2025年英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試聽(tīng)力對(duì)話理解專項(xiàng)突破模擬試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______第一部分directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.1.W:Hey,Mark,haveyoufinishedreadingthereportyet?M:Notyet.I'mstillonpagefive.It'squitedetailed.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?2.M:I'mcallingtoinquireabouttheapartmentyouadvertisedonthewebsite.W:Yes,it'sstillavailable.Wouldyouliketocomeoverforalookthisweekend?Q:Whatisthemandoing?3.W:I'msoupsetabouttheexamresults.IthoughtIhaddonewell.M:Don'tbetoodisappointed.You'veimprovedalotcomparedtolastsemester.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?4.M:Haveyouseenthenewmovieintown?Iheardit'sreallyfantastic.W:I'mnotinterestedinit.Ipreferreadingbookstowatchingmovies.Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?5.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?M:Yes,it'sjustdownthestreetonyourleft.Youcan'tmissit.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?6.M:I'mthinkingofbuyinganewcar,butI'mnotsurewhichonetochoose.W:Haveyoucomparedthepricesandfeaturesofdifferentmodels?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?7.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintowork.M:Iusuallytakethetrain,buttodaythetrafficisheavy,sothebusmightbefaster.Q:Whataretheydiscussing?8.M:Thiscoffeeisreallystrong.Doyouthinkyoucouldmakeitabitweaker?W:Sure.Wouldyoulikesomemilkorsugarwithit?Q:Whatisthemandoing?第二部分directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longerconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbeseveralquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.9.W:Hi,David.Areyoureadyforthesemestertostart?M:Notreally.Istillhavealotofpackingtodo.Myroomisacompletemess.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.Ispentalllastweekendcleaningmyapartment.Itfeltgoodtogeteverythingorganized.M:You'reright.Ishouldstarttoday.Ican'taffordtobelateforclassesagain.W:Anddon'tforgettolabelyourboxessoyouknowwhereeverythingis.M:Goodidea.I'lldothattoo.IhopeIcanfindeverythingeasilywhenIunpack.W:Yeah,metoo.It'salwaysahassletosearchforthingsinanewplace.M:Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummerbreak?W:I'mgoingtovisitmyfamilyinCanada.Ihaven'tseenthemsincelastyear.M:Thatsoundsgreat.I'mplanningtotakealanguagecourse.W:Really?Whatlanguageareyougoingtolearn?M:Japanese.I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinJapaneseculture.W:That'sawesome!Maybewecanpracticetogethersometime.M:Forsure.Itwouldbehelpfultohaveapartner.W:Well,haveagreatstarttothesemester,andenjoyyoursummerbreak!M:Youtoo!Questions:9.WhatisDaviddoingnow?10.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?11.WhatisDavidplanningtododuringthesummerbreak?12.Whatlanguageisthemangoingtolearn?10.W:Hello,Mr.Smith.CanIhelpyouwithanything?M:Yes,I'dliketobookaroomforthreenights.I'mvisitingthecityforaconference.W:Certainly.Doyouhaveapreferenceforroomtype?M:I'dpreferasingleroomwithanoceanview,ifpossible.W:Letmecheckouravailabilityforyou.Wedohavearoomwithanoceanview.Wouldyouliketobookit?M:Yes,that'sperfect.What'sthepricepernight?W:Thepriceisonehundredfiftydollarspernight,plustax.Isthatconvenientforyourarrivalanddeparturedates?M:Yes,myconferencestartsonMondayandendsonWednesday.So,I'llneedtheroomfromMondaytoWednesday.W:Okay,sothat'sthreenights.Thetotalpricewillbefourhundred五十dollars,plustax.Wouldyouliketoaddanyservices,suchasbreakfastorairportshuttle?M:I'dliketoincludebreakfastinmyroomrate,please.W:Sure,breakfastisincluded.