第3講八上U5-U6

詞匯聽寫（30min）

Unit5

l.newsn.2.standv.___________

3.planv.&n.____________4.hopev.&n,_____________

6.expectv.____________

7.joken.__________________8.culturen.______________

9.famousadj.________________lO.appearv.______________

11.richadj12.successfuladj.___________

13.reasonn.14.commonadj._______________

15.losev.16.readyadj.__________________

17.simpleadj_18.armyn._________________

19.cookn.v.______________—20.doctorn.____________

22.violinistn.___________

nilotn.24.pianistn.________________

25.collegen.____________.__26.medicinen.______________

27.universityn.___________.____28.articlen._________________

29.sendv.________________3O.teamn._____________________

31.foreignadj.__________________32.promisen.v

33.improvev.34.physicaladj.______________________

36.questionv._____________________

37.discussv38.ownadj.&pron._______________________

（三）重點短語

1.查明；弄清2.動作影片

3.bereadyto4.裝扮；喬裝打扮

5.代替；替換6.doagoodjob干得好

7,長大；成熟；成長8.besureabout

9.makesurelO.makethesoccerteam

11.能夠做某事12.許諾

13.在...開始14.寫下；記錄下

15.關(guān)于；與...有關(guān)系16.（尤指為消遣）學(xué)著做；開始做

考點梳理

1.點撥mind的用法

2.點撥plan常見用法

3.【辨析】happen與takeplace

4.點撥famous相當(dāng)于well-known,其常用短語及用法

5.【點撥】too...to…句型

綜合練習(xí)(考點+語法+題型)

()1.一WhatdoyouthinkofTVshows?

一TheyareOK..

A.Idon'tthinksoB.Ican*tagreeC.Idon'tmindthemD.Ican'tstandthem

()2.一Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?

-.Hereyouare.

A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Idon'tagreeD.That'sallright

()3.-IamterriblysorrythatIbrokeyourglass.

A.NevermindB.Don'ttalkaboutitC.IseeD.That'sright

()4.—WhatTom?

一Hefelloffhisbikeandhurtoneofhislegs.

A.happenedB.happenedtoC.tookplaceD.takesplace

()5.TheWinterOlympicGamesof2022will______inBeijingandZhangjiakou.

A.happenB.behappenedC.takeplaceD.betakenplace

()6Myhometown,Kunming,isfamousfreshflowers.Nomatterwhenyouvisitit,theywill

catchyoureye.

A.asB.forC.ofD.by

()7.Theoldmanistiredwalkanyfarther.

A.so；toB.too；toC.very；toD.so；that

()8.Themaninblueisoldtofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime.

A.tooB.veryC.soD.such

填空題

1.Wouldyoumind(打開)thewindow?Itstoohotinside.

2.Guilinisfamousitsgreenhillsandclearwater.

3.YaoMingisfamousmostyoungpeople.

4.ThomasEdisonisfamousagreatinventor.

5.Asisknownall,TaiwanbelongstoChina.

3.Thegirlistooyoungtodressherself.(改為同義句)

Thegirldressherself.

=Thegirlisthatshedressherself.

加練：

1.TheboydecidedinShanghai,whichmadehisfatheralittlesurprised.

A.nottoworkB.tonotworkC.notworkingD.workingnot

2.-wouldyoumindthedoor?一Ofcoursenot.

A.IopeningB.metoopenC.formetoopenD.myopening

3.Shegoingoutforawalk,butFdratherstayathomewatchingTV

A.wantedB.askedC.hopedD.suggested

4.Afterhehadworkedseveralhours,hestoppedacupofcoffeetorefreshhimself.

A.todrinkB.drinkingC.drinkD.drank

5.Althoughswimmingishisfavoritesport,yethedoesn9tliketoday.

A.toswimB.swimmingC.swimD.tohaveswim

6.,theythegameandfeltsad.

A.Luckily；wonB.Luckily；lostC.Unluckily；wonD.Unluckily；lost

7.Hisbookandhefamous.

A.comeout；becomeB.cameout；becomes

C.comesout；becameD.cameout；became

8.Afloodhappenedthecityandmanypeopledied.

A.onB.withC.toD.at

9.——It'sverykindofyoutohelpmefindthehouse.

A.That'srightB.Oh,noC.NoproblemD.Good-bye

10.ZhangMingwascatchingupfast,too,but.

A.fastenoughB.notenoughfastC.notfastenoughD.enoughfastnot

IL用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

11.It'sfun(watch)peopleshowtheirtalents.

12.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayarolein______(decide)thewinner.

13.Thetalentshowscangivepeopleaway(make)dreamscometrue.

14.Notallpeopleenjoythose(song).

15.Youcansit(comfortable)hereandrelax.

