2025年新托福寫作題目及答案

一、單項選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostappropriatethesisstatementforanargumentativeessayabouttheimpactoftechnologyoneducation?A.Technologyhaschangedalot.B.Technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeimpactsoneducation.C.Inrecentyears,technologyhasbeenwidelyusedineducation.D.Weshouldmakegooduseoftechnologyineducation.答案：B2.Whenwritinganopinionessay,whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtointroduceacounter-argument?A.InadditionB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Therefore答案：C3.Inacause-and-effectessay,ifyouwanttoshowtheresultofacertaincause,whichofthefollowingwordsissuitable?A.BecauseB.SinceC.AsaresultD.Although答案：C4.Whatisthemainpurposeofaconclusioninanacademicessay?A.TointroducenewideasB.TosummarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesisC.ToprovidemoreevidenceD.Tostartanewtopic答案：B5.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasacorrectgrammarstructureforanessay?A.Havingfinishthetask,hewenthome.B.Afterfinishingthetask,hegoeshome.C.Afterfinishingthetask,hewenthome.D.Finishthetask,hewenthome.答案：C6.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,whichwordcanbeusedtoshowsimilarities?A.WhileB.SimilarlyC.NeverthelessD.But答案：B7.Whenwritingadescriptiveessay,whichofthefollowingaspectsisnotnecessarytofocuson?A.SensorydetailsB.PlotdevelopmentC.VividlanguageD.Cleardescriptionofthesubject答案：B8.Ifyouarewritinganessayaboutenvironmentalprotection,whichofthefollowingexamplesisthemostrelevant?A.BuyinganewpairofshoesB.UsingpublictransportationinsteadofdrivingprivatecarsC.ReadingabookabouthistoryD.Watchingamovieathome答案：B9.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatewaytostartanintroductioninanexpositoryessay?A.TellingajokeB.StatingarelevantfactorstatisticC.AskinganunrelatedquestionD.Givingaverylongdescription答案：B10.Inanessay,whatdoes“coherence”referto?A.ThecorrectuseofgrammarB.ThelogicalconnectionbetweensentencesandparagraphsC.TheuseofvividvocabularyD.Thelengthoftheessay答案：B二、多項選擇題1.Whichofthefollowingelementsareimportantinaneffectiveintroductionofanessay?A.Grabbingthereader'sattentionB.StatingthethesisclearlyC.ProvidingdetailedevidenceD.Givingapreviewofthemainpoints答案：ABD2.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatarethecommonwaystosupportyourargument?A.UsingpersonalopinionswithoutevidenceB.CitingrelevantstatisticsC.Givingreal-lifeexamplesD.Quotingexperts'opinions答案：BCD3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpimprovetheclarityofanessay?A.UsingsimpleandstraightforwardlanguageB.AvoidingunnecessaryjargonC.Makingthestructureclear,suchasusingtopicsentencesD.Usingcomplexsentencestructuresallthetime答案：ABC4.Inacompare-and-contrastessay,whichofthefollowingmethodscanbeusedtoorganizethecontent?A.Point-by-pointcomparisonB.BlockcomparisonC.OnlycomparingsimilaritiesD.Onlycomparingdifferences答案：AB5.Whatarethecharacteristicsofagoodthesisstatement?A.ItisspecificB.ItisarguableC.ItistoobroadtocovermanyaspectsD.Itclearlypresentsthemainideaoftheessay答案：ABD6.Whichofthefollowingtypesofessaysrequireaclearstructure?A.NarrativeessaysB.ExpositoryessaysC.ArgumentativeessaysD.Descriptiveessays答案：ABCD7.Whenwritingaconclusion,whichofthefollowingcanbeincluded?A.Acalltoaction(insomecases)B.AsummaryofthemainpointsC.AnewandimportantideathatwasnotmentionedbeforeD.Arestatementofthethesis答案：ABD8.Inanessay,whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtocreateasmoothtransitionbetweenparagraphs?A.Transitionwordslike“however”,“therefore”B.RepeatingkeywordsfromthepreviousparagraphC.AskingarhetoricalquestionrelatedtothenewparagraphD.Startinganewparagraphwithaverylongsentence答案：ABC9.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfordevelopingastrongparagraphinanessay?A.AcleartopicsentenceB.EnoughsupportingdetailsC.AconclusionsentencethatsumsuptheparagraphD.Usingasmanydifferentideasaspossibleinoneparagraph答案：ABC10.Whatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingatopicforanessay?A.ThetopicshouldbeinterestingtoyouB.ThetopicshouldberelevanttotheassignmentrequirementsC.ThetopicshouldbetoodifficulttoresearchD.Thetopicshouldhaveenoughavailableinformation答案：ABD三、判斷題1.Anessayshouldalwaysstartwithaverylonganddetaileddescription.