選擇性必修第一冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit4Thesenses主題詞匯專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-滬教版一、根據(jù)中文釋義補(bǔ)全單詞1.味道，滋味f_______r2.香味，氣味s_______t3.生的，未煮過的r_______4.堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)決要求i_______t5.舌，舌頭t_______e6.發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明d_______t7.（食物等）苦的b_______r8.卷心菜，甘藍(lán)c_______e9.洋蔥o_______n10.成熟的r_______e11.特別，非常e_______y12.區(qū)分，辨別d_______h13.咸的s_______y14.酸的s_______r15.靈敏的；善解人意的s_______e16.浴缸；浴盆b_______h17.捏，擰，掐p_______h18.質(zhì)地；口感t_______e19.奶油狀的；光滑的c_______y20.令人不快的，討厭的u_______t21.注意到，意識(shí)到p_______e22.食欲，胃口a_______e23.聲稱，斷言c_______m24.謎語(yǔ)；奧秘r_______e25.相異，不同于d_______r26.甜點(diǎn)，甜食d_______t27.結(jié)合體，混合體c_______n28.救援；營(yíng)救r_______e29.埋葬；掩埋b_______y30.傷害；損傷i_______y31.腳踝a_______e32.（對(duì)…）起反應(yīng)r_______t33.恐慌；驚慌p_______c34.（狗）吠叫b_______k35.感激的g_______l36.輻射；放射線r_______n37.遭遇；遇到e_______r38.建造；修建c_______t39.偏愛；偏好p_______e40.殘忍的；無情的m_______s41.障礙物；屏障b_______r42.挑戰(zhàn)c_______e43.調(diào)查；研究i_______e44.參考；查閱r_______e45.原則；原理p_______e46.抱怨；投訴c_______t二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Wecan_______differentsmellswithournoses,likethe_______offlowers.A.detect;scentB.ignore;flavourC.replace;textureD.distinguish;bitterness2.The_______oftheappleissweet,butthelemontastes_______.A.scent;bitterB.flavour;sourC.texture;saltyD.taste;raw3.Somepeoplearemore_______tocoldthanothers,sotheyneedtowearmoreclothes.A.ignorantB.impairedC.sensitiveD.mercy4.It’simportantto_______betweensafeand_______mushroomswhenpickingthemintheforest.A.insist;ripeB.distinguish;poisonousC.detect;rawD.ignore;bitter5.She_______eatsrawonionsbecauseshedoesn’tliketheirstrong_______.A.seldom;flavourB.usually;scentC.always;textureD.often;taste6.Aftertheaccident,hishearingwas_______,soheneedsahearingaidto_______soundsclearly.A.impaired;detectB.replaced;perceiveC.sensitive;distinguishD.ignorant;ignore7.The_______ofthecakeissoftandcreamy,andits_______isamixofchocolateandvanilla.A.scent;textureB.texture;flavourC.flavour;scentD.taste;texture8.Whencooking,youcan_______alittlesalttomakethedishless_______.A.add;sweetB.detect;sourC.pinch;bitterD.distinguish;salty9.Thestudents_______thattheysawastrange_______inthelab,butnooneelsenoticedit.A.claim;scentB.insist;textureC.perceive;flavourD.detect;riddle10.Intheforest,weshouldstaycalmandnot_______ifwe_______adogbarking.A.panic;hearB.react;detectC.bury;encounterD.rescue;find三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Mysister_______(usual)useshertonguetotestthe_______(bitter)ofthemedicine.2.These_______(detect)dogsaretrainedto_______(scent)outhiddendrugs.3.The_______(ripe)ofthefruitcanbejudgedbyitscolourand_______(texture).4.Weshould_______(practise)_______(distinguish)betweensimilarsmellsindailylife.5.Look!Thechef_______(pinch)somesaltintothesouptoimproveits_______(flavour).6.The_______(poisonous)oftheplantiswell-known,sopeople_______(seldom)touchit.7.Shefelt_______(tire)afteralongdayof_______(investigate)thestrangescentinthearea.8._______(Weekday)arebusy,butonweekendswecanenjoythe_______(nature)beautyofthecountryside.9.The_______(complain)aboutthefood’s_______(taste)wastakenseriouslybytherestaurant.10.Hetakespartindifferent_______(activity)toimprovehisabilityto_______(perceive)smallchangesintheenvironment.四、詞義配對(duì)A.TheabilitytorecognizeortellapartB.AparticulartasteorsmellC.NotcookedorprocessedD.Tostatesomethingistrue,oftenwithoutproofE.TofeelorbecomeawareofsomethingthroughthesensesF.TorefusetotakenoticeofG.EasilyaffectedbysomethingH.Afeelingofsuddenfear()1.distinguish()2.flavour()3.raw()4.claim()5.perceive()6.ignore()7.sensitive()8.panic五、根據(jù)中文完成句子（每空一詞）1.我們能用舌頭分辨出甜、酸、苦、咸等味道。Wecan______________sweet,sour,bitterandsalty_______withourtongues.2.這朵花的香味很特別，很容易被察覺。The_______ofthisfloweris_______andeasyto_______.3.他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為生蔬菜比熟蔬菜更有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。He_______that_______vegetablesaremorenutritiousthan_______ones.4.敏感的鼻子能聞到空氣中細(xì)微的氣味變化。A_______nosecan_______smallchangesinthe_______intheair.5.團(tuán)隊(duì)合作有助于我們解決這個(gè)關(guān)于感官的謎題。_______helpsussolvethis_______aboutthe_______.6.請(qǐng)不要忽視這些有毒植物，它們可能會(huì)傷害我們。Pleasedon’t_______these_______plants;theymaycause_______tous.7.她很少在工作日吃甜點(diǎn)，因?yàn)樗氡３纸】?。She_______eats_______on_______becauseshewantstostayhealthy.8.我們應(yīng)該練習(xí)描述食物的質(zhì)地和味道。Weshould______________the_______and_______offood.答案一、補(bǔ)全單詞1.flavour2.scent3.raw4.insist5.tongue6.detect7.bitter8.cabbage9.onion10.ripe11.exceptionally12.distinguish13.salty14.sour15.sensitive16.bath17.pinch18.texture19.creamy20.unpleasant21.perceive22.appetite23.claim24.riddle25.differ26.dessert27.combination28.rescue29.bury30.injury31.ankle32.react33.panic34.bark35.grateful36.radiation37.encounter38.construct39.preference40.merciless41.barrier42.challenge43.investigate44.reference45.principle46.complaint二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.usually;bitterness2.detection;scent3.ripeness;texture4.practise;distinguishing5.ispinching;flavour6.poisonousness;seldom7.tired;investigating8.Weekdays;natural9.complaint;taste10.activities;perceive四、詞義配對(duì)1.