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?M:No,that'sall.Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?M:No,that'sall.Thankyouverymuch.W:Thankyouforchoosingourhotel.Haveapleasantstay.Questions:13.Whyisthemancallingthehotel?14.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwanttobook?15.Howlongdoesthemanplantostayatthehotel?16.Whatserviceisthemanaddingtohisroomrate?第三部分directions:Inthissection,youwillhear4shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswer.PassageOneManypeopleenjoycollectingthings.Somecollectstamps,somecollectcoins,andotherscollectrarebooksorpiecesofart.Collectingcanbeaveryinterestinghobby,butitcanalsobeexpensive.Thevalueofacollectiondependsonmanythings,suchastherarityoftheitems,theconditiontheyarein,andthedemandforthem.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney,whileothersareworthverylittle.However,thejoyofcollectingisnotalwaysaboutthemoney.Formanypeople,thesatisfactioncomesfromtheknowledgetheygainandthememoriestheycreate.Collectingcanteachthemabouthistory,culture,andart.Itcanalsobringthemhoursofpleasureandrelaxation.Questions:17.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?18.Whatmakessomecollectionsworthalotofmoney?19.Whatisthemainsatisfactionforcollectorsaccordingtothepassage?20.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardscollecting?PassageTwoInrecentyears,onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.Therearemanyreasonsforthistrend.First,onlineshoppingisconvenient.Customerscanshopfromthecomfortoftheirownhomesatanytimeofdayornight.Second,onlinestoresoftenofferawidervarietyofproductsthantraditionalstores.Thismeansthatcustomerscanfindalmostanythingtheywantonline.Third,onlineshoppingcanbecheaperthanshoppinginatraditionalstore.Manyonlinestoresofferdiscountsandsalestoattractcustomers.However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedrawbacks.Forexample,customerscannottryonclothesorshoesbeforetheybuythem.Theyalsocannotseethequalityoftheproductsasclearlyastheycaninatraditionalstore.Despitethesedisadvantages,onlineshoppingislikelytocontinuetogrowinpopularity.Questions:21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?22.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineshoppingmentionedinthepassage?23.Whatisadisadvantageofonlineshoppingmentionedinthepassage?24.Whatdoestheauthorpredictaboutonlineshoppinginthefuture?PassageThreeEffectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingclearlyandlisteningcarefully,butalsounderstandingtheemotionsandintentionsofothers.Goodcommunicationcanhelptoavoidmisunderstandings,buildtrust,andstrengthenrelationships.Poorcommunication,ontheotherhand,canleadtoconflict,frustration,andeventhebreakdownofrelationships.Therearemanytechniquesthatcanhelptoimprovecommunicationskills.Forexample,activelisteninginvolvespayingfullattentiontothespeaker,askingquestions,andprovidingfeedback.Nonverbalcommunication,suchasbodylanguageandeyecontact,isalsoimportant.Bypracticingthesetechniques,peoplecanbecomemoreeffectivecommunicatorsandbuildstrongerrelationshipsinallareasoftheirlives.Questions:25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?26.Whatarethetwoimportantaspectsofcommunicationmentionedinthepassage?27.Whatcanpoorcommunicationleadtoaccordingtothepassage?28.Whataresometechniquesmentionedinthepassagetoimprovecommunicationskills?PassageFourTheuseofsocialmediahasbecomeamajorpartofmodernlife.Whilesocialmediacanbeavaluabletoolforconnectingwithfriendsandfamily,sharinginformation,andstayingup-to-dateonnews,itcanalsohavenegativeeffects.Oneconcernisthatsocialmediacanbeaddictive.Peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,neglectingotheraspectsoftheirlives,suchaswork,school,orrelationships.Anotherconcernisthatsocialmediacanbeasourceofmisinformation.Falseinformationcanspreadquicklyonsocialmedia,anditcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallyifthemisinformationisrelatedtohealth,safety,orpolitics.Itisimportanttobecriticalconsumersofsocialmediaandtouseitresponsibly.Questions:29.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?30.Whatarethetwomainnegativeeffectsofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?31.Whyisitimportanttobecriticalconsumersofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?32.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttheuseofsocialmedia?試卷答案1.C解析：對(duì)話中，Mark表示他“stillonpagefive”，說(shuō)明他還沒(méi)讀完報(bào)告，但已經(jīng)開(kāi)始讀了。選項(xiàng)C“Hehasstartedreadingthereportbuthasn'tfinishedit.”（他開(kāi)始讀報(bào)告了，但還沒(méi)讀完。）與原文意思最吻合。2.A解析：對(duì)話中，男子明確提到他“callingtoinquireabouttheapartment”，即打電話是為了詢問(wèn)公寓的事宜。選項(xiàng)A“Heisinquiringaboutanapartment.”（他正在詢問(wèn)一套公寓。）是正確的。3.D解析：對(duì)話中，女子表示對(duì)考試成績(jī)“upset”，而男子回應(yīng)說(shuō)“Don'tbetoodisappointed.You'veimprovedalot...”，意思是不要太失望，你已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了很多。這暗示男子認(rèn)為女子雖然成績(jī)不理想，但有進(jìn)步空間，所以暗示她不要過(guò)于沮喪。選項(xiàng)D“Hethinkssheshouldn'tbetoodisappointedbecauseshehasimproved.”（他認(rèn)為她不應(yīng)該太失望，因?yàn)樗辛诉M(jìn)步。）符合解析思路。4.B解析：對(duì)話中，男子問(wèn)女子是否看過(guò)新電影，女子回答“I'mnotinterestedinit.Ipreferreadingbookstowatchingmovies.”（我對(duì)它不感興趣。我更喜歡讀書(shū)而不是看電影。）這明確表明女子對(duì)電影不感興趣，更喜歡讀書(shū)。選項(xiàng)B“Sheprefersreadingbookstowatchingmovies.”（她更喜歡讀書(shū)而不是看電影。）是正確的。5.A解析：對(duì)話中，女子問(wèn)男子“wherethepostofficeis”，即問(wèn)郵局在哪里。男子回答“Yes,it'sjustdownthestreetonyourleft.”（是的，就在你左邊街道那邊。）并說(shuō)“Youcan'tmissit.”（你肯定找得到。）這表明他是在告訴女子郵局的位置，意思是“我知道郵局在哪里”。選項(xiàng)A“Heknowswherethepostofficeis.”（他知道郵局在哪里。）符合解析思路。6.C解析：對(duì)話中，男子表示在買(mǎi)新車(chē)時(shí)“notsurewhichonetochoose”，即他不確定選哪一輛。女子問(wèn)“Haveyoucomparedthepricesandfeaturesofdifferentmodels?”（你比較過(guò)不同型號(hào)的價(jià)格和功能了嗎？），這是建議男子應(yīng)該先比較不同車(chē)型的價(jià)格和特點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)C“Shesuggestshecomparethepricesandfeaturesofdifferentmodels.”（她建議他比較不同型號(hào)的價(jià)格和特點(diǎn)。）是正確的。