哈156中學?；趯W生核心素養(yǎng)培養(yǎng)的期中學情監(jiān)測八年級英語學科考試時間：2025年5月7日溫馨提示：親愛的同學們，這份試卷會記錄你的自信、沉著、智慧和收獲！請認真審題，看清要求，仔細答卷，規(guī)范書寫。祝順心、順意！第一部分聽力理解（20小題，每小題一分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段短對話，根據(jù)問題從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出正確答案。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘時間作答，每段對話讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面四段對話，請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽每段對話前你將有5秒鐘時間讀題，聽完后，你將有5秒鐘時間作答。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話回答6-7兩個小題。6.WhatwasTomdoingwhentheheavyraincame?A.Hewasdoinghomeworkathome.B.Hewaswalkinghome.C.Hewasshoppinginthestore.7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkTomshouldhavedone?A.Takenanumbrella.B.Runfaster.C.Stayedintheschool.聽下面一段對話回答8-9兩個小題。8.Howcanthespeakersgettothefilmmuseum?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.9.HowmanytimeshasTombeentothecomputermuseum?A.Twice.B.Fourtimes.C.Sixtimes.聽下面一段對話回答10-12三個小題。10.Whyisthegirlunhappy?A.Becauseshehastoomuchhomework.B.Becauseherparentsdon’tallowhertowatchTV.C.Becauseshehadafightwithherbestfriend.11.Whatdoestheboyadvisehertodo?A.Tocallherfriendup.B.Towriteherfriendaletter.C.Togotoherfriend’shouse.12.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Shewilltaketheboy’sadvice.BShewillaskherteacherforhelp.C.Shewilltalktoherparentsaboutit.聽下面一段對話回答13-15三個小題。13.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Hewassleeping.B.Hewashavingdinner.C.HewaswatchingTV.14.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheearthquake?A.About20.B.About30.C.About40.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Togivesomemoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea.B.Togototheearthquakeareatohelpthepeople.C.Tocollectsomeclothesforthepeopleintheearthquakearea.第三節(jié)聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，補全所缺信息，每空一個單詞。聽獨白前，你將擁有20秒鐘時間讀題，聽完后，你將有20秒鐘時間作答。獨白讀兩遍。16.Ididn’tspeaktomyfatherfortwo________.17.Last________,IdecidedtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.18.HearingwhatIsaid,Dadwas________andbegantocry.19.Twodayslater,mydadwas________.20.So,don’t________todothethingsyoushoulddo.第一部分閱讀理解（25小題，每小題2分，共50分）(A)Monday12thWindfromsouthwest.Wesailed(航行)300km.Wetookthenets(網(wǎng))thismorningandtheywerealmostfull.Allofuswereveryhappy.Ronsentamessagetohismother.Shehasbeenillrecently.Unluckily,someofourfoodfellofftheboatanditwasimpossibletogetitback.Tuesday13thWindchangednowfromnortheast.Therainstartedatabout7:00a.m.Thewindbecamestrongersoon,andthenthestormcame.Itbecamedifficulttocontroltheboat.Thecrew(船員)wereinsidetheboat.Thestormgotreallystrongintheafternoon.Thecrewhadtocutthenetsbecausetherewasaseriousriskoftheboatsinking(下沉).Wednesday14thWindfromsouth.Thewindbecameweakintheafternoon.At5:00p.m.,webegantosailback.Thenwesawasmallboatnotfaraway.Thereweretwopeopleinit,afatherandhisson.Theirboatwasbrokenbecauseofthestorm,andtheydidn’tknowwheretheywere.Wetookthemwithusandsailedback.Weboughtnewnetsandmorefood.Tomorrowwewillgowesttolookformorefish.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.________fellofftheboatonMonday.A.Someclothes B.Aradio C.Somefood2.Thecrewcutthenetsbecause________.A.thenetsweregoingtobreakB.thenetswerebrokenC.theboatwasgoingtosink3.Thecrewstartedtogobackat________.A.sevena.m.onTuesdayB.fivep.m.onWednesdayC.sevena.m.onWednesday4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThestormbecamestrongonTuesdayafternoon.B.Thewriterwasgoodatrepairingnets.C.TherainstartedonMondaymorning.5.Youmayfindthepassageina________.A.guidebook B.dictionary C.diary(B)Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wehaveplayedhappilytogetherformanyyears.