2025年廣東省廣州市從化區(qū)中考一模英語試題及答案_第1頁
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試題試題2025年初中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試(一)英語本試卷共10頁,四大題,滿分90分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、考生號(hào)和座位號(hào);將自己的條形碼粘貼在答題卡的“貼條形碼區(qū)”。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動(dòng)后的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆,涂改液和修正帶。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從1~15各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therearemanythingsinlifethatimpressyoudeeply.Forme,thereisonethingIstillremembernow.Oneyear,myfamilyandIwereonvacationinsouthernMexico.Whenwewereenjoyingthebeautifulsightsnearthesea,___1___thatwasbrightsilvercaughtmyeyes.Itwasaring!Itlookedexpensive.Itmustbeworth___2___dollars,andtheownermustworryalot.WhenIgotbacktothehotel,ItooktheringtothemanagerandtoldhimthatIfounditinthewateroffthebeach.Hepromisedmethathe___3___sendoutamessagethataringhadbeenfound.Thatevening,whilehavingdinner,weheardawoman___4___inaloudvoice.Shehadjustgottheringback!Isaw___5___standingwiththehotelmanager.Heraisedhishandandpointedatme,andthenthewoman___6___cameoverandintroducedherself.Shetoldmethatsheswam___7___theringandlostitthatmorning.Whenshewentbacktothebeach___8___it,shefailed.Thankfully,it___9___byme.Wehaddinnertogether,celebratingourgoodluckthatnight.Thatdaywassospecialfor____10____ofus,anditwaslikeChristmasinJuly.ThenextdaywhenIcheckedoutofthehotel,thebillhadbeenpaidbythewoman.Ifelttouched.IhavetosaythatwhenI____11____thatringforthefirsttime,Ihadanideatokeepitorsellit.However,itdidn’ttakemelongtorealizethattheonlythingtodowastolookfor____12____theownerwas.WhenIsawthecheerfullookonthatwoman’sfaceaftershegotherringback,Iwasactually____13____thanherbecauseIhaddonetherightthing.Sometimes,whensomethinghappens,youmayhesitate(猶豫),____14____youknowwhattherightthingtodois.Whenyoudoit,youwillfeelgoodaboutit,andperhapsyoucanalsoget____15____unexpectedsurprise.ThisisthelessonIlearntthatday.1.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything2.A.thousandof B.twothousands C.thousandsof D.twothousandof3.A.could B.must C.might D.would4.A.cheer B.cheered C.cheers D.cheering5.A.her B.hers C.herself D.she6.A.excite B.excitedly C.excited D.excitement7.A.by B.towards C.with D.without8.A.lookedfor B.lookingfor C.tolookfor D.looksfor9.A.find B.found C.wasfinding D.wasfound10.A.all B.both C.either D.neither11.A.see B.saw C.haveseen D.seeing12.A.what B.how C.who D.which13A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.thehappiest14.A.but B.and C.so D.because15.A./ B.an C.a D.the二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LydiaByunisacreativearttherapist(治療專家).SheworkswithchildrenandteenagersandspendsmostdaysinschoolsinNewYork,USA.She____16____studentsinarttherapy.Intheselessons,studentsmakeartandtalkabouttheir____17____.Eachlessonlastsabout45minutes,andwhathappensduringthelessonsdependsonthestudentssheworkswith.Theycanusemanydifferentart____18____likepainting,drawingandwriting.Whilethestudentsaremakingsomething,Byuntalkswiththem.However,sometimesthestudentswanttobequiet.Theyjustwanttothinkand____19____somethingalone.ThatisOK,too.Makingartissoothingandhelpsthemfeelbetter.Sometimesitis____20____