高頻話題05計劃與安排同步寫作課講義計劃安排類文章一般來說會要求考生對某個學(xué)期、假期、未來的高中、長大成人的生活進行計劃和安排，應(yīng)使用第一人稱，一般將來時態(tài)。計劃安排類文章一般可以按總·分總結(jié)構(gòu)進行寫作。即開篇先交待要對哪個階段的生活進行計劃和安排；然后具體介紹計劃的內(nèi)容；最后部分可以表達自己的決心。畢業(yè)在即，為了解同學(xué)們中考結(jié)束后兩周內(nèi)的計劃，你校就此開展了一次問卷調(diào)查。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)下表中的信息，給你的外國筆友Tom寫一封英文電子郵件，告訴他你的計劃并期待他的假期分享。ActivitiesReasons1.

learn

to

make

a

dish

2.

learn

to

sing

a

song3.

learn

to

do

a

sport

4.

practise

handwriting5.

travel

with

classmates

6.

read

a

book7.

learn

papercutting

8.

stay

with

families

要求：1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名。2)從表中列舉的活動中任意選擇1—2項內(nèi)容并陳述理由。3)詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。DearTom，Howareyougoing?Graduationising.Ourschooldidasurveyaboutourplansintwoweeksafterhighschoolentranceexamination.I’mwritingtotellyoumine.Myplanisto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourvacationplans.Yours，LiHua寫作框架設(shè)計寫作框架設(shè)計寫作指導(dǎo)Step1審好題，定方向定體裁：本文是一封郵件，介紹假期計劃。定時態(tài)：介紹假期計劃及陳述理由，以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。定人稱：介紹自己的假期計劃，需用第一人稱。定選材：①learnhowtomakeadishStep2列框架，謀布局運用三段式“開頭—中間—結(jié)尾”寫作模式，列出思維導(dǎo)圖，形成初步寫作框架。開頭：文章已給出。Ourschooldidasurveyaboutourplansintwoweeksafterhighschoolentranceexamination.I’mwritingtotellyoumine.②learnhowtodoasport結(jié)尾：文章已給出。I’mlookingforwardtoyourvacationplans.Step3巧銜接，成篇章Dear

Tom，How

are

you

going?

Graduation

is

ing.

Our

school

did

a

survey

about

our

plans

in

two

weeks

after

high

school

entrance

examination.

I’m

writing

to

tell

you

mine.My

plan

is

to

learn

how

to

make

a

dish.

①When

my

parents

are

not

at

home,

I

can

cook

by

myself.

①At

the

same

time,

I

can

develop

my

independence

ability

well.

①By

cooking

food,

I

can

also

help

myself

and

my

parents

eat

healthily.①闡述學(xué)習(xí)做菜的情況及益處時句式多樣，連接順暢，且語言優(yōu)美(when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，at

the

same

time作時間狀語，by

doing

sth.作方式狀語)。I

also

want

to

learn

to

do

a

sport.

②One

of

my

favorite

athletes

is

Ma

Long,

so

I

want

to

learn

how

to

play

table

tennis.

③For

one

thing,

this

sport

can

exercise

my

body

and

is

good

for

my

eyes.

