2025年全國英語等級考試三級培訓試卷聽力理解專項訓練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分對話理解1.W:Hi,Mike.Areyoustilllivinginthesameapartment?M:Yes,Iam.Ican'taffordtomoverightnow.Ilikeithere.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?2.W:I'mthinkingaboutbuyinganewcar,butI'mnotsurewhichonetochoose.M:Haveyouconsideredahybrid?They'remuchbetterfortheenvironment,andtheysavegasmoneyinthelongrun.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?3.W:ProfessorSmith,couldyouexplainthemainideaofthischapteragain?Istilldon'tquitegetit.M:Ofcourse.Thecentralthemeistheimpactoftechnologyoncommunication.Itdiscussesboththepositiveandnegativeaspects.Q:Whatisthemaintopicoftheprofessor'sexplanation?4.W:Thatmovieyourecommendedlastweekwasfantastic!Iespeciallylikedtheending.M:Ohreally?I'mgladyouenjoyedit.Ithoughttheendingwasabittoopredictable,butIcanseewhyyoulikedit.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie'sending?5.W:I'mreallystrugglingtofinishthisprojectontime.There'sjusttoomuchinformationtoprocess.M:Maybeyoushouldbreakitdownintosmallersections.Focusononepartatatime.Itwillmakeitfeelmoremanageable.Q:Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?第二部分短文理解6.Manypeopletodayareconcernedabouttheincreasingamountofwasteproducedbysociety.Landfillsarefillingupquickly,andmanytypesofwastearenoteasilybiodegradable.Asaresult,findingeffectivewaystomanagewastehasbecomeamajorenvironmentalchallenge.Recyclingprogramshavebeenimplementedinmanycitiestohelpreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfills.Theseprogramsencouragepeopletoseparatematerialslikepaper,plastic,andglassforcollectionandprocessing.Whilerecyclingishelpful,itisnotacompletesolution.Reducingtheamountofwasteweproduceinthefirstplaceisalsocrucial.Thiscanbedonebymakingmoreconsciouschoices,suchasusingreusablebagsinsteadofsingle-useplasticonesorbuyingproductswithminimalpackaging.Compostingorganicwastelikefoodscrapsandyardwasteisanothereffectivemethod.Byadoptingthesepractices,individualscancontributetoasignificantreductionintheoverallwasteproblem.7.Theinternethasdramaticallychangedthewayweaccessandconsumeinformation.Inthepast,ifyouneededtofindspecificdata,youmighthavehadtovisitalibraryorcontactexperts.Today,withjustafewclicks,vastamountsofinformationareavailableatourfingertips.Thiseaseofaccesshasmanybenefits.Studentscanresearchtopicsforprojectsmoreefficiently,andprofessionalscanstayupdatedonindustrynewsanddevelopments.However,thisconstantavailabilityofinformationalsopresentschallenges.Itcanbedifficulttodeterminethecredibilityofonlinesources,andthesheervolumeofdatacanbeoverwhelming.Furthermore,theabilitytoquicklyfindanswersmightleadsomepeopletostopthinkingcriticallyandanalyzinginformationdeeply.Therefore,whiletheinternetisanincrediblypowerfultoolforaccessinginformation,itisimportanttouseitwisely,verifysources,andmaintaincriticalthinkingskills.8.Effectivecommunicationisavitalskillinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingclearlybutalsoactivelylisteningtoothers.Manypeoplebelievetheyaregoodcommunicators,butoftentheiractionssuggestotherwise.Forexample,interruptingotherswhiletheyarespeakingisacommonbarriertoeffectivecommunication.Itshowsalackofrespectandmakesitdifficultfortheotherpersontoexpresstheirthoughtsfully.Similarly,failingtolistenactivelycanleadtomisunderstandings.Activelisteningmeanspayingfullattentiontothespeaker,askingclarifyingquestions,andrespondingappropriately.Anotherkeyaspectofeffectivecommunicationisnon-verbalcommunication.Bodylanguage,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoiceallconveymessagesalongsidewords.Beingawareofyourownnon-verbalsignalsandunderstandingthoseofotherscangreatlyenhancecommunicationeffectiveness.Developingstrongcommunicationskillstakestimeandpractice,butthebenefitsarewellworththeeffort.第三部分復合式聽寫Pleaselistencarefullyandwritedownthewordsyouhearforeachofthefollowingblanks.Youwillheareachpassagetwice.9.Manypeopletodayarefacedwiththe(9)_______ofchoosingacareerpath.Withsomanyoptionsavailable,itcanbedifficulttodecidewhichfieldisrightforthem.Factorssuchaspersonalinterests,jobmarketdemand,andsalarypotentialoftenplayaroleinthisdecision.It'simportanttoresearchdifferentcareerscarefullyandperhapsevengainsomerelatedexperiencethroughinternshipsorpart-timejobs.Ultimately,thebestcareerchoiceisonethatalignswithyourskills,values,andlong-termgoals.10.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas(10)_______ourlivesincountlessways.Fromcommunicationtotransportation,technologyhasmademanytaskseasierandmoreefficient.However,this(11)_______alsobringschallenges.Concernsaboutprivacy,jobdisplacement,andthedigitaldividearejustafewexamples.It'scrucialtodevelopstrategiestomanagethesechallengesandensurethattechnologybenefitssocietyasawhole.Thismightinvolveimplementingregulationstoprotectprivacy,investingineducationtohelppeopleadapttonewtechnologicaldemands,andworkingtobridgethegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotechnologyandthosewhodonot.試卷答案第一部分對話理解1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B第二部分短文理解6.D7.C8.B第三部分復合式聽寫9.challenge10.changed11.advancement解析思路第一部分對話理解1.解析：女士問Mike是否還住在同一個公寓，男士回答是的，并且提到喜歡這里。這表明Mike目前仍然住在原來的住處，并且對目前的居住環(huán)境是滿意的。選項C“Mike目前住在原來的住處，并且對居住環(huán)境滿意”最符合對話內(nèi)容。2.解析：女士提到在考慮買新車，但不知如何選擇。男士建議考慮混合動力汽車，并解釋說它們對環(huán)境更好，長期來看能節(jié)省油錢。這是一個具體的建議，即建議女士考慮購買混合動力汽車。選項B“建議女士考慮購買混合動力汽車”是男士的觀點。3.解析：女士向教授Smith提問，請求解釋章節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容，因為她還不完全理解。教授回答說，中心主題是科技對溝通的影響，并討論了其積極和消極方面。這明確指出了教授解釋的主題是科技對溝通的影響。選項A“教授解釋了科技對溝通的影響”是短文的主旨。4.解析：女士稱贊男士推薦的電影很棒，特別是結尾。男士回應說很高興女士喜歡，但他個人認為結尾有點太可預測了，但理解為什么女士喜歡。這表明男士承認電影好，但個人觀點與女士不同，暗示他可能更喜歡更有驚喜的結尾。選項D“男士個人認為電影的結尾太可預測”反映了他對結尾的不同看法。5.解析：女士表示很難按時完成項目，因為信息太多。男士建議她把項目分解成更小的部分，一次專注于一部分，這樣會感覺更容易管理。這是一個具體的建議，即建議女士將任務分解。選項B“建議女士將項目分解成更小的部分”是男士給出的建議。第二部分短文理解6.解析：文章討論了社會產(chǎn)生的垃圾越來越多的問題，提到了垃圾填滿、難降解等，并將解決方法歸結為回收、減少產(chǎn)生和堆肥。這些方法的核心都是指人類應該采取行動來處理垃圾，減少對環(huán)境的影響。選項D“本文主要討論了人類應該如何處理垃圾以減少對環(huán)境的影響”概括了文章的主要內(nèi)容和目的。7.解析：文章指出互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使獲取信息變得容易，帶來了好處，但也指出了挑戰(zhàn)，如信息來源的可靠性、信息過載以及可能削弱批判性思維。這些挑戰(zhàn)暗示了雖然互聯(lián)網(wǎng)方便，但也可能讓人更容易受到不良信息的影響或變得不思進取。選項C“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使人們更容易受到不良信息的影響或變得不思進取”準確概括了文章提到的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的負面影