourago,longlongago,等；其它：in1990,justnow（剛才）,attheageof5，,onceuponatime,atthattime,inthosedays,intheolddays,inthepast,theotherday(幾天以前),等無時(shí)間狀語，上下文來判斷Meg

was

theeldestofthefoursisterswhentheirfather

left

tojointheCivilWar.Theirmother

felt

lonelybut

taught

thegirlstobebrave.Everynight,they

read

lettersfromtheirfathertogether.并列結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)一致Iwenttothesupermarketandboughtsomefruit.頻度副詞+過去時(shí)間錯(cuò)誤范例：×Shealwaysgetsupearlywhenshewasinthearmy.正確表達(dá)：√Shealwaysgotupearlywhenshewasinthearmy.客觀真理一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Hesaidtheearthmovesaroundthesun.四．規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成變化規(guī)則

與高頻不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成變化規(guī)則

一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加edlook→play→stay→start→fix→listen→happen→rain→snow→open→visit→camp→結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加dhope→use→love→live→like→move→smile→結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加edstudy→carry→cry→try→dry→重讀閉音節(jié)詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加edstop→shop→drop→plan→nod→chat→prefer→不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式特殊記憶，牢牢記住說明：清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/，finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元濁/d/,即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/,borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/wantedshoutedneededcounted中考高頻20個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞go→went→gonedo→did→donesee→saw→seentake→took→takengive→gave→givenget→got→gotmake→made→madeknow→knew→knownthink→thought→thoughtfind→found→foundtell→told→toldbee→became→beeshow→showed→shownleave→left→leftfeel→felt→feltput→put→putbring→brought→broughtbegin→began→begunkeep→kept→keptwrite→wrote→written五．一般過去時(shí)實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：（一）用所給單詞的正確形式填空：Lastweekend,we___________(visit)theScienceMuseumandlearnedalotaboutspacetechnology.WhenI_________(be)inprimaryschool,myclassroomwasonthethirdfloor.Mygrandfather______(take)awalkafterdinnereverydaywhenhewasyoung.Lucy____________(practice)thepianofortwohourseverySaturdaylastterm.MadameCurie____________(discover)radiumandwontwoNobelPrizes.They____________(notfinish)theprojectontimelastweek.Theboy____________(fall)offhisbikeandhurthiskneeyesterday.I____________(see)awonderfulmagicshowatthetheaterlastnight.WhenI____________(open)thedoor,Ifoundmycatsleepingonthesofa.Afterhe____________(finish)hiswork,hewenthomeimmediately.11.Mygrandmaalways_______________(tell)usinterestingstoriesbeforebedwhenIwasalittleboy.12.Lastyear,Iusually__________thebustoschoolbecausethesubwaywasn'tbuilt.13.Thescientistoften____________(work)lateintothenightwhenhewasyoung.14.Theyusually_________(have)meetingsinthisroomeveryMondaylastterm.15._________yousometimes_________(feel)lonelywhenyoustudiedabroad?16.Theoldmanseldom__________(watch)TVwhenhelivedalone.17.Myfather____________(buy)meanewbicycleonmy12thbirthday.18.—__________yourbrother__________(join)thefootballclublastterm?—Yes,he____________(train)everyWednesday.19.She____________(notbe)athomewhenIcalledher.20.Mygrandparents____________(live)inthecountrysidewhentheywereyoung.21.Mymother__________meabeautifulscarfasmybirthdaygiftlastyear.(knit)22.—____________youwatchthesunriseyesterdaymorning?—No,I____________uptoolate.(wake)23.—____________youinShanghailastsummer?(be)—Yes,I_____________mygrandparentsthere.(visit)—How__________you__________yourwintervacation?(spend)—I___________toHarbintoseetheicelanterns.(go)Myfather______________（return）homeafterfinishinghisworkyesterday.Ms.Li______________atalkonspaceinthehallyesterdayafternoon.(give)YesterdayI______________basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.(play)—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKongDisneyland？—No，butI_______________toShanghaiDisneylandlastsummer.(go)

