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2026屆高考英語人教版教材復習講義選擇性必修第二冊(共5份)佳作搶鮮背學寫作思路,背精彩范文(征文——科學精神)

假設你校下個月要舉辦科技節(jié),現(xiàn)面向全體學生征文,請用英語寫一篇短文,談談你對科學精神的見解。內(nèi)容包括:1.科學精神應包括一些非常寶貴的品質(zhì),如專心致志、堅持不懈、永不放棄、創(chuàng)造力等等;2.作為學生,我們應該把這些科學精神應用于學習中,以實現(xiàn)我們的目標。

精彩范文

AsfarasIamconcerned,scientificspiritsincludesomenoblequalities,suchasdevotion,persistence,nevergiving-upandcreativityandsoon.

Itisthankstothescientificspiritsthatthegreatscientistshavemademanyoutstandingachievements.Forinstance,ifithadnotbeenforQianXuesen’sdevotedworkonmissilesandrockets,Chinawouldn’thavebecomesuchapowerfulcountry/sopowerfulacountryintheworldinashorttime.ItisthesamewithYuanLongpingdevelopingthehybridrice.

Asstudents,ifwecanapplythescientificspiritstoourstudy,wewillcertainlyachievewhatwewant.Inourdailylife,weshouldalsolearnthescientificspiritsfromthegreatscientiststohandlethedifficultiesandproblemswemeetwith.

遷移運用

每日句型練透:Ifithadnotbeenfor.../Haditnotbeenfor...,...wouldn’thavedone...如果沒有……(虛擬語氣)

1.HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe’spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn’thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.

要不是羅維先生的耐心和鼓勵,史蒂夫是無法最終實現(xiàn)他的夢想的。

2.Ifithadnotbeenforthisexperience,Iwouldn’thaverealizedthatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamily.

要不是這次經(jīng)歷,我就不會意識到我應該花更多的時間和家人在一起。

1.blamevt.把……歸咎于;責怪;指責n.責備;指責(criticize)

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Inmyview,LiHua,whobroketheschoolrule,wastoblame(blame).

②Don’talwaysblameyourownfailureonothers.Youshouldbeartheblameforfailure.

③Blamedforthefailureoftheperformance,Timfeltseizedbyaburstofsadnessandcouldn’thelpcryingbitterly.(情緒描寫)

蒂姆被責備為演出失敗負責,一陣悲傷襲來,他忍不住痛哭。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·blamesbforsth因某事責備某人

blamesthonsb/sth將某事歸咎于某人/某物

betoblame(forsth)(對某事)應負責任

·take/beartheblamefor...承擔……的責任

lay/put/placetheblame(forsth)onsb/sth把(某事)歸咎于某人/某物

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Soinsteadofblamingothers,weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothers’place.(建議信)

因此,我們應該多交流、換位思考,而不是指責其他人。

2.decreasen.減少;降低;減少量vt.&vi.(使大小、數(shù)量等)減少;減??;降低(decline)

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Todecrease(decrease)theamountofrubbishandtoprotecttheenvironment,moregovernmentsarerequiringpeopletorecyclematerials.(環(huán)境保護)

②Overthepastdecades,seaicehasbeenonthedecreaseintheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.

③Thenumberofvisitorstothemuseumhasdecreasedbynearly6%inthepastfewyears.

過去幾年中,參觀博物館的人數(shù)下降了近6%。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·decreaseby減少/下降了

decrease(from...)to(從……)減少/下降到

decreasein在某方面下降

·onthedecrease/increase在減少/在增加

adecreasein某方面的減少

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Furthermore,thenumberofnewstudentsinourschooldecreasedfrom2,100to1,600lastyear.

此外,去年我們學校的新生人數(shù)從2100人減少到1600人。

3.defendvt.保衛(wèi);防守;辯解→defenc(s)en.防御;保衛(wèi);保護→defendern.捍衛(wèi)者→defensiveadj.防御的;自衛(wèi)的

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhandsasifindefence.(動作+情緒描寫)

②Heplannedtolearnkungfuinthesummerholidayssothathecandefendhimselfagainst/frombeingattacked.

