六年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit4單詞精講精練1.thenandnow過去與現(xiàn)在辨析fromthenon從那時(shí)起，一般用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始，一般用于一般現(xiàn)在和一般將來時(shí)態(tài)2.use常見固定搭配usesthtodosth用某物做某事usedtodosth過去常常做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事useful有用的首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素ausefulbookuseless沒有用的Thereisnousedoingsth做某事沒有用3.office辨析officer指在軍事、警察等機(jī)構(gòu)中的官員，一般譯為“警官”official指在政府或其他公共機(jī)構(gòu)中擔(dān)任公職的人，一般譯為“官員”4.anywhere辨析anywhere作在某處時(shí)，一般用肯定句和疑問句中；作任何地方時(shí)，則用在肯定句中everywhere一般用于肯定句中，表示“到處”=hereandtheresomewhere用于肯定句子中，表示“某個(gè)地方”nowhere無處，哪里都不。5.radio與媒體類詞連用OnTV在電視里Ontheinternet在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上Onthephone/radio在電話里/在收音機(jī)里6.newspaperInthenewspaper指報(bào)紙上的內(nèi)容Onthenewspaper報(bào)紙表面上的東西7.news不可數(shù)名詞，一則消息apieceofnews一則好消息apieceofgoodnews8.makefriends（with）與某人做朋友makesbdo(not)sth讓某人做/不做某事makeit成功make作名詞品牌，通常指（汽車）品牌9.allovertheword=aroundtheword=acrosstheworld全世界10.doshopping=goshoppingdosomedoingsth表示“做某類事情”，句子變成否定句和疑問句時(shí)，some不變any。Dosomereading閱讀；dosomewashing洗衣服；dosomecleaning打掃11.TV電視=televisionOntheTV表示空間位置是在電視機(jī)上的MycatlovestosleepontheTVforthewholeafternoon.我的貓喜歡一整個(gè)下午都睡在電視機(jī)上面。OnTV指在電視上聽到，看到的節(jié)目。Look!JessicaisonTVnow.你看！Jessica上電視了。12.lookoutoflookoutof向某物的外面看（比如windowdoor之類的）lookoutof…at向外面看具體的物體lookoutofthewindowatthebirdslookout當(dāng)心lookoutat朝……看Welookoutatthebeach.我們朝沙灘看。13.goon繼續(xù)goontodo指“進(jìn)一步做另外的事”，即接下來要做的事與之前做的事相比有變化。I'dliketogoontostudymorelanguages.goondoingsth繼續(xù)做同一件事”，即接下來要做的事和之前做的事一樣，不發(fā)生改變。I'dliketogoontalkingnow.14.still作副詞，仍然；作形容詞，靜止的。15.with帶著(配飾或首飾)Theboywithglasses同、與、和、跟talkwithafriend與朋友談話表示使用的工具,手段cutmeatwithaknife用刀割肉具有，持有，隨身帶著Weboughtahousewithagarden.我們買了一座帶花園的房子。16.yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天一、根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成句子1.Attheparty,she_____(結(jié)交)manyfriends.2.Nowshecanusemobilephonetocallpeople_________(到處).3.Canyou_______theEnglishword?—LITTER4.TodayisFriday.______wasThursday.5.Isthereanythingintoday’sn____________?6.Ihavesomegood________(消息)totellyou.7.Therewere3____________(收音機(jī))intheshop.8.Mymotherlikestotravel___________thecountryinherholidays.9.Theremany____________(軍官)inthestreet.10.Let’sdosome_____________.(購(gòu)物)二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Hewithhisparents___________(row)aboattherenow.2.Eachofus_______________Englishyesterdaymorning.(speak)3.Mymotherdoessome______________(wash)onSundays.4.Wecanusethepen__________(write).5.WasMillie_____________(interest)inthefilm?6.It’sa__________(use)book.Itisgoodforyourstudy.7.Afterdoinghomework,wewenton_________(watch)TV.8.Ireallylikethiscity.I'dliketogoon______________(live)hereforyears!9.Canyoudosome__________(read)inyourfreetime?10.Tomwantstobean________(up.ce)whenhegrowsup.三、選詞填空補(bǔ)全句子Onthephone；ontheTV；apieceofgoodnews；makeit；makefriends；lookoutof；goon；with；useless；fromthenon1.__________,hestudiedveryhard.2.Ihad_____________totellyou.Ithoughtyoumustbehappy.3.Listencarefully.Don’t__________thewindowsatthesky.4.Mybookwas___________.5.Theboy___________glassesismyyoungerbrother.6.Lastyear,I___________attheschool.7.Studyharder,andyouwill_________onday.8.Theyoftenchatwitheachother____________attheweekends.9.Thereisno___________cryingforthespiltmilk.10.Afterashortbreak,let’s___________readingthefamousbook.四、單選1.Don’t_____thebirds.Listentotheteachercarefully.A.lookback B.lookout C.lookoutat D.lookoutof2.Ilovetositthereand_____thebeachandthesea.A.lookout B.lookoutof C.loooutat D.look3.Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone__________againandagain.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaugh D.laughed4._________!Thereisadoginthemiddleoftheroad.A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookout D.lookfor5._____badnewsitwas!A.Whata B.Howa C.How D.What6.—Iforgotto_________mypen.—Don’tworry.Youcanusemine.A.bring B.put C.make D.find7.Heislisteningtothemusic_________theradio.A.in B.on C.with D.for8.Thereis_________interesting__________today’snewspaper.A.anything;in B.nothing;in C.something;on D.nothing;on9.Keepquiet!I’vegot_______totellyou.A.agoodnewsB.apieceofgoodnewsC.manygoodnewsD.somepieceofgoodnews10.Thereisaruler____________thenewspaper.A.in B.on C.with D.for11.Believeyourself.Youwillmake________.A.it B.for C.to D.one12．Wewatchedamovie__________.A.inTV B.onTV C.ontheTV D.intheTV13.Ilookedall__________formyfavouritepetdog.A.after B.through C.over D.up14.Hewasan__________inthegovernment___________.A.officer;officeB.official;official C.office;official D.official;office15.Yesterdayafternoon,Ileftmykey_______intheshopbeforeIwentbackhome,butIcan’tfindit__________.A.somewhere;anywhere B.somewhere;everywhereC.anywhere;everywhere D.everywhere;anywhere答案一、根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成句子1.made 2.Everywhere 3.spell4.Yesterday5.newspaper6.news7.radios8.across9.officials10.shopping二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.isrowing2.spoke