教材基礎(chǔ)通關(guān)第二部分語法專項通關(guān)專題七名詞考點展示1語境練習(xí)2考點展示1·命題點1

名詞詞形轉(zhuǎn)換·命題點2名詞詞義辨析語境練習(xí)2命題點1名詞詞形轉(zhuǎn)換一、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.［2025龍東中考改編］You’dbettertakeacompass(指南針)whenyouaretravellingintheforest.Itisdifficulttofindthecorrect__________(direct). —Theyhave__________(advantage)liketheirsmallsizeandtheshortdevelopmentcycle.二一directionadvantages2.Ihavegiven__________(invite)tothewholeclassofchildren,sonoonefeelsunhappy.3.Look!Therearesome__________(sheep)eatinggrassonthehill.4.It’sten__________(minute)walkfromhere.Youneedn’ttakeabus.二一invitationssheepminutes'5.Talkingwithothersmayhelpyouwhenyouarehavingdifficultymakinga__________(decide).6.—Whichmoviewouldyouliketowatch,Tracy? —It’shardtomakea__________(choose).7.［2025金昌中考改編］TheSilkRoadisbecomingatopchoiceforinternational__________(visit).二一decisionchoicevisitors8.Lastwinterholiday,wemetsome__________(German)inHarbin.TheylikedHarbinsomuch.9.Thefatherisalwaysareal__________(fight)inthelittlekid’sheart.10.Tonycanseethingsmoreclearlynowwiththispairof__________(glass).二一Germansfighterglasses11.Shekeepsasetofsharp__________(knife)inthekitchenforusing.12.Forfurtherinformationon__________(tomorrow)weatherconditions,callthehotlinebelow.二一knivestomorrow's二、語篇填空Doyoudreamofpostingalettertoyourselfinthefuture?FutureMailcandothatforyou.Now1.________(lot)ofpeopleuseFutureMail.Itcansend2.________(letter)asslowlyaspeoplewant.Peoplecandecidewhenthelettersarrive,inoneoreventenyears.二一lotslettersUsually,thelettersarereminders(提醒)of3.____________(friend)andlove.Forexample,LiZixuan,astudentinShanxi,sentalettertohermotherforthenextMother’sDaylastweek.FutureMailisverypopular4.___________youngpeople.Manyofthemputtheir5.________(wish)intheletters.Theyalwaysexpecttogettheletters.Throughtheletters,theycanseeiftheirlife6.________(be)thesameaswhatthey二一friendshipwith/amongwishesisexpectedbeforeandthinkaboutthe7.________(mean)oftime.Now,inmany8.________(city),peoplecanusetheserviceeasily.Butifa9.________(person)informationchangeslater,hemaynotreceivetheletter.“Itwillbeexcitingtogetmyownletter.ButIwon’tbetoosad10.________Ican’t.Themoreimportantthingisthefeelingsofwritingtheletter,”onesaid.二一meaningcitiesperson'sif命題點2名詞詞義辨析一、猜測畫線名詞在語境中的漢語意思(熟詞生義)1.Asweallknow,theGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwonders.__________2.Youhavenorighttodoso,eventhoughyouareright.__________二三一奇跡權(quán)利3.Theywalkeddownsomestonestepstothebeach.__________4.Assoonasthemoviewason,itbecameahitinJuly2025.____________________5.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.__________二三一臺階很受歡迎的人/事物意志二、從方框中選擇合適的詞填空1.—Artservesasa__________betweendifferentnations. —Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.2.［2025天津中考改編］Damingoftenaskshisteacherfor__________abouthowtoimprovehisEnglish.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一bridgeadvice3.Billhasagreat__________ofhumourandoftenmakespeoplelaugh.4.［2025揚(yáng)州中考改編］—What’stheadvantageofyourtransportservices? —Whetherit’sbyland,seaorair,weuseour__________toserveyou.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一senseknowledge5.—Themovieispopularwithstudents.Doyouknowthe__________? —Ittellsthereallifeofthestudents.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一reason6.—WorldSleepDayfallsonMarch21st.Doyouthinksleepisimportant? —Ithinkso.Sleepingwellcangiveyouenough__________.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一energy7.TheuseofChina’sfirsthome-builtoceandrilling(鉆探)shipshowsabig__________forwardinChina’sdeepseaexploration.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一step8.［2024武漢中考改編］—Haveyouseta__________onyournewphone? —Certainly.Ihavetoprotectmypersonalinformation.9.Jennyonceworkedforatravelmagazineforoneyear,andthe__________helpedhergetajobasareporter.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一lockexperience10.［2025安徽中考改編］Davidlefttheschoolpopgroup.ThenItookoverhis__________asleadsinger.stepknowledgebridgereasonadviceenergyexperiencerolelocksense二三一role三、［2025廈門二模改編］完形填空Itwasahotsunnysummerday.Atiredmanwaswalkingthrougha1.______.Helosthiswayandhadnomore2.______withhim.Hefelthelplessandthoughthewouldcertainlydieifhecouldnotmeethisthirst.1.()A.street B.river C.forest D.desert2.()A.water B.food C.money D.note二三一DASuddenly,hesawasmallhousenotfaraway.Hecouldnotbelievehiseyesbuthedecidedtowalkclosertohavealook.Thesmallhousewasabandoned(廢棄的),buthadahandpump(泵)inside.“Whatgood3.______!”themanthought.3.()A.chance B.doubt C.luck D.advice二三一CHowever,his4.______sooncamedownwhenhesawnowatercomingoutofit.Ashewasabouttoleave,henoticedabottleofwaterinthecorneroftheroom.Andtherewasapieceof5.______underthatbottle.Itsaid,“Usethewatertostartthepump.Don’tforgettofillthisbottleagain.”4.()A.shyness B.excitement C.sadness D.expression5.()A.paper B.wood C.cloth D.coin二三一BAWhatshouldhedo?Hestoppedandthoughtforamoment.Hecouldsimplydrinkthatbottleofwaterandsavehis6.______immediately.Butinthatcase,hewouldnotbeabletocarryalonganywateronhiswayahead.Also,nooneelsewouldturnuptheretosavehim.6.()A.spirit B.family C.time D.life二三一DButifhechosetofollowtheinstructionofthepaperandthatdidn’twork,hewouldsimplydie.Inanycase,hehadtotakea7.______—soonerorlater.Hecl