7.D解析：對(duì)話中，女子表示她在考慮是否應(yīng)該“takethebusorthetraintowork”，即她在討論是否應(yīng)該乘坐公交車(chē)或火車(chē)去上班。男子也參與了討論，提到了“thetrain”和“thebus”。因此，他們正在討論如何通勤。選項(xiàng)D“Theyarediscussinghowtocommutetowork.”（他們?cè)谟懻撊绾紊习嗤ㄇ凇＃┓辖馕鏊悸贰?.B解析：對(duì)話中，男子抱怨咖啡太“strong”，并請(qǐng)求“makeitabitweaker”，即讓咖啡變淡一些。女子回應(yīng)“Sure.”（好的。）并問(wèn)“Wouldyoulikesomemilkorsugarwithit?”（你想加點(diǎn)牛奶或糖嗎？），這是在提供讓咖啡變淡的方法（加牛奶或糖）。選項(xiàng)B“Heisaskingthewomantomakethecoffeeweaker.”（他正在要求女人把咖啡沖淡。）是正確的。9.A解析：對(duì)話開(kāi)頭，女子問(wèn)David“Areyoureadyforthesemestertostart?”（你準(zhǔn)備好開(kāi)學(xué)了嗎？），David回答“Notreally...Myroomisacompletemess.”（不太準(zhǔn)備好的樣子...我的房間一團(tuán)糟。）這表明他還沒(méi)準(zhǔn)備好，因?yàn)樗姆块g很亂，需要收拾。選項(xiàng)A“Hehasn'tfinishedpackingandhisroomismessy.”（他還沒(méi)收拾完行李，而且房間很亂。）符合解析思路。10.B解析：對(duì)話中，男子說(shuō)明他打電話的原因是“I'mvisitingthecityforaconference.”（我是來(lái)這個(gè)城市參加會(huì)議的。）這直接表明他打電話是為了預(yù)訂房間，因?yàn)樗诔抢镩_(kāi)會(huì)。選項(xiàng)B“Heiscallingtobookaroomforaconference.”（他打電話來(lái)為會(huì)議預(yù)訂房間。）是正確的。11.C解析：對(duì)話中，男子提到在暑假期間“I'mplanningtotakealanguagecourse.”（我計(jì)劃上語(yǔ)言課。）這表明他打算在暑假學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言。選項(xiàng)C“Heplanstotakealanguagecourse.”（他計(jì)劃學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言。）是正確的。12.D解析：對(duì)話中，男子提到“I'vealwaysbeeninterestedinJapaneseculture.”（我一直對(duì)日本文化很感興趣。）并且“I'mplanningtotakealanguagecourse.”（我計(jì)劃上語(yǔ)言課。）結(jié)合上文，他打算學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言是日語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)D“HeisgoingtolearnJapanese.”（他打算學(xué)日語(yǔ)。）是正確的。13.A解析：對(duì)話開(kāi)頭，男子說(shuō)明他打電話的原因是“I'dliketobookaroomforthreenights.”（我想預(yù)訂一個(gè)房間住三晚。）這表明他打電話是為了預(yù)訂房間。選項(xiàng)A“Hewantstobookaroom.”（他想預(yù)訂一個(gè)房間。）是正確的。14.B解析：對(duì)話中，男子明確表示他想要的房間類型是“I'dpreferasingleroomwithanoceanview,ifpossible.”（如果可以的話，我更喜歡一個(gè)帶海景的單人間。）選項(xiàng)B“Hewantstobookasingleroomwithanoceanview.”（他想預(yù)訂一個(gè)帶海景的單人間。）是正確的。15.C解析：對(duì)話中，男子提到他的會(huì)議從“MondayandendsonWednesday.”（周一開(kāi)始，周三結(jié)束。）他需要房間的時(shí)間是從周一到周三。選項(xiàng)C“Heplanstostayforthreenights,fromMondaytoWednesday.”（他計(jì)劃住三晚，從周一到周三。）是正確的。16.A解析：對(duì)話中，男子在確認(rèn)價(jià)格后，問(wèn)“Wouldyouliketoaddanyservices,suchasbreakfastorairportshuttle?”（你想加任何服務(wù)，比如早餐或機(jī)場(chǎng)接送嗎？），并接著說(shuō)“I'dliketoincludebreakfastinmyroomrate,please.”（請(qǐng)把早餐包含在房間費(fèi)里。）這表明他添加了早餐服務(wù)。選項(xiàng)A“Heisaddingbreakfasttohisroomrate.”（他正在將早餐添加到房間費(fèi)中。）是正確的。17.A解析：短文第一句“Manypeopleenjoycollectingthings.”（許多人喜歡收集東西。）點(diǎn)明了主旨，即許多人喜歡收藏。選項(xiàng)A“Whatthingspeoplecollectandwhytheycollectthem.”（人們收集什么以及為什么收集它們。）概括了文章主要討論的內(nèi)容：收藏的對(duì)象和原因。雖然文章提到了價(jià)值、樂(lè)趣等，但核心是圍繞“收集什么”和“為什么收集”展開(kāi)。18.B解析：短文第三段明確指出“Thevalueofacollectiondependsonmanythings,suchastherarityoftheitems,theconditiontheyarein,andthedemandforthem.”（收藏的價(jià)值取決于很多因素，比如物品的稀有性、它們的狀態(tài)以及需求。）其中，“rarityoftheitems”（物品的稀有性）和“demandforthem”（它們的需求）直接說(shuō)明了哪些因素使得一些收藏物價(jià)值很高。選項(xiàng)B涵蓋了稀有性和需求這兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)。19.C解析：短文最后一段指出，“However,thejoyofcollectingisnotalwaysaboutthemoney.Formanypeople,thesatisfactioncomesfromtheknowledgetheygainandthememoriestheycreate.”（然而，收藏的樂(lè)趣并不總是關(guān)于金錢(qián)。