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheisbeautifulandlookslikeadoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoftenthinkthatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer(更苗條的).Connieispositiveevenwhenthingsgowrong.Lastweekshegotherexamresults,whichwerenotgood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobesad.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,ifteachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforhelp.Conniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamilylovesher,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturallylaughtogether.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeelbetter.Iwilltreatherasmybestfriendforever,becauseourfriendshipisveryprecious(珍貴的).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容判斷下面句子正(A)、誤(B)。6.Conniehasbigandroundeyesandlookslikeadoll.7.Infact,thewriterisolderthanConnie.8.LastweekConniewasverysadbecauseofherbadexamresults.9.Conniehasgoodrelationswithothers.10.Theirfriendshipwilllastforever.(C)IhavethreechildrenandImakethemdohousework.However,mymother-in-law(婆婆)doesn’tagreewithme.ShethinksI’mtooharsh.Inheropinion,parentsshouldn’tbetoostrictwithchildren.Itisadults’jobtodohousework.Ithinkourfamilyismadeupoffivefamilymembers.Nooneinthefamilyismoreimportantthanothers,soeachmembershouldhelpwithchores.Idon’taskmychildrentodothesamechores,becausetheiragesaredifferent.Attheendoftheday,aftertheyfinishplayingwiththeirtoys,Iaskthemtoputthetoysaway.Iftheydon’t,theywillhavetosaygoodbyetotheirtoys.Iexpectmychildrentosetthetableatnightandhelpfoldtheirownclothes.Idon’tthinkI’maskingtoomuch.Iknowtheyaretiredafteralongday’sstudyatschool,butthat’slife—harshbutreal.Idon’twanttopaythemfordoingsomechores.Theyliveinthehouse,sotheyshouldhelpoutwithsomethinginthehouse.NooneisgoingtopaythemforcleaninguptheirroomslaterinlifeandI’mnotabouttostartdoingitnow.Someparentsprotecttheirchildrentoomuchfromanythingunpleasant(使人不愉快的)andmaketheirchildren’slivestoocomfortableandsafe,butI’mnotinterestedinthatway.Ihopemychildrenareabletolookafterthemselvesandcanbeindependentearly.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter’smother-in-law?A.Shedoesn’tgetonwellwiththekids.B.Shedoesn’tlikedoinghousework.C.Shedoesn’twantthechildrentodohousework.12.Theunderlinedword“harsh”heremeans“________”inChinese.A.嚴厲的 B.幼稚的 C.縱容的13.Whenthewriterasksherchildrentodochores,________.A.sheoftenasksthemtodothehardonesBsheoftenasksthemtodotheeasyonesC.sheasksthemtododifferentones14.Ifherchildrendon’tputawaytheirtoys,thewriter________.A.won’tgivethechildrenpocketmoneyB.willaskhermother-in-lawtodoitC.willprobablythrowthetoysaway15.Fromthelastparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus“________”.A.parentsshouldprotectchildrenB.parentsshouldhelpchildrenbeindependentC.it’sunfairforparentstodoallthechoresathome(D)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文語意連貫。選項中有一項是多余的。Goodfriendsareveryimportanttous,soit’snotsurprisingthatafightwithafriendcanbeverysad.Howshouldwekeepthefriendshipwithothers?____16____Communicatewitheachother____17____Itiscommonforustofightwithourfriends,becauseothersmaynotunderstandusallthetime,evenourbestfriends.Soinourlives,weshouldtellthemourideasandcommunicatewiththemoften.____18____Whenourfriendshaveproblems,weshouldlistentothemfirst.Donottellourthoughtsandstoriesallthetime.Listeningtofriendscarefullycanmakethemfeelthatwetrulycareaboutthem.____19____Use“I”messageWhenwewanttotellourfriendssomething,we’dbetteruse“I”message.____20____It’sbettertosay“Ithink”than“Youshould”.“You”messagecanmakeourfriendsfeelthatweareinstructing(命令)themtodosomething.Itisterrible.A.Beagoodlistener.B.Herearesomeusefulways.C.Butwedon’thavetotelleachothereverything.D.Communicationcanmakefriendsknoweachotherbetter.E.Using“I”messagecanmakeourfriendseasilyfollowouradvice.F.Beingagoodlistenercanalsohelpusbetterunderstandourfriends’thoughts.