2025新人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7sectionB單元同步測(cè)試題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.aschoolsportsmeetinourschoolnextmonth.

A.TherewillhaveB.TherewillbeC.ThereisD.Thereare

()2.一Canyouguessiftheytoplaycomputergameswithus?

-Ithinktheywillcomeiftheyfree.

A.willcome;willbeB.willcome;areC.come;willbeD.come;are

()3.Accordingtosomescientists,peopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.

A.liveB.livedC.willliveD.wereliving

()4.ThereabasketballgameinourcitynextSaturday.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

()5.Wealotofmoneyforthechildreninhospitalnextweek.

A.raiseB.raisedC.areraisingD.willraise

()6.一Nancy,youlookworried.What*shappening?

一I'mlookingmykeys.Idon'tknowwheretheyare.

A.atB.forC.intoD.after

()7.Hewillthemeetingnextweek.

A.joinB.joinsinC.attendD.takespartin

()8.LetmesomeinformationaboutitontheInternetforyou.

A.lookedforB.tolookforC.findoutD.tofindout

()9.ThechildrenfromBeijingwillwiththechildrenfromShanghaiintomorrow'ssoccer

match.

A.disagreeB.competeC.discussD.complain

()10.hedidn^helpmefindmylostwallet,Ithankedhimallthesame.

A.EvenB.EventhoughC.BecauseD.Since

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.(future)sayrobotswillbealargepartoflife.

2.Snowwill(appear)ifthetemperaturekeepsabove0℃.

3.animalsisinteresting,andmanyshowanimalshaveamazingabilities,

(research)

4.Theteam(accept)himbecausehispositive(quality)likehonestyand

teamworkmadehimagreatmember.

5.Sheisaveryartist,andheralwayssurpriseseveryone.(create)

三、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

servevaluedevelopmedicinepublic

l.Tosaveenergy,weshouldtaketransport,suchasbuses.

2.Withtheofthetechnology,ourliveshavechangedalotsofar.

3.teamsfromdifferentcountriesweresenttheretohelpthesickpeople.

4.Thecustomersarecomplaining（抱怨）aboutthepooroftherestaurant.

5.Learningasecondlanguageisforunderstandingdifferentcultures.

四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子或翻譯句子

1.我們不可能按時(shí)完成這個(gè)任務(wù)了，因?yàn)槲覀兊牟牧峡煊猛炅恕?/p>

forustofinishtheontimebecausewe'rerunninglowonmaterials.

2.人工智能正深刻影響著我們的生活，未來它可能會(huì)取代各個(gè)行業(yè)中的許多傳統(tǒng)工作。

AIishavingadeepourlife,anditmightmanytraditionaljobsin

variousindustry.

3.生活充滿了挑戰(zhàn)，只要我們有勇氣挑戰(zhàn)自己，我們就能學(xué)到很多新東西。

Lifeis,wehavethecouragetowecanlearnalotof

newthings.

4.我表妹來我家吃晚飯，我提到了下周的學(xué)校旅行。

Mycousintomyhomefordinner,andItheschooltripnextweek.

五、閱讀單選

A

Andylivesintheyear2500.Heis13yearsoldandhelivesonMarswithherparents.Thereare

fourrobotsintheirfamily.Lefsgettoknowthem.

1Name:No.1

IIcansinganddance.IcansinglotsofsongsinChinese,Englishand

ItFrench.Andylovesmusic.Ioftenteachhimtosing.Hesingswellnow.

Name:No.2

I'msmallbutI'mverysmart.IcanhelpAndywithhishomework.Andy

AIalwaysasksmequestions,andIcananswerallhisquestions.Wearegood

4friends.

Name:No.3

I'mafamilydoctor.IhelpAndyandhisparentskeepfit.Iftheyareill,I

Iwillgivethemsomespecialcandies.Aftereatingthecandies,theywillfeel

better.

Name:No.4

I'mverybigandstrong.Icanhelpwiththehousework.Icansweepthe

floor,washtheclothesandcookmealsforAndy9sfamily.I'mgoodatcooking.

)1.No.1can

A.cookmealsB.makecandiesC.singanddanceD.cleanthehouse

)2.WhocanhelpAndywithhishomework?

A.No.1.B.No.2.C.No.3.D.No.4.

()3.WhatdoesNo.4looklike?

A.Ithasoneeye.B.Ifssmallandfat.

C.It'sbigandstrong.D.Itdoesn'thavearms.

B

Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Lefshavealook.Youmaygeta

surprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobot

willcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.

Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbody

needs.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.The

robotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.You

willworkathomeandyoudon'tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.

Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.Whenyou

receiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)

地).Yourfriend^faceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.

()4.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?

A.Ifsabouthealthyfood.B.It'saboutthekitchenrobot.

C.Ifsaboutanicekitchen.D.It'saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.

()5.Accordingtothepassage,willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.

A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachine

C.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer

()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive“meaninChinese?

A.丟失B.復(fù)制C.接收D.保存

()7.Youcanseeyourfriend^face.

A.onthewallB.onthescreen

C.ontheInternetD.onTV

)8.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OurlifeinthefutureB.Afoodmachine

C,AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot

C

Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthatare

muchtallerthantoday*sbuildings,underwater"bubble”citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfroma

company.Itaskedexperts(專家)onspaceandarchitectureaswellascityplannerstogivetheirideasonthe

lifein2116.Theysaidthewayweliveandworkandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethings.

TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsagopeoplecouldnotimaginehowthe

Internetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywe

communicateanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmore

unbelievable.

Researchersquestioned3000adultsabouttheprediction(預(yù)言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能

的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuturefewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillwork

fromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyou

download(下載)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen''print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.

Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltellus

whattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.Wewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresources

thatwehaveusedonEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.

()1.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow.

A.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfast

C.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeopleslives

()2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprintersawaytogetasofain2116isto.

A.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeone

C.downloadadesignand“print"oneD.designandmakeonebyoneself

()3.Accordingtothepassagethemissingpredictionis.

A.howpeoplewillworkB.wherepeoplewillgetresources

C.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish

()4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thelifein2116B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternetD.medicaltreatment

()5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreport

六、六選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使其意思通順。

Whatwillourlifebelikein100years?Althoughwedon'tknowtheanswer,webelievethatitwillbe

differentfromlifetoday.1.Herearehisideas.

First,peoplewillhavelessworktodo.2,Sopeoplewillbecomestrongerandhealthier,and

theylllivelongeraswell.

Second,computerswillcontrol（控制）thecarsandpeoplewon'tneedtodrive.Sotherewillbefewertraffic

accidentsontheroad.3.

Third,peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,onthemoonoronotherplanets.4,Sotherewill

bemuchspaceforpeopletoplanttrees.Therewillbelesspollution,andtheairwillbecomemuchfresher.

5.Ifwedon'tsavewaternow,peoplewillstartwarsforwaterin100years.Allin

all,technologywillplayanimportantroleinourlife.Andourlifewillbehappierandeasierin100years.

A.MybrotherDavidmakessomepredictions.

B.Theearthwon'tbecrowdedornoisyanymore.

C.Finally,watershortage（短缺）willbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.

D.Theywillspendmostoftheirtimeplayingsportsandtravelling.

E.Planeswillbeverypopular,andmostpeoplewouldliketotakeaplanefortheirtrips.

六、短文填空

從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順（每詞限用一次）。

with,machine,to,dangerous,much,car,expert,human,because,clever

Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupof36.tomaketheirpredictions

aboutourfuture.

By2050,wewillhave^clever^cars.Wewon*thavesomanyaccidents,37.theywillbeable

to"talk"witheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin38.situations.Also,our

39.willrunonelectricity.

By2050,ourhomeswillbe40.eco-friendly.Wewillusesolarenergy（太陽(yáng)能）andwewill

recycle（回收利用）water.Ourhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhaverobotshelpus41.

cleaning,cookingand

shopping.

Thecomputersinthefuturewon'tlooklike42..They'lllooklike43.

Scientistsplantomakethembetterand44.L

By2050,therewillbetoomanypeopleonearthandover100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonand

otherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbebackinjustthreedays.Areyoulookingforward45.___

that?

七.語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或填人括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

I'mJack.Ioftenimaginewhatlife1.(be)likeinthefuture.HereI'dliketotellyoumy

predictionsaboutthefuture.

First,therewillbelesspollutionbecausepeoplewilldotheirbest2.(make)oureartha

greenerplanet.Idon'tthinkpeoplewillbuypaperbooksanymoreinthefuture,3.they

willreadonline.Bydoingso,theywillhelpsavemoretrees.Andtheenvironmentwillbe4.

(good).Ifeveryoneplaysapartin5.(protect)ourhome,Ibelievethefuturewillbe

hopeful.

Besides,peoplewillworkfewerhours6.theydonow,becausemanyrobotswillhelp

themdotheheavyandboringjobs.Theywillhavemorefreetimetogoonholidaysandvisitdifferent7

(place).Theywillevengotospacetohavefun.ltwillbereally8.(excite)!