forpeopletoexpressfeelingsinwords,anditisespeciallydifficultforkids.Buttheycan____21____showfeelingsthroughart.Inthisway,otherpeoplecan____22____theirfeelings.Byunsaysthatthebiggestproblemforheris____23____emergencies.Studentsoftencometoseeherwhenevertheyhaveaproblem.Thenshehastohelpthemsolveit.Whenstudentsorteenagerssaythatarttherapyhashelpedthem,Byunfeelsvery____24____.Shehasasenseofpride.Shealsolikeshearingfromparentsorteachersabouthowthe____25____aregettingbetter.Thatmakesherfeelgood.“Iloveworkingwithkidsandteenagers.Ithinkthey’reinterestingpeople!”saysByun.16.A.teaches B.calls C.borrows D.sends17.A.suggestions B.feelings C.messages D.inventions18.A.exams B.clubs C.forms D.chances19.A.steal B.create C.buy D.hide20.A.helpful B.strange C.peaceful D.hard21.A.easily B.suddenly C.early D.finally22.A.push B.lose C.control D.understand23.A.puttingon B.talkingabout C.dealingwith D.passingby24.A.happy B.afraid C.quiet D.funny25.A.workers B.children C.friends D.speakers三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從26~40各題所給的A,B,C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)BBQPowerBeef,chicken,sausagesandbacon,allinacreamycheesesauce.Soundsgreat?You’vegottotasteitonyourown!VeggiePartyCabbagemushroomsandonions,toppedwithlow-fatcheese.Ifyouwanttostayfitwhilesatisfyingyourself,orderit!AquaticDreamFreshprawnsandfishonarichgarlicsaucebase.Thisistheperfectchoiceforseafoodlovers.AnytimeisPizzatime!Feelinglikehavingpizzasonotherdays?Noworries.Wealsooffergreatpricesduringtherestoftheweek.Get40%offfullpricepizzawhenorderingonourapp.Formoreinformation,followusonsocialmediatogetthelatestoffers.26.Customerscanbuy1pizzaandget1freeon________.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday27.Oneshouldpay________ifheordersalargepizzaontheapponMonday.A.£8 B.£9 C.£12 D.£1528.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto________.A.teachreadershowtomakeapizzaB.callonpeopletodownloadtheappC.IntroducethepricesofdifferentpizzasD.attractmorecustomerstoorderpizzas(B)IwascominghomefromschoolonthebuswhenIgotatextmessagefromMike.Itwasveryshort:MktX7.UGNT.IknewitmeanthewantedtomeetmeattheMarketCrossat7o’clockthateveninganditwassomethingurgent(緊急的).Itwasabitunusual.We’dplannedtomeetafterschoolonFridaytoprepareforourbirdwatchingasusual.Letmegiveyousomebackground.Myname’sDon.I’mfifteenandIgotoBluewayComprehensiveSchool.Mikeisthesameageandgoestothelocalgrammarschool,butwe’vebeenfriendssincejuniorschool.We’vebeenbirdwatchingtogethersincewewere11.Wedoiteveryweek,readaboutitandusetheInternettolearnaboutbirds,andwe’remembersofaclubforbirdwatchers,too.At6.45IwalkedtoMarketCross.SoonIsawhimstandingonthesideoftheroad.“Hi,Mike.What’sthisabout?”Iaskedatonce.“Justwaitamomentuntilwe’reawayfromthecrowdandI’lltellyou,”heansweredmysteriously.Wewalkedovertotheyardandsatonabench.“Afterthisweekofgoodweatherfollowedbylastnight’sstorm,Ithoughttheremightbesomegoodbirdsabout,”hesaid.“Andwerethere?”Iasked.AsmileplayedoverMike’sface.“Yes,osprey(魚鷹)”hesaidveryquietly.“What!?”Ishouted.“Osprey,andwe’dbetterkeepitsecret.”hesaidagain.Isatlookingathimwithmymouthopen.Ishouldexplain.Anospreyisabighuntingbird,whichcatchesfish.Thereweren’tanyinBritainbecausethey’dbeenhuntedtoomuch.In1954apairnested(筑巢)inScotland.Theywereprotectedbyasocietybecauselotsofpeoplewantedospreyeggsfortheircollections.We’veneverseenoneinourvillage.Mikecontinued,“So,shallwegobirdwatchingtomorrowmorning?”