(E)Itcanbeverydangerousifthereisaflood(洪水).Itcanhappenwithnonoticeandcanusuallywashtreesandcarsaway,evenbreakbuildings.Whatshouldyoudowhenthefloodcomes?Pleasereadcarefullythefollowinginformation.①Stayawayfromriversandbridges,becausefloodscancauseriverstomovequicklyandbridgestofalldown.②Listentoemergencybroadcasts(緊急廣播)forfurtherinformation.Ifitasksyoutomovesomewhereelse,doso.③Ifyouarestayinginsideacar,getoutwhenthewaterbeginstofloodthecaritself.Thenmovetothetopofit.④Ifyouhavetostayinabuildingduringaflood,movetothehighestfloor.Oncethere,askforhelpandletothersknowwhereyouare(suchasdrawingSOSontheroof).⑤Don’ttouchpowerlines(電線),becausetheyarebrokenduringstrongstormsandfloods.Afallenpowerlinecancausewaternearbytobecomedangerous.Ifsomeonetouchesit,hewilldie.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。21.Canafloodusuallywashtreesandcarsawayaccordingtothepassage?(不超過3個詞)____________________________________________22.Whatshouldyoudoforfurtherinformation?(不超過5個詞)____________________________________________23Whichpieceofinformationisthemostusefultodriverswhenafloodhappens?(不超過5個詞)____________________________________________24.Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouareinabuildingduringaflood?(不超過5個詞)____________________________________________25.Whenmightpowerlinesbecomebroken?(不超過5個詞)____________________________________________第三部分完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Peoplesometimesdon’tfeelwellbecausetheyaren’tquitesurewhat’swrongwiththem.Sothey____26____theirhealth.Doctorssaythatexerciseeverydayis____27____forpeopletostayhealthy.Actually,everyoneknowsaboutthat,____28____somepeoplejustdon’thavethetimetofititintotheirdailylife.Manypeople____29____longhoursatwork,intrafficgoingtoandfromwork.Theyhavetotaketheirchildrentoschoolandtoextraactivities.Theyalsohavetoprepare(準備)meals____30____theirfamily.Theirdayistoofulltofindtimetoexercise.Thefactisthatmostofusarebusy,butwehaveto____31____exerciseapartofourdailylife.Youcanfindwaysto____32____twentytothirtyminutesofexerciseatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.Maybeyoucanrideyourbike____33____insteadof(代替)takingthebusordriving.Trywakingupalittle____34____inthemorning.Tryusingpartofyourlunchbreaktoexercise____35____maybebeforeyougotobedatnight.Takingcareofyourbodyisimportant.Ifyoudon’ttakecareofyourbodynow,itwon’ttakecareofyouinthefuture.26.A.talkabout B.dreamabout C.worryabout27.A.important B.interesting C.boring28.A.and B.so C.but29.A.take B.cost C.spend30.A.to B.of C.for31.A.enjoy B.make C.use32.A.ask B.play C.do33.A.towork B.working C.works34.A.late B.later C.earlier35.A.or B.because C.though第四部分語言知識運用（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。每空限填一詞，每詞限填一次。方框中有一個詞為多余項。other,cold,low,improves,however,on,warm,theirDuringMay,mostplacesinChinaarewarm.ButMountQomolangmaisstill____36____andcoveredwithsnow.Atthistime,agroupofChineseclimbersareclimbingthehighestmountainintheworld.Theyaregoingtomeasure(測量)theheightofthemountain.Infact,Chinaalreadymeasuredtheheightofthemountainin1975(8,848.13meters)and2005(8,844.43meters).ButtheheightcanchangeasEarth’splates(板塊)move.Astechnology____37____,peoplewanttogetmoreexactnumbers.____38____,measuringitsheightisnoteasy.Thetemperaturethereis-29°C,fourdegreeslowerthanthatinAntarctica(南極洲).Thesnowthereis4—5metersthickandstrongwindsblowallthetime.Theycollectdata(數(shù)據(jù))____39____thetopofthemountain.Afterthat,scientistsstudythedataandcalculate(計算)theheightofthemountain.Todealwiththedifficultconditions,teammembersstartedtraininginJanuary.Theyhavetosleepin____40____tentstokeepwarm.Tosavefreshwater,climbersseldomtakeashowerorwashtheirfaces.Asforfood,theyhavethreedishesandsoupforeachmeal.Itiseasytokeepmeatfreshatsucha____41____temperature.Thoughtherearealsosome____42____difficultiesthatwecannotthinkof,themountainisstillworthmeasuring.Anexactmeasurementcanhelptostudytheplatemovementsothatscientistscanwarnpeopleofthecomingearthquakes.