For

another,

I

can

make

more

friends.I’m

looking

forward

to

your

vacation

plans.Yours，Li

Hua②one

of

＋

n．(復(fù)數(shù))句式的運用使文章更加高級。③靈活使用for

one

thing和for

another來列舉兩個理由，清晰明了。詞匯積累詞匯積累新學(xué)年計劃subject學(xué)科；科目decide決定；選定promise承諾；諾言exercise鍛煉；練習(xí)term學(xué)期hobby業(yè)余愛好activity活動resolution決心；決定grade成績等級；評分等級try嘗試；設(shè)法；努力year年body身體takeup(通常作為愛好)開始學(xué)習(xí)，開始練習(xí)活動計劃與安排plan計劃decision決定purpose目的wish愿望begin開始hope希望depend依靠achieve達到visit拜訪invite邀請preparefor．..為……做準(zhǔn)備lookforwardto盼望makeupone'smind某人下定決心dreamofdoingsth.夢想做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事volunteertodosth.自愿做某事plantodosth.計劃做某事begoingtodosth.打算做某事假期與周末計劃holiday/vacation假期weekend周末farm農(nóng)場countryside鄉(xiāng)村mountain高山camp扎營；搭帳篷fish釣魚dance跳舞sing唱歌climbthemountains爬山goonatrip去旅行g(shù)otothebeach去海灘visitthesciencemuseum參觀科技博物館playbasketball/football/volleyball打籃球/踢足球/打排球句式積累句式積累[假期計劃]1.IntheafternoonI'mgoingoutwithmyfamilyandfriends.[用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的計劃]2.I'mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople'shomethissummer.[用不定式說明具體的計劃]3.Wearegoingtohaveapicniconthebeachthissummerholiday.[用begoingto表示打算]4.MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinShandongProvinceandwillstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.[用一般將來時表示計劃]5.IamtakingatriptoHainanattheendofthisyeartoenjoymywinterholiday.我打算年底去海南旅行來享受我的寒假。[用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的計劃]6.Iammakingaplantoborrowsomesciencebooksfromthecitylibrarythisweekend.我正在制訂這個周末去市圖書館借一些科學(xué)書籍的計劃。[用不定式說明具體的計劃][活動安排]1.Andon1stMaywe'regoingtocollectlitterintheparknearmyfriend'shouse.[說明具體時間]2.Ourclassistryingtoeupwithsomeideastocheerupsickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.[用高分短語eupwith]3.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachparenttobringonebookasagiftforthenewlibrary.[用wouldliketodosth.表示活動安排]4.Tomorrowwe'regoingtovisitafamouspalaceandtakeaboattourontheRiverSeine.[用begoingto表示打算]5.Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelethem.[用begoingto表示活動安排]6.IwouldliketoinviteyourfamilytoetomyhouseformybirthdaypartythisSaturday.我想邀請你們一家于這周六來我家參加我的生日派對。[用wouldliketodosth.表示活動安排]7．Wewillhaveapartyintheclassroomonthemorningof26thJune.我們將在6月26日上午在教室舉行一個聚會。[說明具體時間]8.Weneedtoeupwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.我們需要想出一個計劃來告訴人們關(guān)于城市公園清理的事情。[用高分短語eupwith][制定目標(biāo)]1·Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.[說明實現(xiàn)方法]2·MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.We'regoingtotakesinginglessons.[說明具體方式]3.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.[用when說明時間]4．Whenyouwanttogiveup,it'sagoodideatolistentosomeencouragingsongs.當(dāng)你想放棄的時候，聽聽勵志的歌曲是個好主意。[用when說明時間]5．Iwillworkhardinthenewyear.Iwillpaymoreattentioninclass.6．Iwillspendmoretimewithmyfamily.寫作模板寫作模板變式提升訓(xùn)練變式提升訓(xùn)練（1）暑假快到了，面對即將到來的九年級，如何過一個充實而有意義的暑假呢？請你寫一篇演講稿，向你的同學(xué)介紹一下你的暑假計劃。學(xué)習(xí)安排：制定計劃按時完成作業(yè)；閱讀五本英語故事書，并通過閱讀可以……運動安排：每天鍛煉一小時；精力充沛地準(zhǔn)備接受新學(xué)期的挑戰(zhàn)興趣安排：觀看科學(xué)電視節(jié)目，我認為現(xiàn)代工廠發(fā)展很快，污染了很多河流與土地，……(舉一例可以解決污染的方法)活動安排：在廣場組織慈善義賣。要求：1.字數(shù)8090左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)；2.要點齊全，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加使文章連貫通順。參考詞匯：acharitysale慈善義賣HowtohaveameaningfulsummerholidayDearclassmates,ItisJunenow.Thesummerholidayising.Howtohaveameaningfulsummerholiday?Today,I’llsharemyplanwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wishyouallhaveahappyandmeaningfulsummerholiday.（2）書面表達假如你是班長，你負責(zé)制定你們班五月份的志愿者活動計劃。請你寫一篇80—100詞的發(fā)言稿，代表班委會向全班的志愿者介紹一下該月的活動安排。要求：1.活動計劃中有兩項內(nèi)容需自擬。2.發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入要求詞數(shù)。