對(duì)于許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，滿足感來(lái)自于他們獲得的知識(shí)和創(chuàng)造的回憶。）這表明，根據(jù)文章，收藏的主要滿足感來(lái)自于知識(shí)和回憶。選項(xiàng)C“Theknowledgetheygainandthememoriestheycreate.”（他們獲得的知識(shí)和創(chuàng)造的回憶。）與原文意思一致。20.B解析：整篇文章客觀地介紹了收藏的對(duì)象、價(jià)值、樂(lè)趣以及可能帶來(lái)的滿足感（知識(shí)、回憶），并未表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的批評(píng)或否定。最后一段強(qiáng)調(diào)了收藏的積極方面（樂(lè)趣、知識(shí)、回憶），暗示作者認(rèn)為收藏可以帶來(lái)益處。因此，作者的態(tài)度是較為積極的，認(rèn)為收藏是一種有趣的愛(ài)好。選項(xiàng)B“Hethinkscollectingcanbeaveryinterestinghobby.”（他認(rèn)為收藏可以是非常有趣的愛(ài)好。）最能體現(xiàn)作者的態(tài)度。21.A解析：短文第一句“Onlineshoppinghasbecomeincreasinglypopular.”（線上購(gòu)物越來(lái)越受歡迎。）直接點(diǎn)明了文章的主題，即線上購(gòu)物的普及。選項(xiàng)A“Onlineshoppinganditsadvantagesanddisadvantages.”（線上購(gòu)物及其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。）概括了文章的主要內(nèi)容：線上購(gòu)物本身以及它的好處和壞處。22.B解析：短文第二段詳細(xì)列舉了線上購(gòu)物的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，其中第一點(diǎn)“onlineshoppingisconvenient”（線上購(gòu)物很方便），第二點(diǎn)“onlinestoresoftenofferawidervarietyofproducts”（線上商店通常提供更廣泛的產(chǎn)品選擇），第三點(diǎn)“onlineshoppingcanbecheaper”（線上購(gòu)物可能更便宜）。選項(xiàng)B“Convenience,awidervarietyofproducts,andthepossibilityofcheaperprices.”（便利性、更廣泛的產(chǎn)品選擇以及更便宜的價(jià)格的可能性。）涵蓋了原文中提到的三個(gè)主要優(yōu)點(diǎn)。23.C解析：短文第四段提到了線上購(gòu)物的缺點(diǎn)，“However,onlineshoppingalsohassomedrawbacks.Forexample,customerscannottryonclothesorshoesbeforetheybuythem.”（然而，線上購(gòu)物也有一些缺點(diǎn)。例如，顧客在購(gòu)買(mǎi)之前不能試穿衣服或鞋子。）這明確指出了一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)：無(wú)法試穿商品。選項(xiàng)C“Customerscannottryonclothesorshoesbeforebuyingthem.”（顧客在購(gòu)買(mǎi)之前不能試穿衣服或鞋子。）是原文中提到的缺點(diǎn)。24.A解析：短文最后一句指出“Despitethesedisadvantages,onlineshoppingislikelytocontinuetogrowinpopularity.”（盡管有這些缺點(diǎn)，線上購(gòu)物的受歡迎程度可能會(huì)繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。）這表明作者預(yù)測(cè)，盡管線上購(gòu)物存在一些缺點(diǎn)，但它在未來(lái)仍將越來(lái)越受歡迎。選項(xiàng)A“Itwillprobablycontinuetogrowinpopularity.”（它可能會(huì)繼續(xù)受歡迎。）與原文預(yù)測(cè)一致。25.A解析：短文第一句“Effectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.”（有效溝通在個(gè)人和職業(yè)關(guān)系中都是必不可少的。）直接點(diǎn)明了文章的主題，即有效溝通的重要性。選項(xiàng)A“Effectivecommunicationanditsimportance.”（有效溝通及其重要性。）概括了文章的核心內(nèi)容。26.B解析：短文第二段明確提到了有效溝通的兩個(gè)重要方面：“Itinvolvesnotonlyspeakingclearlyand*listening*carefully,butalsounderstandingtheemotionsandintentionsofothers.”（它不僅涉及清晰地說(shuō)和*認(rèn)真聽(tīng)*，還涉及理解他人的情緒和意圖。）這里強(qiáng)調(diào)了“speakingclearly”（清晰地說(shuō)）和“l(fā)isteningcarefully”（認(rèn)真聽(tīng)）。選項(xiàng)B“Speakingclearlyandlisteningcarefully.”（清晰地說(shuō)和認(rèn)真聽(tīng)。）是原文直接提到的兩個(gè)重要方面。27.D解析：短文第三段說(shuō)明了有效溝通的益處，并對(duì)比了無(wú)效溝通的壞處。該段提到“Poorcommunication,ontheotherhand,canleadtoconflict,frustration,andeventhebreakdownofrelationships.”（另一方面，溝通不良會(huì)導(dǎo)致沖突、沮喪，甚至關(guān)系的破裂。）這表明根據(jù)文章，溝通不良會(huì)導(dǎo)致沖突、沮喪和關(guān)系破裂。選項(xiàng)D“Conflict,frustration,andthebreakdownofrelationships.”（沖突、沮喪和關(guān)系的破裂。）涵蓋了原文中提到的后果。28.B解析：短文最后一段提到了一些提高溝通技巧的方法：“Forexample,activelisteninginvolvespayingfullattentiontothespeaker,askingquestions,andprovidingfeedback.”（例如，積極傾聽(tīng)涉及全神貫注地聽(tīng)說(shuō)話