他計劃在暑假學習功夫,這樣他就可以保護自己免受攻擊。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·defend...against/from保護……免受

defendoneself自衛(wèi);為自己辯護

·indefence(of)保護;為了保衛(wèi);(為……)辯護

inone’sdefence為某人辯護

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Seeingthefiercesnake,herushedindefenceof/todefendhissonlikeanarrow.(動作描寫)

看到這條兇猛的蛇,他像箭一樣沖過去保護兒子。

4.comedownwith患(病);染上(小病)

以練促學用come的相關(guān)短語填空

①Aboveall,tellmehowtheaccidentcameaboutimmediately.

②Myassistant’sfirstnovelcameout,whichmademeproudofhim.

③WhenitcomestoEnglishlearning,Ihavethefollowingpracticalsuggestionstoshare.Firstly,whenyoucomeacrossunfamiliarwords,don’talwaysrefertothedictionary.Besides,whenteachers’questionscomeupinclass,youshouldtrytocomeupwithanswers.Lastly,ifyoufail,youmustsaytoyourself,“Comeon!"(建議信)

用法歸納——————————————————————————

comeacross(偶然)遇見;碰見;被理解

comeabout發(fā)生(無被動形式)

comeon加油;到來;得了吧

comeout出版;結(jié)果是;(花)開放

comeup走近;上來;被提出

comeupwith提出;想出(主意、計劃、回答等)

whenitcomesto...當談及……

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Knowingthatmypartnercamedownwithaseriousdisease,Ihadknotsinmythroatandrushedtohospitalanxiously.(情緒+動作描寫,2022·浙江1月卷)

得知我的伙伴染上重病,我不禁哽咽,焦急地趕往醫(yī)院。

5.aboveall最重要的是;首先;尤其是

以練促學用all的相關(guān)短語填空/補全句子

①TheuniversityIrecommendtoyouisBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.Firstofall/Aboveall,you’dbetterlearnsomebasicChinesebeforeyoucome.Afterall,youwillbeundercompletelyunfamiliarcircumstances.Allinall,studyingforadegreeinadifferentcultureisnoteasyatall.(推薦信)

②Thankstoyourtimelyandgeneroushelp,Imanagedtohandlethefourproblemsinall.

多虧您及時慷慨的幫助,我成功地處理了全部四個問題。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

afterall畢竟;終究

firstofall首先;第一

allinall整體說來;總而言之

inall全部;合計

atall(否定句)一點也不;(疑問句)到底;究竟

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Aboveall,Ihopedhewouldn’tassignmetoworkwiththefiercelycompetitiveandextremelyseriousfellow.(2022·浙江1月卷)

最重要的是,我希望他不要安排我和這個好勝心很強、極其嚴肅的家伙一起工作。

1.句型公式:until引導時間狀語從句

【教材原句】Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeareddiseasesintheworld,untilaBritishdoctor,JohnSnow,showedhowitcouldbeovercome.

在英國醫(yī)生約翰·斯諾向人們展示如何戰(zhàn)勝霍亂之前,霍亂曾是世界上最令人恐懼的疾病之一。

以練促學句式升級

Ididn’trealizehowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswasuntilItookpartinthepickingactivity.(活動介紹,2020·全國Ⅱ卷)

→Itwasn’tuntilItookpartinthepickingactivitythatIrealizedhowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(強調(diào)句型)

→NotuntilItookpartinthepickingactivitydidIrealizehowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(倒裝),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·not...until...意為“直到……才……”。

·notuntil...倒裝結(jié)構(gòu):Notuntil+...+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語動詞+...。

·notuntil...強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu):Itis/wasnotuntil+時間狀語從句或短語+that+主句部分。

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦ThevoicebecamelouderandlouderuntilDaviddraggedhisleg,surpassingthefinishline.(動作描寫,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)

聲音越來越大,直到大衛(wèi)拖著腿越過終點線。

Itwasnotuntilafterwhatseemedhalfacenturythatweheardtheroarofthehelicopter.

→Notuntilafterwhatseemedhalfacenturydidweheartheroarofthehelicopter.

直到過了似乎半個世紀后,我們才聽到了直升機的聲音。

2.句型公式:have+賓語+賓語補足語

【教材原句】Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepumpremovedsothatitcouldnotbeused.

相應地,他讓人把水泵的手柄拆了,這樣水泵就不能用了。

以練促學單句語法填空

①Nowthatyouhaverealizedthatyourtimeislimited,youmuststudyhardertohaveyourgoalachieved(achieve).

②Ourheadteachercan’thaveuswasting(waste)ourprecioustime.Evenifwehavefinishedourhomework,healwayshasusread(read)classicstobroadenourhorizons.,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·havesthdone使某事被做

havesbdosth讓某人做某事

havesb/sthdoingsth讓某人一直做某事/讓某物處于某種狀態(tài)

can’t/couldn’t/won’thavesbdoingsth不能容忍某人做某事

·havesthtodo有某事要做

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Iamterriblysorryforhavingyouwaitingformesolong,becauseIhadanurgentthingtoattendtojustnow.(道歉信)

我非常抱歉讓你一直等我這么長時間,因為剛才我有一件緊急的事情要處理。

維度一語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義

1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思

①Theengineisusedforpumpingwateroutofthemine.vt.用泵輸送

②Theresearchlackssolidproof,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.adj.可靠的

③Theyshiftedtheirviewpointsfrequently.

(2020·江蘇卷)vt.改變(觀點或態(tài)度等)

④Hereadthroughthepapersandmadeanabstractoftheircontents.n.摘要

2.選出handle的漢語意思

A.vt.處理B.vt.操縱C.n.把手D.vt.(用手)觸,拿

①Considerturningyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdouble-checkallthedetails,makesuggestions,andthenhandletheactualreservations.(2023·浙江1月卷)A

②Thewayyouhandlechopsticksisimportanttoavoidannoyingyourcompanions.

(2022·全國甲卷)D

③Iwasn’tsureifIcouldhandlesuchapowerfulcar.B

④TeainChinawastraditionallydrunkfromcupswithouthandles.C

3.選出subscribeto的漢語意思

①Hesubscribestotheviewthatwecantacklethesevereprobleminthiswayonceandforall.B

②Thisistheschooltheoutstandingandpatrioticscientistsubscribedtogenerouslyinthepast.C

③UsingthemoneyIearnedintheholiday,Ihavesubscribedtomultiplemagazinesrecently.A

維度二語境運用練——單句語法填空

1.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.(2023·浙江1月卷)

2.Giventhatthedriverinjuredthepasser-by,hewassoseverely(severe)punishedthathisparentswerefrustrated(frustrate).

3.Thepolicebelievemorethanonepersonistoblame(blame)forthefire.

4.WillingtohelpBernard,thechildrengotdowntopreparing(prepare)popcorntheinstanttheygotwhattheyneeded.

5.Thisbattlewasvividly(vivid)recordedinthedocumentaryfilm.

6.Thankstoherpatienceandefforts,shefinallycontactedthemanwhowasinchargeofthecompany.

7.Yourinnovationsshouldbelinkedto/withourschoollifeandbeabletomakeourlifebetterandmoreconvenient.

8.Atthattime,peoplewereadvisedtostayathometoreducetheriskofgettinginfected(infect).

練一單元話題作文(人物介紹——介紹身邊值得尊敬的人)

1.根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學知識完成作文

①流感一爆發(fā),我的叔叔,一個聰明的醫(yī)生,開始治療那些感染了流感的人。(theinstant引導的時間狀語從句,breakout,brilliant,getdownto,infect)

Theinstanttheflubrokeout,myuncle,abrilliantdoctor,gotdowntotreatingthoseinfectedwithflu.

②為了幫助那些感染病毒的人,他每天工作如此長時間以至于幾乎沒有時間陪伴家人。(infect,so...that...引導結(jié)果狀語從句)

Tohelpthosewhowereinfectedwiththevirus,heworkedsolongeverydaythathecouldhardlysparetimeforhisfamily.

③由于他的不懈努力,很多感染流感的患者已經(jīng)得到了治愈。(thanksto,comedownwith,現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語)

Thankstohistirelessefforts,manypeoplecomingdownwiththefluhavebeencured.

④在他的領導下,他所負責的所有護士和醫(yī)生都克服了許多挑戰(zhàn)。(leadership,inthechargeof)

Underhisleadership,allthenursesanddoctorsinthechargeofhimhaveovercomemanychallenges.