WhenI___________(hear)thenews,I____________(feel)veryexcited.Mygrandfather_______________(tell)mestoriesabouthischildhoodeverynightwhenIwasyoung.（二）．改錯(cuò):在以下句子中錯(cuò)誤的地方“_____”,并將正確的答案寫在題后橫線上。Iwenttothesupermarketandbuysomefruit._______________________Healwaysplaysputergameslastyear._______________________Ourteachersaidthattheearthmovedaroundthesun._______________________DoesMissGreenteachyouEnglishlastyear_______________________Heputtedonhisclothesandleft._______________________

Shedidn’twenttoschoolbecauseshewasill._______________________TheherofightbravelyinWorldWarII._______________________Iforgetthetimeforthemeeting,soIwaslate._______________________Wheredoesyourfathergolastnight_______________________IlookthroughsomeoldphotoswithmygrandparentslastSunday._______________________（三）．句型轉(zhuǎn)換：按要求完成以下句子。1.Twentyforeignstudentsvisitedourschoolyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)_______twentyforeignstudents_______ourschoolyesterday?

2.Sarawaslateforschool

becauseoftheheavyrain.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________Saralateforschool?

、WesawRoseintown

afewdaysago.

(對(duì)劃線部分提問)______________you_______Roseintown?4.Stevewithmeread

YuGongMovesaMountain

inthelibrarylastmonth.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?→Stevewithme______________

YuGongMovesaMountain

inthelibrarylastmonth.5.Shehadlunchatschoolyesterday.（改為否定句）→She____________lunchatschoolyesterday.6.Hedidn’toftendohishomeworkontime.(改為肯定句)Heoften________hishomeworkontime.連詞成句：lastnight/did/what/you/do/?_____________________________________________________________我理解上次我父母的想法為什么與我的不同。Iunderstandwhymyparents'ideas_______differentfromminelasttime.

9.你昨晚出去了嗎？_______you_______outlastnight?10.Jenny今天早上怎么去上班的？

______________Jenny_______toworkthismorning?

六．全國(guó)真題拓展訓(xùn)練：動(dòng)詞填空:用所給單詞的正確形式填空：(2024·遼寧沈陽)

Theboy____________(fall)offthebikeand____________(hurt)hisknee.2.(2025·湖南長(zhǎng)沙)

I____________(see)thismoviethreetimeswhenIwas10.3.(2025·河南)

She____________(feel)sickaftereatingtheseafoodyesterday.4.(2025·成都)

Aftertherainstopped,thesun____________(shine)brightly.5.(2024·成都)

Thestudents____________(notknow)theansweruntiltheteacherexplainedit.6.(2025·武漢)She_______________(bring)agifttothepartyyesterday.7.（2025?黑龍江綏化）Ms.Wu____________(lose)asetofkeyslastweek.8.（2025?甘肅蘭州）Afterits23daytravel,Chang'e5_________________(bring)backsomerocksfromthemoonin2020.9.(2024·陜西西安)

—Howwasyourtrip?—Great!We____________(have)awonderfultimeinthezoo.10.(2024·四川)

—Who________________(break)thewindow?—Sorry,I________________(do)itwhenIplayedfootball.11.（2025?湖北）—Whydidn'tyouetothepartyyesterday?—BecauseI______(help)mysisterwithherhomework.12.(2024·廣州)Mybrother__________(break)hisglasseswhileplayingbasketballyesterday.13.(2025·成都)WhenIwasyoung,Ioften____________(swim)inthisriver.14.(2025·重慶)Lastwinter,myfamily____________(drive)tothemountains.Suddenly,thecar______________(stop)becauseoftheheavysnow.15.(2025·廣東廣州)

Whenthebellrang,thestudents___________(stop)talkingand____________(sit)downquietly.16.（2025·安徽）用所給動(dòng)詞的過去式填空Lucy____________(make)acakeforhermom’sbirthdayyesterday.They____________(nothear)thenewsuntilItoldthem.Thewind__________(blow)stronglyand__________(break)awindowlastnight.句子改寫:按要求完成以下句子。(2025·綿陽)

Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.（改為否定句）→She_________________herhomeworkbeforedinner.(2024·綿陽)

Theyplayedbasketballintheparkyesterday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）→_____________________theyplaybasketball?3.(2025·山東青島)

Tomdidhishomeworkafterdinner.（改為否定句）→Tom____________________hishomeworkafterdinner.4.(2024·福建廈門)