“Butdoyouthinkit’llbethere?”Iasked.“Birdwatcher!”hesaid.BywhichhemeantthatifIwasabirdwatcher,Ishouldknowthatnobodycouldsaywhatabirdwouldorwouldn’tdoataparticular(特定的)time.“So,areyoucoming?”“Oh...oh...alright,”Isaid,knowingmyparentswouldbeveryangry.TheythoughtIspenttoomuchtimebirdwatching.29.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutMikeandDon?A.Theyarenewfriends. B.Theyareboth15yearsold.C.Theygotothesameschool. D.Theybeganbirdwatching1yearago.30.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①DonandMikemetatMarketCrossintheirvillage.②DonreceivedamessagefromMikeonhiswayhome.③MikeinvitedDontowatchospreysthenextmorning.④DonandMikeplannedtomeetafterschoolonFriday.⑤Mikediscoveredanunusualkindofbirdcalledosprey.A.②④①③⑤ B.②⑤④③① C.④②⑤③① D.④⑤②①③31.HowdidDonfeelwhenheheardthatMikesawanasprey?A.Worried B.Scared. C.Surprised. D.Proud.32.Whatwouldthetwoboysprobablydonext?A.Theywouldcollectbirds’eggsfortheircollections.B.Theywouldgobirdwatchingtogetherthenextmorning.C.Theywouldsharetheirfindingofanospreywithothers.D.Theywouldknowwhatabirdwoulddoataparticulartime.(C)Imagineacitybuiltasalineacrossthedesert.Itcanrunon100%cleanenergyand100%renewablewater.Thatsoundsimpossible,butit’sbecomingareality.SaudiArabiaisbuildingsuchacitycalledTheLine.ItstartsfromthemountainsofNorthwestSaudiArabiaandpushesitswaytotheRedSea.Withanareaofjust34squarekilometres,itcanbehometo9millionpeople.TheLineis500metrestall,200metreswideand170kilometreslong,withtwohugemirrorwallsstandingonitsbothsides.Toputlivingexperiencesandthenaturalenvironmentfirst,TheLineisdesignedtohavethreelayers.Thetoplayerhasnoroadsorcars,keepingover95%ofthenaturearound.Carefullydesignedenvironmentmakesthebestbalanceofsunshine,treesandothernaturalsights.Themiddlelayerisforservices.AllofthemareoperatedbyAI.Robotsandahugeman-mademoonmakethecityatechnologyparadise.Fromshoppingmallstosportsareas,whereveryougo,youwillbeamazedathowconvenientlifecanbe.Thelowestlayeristhemostimportantpartwhichshowshowfastthecityruns.TheLine’shigh-speedrailwaypoweredbyelectricitymakesitpossibletotravelendtoendin20minutes.Theplanstartedinearly2021andisexpectedtofinishitsfirststagein2030.However,noteveryoneshowsenoughconfidenceintheplan.EnvironmentalistsarguethatmirrorwallsofTheLinewillbringdangertoanimals.Forexample,birdsmayhitontotheglassorevendiewhentheymigrateeveryspringandautumn.Besides,somecommentatorsalsoquestionwhetherthecitywillbebuiltsuccessfully.ButTarekQaddumi,thedirectoroftheplan,seemssure,“Wehopetogetfaster,betterandgreenerresults,withlessenvironmentalinfluence.Itwillsetanewstandardforfuturecitylife.”33.WhatisthemostspecialfeatureofTheLineaccordingtothepassage?A.ItisacitythatwillbebuiltundertheRedSea.B.Itisacitythatwillhavemirror-likewallsonbothsides.C.Itisacitythatwillhavenonaturalenvironmentwithinitsborders.D.Itisacitythatwillbebuiltinanarrowandlongshapeacrossthedesert.34.WhichpictureshowsthethreelayerssofTheLine?A. B. C. D.35.Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword“migrate”inParagraph4?A.Tobeginusinganewcomputersystem.B.Tomoveinformationfromonecomputertoanother.C.Tomovefromoneplacetoanotheraccordingtotheseasons.D.Totraveltoanewplaceorcountryusuallytofindworkandlivethere.36.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.TotellwhowillbuildTheLine.B.ToadvisepeopletovisitTheLine.C.TointroduceafuturecitycalledTheLine.D.ToshowthedifficultiesofbuildingTheLine.(D)Wearegettingusedtohavingrobotsinourhomes,stores,andfactories.Whataboutonstage?Infact,thewordrobotcomesfroma1920science-fictionplay.InRossum’sUniversalRobots,peopleperformedasthemachine-likecreatures.Recently,somedirectorsandartistshaveinvitedactualrobotstosharethestageindancesandotherperformances.CatieCuanisoneofthem.“Robotsareforeveryone,”shesays.Cuanbeganhercareerasadancerandchoreographer—apersonwhomapsoutthemovementsofdancers.Butshefellinlovewithrobotsandhaspioneeredanewfieldcalledrobotchoreography.Todayshe’sstudyingroboticsatStanfordUniversityinNorthernCalifornia.Youmightimaginerobotswoulddancelikemachines.Afterall,that’showthepopulardance“therobot”looks.Mostrobotstoday,however,canmoveinamorelife-likemanner.IttakestimeandefforttoprogramrobotstodothemovementsCuanwants.Buttheresults,shesays,“willsurpriseyou.”Atfirst,Cuanknewlittleaboutrobotchoreography.In2022,shewrote,choreographedandperformedthestageshowInHerPrime.ShedancedwithtwootherwomenandtwoBostonDynamicsspotrobots.Inthedance,therobotsstayedbehindascreensotheaudienceonlysawtheirshadows.Cuansaysthatcavepaintingsinspiredher.Inthemedia,Cuansays,“Robotsareoftendescribednegatively.”Theymayseemalien,cold,orscary.Seeingarobotdancemaymakethetechnologyseemfun,attractive,orfriendlyinstead.Sometimesafterherperformances,theaudiencetellherthatthedancechangesthewaytheythinkaboutrobots.Robotsmayseemlikethey’reallaboutmathsandengineering.But,asCuansuggests,theybelonginart,too.“Weashumanshavebeenmakingartalotlongerthanwe’vebeendoingmaths,”shesays.Shepointsoutthatweuseartanddancetomakesenseoftheworld.Cuanthinksthatperformanceslikeherswillhelppeoplefeelmoreathomewithrobots.“Weneedtodancewithrobotstomakesenseofthem.”shesays.37.WhydidCatieCuanuseascreeninherdanceInHerPrimewithrobots?A.Toshowtherobots’shadows. B.Todisplaycavepaintings.C.Tohidetherobots’movements. D.Tocatchtheattentionoftheaudience.38.AccordingtoCatieCuan,whatisonewayrobotscanbeconnectedtoart?A.Robotscanreplacehumanartists.B.Robotscanteachpeopleaboutart.C.Robotscanonlybeusedinengineering.D.Robotscanhelppeopleunderstandtheworldthroughart.39.Thefollowingsentences“ThisisonlyoneofmanydancesCuanhasperformedwithrobots.Hergoalistoshowpeoplenewwaystorelatetothesemachines.”wouldbestbeplacedatthebeginningof________.A.Paragraph2 B.Paragraph4 C.Paragraph5 D.Paragraph640.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.ThewordrobotcomesfromInHerPrime.B.Dancingwithrobotscanhelpusunderstandthembetter.C.Theaudiencewilldevelopaninterestinroboticsengineering.D.SomestudentsatStanfordUniversityenjoystudyingrobotics.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng),選出可以填入1~5各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lifekeepschanging.Whilesomechangesareexciting,othersmaymakeusfeelnervous.____41____Whetheryoulikethemornot,changescannotbeavoided.Havingagoodunderstandingofthemmaymakeiteasierforustodealwithchanges.Whatarelifechanges?Manynewthingshappeninlife.Somearegoodchoicesyoumake,likejoiningateamormeetingfriends.