⑤他總是愿意鼓勵那些感到沮喪的病人。(frustrated)

Heisalwayswillingtoencouragethosepatientsfeelingfrustrated.

2.使用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇

Theinstanttheflubrokeout,myuncle,abrilliantdoctor,gotdowntotreatingthoseinfectedwithflu.Tohelpthosewhowereinfectedwiththevirus,heworkedsolongeverydaythathecouldhardlysparetimeforhisfamily.Thankstohistirelessefforts,manypeoplecomingdownwiththefluhavebeencured.Furthermore,underhisleadership,allthenursesanddoctorsinthechargeofhimhaveovercomemanychallenges.Aboveall,heisalwayswillingtoencouragethosepatientsfeelingfrustrated.

練二續(xù)寫增分技巧6——描寫腳部動作

1.Shedraggedherfeetassheunwillinglyfollowedherparentshome.

她拖著腳步很不情愿地跟隨父母回了家。

2.Atfirst,sheplantedherfeetfirmlytothegroundandrefusedtomove.

一開始,她把雙腳牢牢地踩在地上,拒絕移動。

3.Onarrivinghome,shepulledoffhershoesanddashedintoherbedroom,barefootandfast.

一到家,她就脫下鞋子,光著腳飛快地跑到自己臥室中。

4.Wealljumped/leapttoourfeet,dancingandscreamingwithjoy.

我們都跳了起來,開心得歡呼雀躍。

5.Herfathertapped/stampedhisfeetimpatiently.

她爸爸不耐煩地跺著腳。

[小試身手]

InstantlyIheardthenews,anideafloatedintomymind:itwasapreciousopportunityformetorealizemydreamofbecomingadancer?、買couldn’twaittosharemydecisionwithmymom.Thendetermined,②Ileapttomyfeetanddashedhome.However,insteadofbeingkeentosupportme,Momroaredinadisappointedvoice,“Fancythat!Youshould③attachgreatimportancetoscienceandstudyhardinthehopeofgoingtoakeyuniversity!"

我一聽到這個消息,腦海里就突然浮現(xiàn)出一個想法:這是我實現(xiàn)成為一名舞蹈家夢想的一次難得的機會!我迫不及待地想和媽媽分享我的決定。下定決心后,我一躍而起,沖回家去。然而,媽媽沒有熱心地支持我,而是用失望的聲音吼道:“真想不到!你應該重視科學,努力學習,希望能考上重點大學!”UNIT4JOURNEYACROSSAVASTLAND

佳作搶鮮背學寫作思路,背精彩范文(短文投稿——最喜歡的地方)

(2024·山東濟寧一模)假設你是李華。你校英文網(wǎng)站新增了“AmazingChina"欄目,請你給該欄目投稿,介紹一個你最喜歡的地方。內(nèi)容包括:1.該地的基本情況;2.該地的特色;3.你的印象和感受。

精彩范文

ThePlaceILikeBest

Amust-seescenicspotIfancymostistheWestLake,aworld-renownedattraction.

ItislocatedinHangzhou,alsoreferredtoasHeavenonEarth.Duetoitsstunningnaturalbeauty,likeThreePondsMirroringtheMoon,andnumeroustalesfullofliterarysignificance,itislistedasoneoftheworld’sculturalheritages.AlsoofprimarynoteisthelocalcuisinesuchasBeggar’sChickenandDongpoPork,whichenjoyslastingpopularityathomeandabroad.

Youcannotfailtogetfascinatedbythisdelightfuldestination.,

遷移運用

每日句型練透:表示列舉的句式:

suchas/including/like...

YoucandraworwriteanythingrelatedtotheWinterOlympics,suchas/including/likethehistoryoftheWinterOlympics,theintroductionofWinterOlympicssportsorathletesandsoon.

你可以畫或?qū)懭魏闻c冬奧會有關(guān)的東西,如冬奧會的歷史、冬奧會的運動項目或運動員的介紹等。

1.arisevi.(arose,arisen,arising)起身;出現(xiàn);(由……)引起

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Seeingherhusbandpacebackandforth,thewomanarose(arise)fromtheseatandaskedhimtostop.