Theywenttothemuseumbybus.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）→_____________________theygotothemuseum?5.(2024·杭州)TheyhadameetinglastFriday.（改為否定句）→They______________________ameetinglastFriday.單項(xiàng)選擇題：（）(2024·北京)—Where______yougolastsummer?—I______toHainanwithmyparents.do;wentB.did;goC.did;wentD.do;go（）(2025·上海)Themovie_________sointerestingthatwe________ittwice.is;watchB.was;watchedC.was;watchD.is;watched（）（2024?福建）Thephotosarebeautiful.Iwonderwherethey__________.A.willbetakenB.aretakingC.weretaken（）(2025·成都)

—Didyou______yourkeysintheclassroom?—Yes,butI______thembackjustnow.A.leave;broughtB.left;bringC.leave;bringD.left;brought（）(2024·江蘇南京)

—Didyou______yourgrandparentslastweekend?—Yes,I______themaboxoffruits.A.visit;broughtB.visited;bringC.visit;bringD.visited;brought（）(2025·浙江杭州)

Theteacher______usastoryaboutConfucius,andweall______it.A.tells;loveB.told;lovedC.told;loveD.tells;loved（）(2024·四川成都)

—______youlateforschoolthismorning?—No,I______upearly.A.Were;wokeB.Did;wakeC.Were;wakeD.Did;woke答案：A（belate需用was/were，答句用過去式woke）完形填空（節(jié)選）(2023·綿陽)Lastsummer,myfamily___________

(go)toQingdao.We

____________

(swim)intheseaand______________(eat)freshseafood.(2025·北京)LastSunday,myparentsandI

__________

(go)hiking.Suddenly,it_____________(begin)torainheavily.We

_____________

(run)toanearbyhutandwaitedthere.（2025?貴州中考真題）Mymotherwasanartist.Once,Iaskedherhowtoimprovemydrawing.Shetoldme,“Lookatthethingsyouwanttodraw.”I______heradviceanddrewanapplecarefully.A.followB.followedC.willfollowD.havefollowed（2025?四川南充）TheastronautsofShenzhou20______thefirstspacewalkonMay22nd.A.pleteB.pletedC.havepletedD.hadpleted（2025?廣東中考真題）Theoldman______inthisvillageforover60years,buthemovedtothecitylastyear.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.hadlived（2025?江蘇揚(yáng)州）—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?—Iwantedto,butmyfather______theTVtowatchthenews.A.turnedoffB.turnsoffC.hasturnedoffD.willturnoff一般過去時(shí)實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)答案及解析五．一般過去時(shí)實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)：（一）用所給單詞的正確形式填空：Lastweekend,we