____42____Theycanbebigthingslikemovingschools,afriendgoingawayorthedeathofyourbelovedone.Smallerchangesmightincludehavinganewteacheroradaptingtoparents’newworkschedules.Allthesecancreatestrongemotions,butthat’snormal.____43____Changescanbedifficultbecausewecan’tpredictresults.EmilyHanlon,apsychologist,says,“Ourbrainslikefamiliarthingsbecausetheyfeelsafe.Whensomethingchanges,likestartinganewschoolormovingtoanewhome,itcanfeellikesteppingintotheunknown.____44____”Changescanalsobehardifyoudon’tfeelquitereadyforthemoryouarenotincontrolofwhateverishappening.Canchangebeagoodthing?____45____Tryingnewthingshelpsdiscoverwhatyoulikeanddislike,suchastastingnewicecreamflavorstofindfavorites.Changesalsohelpusgrowandlearnskills.Hanlonsays,“Thoughchangescanbescary,theyoftenbringnewexperiences,friendships,andstrengths.Sofacethechangesandbelieveinyourself.”A.Whycanitbehardtodealwith?B.Changesareanormalpartoflife.C.Lifewouldbeboringifnothingchanged.D.Butsomechangesmightmakeyoufeelworried.E.Thismakesusanxiousbecausewedon’tknowwhat’scoming.四、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)YinggedanceisalivelyandcolorfulfolkperformancewithalonghistoryinChina,e____46____inGuangdong.Itcombinesmusic,dance,andmartialarts,usuallyperformedduringfestivalstocelebrategoodl____47____andhappiness.Dancerswearbrightcostumes,wavecolorfulflags,andmovetothebeatofdrums,creatinganexcitingatmosphere.Inthepast,Yinggedancewasverypopularinvillages,bringingpeopletogetherandstrengtheningcommunityspirit.However,asmodernlifebecomesfaster,feweryoungpeopleshowi____48____inlearningthistraditionalart.Toprotectthisculturaltreasure,localgovernmentsandschoolsaretakingactionbyorganizingperformancesandworkshops.Studentsaree____49____tojoininandappreciatetheirheritage.Guangzhou,asaculturalcenter,stillholdsYinggedanceeventsduringimportantholidays.Itisn____50____forustounderstanditsvalueandpassitontofuturegenerations.Bydoingso,wecankeepthisuniquetraditionalive.第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子。每空限填一詞。51.電影《哪吒2》在2025年春節(jié)期間上映。NeZha2________________duringtheSpringFestivalin2025.52.這部電影非常精彩,以至于我們?nèi)滩蛔∫槐橛忠槐榈乜?。Thefilmwas________________________wecouldn’thelpwatchingitagainandagain.53.電影里的角色設(shè)計(jì)多么有創(chuàng)意??!他們給觀眾留下了深刻的印象。________________thecharacterdesignsinthemovieare!Theyhaveleftadeepimpressionontheaudience.54.我認(rèn)為這部電影值得一看,因?yàn)樗粌H情節(jié)吸引人,而且傳遞了積極的價(jià)值觀。Ithinkthefilmisworthwatchingbecauseit________________hasanattractiveplot________________spreadspositivevalues.55.我們想知道是否能在明年看到電影《哪吒3》。Wewonder________________________________NeZha3nextyear.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題,滿分15分)56.上周,你校舉辦了學(xué)校開放日。當(dāng)天,你作為志愿者出色地完成了任務(wù)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示寫一篇短文,向?qū)W校宣傳部投稿,回顧此次開放日的情況。注意:(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。(2)詞數(shù)80詞左右。(3)不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。TheSchoolOpenDayLastweek,ourschoolheldanOpenDay._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中畢業(yè)班綜合測(cè)試(一)英語本試卷共10頁,四大題,滿分90分??荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自

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