②Recently,anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen(arise)wheretherewasnothingbutruinsayearago.

③Hearose,gatheredallhiscourage(他起身,鼓足勇氣)totakeabiteandwasastonishedtofindthecakenotsobad.(動作描寫),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

arisefrom/outof由……引起/產(chǎn)生

arisefromone’sseat從座位上站起來

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Mentalproblemscanarisefromaphysicalcause,soitisveryimportanttostayphysicallyhealthy.

身體不適可引起情緒問題,所以保持身體健康很重要。

2.breathn.呼吸的空氣;呼吸→breathlessadj.氣喘吁吁的→breathlesslyadv.氣喘吁吁地→breathevt.&vi.呼吸

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Furthermore,oceans,whichare“thelungsofourplanet”,providemostoftheoxygenwebreathe(breath).(2022·全國甲卷)

②Whentheteachercamein,Iheldmybreath,waitingfortheteachertoannouncetheresultsoftheexam.

當老師進來時,我屏住呼吸,等待老師宣布考試結(jié)果。

③Runningallthewaytoschool,Annmadeittoherclassroom,outofbreath/breathless.(動作描寫)

安一路跑到學校,終于上氣不接下氣地到了教室。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

catchone’sbreath喘口氣;平復呼吸

loseone’sbreath喘不過氣來

takeadeepbreath深呼吸

takesb’sbreathaway令人驚嘆

outofbreath喘不上氣,透不過氣來

·breathein/out吸氣/呼氣

breatheasighofrelief如釋重負;松了口氣

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Outofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountain,fromwheretheviewtookourbreathaway.(環(huán)境描寫)

我們上氣不接下氣地到了山頂,從山頂眺望,景色美得令人驚嘆。

3.astonishvt.使十分驚訝;使吃驚→astonishingadj.驚人的;令人驚訝的→astonishedadj.感到驚訝的→astonishmentn.驚訝

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Astonished(astonish),Petersatonthesquare,tearswellingupinhiseyessuddenly.(情緒描寫)

②Attheastonishingnews,Maryfrozeinastonishment,asifrootedtotheground.

聽到這個令人驚訝的消息,瑪麗驚得呆住了,動彈不得。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·beastonishedat/bysth因某事感到驚訝

beastonishedtodosth對做某事感到驚訝

·inastonishment吃驚地

toone’sastonishment讓某人驚訝的是

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦ThemomentIopenedthebox,myeyeswidenedinastonishment.(情緒描寫)

我一打開盒子,就吃驚地睜大了雙眼。

4.owevt.欠(賬、債、情等);歸功于;歸因于

以練促學單句語法填空/詞句升級

①ImustsayIowealltheachievementstotheencouragementandhelpfrommycolleaguesandfriends.

②Thankstohisoptimismandperseverance,hewasadmittedintoPekingUniversity.

→ItwasowingtohisoptimismandperseverancethathewasadmittedintoPekingUniversity.(強調(diào)句型)

③IowemygreatprogressinEnglishlearningtoyou.(感謝信)

→IoweittoyouthatIhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.(oweittosbthat)

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·owesbsth=owesthtosb欠某人某物

oweanapologytosb/owesbanapology應向某人道歉

owe...to...把……歸功于……

oweittosbthat...多虧某人……

·owingto因為;由于

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Ioweyouanapology/oweanapologytoyoufornotgoingtothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.(道歉信)

我應向你道歉,因為周五下午我未能和你一起去書店。

5.contraryadj.相反的;相對立的n.相反的事實(或事情)

以練促學補全句子

①Contrarytotheelegantlifestyle,helivedasimpleandcasuallife.

與優(yōu)雅的生活方式相反,他過著簡單而隨意的生活。

②ReadingtheEnglishnewspaperYouthdoesn’twastemytime;onthecontrary,itimprovesmyoverallcompetence.(短文投稿,2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)

讀英文報Youth沒有浪費我的時間;恰恰相反,它提高了我的綜合能力。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·onthecontrary與此相反;恰恰相反

·contraryto相反的;相對立的

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Thefinalresultsarecontrarytoourexpectations,andthereforeweareconsideringwhattodonext.