16.Sheexpects(arrive)tomorrow.

17.Lefs(watch)talkshowstonight.

18.Theyhope(visit)theGreatWallnextyear.

19.Doyouplan(find)apart-timejob?

20.Myuncleoftenhelpsme(learn)mathandEnglish.

語法：時態(tài)綜合

?專題講解（時態(tài)）

時態(tài)意義標(biāo)志詞語構(gòu)成公式被動語態(tài)

一現(xiàn)經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作，often,always,usually,主語+V原形（主三單/謂三單）主+is/am/are+V過分

存在的狀態(tài)，或客觀真理sometimes,

twiceaweek,everyday

現(xiàn)進(jìn)現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的動作now,Look!,Listen!,at主語+am/is/are+V-ing主+am/is/are+being+V過分

thismoment

現(xiàn)完1.過去的動作對現(xiàn)在有影1.already,yet,before,just,1.主+have/has+V過分（瞬）i+have/has+been+V過分

響次數(shù)2.主+have/has+V過分（延）

2.過去的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在2.since,sofar,for,inthe

pastfewyears,recently

一過過去發(fā)生的動作yesterday,last主語+V過去式主+was/were+V過分

week,...ago,in1998,just

now

過進(jìn)過去時間內(nèi)正發(fā)生的動作atthistimeyesterday,just主語+was/were+V-ing主+was/were+being+V過分

或存在的狀態(tài)then,at6:00lastSunday,

when+一過/過進(jìn)，while+

過進(jìn)

一將將要發(fā)生的動作或?qū)淼膖omorrow,nextweek,inl.i+am/is/aregoingto+V原主+willbe+V過分

狀態(tài)thefuture,intwodays,in2.主+will+V原形

2100,in+時間段

過將過去時間內(nèi)將要發(fā)生的動常用于主句是一般過去1.i+was/were+goingto+V原主+would+be+V過分

作或存在的狀態(tài)時的賓語從句2.主+would+V原

考點:

1、usedto/beusedto

2、了解并掌握一般現(xiàn)在時表將來以及在“時從和條從”中的“主將從現(xiàn)”用法

例1：Wewillgoswimmingunlessittomorrow.（思考：把unless改為if時答案會有變化嗎？）

A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.rainingD.rains

例2：MyunclemeassoonashetoBeijingnextmonth.

A.willcall;willgetB.calls;getsC.willcall;getsD.calls;willget

3、了解并掌握在賓語從句中表示客觀事實或真理時的時態(tài)用法

例：Yesterdaythescienceteachertoldusthatlightfasterthansound.

A.travelsB.travelledC.istravellingD.hastravelled

4、現(xiàn)在完成時中“非延續(xù)性動詞”和“延續(xù)性動詞”的用法

延續(xù)性動詞與瞬間性動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換:

leavebeaway,borrowkeep,

buy-have,begin/start--beon,

die-bedead,finish—beover,

join—bein+組織機(jī)構(gòu)/beamemberof+組織機(jī)構(gòu),

fallill—beill,puton—wear；

getupbeup,catchacoldhaveacold,

comehere-behere,gothere--bethere,

becomebe,comebackbeback,

fallasleepbeasleep,getto/arrive/reachbe(in/at),

gettoknow-know,go(get)out一beout,

例1：Ifsgettingcolderandcolder,Iabadcoldforaboutaweek.

A.caughtB.havecaughtC.hadD.havehad

5、現(xiàn)在完成時中“have/hasbeen(to)與have/hasgone(to)以及have/hasbeenin”的區(qū)別及用法

例1：Myauntthiscityfor15years,sosheknowsitwell.

A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgoneto

例2:—WhereisyourEnglishteacher?—Oh,hethelibrary.

A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgoneto

例3：—youtotheGreatWall?—Yes,Itheremanytimes.

A.Have;been;havebeentoB.Have;gone;havebeen

C.Have;been;havebeenD.Have;gone;havegone

6、針對現(xiàn)在完成時或過去時中一段時間的提問常用Howlong,對將要過多久常用Howsoon

例1：—haveyoubeenhere?"Fortwoweeks.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong

例2：—willyourfathercomeback?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhim.

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong

7、現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別

例：ImybreakfastandIitathome.

A.had;hadB.havehad;havehadC.had;havehadD.havehad;had

8、already與yet的用法

例：Tomhashadbreakfast,butMikehasn'thadbreakfast.

A.already;alreadyB.yet;yetC.already;yetD.yet;already

9、before與ago在現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時中的用法區(qū)別

例：—HaveyoueverbeentoChengdu?

—Yes.Iwenttherefiveyears.