時間活動計劃5月10日去火車站清理垃圾5月17日去養(yǎng)老院……5月24日去人民公園……5月31日幫助某社區(qū)的小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，給他們講故事Attention,please!I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutourplanforthevolunteerworkinMay.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.（3）學(xué)校英文報正在征集以“我的暑假計劃”為主題的征文。假如你是李明，你的暑假有豐富的安排，包括學(xué)習(xí)、旅行、運動和幫助家人。請根據(jù)以下提示問題，寫一篇英語短文介紹你的計劃。1.Whatdoyouplantododuringthesummervacation?2.Whyisthisplanimportanttoyou?3.Howwillyoucarryoutyourplan?4.Somethingmoreaboutit.注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息，詞數(shù)100詞左右(開頭已給出的詞不計入總詞數(shù))。MySummerVacationPlanMynameisLiMing,andI’mexcitedtosharemysummerplanafterfinishingtheseniorhighschoolentranceexam!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（4）假如你是李華，你校將與國外學(xué)生代表團舉辦一次文化交流活動，為此，學(xué)校征求學(xué)生們的建議。請你提供一個文化交流活動的計劃（包括具體地點和活動安排等），并說明理由。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80~100，開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名及學(xué)校名稱。MynameisLiHua.IaminClass2,Grade9.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（5）寒假即將來臨，你有哪些計劃和安排呢？假如你是李華，請你給英國朋友Jack寫一封信，告訴他你的假期安排。去年寒假待在家里看電視、玩電腦游戲今年的寒假計劃至少讀完三本書；學(xué)會游泳，而且每周鍛煉身體三次；每周看一部英語電影，提高英語水平；幫父母做家務(wù)。要求：1.包含表格中所有要點,可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.70詞左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearJack,Thewintervacationisingsoon._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What’syourplanforthewintervacation?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua（6）新年快到了，同學(xué)們一定有很多的想法。請結(jié)合下面的提示內(nèi)容談?wù)勛约涸趯W(xué)習(xí)、運動與健康、家務(wù)、旅游等方面的計劃與安排，并針對自身的不足之處，寫一篇短文說說你打算怎么做。2025NewYearPlan□1.getgoodgrades□2.readmorebooks□3.eathealthyfood□4.helpwithhousework□5.goontripswithfriends注意：1.短文須包含圖中所有信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.意思連貫，符合邏輯，詞數(shù)80左右（短文首句已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)）。NewYearisingsoonandIhaveaplanforthenewyear.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（7）五一勞動節(jié)（theMaydayholiday）很快就要來了，打算如何度過呢？請寫一篇文章，說出你的五一計劃。寫作要點提示：1．幫父母做一些家務(wù)；2．學(xué)習(xí)方面的計劃；3．娛樂活動安排。要求：字數(shù)不少于80字。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，TheMaydayholidayising!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（8）“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”。為了弘揚“奉獻愛心，助人為樂”的校園文化，你們計劃把八年級同學(xué)的集體生日派對也安排在那里，希望現(xiàn)場能籌集一些資金來資助貧困的孩子們重返校園。請你以“ASpecialSchoolFoodFestival”為題，描述一下你們的活動計劃和愿望。80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。ASpecialSchoolFoodFestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【中考真題鏈接】（2024·甘肅白銀·中考真題）假期對學(xué)生來說是一段放松自己、關(guān)心家人、充實自我的時間。對于即將到來的暑假你有什么計劃和安排？根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示，以“My________HolidayPlans”為題，用英語寫一篇80詞左右的假期計劃。要求：1.先補全題目，并將題目抄寫在答題卡書面表達作答區(qū)域；2.內(nèi)容包括提示中所有的寫作要點；3.條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；4.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、學(xué)校等信息；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2025·四川資陽·中考真題）你校微信公眾號英語專欄正開展以“我的職業(yè)規(guī)劃”為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你想從事的職業(yè)；2.你選擇該職業(yè)的理由（至少兩點）；3.你實現(xiàn)職業(yè)規(guī)劃的措施（至少兩條）。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名、地名等信息；3.標(biāo)題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyCareerPlan____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（2024·四川眉山·中考真題）假定你是李華，打算在即將到來的暑假中前往北京旅行，請根據(jù)下圖提示給你的英國筆友David寫一封郵件，分享你的旅行計劃。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua（2023·江蘇南通·中考真題）熱心公益，積極為社會作力所能及的貢獻是新時代初中生責(zé)任意識的表現(xiàn)。請你從以下社會行為中選擇一種或另選一種相關(guān)活動，用英語寫一篇關(guān)于今年暑假準(zhǔn)備做的一次社會實踐活動的短文。要求表達清楚“做什么、為何做、怎樣做”。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。參考詞匯：responsibilityn.責(zé)任；義務(wù)Thesummerholidayising.Inordertodevelopmysenseofresponsibility,Iplantohaveasocialpracticeactivity._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________