最終結(jié)果與我們的預期正相反,因此我們正在考慮下一步該做什么。

1.句型公式:ratherthan連接兩個并列成分

【教材原句】Ratherthantravelbycommercialairlinealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrain.

沒有選擇一路坐商務航班旅行,她們決定先飛往溫哥華,然后乘坐火車。

以練促學單句語法填空/一句多譯

①ItwastheyratherthanIwere(be)toblameforthesillymistake.

②盡管面對許多巨大的困難,但我寧愿死也不愿放棄。

→Regardlessofmanymassivedifficulties,Iwouldratherdiethangiveup.

→Despitemanymassivedifficulties,Iwoulddieratherthangiveup.

→Inspiteofmanymassivedifficulties,Iprefertodieratherthangiveup.,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·ratherthan“與其;不愿;而不是”,連接的兩個并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞與ratherthan前面的成分在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。

·常見的含ratherthan的句型:

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Therefore,studentsshouldsparemoretimeforEnglishreadingratherthanwatchingmoviesorlisteningtomusictoomuch.(短文投稿,2022·全國乙卷)

因此,學生應該花更多的時間閱讀英語而不是看電影或聽太多音樂。

2.句型公式:too...todo...

【教材原句】Sinceitcanbetoocoldtogooutdoors,Edmontonishometomanyshoppingmalls.

因為天太冷不能去戶外,埃德蒙頓成了許多購物廣場的所在地。

以練促學完成語段

IamtoopleasedtolearnthatyouarekeenontheGreatWall.TheGreatWallistoospectaculartomiss.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”SoIcan’t/canneverstressthesignificanceofclimbingtheGreatWalltoomuch.(推薦信)

我非常高興地得知您對長城感興趣。長城太壯觀而不容錯過。正如一句老話所說:“不到長城非好漢。"因此,我怎么強調(diào)爬長城的意義都不過分。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·too+adj./adv.(forsb)+todosth表示否定的意義,意為“太……而不能……”。

·當“too...to..."結(jié)構(gòu)用來修飾表達人的態(tài)度、情緒傾向的形容詞,如anxious,eager,glad,happy,pleased,ready,willing等時,表示肯定意義,意為“非?!?。

·“too...to..."結(jié)構(gòu)和never,not等否定副詞連用時,表示肯定意義,意為“無論……也不過分;越……越好”。

·cannever/can’t與too,toomuch,enough連用時,表示肯定意義,意為“再怎樣……也不過分"。

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Astheoldsayinggoes,“It’snevertoolatetolearn.”

正如諺語所說,“活到老,學到老。"

維度一語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義

1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思

①Tohisexcitement,anawesomeideastruckhim.adj.很好的

②Thefamilyhuggedandsmiledthroughmistyeyesandthenlaughed.(2020·浙江1月卷)adj.模糊的

③Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.(2020·浙江7月卷)n.幕,帷幕

2.選出peak的漢語意思

A.vi.達到高峰B.adj.高峰時期的C.n.高峰;頂峰D.n.山峰

①Trafficusuallyreachesitspeakbetweeneightandnineo’clockinthemorning.C

②Heisoneoftheexcellentathleteswhopeakatjusttherighttime.A

③Asyouknow,weneedextrahelpduringthepeaksummerseason.B

④Theclimbersmadecamphalfwayupthepeakbeforedark.D

3.選出bound的漢語意思

A.adj.一定會B.adj.準備前往(某地)

C.vi.跳躍;跳躍著前進D.n.限制;范圍

①Childrenchoosewhattheywanttowatchontelevisionwithintheboundsofparentalcontrol.D

②Tomcameboundingintotheroomholdingaletter.C

③IboardedthetrainthatwasboundforShanghai.B

④You’vedonesomuchworkthatyou’reboundtopasstheexam.A

維度二語境運用練——單句語法填空

1.Attheendofthethirtydays,youwillthenaddbackasmallnumberofcarefullychosenonlineactivitiesthatyoubelievewillprovidemassive(mass)benefitstothethingsyouvalue.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)

2.Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtaking(breath)colorsofthecanyon(峽谷)whilelearningaboutthearea’snaturalandhumanhistory.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)

3.Ifroze(freeze)withshock,feelingasifIhadbeenthrownintoadarkworld.