Wheredoyouthinkpeoplewillliveinthefuture?!thinkmoreandmorepeopleinthecountrysidewilllive

inapartmentsin9.(city).Theywilllive10.betterandhappier

life.

八、單元話題作文

我們無法改變過去，卻能用勤奮和智慧創(chuàng)造美好的未來。親愛的同學(xué)，你對(duì)未來的生活有怎樣的

期待呢？請(qǐng)以“Myfuturelife”為題寫一篇英文短文，暢想自己未來的生活。

1.提示,

(1)想象你未來從事什么職業(yè)；

(2)想象你未來的生活會(huì)是什么樣子；

(3)為了過上想要的生活，你現(xiàn)在該怎么做？

2.要求.

(1)內(nèi)容必須包括提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

⑶詞數(shù)70左右

參考答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

(B)1.aschoolsportsmeetinourschoolnextmonth.

A.TherewillhaveB.TherewillbeC.ThereisD.Thereare

(B)2.-Canyouguessiftheytoplaycomputergameswithus?

-Ithinktheywillcomeiftheyfree.

A.willcome;willbeB.willcome;areC.come;willbeD.come;are

(C)3.Accordingtosomescientists,peopletobe200yearsoldinthefuture.

A.liveB.livedC.willliveD.wereliving

(B)4.ThereabasketballgameinourcitynextSaturday.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe

(D)5.Wealotofmoneyforthechildreninhospitalnextweek.

A.raiseB.raisedC.areraisingD.willraise

(B)6.一Nancy,youlookworried.What*shappening?

一I'mlooking________mykeys.Idon'tknowwheretheyare.

A.atB.forC.intoD.after

(C)7.Hewill________themeetingnextweek.

A.joinB.joinsinC.attendD.takespartin

(C)8.LetmesomeinformationaboutitontheInternetforyou.

A.lookedforB.tolookforC.findoutD.tofindout

(C)9.ThechildrenfromBeijingwillwiththechildrenfromShanghaiintomorrow'ssoccer

match.

A.disagreeB.competeC.discussD.complain

(B)10.hedidn'thelpmefindmylostwallet,Ithankedhimallthesame.

A.EvenB.EventhoughC.BecauseD.Since

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Futurists(future)sayrobotswillbealargepartoflife.

2.Snowwilldisappear(appear)ifthetemperaturekeepsabove0℃.

3.Researchinganimalsisinteresting,andmanyicsearchersshowanimalshaveamazingabilities.

(research)

4.Theteamaccepted(accept)himbecausehispositivequalities(quality)likehonestyand

teamworkmadehimagreatmember.

5.Sheisaverycreativeactist,andhercreativityalwayssurpriseseveryone.(create)

三、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

servevaluedevelopmedicinepublic

l.Tosaveenergy,weshouldtakepublictransport,suchasbuses.

2.Withthedevelopmentofthetechnology,ourliveshavechangedalotsofar.

3.Medicalteamsfromdifferentcountriesweresenttheretohelpthesickpeople.

4.Thecustomersarecomplaining(抱怨)aboutthepoorserviceoftherestaurant.

5.Learningasecondlanguageisvaluableforunderstandingdifferentcultures.

四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思補(bǔ)全句子或翻譯句子

1.我們不可能按時(shí)完成這個(gè)任務(wù)了，因?yàn)槲覀兊牟牧峡煊猛炅恕?/p>

It'simpossibleforustofinishthetaskontimebecausewe'rerunninglowonmaterials.

2.人工智能正深刻影響著我們的生活，未來它可能會(huì)取代各個(gè)行業(yè)中的許多傳統(tǒng)工作。

AIishavingadeepinfluenceonourlife,anditmightreplacemanytraditionaljobsinvarious

industry.

3.生活充滿了挑戰(zhàn)，只要我們有勇氣挑戰(zhàn)自己，我們就能學(xué)到很多新東西。

Lifeisfullchallenges,aslongaswehavethecouragetochaHengeourselveswacanlearnalotofnew

things.

4.我表妹來我家吃晚飯，我提到了下周的學(xué)校旅行。

Mycousincameovertomyhomefordinner,andImentionedtheschooltripnextweek.

五、閱讀單選

A

Andylivesintheyear2500.Heis13yearsoldandhelivesonMarswithherparents.Thereare

fourrobotsintheirfamily.Lefsgettoknowthem.

Name:No.1

Icansinganddance.IcansinglotsofsongsinChinese,Englishand

French.Andylovesmusic.Ioftenteachhimtosing.Hesingswellnow.

Name:No.2

I'msmallbutI'mverysmart.IcanhelpAndywithhishomework.Andy

aalwaysasksmequestions,andIcananswerallhisquestions.Wearegood

rfriends.