A.ago;agoB.before;agoC.ago;beforeD.before;before

注：since+時間段+ago可用于完成時

例：HisbrotheraYoungPioneersincetwoyearsago.

A.wasB.hasbeenC.is

10、since與for在完成時中的用法：

since的4種用法

1.since+過去一個時間點（如具體的年、月、日期、鐘點、1980,lastmonth,halfpastsix）。

2.Ihavebeenheresince1989.

3.since+——段時間+agoIhavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.

4.since+從句Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.

5.Itis+一段時間+since從句ItistwoyearssinceIbecameapostgraduatestudent.

for+段時間

“have/has+延續(xù)性動詞+for+段時間”?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換為：

=have/has+延續(xù)性動詞+since+時間+ago

=Itis+時間+since+從句

二時間+haspassed+since+從句

=...一般過去時+時間+ago

例1：MrSmithhasworkedinChinatwoyears.A.sinceB.for

快!j2：MrSmithhasworkedinChina2006.

11、“in+段時間”與“after+段時間”，前者常用于將來時，后者常用于過去時

例1：Iknowthattheybackinamonth.A.comeB.willcome

色!]2：Hebegantoworkinthatcityin1998,aftertwoyears,hetoanothercity.

A.goesB.wentC.willgo

現(xiàn)在完成時中的幾個常用句型

1)ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.

2)Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.

ThisisthebestfilmthatI've(ever)seen.

做時態(tài)題小技巧：

1,關(guān)注語境、劃出理應(yīng)(時間狀語暗示詞，人稱)

例：IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked

2,注意時間段與時間點，延續(xù)性動詞與瞬間性動詞

例：He(die)for32ears.He(die)3yewsago.

He(leave)hishometownin2010.

考點練習(xí)

(二)判斷下列句子的時態(tài)。

1.Hewasworkinginhisofficeat9:00amyesterday.

2.Heworksinhisofficeeveryday.

3.Hehasworkedinhisofficesince4hoursago.

4.Heisworkinginhisofficenow.

5.Hewillworkinhisofficein2hours.

6.Heworkedinhisofficeyesterday.

二、單選

()1.1willtellhimassoonasheback

A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came

()2.Thedayaftertomorrowtheyavolleyballmatch.

A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.aregoingtowatch

()3.yourmothersomecleaningonSundays?

A.Does...doesB.Do...doesC.Does...doD.Do...do

()4.Itistwelve.Theylunch.

A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.has

()5.Wellgotoplaywithsnowifittomorrow.

A.snowB.snowsC.willsnowD.snowed

()6Heinthreedays.

A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback

()7.Theboy______offthehorsetwominutesago.

A.fallB.fallsC.fellD.felt

()8.Thesun___intheeastand___inthewest.

A.raise;setB.rise;setsC.rises;setsD.rises;set

()9.ThistimeyesterdayJackhisbike.HeTV.

A.repaired;didn'twatchB.wasrepairing;watched

C.repaired;watchedD.wasrepairing;wasn'twatching

()10.Hergrandpaforthreeyears.

A.hasbeendeadB.hasdiedC.hadbeendeadD.hasdie

()11.Thelifeofthepeoplegreatlyinthepastyears.

A.haschangedB.havechangedC.changedD.arechanging

三、用動詞的正確形式填空

1.They(go)toAmericain1992.Bynow,they(be)toAmericamanytimes.

2.Look!They(play)basketball.Theyoften(play)basketballOnSundays.

Andthey(play)basketballthistimeyesterday.

3.Myfatheroften(go)toBeijingandhe(go)toBeijingtomorrow.

4.Janeusually(do)herhomeworkathome.Butnowshe(do)herhomeworkat

school.Andshe(do)herhomeworkatUncle'slastnight.

5.Weoftenhearsomeone(sing)nexttothedoor.Listen!Someone(sing)nexttothedoor.

6.He(stay)herefortwodays.

7.Weusually(do)ourhouseworkonSundayslastyear.

中考再現(xiàn)：

第一組

()1.I'minterestedinanimals,soIeverySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.

A.payB.getC.takeD.spend

()2.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.

—Oh,IamsorryIdinneratmyfriend^house.

A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad

()3.—Howlonghaveyouthemotorbike?Forabouttwoweeks.

A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent

()4.ShewantstoknowiftheytohaveapicnicthisSundayiftheytime.

A.go;haveB.willgo;willhaveC.willgo;haveD.go;willhave

()5.Listen!SomeofthegirlsaboutHarryPotter.Lefsjointhem.

A.aretalkingB.talkC.willtalkD.talked

()6.Shedecidedshemoneyfromthenon.

A.willcollectB.wasgettingC.wouldsaveD.willsave

()7.1don'tthinkIyouinthatdressbefore.