4.Regardlessofthefactthatalargequantityofproblemshasarisen(arise)sofar,heisdeterminedtogoonwiththeproject.

5.Additionally,Istronglysuggestyousetaspecificgoalandmanageyourtimeproperly,whichareboundtoimprove(improve)yourstudyefficiency.

6.Aseveryonehighlights(highlight)theimportanceofEnglish,wehavefoundedthiswebsite—forther.他忍住淚水,并試圖安慰她。

[小試身手]

ThenexteveningwewelcomedMrs.Muellerbackatherdoor.Sheslowlymadeherwayintothehouseandturnedonthelights.GreetedbythesparklingChristmastree,Mrs.Muellerwasrootedtothespot,①lookingsurprised.Thenasweetsmileappearedonherfaceand②tearswelledupinhereyes.③Sheheldbackhertearsandsaidsoftly“Thankyousomuch."

第二天晚上,我們在米勒太太家門口迎接她。她慢慢地走進屋子,打開了燈??吹介W閃發(fā)光的圣誕樹,米勒太太呆呆地站在那里,顯得很驚訝。然后,她臉上露出了甜蜜的微笑,淚水涌上了她的眼睛。她強忍住淚水,輕聲說:“非常感謝?!盪NIT5FIRSTAID

佳作搶鮮背學寫作思路,背精彩范文(報道——急救)

昨天你在回家途中看到一個年輕人在路邊對暈倒的老人進行急救。請你寫一篇報道刊登到校英語報上。內(nèi)容包括:1.時間和地點;2.事情的經(jīng)過;3.你的感想。

精彩范文

Yesterday,Icameacrossanemergencywhereayoungmangavefirstaidtoanoldmanontheroadside.

Atabout6pm,IwaswalkinghomewhenIfoundtherewasasmallcrowd.Outofcuriosity,Iwalkedforwardonlytofindanoldmanlyingontheground.Justatthattime,ayoungmanrushedforwardandbegantogivefirstaidtotheoldman.Afterawhile,theoldmanrecoveredhisbreathandopenedhiseyes.Seeingthis,everyoneclappedtheirhands.Thenanambulancearrivedandrushedhimtothehospital.Thedoctorspraisedtheyoungmanforhisquickandproperaction.

Ithinkhehassetagoodexampletous.,

遷移運用

每日句型練透:bedoing...when...

1.IwaswatchingTVwhenIheardaknockonthedoor.

我正在看電視,在那時聽到有人敲門。

2.Hewaswalkingonthestreetwhensuddenlyitbegantorain.

他正在街上走著,突然開始下雨了。

3.ShewasthinkingabouttheproblemwhenTompattedher.

她正在考慮那個問題,這時湯姆拍了拍她。

1.easevi.&vt.(使)寬慰;減輕;緩解(relieve)n.容易;舒適;自在

以練促學補全句子

①ThroughtheInternet,wecanobtainalargequantityoflearningmaterialswithease.(發(fā)言稿,2021·全國乙卷)

我們可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)輕松地獲得大量學習資料。

②Agentlesmiledancedaroundthecornersofhermouth,makingusfeelatease/puttingusatease.(情緒描寫)

她的嘴角露出一抹溫柔的笑意,使我們放松下來。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松

putsbatease使某人放松

withease輕松地;熟練地

·easesbofsth減輕某人的(痛苦、負擔等)

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Playingbasketballisagoodwaytoeaseourgreatstudypressureandbringsomepleasureatthesametime.(建議信)

打籃球是緩解我們巨大學習壓力同時也能帶來一些樂趣的好方法。

2.delayvi.&vt.推遲;延期(做某事)vt.耽誤;耽擱n.延誤;耽擱(的時間);推遲→delayedadj.延時的

以練促學單句語法填空/補全句子

①Hedelayedtelling(tell)herthebadnews,waitingfortherightmoment.

②Whenthedelayed(delay)flightwilltakeoffdependsontheweather.

③Itwasconsiderateofyoutoinformusinadvanceofhisdelayincasewegotworried.