Name:No.3

卜

I'mafamilydoctor.IhelpAndyandhisparentskeepfit.Iftheyareill,I

willgivethemsomespecialcandies.Aftereatingthecandies,theywillfeel

better.

Name:No.4

I'mverybigandstrong.Icanhelpwiththehousework.Icansweepthe

floor,washtheclothesandcookmealsfbrAndy'sfamily.Tmgoodatcooking.

(C)1.No.1can.

A.cookmealsB.makecandiesC.singanddanceD.cleanthehouse

(B)2.WhocanhelpAndywithhishomework?

A.No.1.B.No.2.C.No.3.D.No.4.

C)3.,WhatdoesNo.4looklike?

A.Ithasoneeye.B.It'ssmallandfat.

C.Ifsbigandstrong.D.Itdoesn'thavearms.

B

Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Lefshavealook.Youmaygeta

surprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobot

willcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.

Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbody

needs.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.The

robotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.You

willworkathomeandyoudon'tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.

Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.Whenyou

receiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)

地).Yourfriend'sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.

(B)4.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?

A.It'sabouthealthyfood.B.It'saboutthekitchenrobot.

C.Ifsaboutanicekitchen.D.Ifsaboutarobotwhichcandohomework.

(B)5.Accordingtothepassage,willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.

A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachine

C.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer

(C)6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive“meaninChinese?

A.丟失B.復(fù)制c.接收D.保存

(B)7.Youcanseeyourfriend'sface_______

A.onthewallB.onthescreen

C.ontheInternetD.onTV

(A)8.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OurlifeinthefutureB.Afoodmachine

C.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot

C

Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthatare

muchtallerthantoday*sbuildings,underwater"bubble"citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfroma

company.Itaskedexperts(專家)onspaceandarchitectureaswellascityplannerstogivetheirideasonthe

lifein2116.Theysaidthewayweliveandworkandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethings.

TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsagopeoplecouldnotimaginehowthe

Internetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywe

communicateanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmore

unbelievable.

Researchersquestioned3000adultsabouttheprediction(預(yù)言)theythoughtweremostlikely(很可能

的)tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuturefewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillwork

fromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyou

download(下載)adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen"print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.

Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltellus

whattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.Wewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresources

thatwehaveusedonEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillstillneedtostudyEnglish.

(D)1.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraph1toshow.

A.theInternetwasoftenusedB.theInternethasdevelopedfast

C.peoplewillnotbelievethechangesD.technologywillchangepeopleslives

(C)2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprintersawaytogetasofain2116isto.

A.buyoneinashopB.asksomebodytomakeone

C.downloadadesignand"print"oneD.designandmakeonebyoneself

(D)3.Accordingtothepassagethemissingpredictionis.

A.howpeoplewillworkB.wherepeoplewillgetresources

C.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillnessD.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish

(A)4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thelifein2116B.holidaysinspaceC.thehistoryoftheInternetD.medicaltreatment

(B)5.Thepassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.anadvertisementB.anewspaperC.adetectivestoryD.ahealthreport

六、六選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使其意思通順。

Whatwillourlifebelikein100years?Althoughwedon'tknowtheanswer,webelievethatitwillbe

differentfromlifetoday.1.AHerearehisideas.

First,peoplewillhavelessworktodo.2.DSopeoplewillbecomestrongerand

healthier,andthey'lllivelongeraswell.

Second,computerswillcontrol(控制)thecarsandpeoplewon'tneedtodrive.Sotherewillbefewertraffic

accidentsontheroad.3.E

Third,peoplewillbeabletoliveinthesea,onthemoonoronotherplanets.4.BSotherewill

bemuchspaceforpeopletoplanttrees.Therewillbelesspollution,andtheairwillbecomemuchfresher.

5.CIfwedon'tsavewaternow,peoplewillstartwarsforwaterin100years.Allin

all,technologywillplayanimportantroleinourlife.Andourlifewillbehappierandeasierin100years.

A.MybrotherDavidmakessomepredictions.

B.Theearthwon*tbecrowdedornoisyanymore.

C.Finally,watershortage(短缺)willbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.

D.Theywillspendmostoftheirtimeplayingsportsandtravelling.

E.Planeswillbeverypopular,andmostpeoplewouldliketotakeaplanefortheirtrips.

六、短文填空

從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順(每詞限用一次)。

with,machine,to,dangerous,much,car,expert,human,because,clever

Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupof36.expertstomaketheirpredictionsabout

ourfuture.

By2050,wewillhave^clever^cars.We