visited

(visit)theScienceMuseumandlearnedalotaboutspacetechnology.WhenI

was

(be)inprimaryschool,myclassroomwasonthethirdfloor.Mygrandfather

took

(take)awalkafterdinnereverydaywhenhewasyoung.Lucy

practiced

(practice)thepianofortwohourseverySaturdaylastterm.MadameCurie

discovered

(discover)radiumandwontwoNobelPrizes.They

didn’tfinish

(notfinish)theprojectontimelastweek.Theboy

fell

(fall)offhisbikeandhurthiskneeyesterday.I

saw

(see)awonderfulmagicshowatthetheaterlastnight.WhenI

opened

(open)thedoor,Ifoundmycatsleepingonthesofa.Afterhe

finished

(finish)hiswork,hewenthomeimmediately.Mygrandmaalways

told

(tell)usinterestingstoriesbeforebedwhenIwasalittleboy.Lastyear,Iusually

took

thebustoschoolbecausethesubwaywasn'tbuilt.Thescientistoften

worked

(work)lateintothenightwhenhewasyoung.Theyusually

had

(have)meetingsinthisroomeveryMondaylastterm.Did

yousometimes

feel

(feel)lonelywhenyoustudiedabroad?Theoldmanseldom

watched

(watch)TVwhenhelivedalone.Myfather

bought

(buy)meanewbicycleonmy12thbirthday.—

Did

yourbrother

join

(join)thefootballclublastterm?—Yes,he

trained

(train)everyWednesday.She

wasn’t

(notbe)athomewhenIcalledher.Mygrandparents

lived

(live)inthecountrysidewhentheywereyoung.Mymother

knitted

(knit)meabeautifulscarfasmybirthdaygiftlastyear.—

Did

youwatchthesunriseyesterdaymorning?—No,I

woke

(wake)uptoolate.—

Were

youinShanghailastsummer?(be)—Yes,I

visited

(visit)mygrandparentsthere.—How

did

you

spend

(spend)yourwintervacation?—I

went

(go)toHarbintoseetheicelanterns.Myfather

returned（return）homeafterfinishinghisworkyesterday.Ms.Li

gave（give）atalkonspaceinthehallyesterdayafternoon.YesterdayI

played（play）basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKongDisneyland？—No，butI

went（go）toShanghaiDisneylandlastsummer.WhenI

heard

(hear)thenews,I

felt

(feel)veryexcited.Mygrandfather

told（tell）mestoriesabouthischildhoodeverynightwhenIwasyoung.（二）．改錯(cuò):在以下句子中錯(cuò)誤的地方“_____”,并將正確的答案寫在題后橫線上。1.Iwenttothesupermarketand

buy

somefruit.

bought解析：and連接兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)作，前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致。前面用went（過去式），后面也應(yīng)用buy的過去式bought。2.Healways

plays

putergameslastyear.

played解析：lastyear（去年）表明句子用一般過去時(shí)，plays是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式，應(yīng)改為過去式played。3.Ourteachersaidthattheearth

moved

aroundthesun.

moves解析：賓語從句描述客觀真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不受主句過去時(shí)影響。“地球繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是客觀真理，故用moves。4.Does

MissGreenteachyouEnglishlastyear?

Did解析：lastyear（去年）表明句子用一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did，Does用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)。5.He

putted

onhisclothesandleft.

put解析：put的過去式是不規(guī)則變化，仍為put，而非加ed的putted。6.Shedidn’t

went

toschoolbecauseshewasill.

go解析：助動(dòng)詞didn’t后需接動(dòng)詞原形，went是過去式，應(yīng)改為原形go。7.Thehero

fight

bravelyinWorldWarII.

fought解析：WorldWarII（二戰(zhàn)）是過去發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，fight的過去式是fought。8.I

forget

thetimeforthemeeting,soIwaslate.

forgot解析：“忘記時(shí)間”是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，forget的過去式是forgot。9.Where

does

yourfathergolastnight?

did解析：lastnight（昨晚）表明句子用一般過去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did，does用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.I

look

throughsomeoldphotoswithmygrandparentslastSunday.

looked解析：lastSunday（上周日）表明句子用一般過去時(shí)，look的過去式是looked。（三）句型轉(zhuǎn)換：按要求完成以下句子。Did

twentyforeignstudents

visit

ourschoolyesterday?解析：一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句需用助動(dòng)詞Did開頭，動(dòng)詞還原為原形。Why

was

Saralateforschool?解析：對(duì)原因提問用Why，原句含be動(dòng)詞was，直接提前。When

did

you

see

Roseintown?解析：對(duì)時(shí)間提問用When，一般過去時(shí)疑問句需加助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞see還原。Stevewithme

didn't

read

YuGongMovesaMountaininthelibrarylastmonth.解析：一般過去時(shí)否定句在動(dòng)詞前加didn't，動(dòng)詞還原為原形。She

didn't

have

lunchatschoolyesterday.解析：實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)否定句用didn't+動(dòng)詞原形。Heoften

did

hishomeworkontime.解析：否定句變肯定句，去掉didn't，動(dòng)詞用過去式。Whatdidyoudolastnight?解析：特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)為"疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間狀語"。Iunderstandwhymyparents'ideas

were

differentfromminelasttime.解析：lasttime表明用過去時(shí)，ideas是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were。Did

you

go

outlastnight?解析：一般過去時(shí)一般疑問句用Did開頭，動(dòng)詞用原形。How

did

Jenny

go

toworkthismorning?解析：對(duì)方式提問用How，一般過去時(shí)疑問句需加助動(dòng)詞did，動(dòng)詞go還原。六．全國(guó)真題拓展訓(xùn)練：動(dòng)詞填空:用所給單詞的正確形式填空：(2024·遼寧沈陽)Theboy

fell

(fall)offthebikeand

hurt

(hurt)hisknee.(2025·湖南長(zhǎng)沙)I

saw

(see)thismoviethreetimeswhenIwas10.(2025·河南)