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示的，填入所給詞的適當形式）。Canyouimagine(想象)goingtouniversityatage14?Thisyear,JiaZijun,fromHenan,didjustthat.HebecametheyoungeststudentatBeihangUniversity.Peopleoftenthinkstudentslikehimmustbethe____43____(smart)student.ButJiatoldusthesecretiscuriosity(好奇)andgoodstudyhabits.WhenhewasinGrade1,hewasinterested____44____whattheyweregoingtolearnnext.SoheborrowedGrade2textbooksandlearnedthelessonsduring____45____(he)summerholidays.Heenjoyedexploring(探索)newinformation.Becauseofthis,Jiaskipped(跳)Grade2,andthenGrade4.Ashe____46____(go)tohighschool,hefoundthingsweregettinghardertolearn.Sohestartedtomakesome____47____(plan)everydayandsetgoalsforhimself.Afterthat,hestrictly(嚴格地)followedtheplan,andgradually(逐漸地)realizedhebecamebetter.Jiawouldalsoreview(復習)whathelearnedeachdaybeforegoingtobed.Iftherewassomethinghecouldn’tremember____48____(good),he’dtakealookatitthenextmorning.“I’mnotgoodatEnglishinhighschool,soIwritedownthewordsandputthemontomybed.EverymorningwhenIwokeup,Ilookedthemthrough,andit’s____49____goodwaytorememberthings.”Jiasaid.Ashesaid,hehopeshecankeephiscuriosityandstudyhabitsintheuniversity,andkeep____50____(change)himselftobecomeabetterperson.第五部分書面表達（共15分）51.假如你是李明，今天收到你在美國筆友Bob的郵件，請你根據(jù)郵件的內(nèi)容和要求給他回一封郵件。DearLiMing,Howareyou?Ididn’tfeelgoodthesedays.Ihavehadaverybadrelationshipwithmymomthesedays.Canyoupointoutmyproblems?Pleasegivemesomesuggestionsabouthowtogetonwithmymom.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Bob要求：1.至少80詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.Bob存在的問題：不愿意和媽媽溝通，不理解媽媽。DearBob,Gladtoreceiveyouremail.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing

哈156中學校基于學生核心素養(yǎng)培養(yǎng)的期中學情監(jiān)測八年級英語學科考試時間：2025年5月7日溫馨提示：親愛的同學們，這份試卷會記錄你的自信、沉著、智慧和收獲！請認真審題，看清要求，仔細答卷，規(guī)范書寫。祝順心、順意！第一部分聽力理解（20小題，每小題一分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段短對話，根據(jù)問題從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出正確答案。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘時間作答，每段對話讀兩遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽下面四段對話，請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，聽每段對話前你將有5秒鐘時間讀題，聽完后，你將有5秒鐘時間作答。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話回答6-7兩個小題。6.WhatwasTomdoingwhentheheavyraincame?A.Hewasdoinghomeworkathome.B.Hewaswalkinghome.C.Hewasshoppinginthestore.7.WhatdoesthegirlthinkTomshouldhavedone?A.Takenanumbrella.B.Runfaster.C.Stayedintheschool.聽下面一段對話回答8-9兩個小題。8.Howcanthespeakersgettothefilmmuseum?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.9.HowmanytimeshasTombeentothecomputermuseum?A.Twice.B.Fourtimes.C.Sixtimes.聽下面一段對話回答10-12三個小題。10.Whyisthegirlunhappy?A.Becauseshehastoomuchhomework.B.Becauseherparentsdon’tallowhertowatchTV.C.Becauseshehadafightwithherbestfriend.11.Whatdoestheboyadvisehertodo?A.Tocallherfriendup.B.Towriteherfriendaletter.C.Togotoherfriend’shouse.12.Whatwillthegirldonext?A.Shewilltaketheboy’sadvice.B.Shewillaskherteacherforhelp.C.Shewilltalktoherparentsaboutit.聽下面一段對話回答13-15三個小題。13.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Hewassleeping.B.Hewashavingdinner.C.HewaswatchingTV.14.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheearthquake?A.About20.B.About30.C.About40.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Togivesomemoneytothepeopleintheearthquakearea.B.Togototheearthquakeareatohelpthepeople.C.Tocollectso