提前通知我們他的延誤,以免我們著急,你考慮得真是太周到了。,

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·delaydoingsth推遲做某事

·without(any)delay毫不延遲地,立即

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Immediately,shejumpedoutofhercarandrantoSamwithoutanydelay.

她立刻跳下車,毫不耽擱地向薩姆跑去。

3.panicvi.&vt.(panicked,panicked,panicking)(使)驚慌n.驚恐;恐慌

以練促學補全句子

①Janegotintoapanic(簡陷入恐慌),andherheartbeatsoviolentlythatshefeltnearlysuffocated.(心理描寫)

②Theroarofthewildwolfpanickedmeintoscreaming(嚇得我尖叫起來).(心理描寫)

③IwassoscaredandIhurriedhomeinpanic(慌慌張張地跑回家)withouttellinghim.(情緒描寫),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·panicsbintodoingsth使某人倉皇行事

·getintoapanic陷入恐慌

inpanic驚慌失措地;處在恐慌中

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Panicseizedher.Shefeltthebloodinherbodyfrozerapidly.(情緒描寫)

她驚慌失措,感覺自己的血液都快速凝固起來。

4.desperateadj.絕望的;孤注一擲的;非常需要的→desperatelyadv.絕望地;拼命地;極嚴重地;非常需要→desperationn.絕望

以練促學單句語法填空/一句多譯

①Theycouldnotaffordtopayfortransportationfortheirdog,Tiffy,anddesperately(desperate)wantedtotakeherwiththem.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)

②看到考試的結(jié)果,我是如此絕望,以至于我感覺好像被扔進了黑暗的世界。(心理描寫)

→Seeingtheresultoftheexam,IwassodesperatethatIfeltasifIwerethrownintoaworldofdarkness.

→Seeingtheresultoftheexam,sodesperatewasIthatIfeltasifIwerethrownintoaworldofdarkness.(倒裝),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

bedesperateforsth渴望某物

bedesperatetodosth渴望做某事

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Desperateforthechancetobeavolunteer,Idohopeyoucanoffermethepreciousopportunity.(申請信)

我渴望有機會成為一名志愿者。我的確希望您能給我這個寶貴的機會。

[聯(lián)想]表示“渴望某物/做某事"的短語還有:

beeagerforsth/todosth,beanxiousforsth/todosth,longforsth/todosth,bedyingforsth/todosth

5.helpsbtoone’sfeet幫助某人站起身來

以練促學補全句子

①Whilerunning,Davidtrippedoverastone,buthestruggledtohisfeet(掙扎著站起來)andkeptrunningtowardsthefinishline.Almostalltheaudiencerosetotheirfeet(站起來),cheeringforhim.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)

②Shejumpedtoherfeet(跳起來)fromherseatandstampedherfeet(跺腳)inanger,notutteringaword.(心理描寫),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

jump/leap/springtoone’sfeet跳起來

risetoone’sfeet站起來,起身

struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來

standonone’sown(two)feet自立,獨立

stampone’sfoot跺腳

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Helpedtohisfeet,thedisappointedandfrustratedmandraggedhisfeetbackhome.(動作描寫)

這個既失望又沮喪的人被扶著站起來,慢騰騰地回家了。

6.outofshape健康狀況不好;變形

以練促學補全句子

①What’smore,youcantrydifferentkindsofworkouts,suchasjogging,biking,orswimming,whichcanhelpkeepyourwholebodyinshape(保持你的整個身體健康).(2023·浙江1月卷)

②It’snotwhatwedoinawhilethatshapesourlives(影響我們的一生),butwhatwedoconsistently.(主旨升華)

③Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeintheshapeofamonkey(猴子形狀的).(2020·天津7月卷),

用法歸納——————————————————————————

·ingood/badshape健康狀況良好/不佳

stay/keep/beinshape保持健康

intheshapeof以……的形狀/形式

·shapev.使成為……形狀;塑造;影響……的發(fā)展

————————————————————————————————

佳句背誦Youhavebeensittingontheelderlywoman’shatandnowitisbadlyoutofshape.

你一直坐在那位老婦人的帽子上,現(xiàn)在帽子已經(jīng)嚴重變形了。

句型公式:thereisaneedtodosth有必要做某事

【教材原句】Ifthevictimissufferingfromsecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisanurgentneedtotake

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