A.haveseenB.wasseeingC.sawD.see

()8.--Mum,mayIgooutandplaybasketball?―youyourhomeworkyet?

A.Do;finishB.Are;finishingC.Did;finishingD.Have;finished

()9.-Doesyousisterremembertoreturnthelibrarybooktoday?

Oh,yes.Thankyou.She'sitfortwoweeks.

A.keptB.hadC.borrowedD.keeping

()10.-Ithebooktothelibraryalready.—Howlongyouit?

A.returned;haveborrowedB.havereturned;havekept

C.havereturned;lentD.returned;kept

第二組

()1.Mid-AutumnDayusuallyonAugust15thinthelunarcalendar(陰歷)everyyear.

A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.willcome

()2.Linglingmetherfavoritepresenterwhileshetheradiostation.

A.visitsB.willvisitC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting

()3.MyparentsandItreeslastSunday.

A.plantB.willplantC.areplantingD.planted

()4.Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismade

()5.——DidyouhearthattheChineseskiingplayer,GuAiling,wonthefirstprize?

一Yes,Iwithmyfriendsatthattime.

A.haveapicnicB.amhavingapicnicC.washavingapicnic

()6.--Hey!Kart,whataboutyourlastwintercampinHainan?

一Oh!Itsomesweetmemoriesinmyheartinthepastseveralmonths.

A.leavesB.isleavingC.hasleftD.willleave

()7.一IsHelenhere?一No,sheisn'there.Sheinhalfanhour.

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.willarriveD.hasarrived

()8.HesaidthathetoBeijingthenextmonth.

A.travelB.wouldtravelC.travels

()9.Paulmisseshisparentsalot.HethemsincehecametoworkinTaiwanayearago.

A.doesn'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won*tseeD.hasn'tseen

()10.Hurryup!Mr.Brownforusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.

A.iswaitingB.willwaitC.waited

()11.1don'tknowifLucytoJack'spartynextSunday.Ifshe,sowillI.

A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes

()12.一IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.

一Oh,it'sournewcitymuseum.Ittothepublicforamonth.

A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasopened

()13.What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?一1111gotoChengduassoonastheschoolterm_

A.endB.endsC.willend

()14.-Whyareyouinsuchahurry?一Becausetheclassfor10minutes.

A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.isonD.begins

()15.—Yourscarfissobeautiful!Whendidyoubuyit?

-Onmy18thbirthday.I_itfor6years.

A.boughtB.willhaveC.havehadD.havebought

()16.——MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.

一Don*tyouknow?She___atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.

A.isinB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento

()17.1theguitareversinceIwas8yearsold.

A.playedB.haveplayedC.amplayingD.willplay

()18.1amathproblemwithJoewhenMikecalledmeup.

A.havediscussedB.discussedC.wasdiscussing

()19.TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone

()20.HanMei,agoodfriendofmine,mealotwithmyEnglishinthepastthreeyears.

A.helpsB.helpedC.hashelped

()21.ThereabasketballgamenextMonday.Ifit,we'llhavetoputitoff.

A.isgoingtohave;willrainB.isgoingtohave;rains

C.isgoingtobe;rainsD.isgoingtobe;willrain

()22.1sawBobinthegarden.Heflowersthere.

A.watersB.haswateredC.iswateringD.waswatering

()23.Mysisteriscomingtomyhometoday.She____withmeforaweek.

A.staysB.stayedC.hasstayedD.willstay

()24.Thankstotheuseof5Gtechnology,waysofcommunicationalot.

A.improvesB.hasimprovedC.haveimproved

()25.—Alicehasgoneout.

一Oh,hasshe?Whattimeshe?

A.has;goneB.will;goC.did;goD.is;going

()26.—Whafstheterriblenoise?―It'sJohn.Hetheviolin.

A.practicedB.ispracticingC.waspracticingD.haspracticed

()27.—WheredoesBilllive?

-Hemehisaddress,butIcan'trememberitnow.

A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.willtell

()28.一DoyouknowMountWudanginShiyan?

一Yes,Iittwice.It'sfantastic.

A.hadclimbedB.climbC.climbedD.haveclimbed

()29.Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforegoingtobed,oryoueasily.

A.don'tfallasleepB.won'tfallasleep

C.didn'tfallasleepD.haven'tfallenasleep

()30.TmsogladthatInearlyhalfofthetestsofar.

A.finishB.finishedC.willfinishD.havefinished

II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

l.Look!Thestudents(answer)thequestionscarefully.

2.Samhasalready(save)85yuanforhisfavouritemodelcar.

3.She(do)sportseverydayandneverstaysuplate.

4.Georgewalkedintotheroomand(turn)onthelight.

5.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthemoon(circle)theearthevery28day.

6.Anappleaday(kee