She

felt

(feel)sickaftereatingtheseafoodyesterday.(2025·成都)

Aftertherainstopped,thesun

shone

(shine)brightly.(2024·成都)Thestudents

didn'tknow

(notknow)theansweruntiltheteacherexplainedit.(2025·武漢)She

brought

(bring)agifttothepartyyesterday.（2025?黑龍江綏化）Ms.Wu

lost

(lose)asetofkeyslastweek.（2025?甘肅蘭州）Afterits23daytravel,Chang'e5

brought

(bring)backsomerocksfromthemoonin2020.(2024·陜西西安)

—Howwasyourtrip?—Great!We

had

(have)awonderfultimeinthezoo.(2024·四川)

—Who

broke

(break)thewindow?—Sorry,I

did

(do)itwhenIplayedfootball.（2025?湖北）—Whydidn'tyouetothepartyyesterday?—BecauseI

washelping

(help)mysisterwithherhomework.(2024·廣州)Mybrother

broke

(break)hisglasseswhileplayingbasketballyesterday.(2025·成都)WhenIwasyoung,Ioften

swam

(swim)inthisriver.(2025·重慶)Lastwinter,myfamily

drove

(drive)tothemountains.Suddenly,thecar

stopped

(stop)becauseoftheheavysnow.(2025·廣東廣州)

Whenthebellrang,thestudents

stopped

(stop)talkingand

sat

(sit)downquietly.（2025·安徽）Lucy

made

(make)acakeforhermom’sbirthdayyesterday.They

didn'thear

(nothear)thenewsuntilItoldthem.Thewind

blew

(blow)stronglyand

broke

(break)awindowlastnight.句子改寫:按要求完成以下句子。(2025·綿陽)

Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.（改為否定句）→Shedidn’tfinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.(2024·綿陽)

Theyplayedbasketballintheparkyesterday.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）→Wheredidtheyplaybasketball?3.(2025·山東青島)

Tomdidhishomeworkafterdinner.（改為否定句）→Tomdidn’tdo_hishomeworkafterdinner.4.(2024·福建廈門)

Theywenttothemuseumbybus.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）→Howdidtheygotothemuseum?5.(2024·杭州)TheyhadameetinglastFriday.（改為否定句）→Theydidn’thaveameetinglastFriday.單項(xiàng)選擇題：（2024?北京）答案選C。根據(jù)“l(fā)astsummer”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，特殊疑問句中助動(dòng)詞用did，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，答句中g(shù)o的過去式是went，所以選C。（2025?上海）答案選B。電影有趣是過去的感受，用一般過去時(shí)was，觀看電影的動(dòng)作也是過去發(fā)生的，用watch的過去式watched，故選B。（2024?福建）答案選C。照片拍攝是過去發(fā)生的事情，且photos與take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)weretaken，故選C。（2025?成都）答案選A。一般疑問句中助動(dòng)詞did后接動(dòng)詞原形leave，根據(jù)“justnow”可知答句用一般過去時(shí)，bring的過去式是brought，所以選A。（2024?江蘇南京）答案選A。一般疑問句中助動(dòng)詞did后接動(dòng)詞原形visit，根據(jù)“l(fā)astweekend”可知答句用一般過去時(shí)，bring的過去式是brought，故選A。（2025?浙江杭州）答案選B。講故事和大家喜歡故事都是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，都要用一般過去時(shí)，tell的過去式是told，love的過去式是loved，所以選B。完形填空（節(jié)選）（2023?綿陽）依次填入went、swam、ate。根據(jù)“Lastsummer”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went，swim的過去式是swam，eat的過去式是ate。（2025?北京）依次填入went、began、ran。根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went，begin的過去式是began，run的過去式是ran。（2025?貴州中考真題）Mymotherwasanartist.Once,Iaskedherhowtoimprovemydrawing.Shetoldme,“Lookatthethingsyouwanttodraw.”I______heradviceanddrewanapplecarefully.A.followB.followedC.will