(False)2.Inanargumentativeessay,itisnotnecessarytoconsiderthecounter-arguments.(False)3.Usingalotofcomplexwordsinanessaycanalwaysmakeitbetter.(False)4.Anarrativeessaymusthaveaclearplot.(True)5.Thethesisstatementcanbeplacedanywhereintheessay.(False)6.Inadescriptiveessay,youshouldmainlyfocusonusingsensorydetailstomakethedescriptionvivid.(True)7.Whenwritinganexpositoryessay,youcanpresentyourpersonalopinionsfreelywithoutevidence.(False)8.Transitionwordsareonlyusefulinlongessays.(False)9.Agoodessayshouldhaveaconsistenttonethroughout.(True)10.Inanessay,theintroductionisalwaysthemostimportantpart,andtheconclusioncanbeverybriefandnotwell-thought-out.(False)四、簡答題1.Explaintheimportanceofathesisstatementinanessay.Athesisstatementiscrucialasitclearlypresentsthemainideaoftheessay.Itactsasaroadmapforboththewriterandthereader.Forthewriter,ithelpsinorganizingthoughtsandensuringtheessaystaysfocused.Forthereader,itprovidesapreviewofwhattoexpect,allowingthemtounderstandthepurposeanddirectionoftheentirepiece.Astrongthesisstatementisspecific,arguable(inargumentativeessays),andsetsthetonefortherestoftheessay.2.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenanargumentativeessayandanarrativeessay?Anargumentativeessayaimstopersuadethereadertoacceptaparticularpointofview.Itusesevidence,logicalreasoning,andoftenaddressescounter-arguments.Incontrast,anarrativeessaytellsastory.Itfocusesoncharacters,plotdevelopment,andtheuseofdescriptivelanguagetoengagethereaderemotionally.Thestructureofanargumentativeessayismoreformulaic,withanintroductionofthethesis,bodyparagraphspresentingarguments,andaconclusion.Anarrativeessayfollowsamorenaturalstory-tellingstructure,oftenwithabeginning,middle,andend.3.Howcanyoumakeyouressaymorecoherent?Tomakeanessaymorecoherent,usetransitionwordsandphraseslike“however”,“therefore”,“inaddition”toconnectideasbetweensentencesandparagraphs.Repeatkeywordsandphrasestoremindthereaderofthemainpoints.Ensurethateachparagraphhasacleartopicsentencerelatedtotheoverallthesis,andthesupportingdetailswithintheparagrapharelogicallyarranged.Also,maintainaconsistenttoneandwritingstylethroughouttheessay,sothattheflowofideasissmoothandeasyforthereadertofollow.4.Whatarethestepstowriteagoodintroductionforanessay?First,startwithahooktograbthereader'sattention.Thiscouldbeasurprisingfact,arelevantquestion,oraninterestinganecdote.Then,providesomebackgroundinformationrelatedtothetopictosetthecontext.Finally,clearlystatethethesisstatement,whichconveysthemainideaoftheessay.Theintroductionshouldbeconcise,usuallynottoolong,andeffectivelyleadthereaderintothemainbodyoftheessay,givingthemasenseofwhattheessaywillbeabout.五、討論題1.Discusstheroleofevidenceinanargumentativeessay.Evidenceisthebackboneofanargumentativeessay.Itgivescredibilitytothewriter'sclaims.Withoutevidence,anargumentisjustanopinion.Differenttypesofevidence,suchasstatistics,real-lifeexamples,andexpertopinions,canbeused.Statisticsofferobjectivedatatosupportapoint.Real-lifeexamplesmaketheargumentrelatableandshowitspracticalimplications.Expertopinionsaddauthority.Bypresentingstrongevidence,thewritercanpersuadethereaderthattheirargumentisvalidandworthyofacceptance,andalsoaddresspotentialcounter-argumentsmoreeffectively.2.Analyzehowtochooseanappropriatetopicfordifferenttypesofessays.Foranargumentativeessay,thetopicshouldbedebatable.Itshouldhavetwoormoresidessothatyoucanpresentanddefendyourposition.Italsoneedstoberelevanttotheassignmentandhaveenoughavailableresearchmaterial.Foranarrativeessay,thetopicshouldlenditselftoagoodstory.Itcouldbeapersonalexperience,afictionalplotidea,orahistoricaleventthatcanbetoldinanengagingway.Inanexpositoryessay,thetopicshouldbesomethingthatcanbeexplainedclearly,likeascientificconceptorahistoricalprocess.Foradescriptiveessay,chooseatopicthatallowsforrichsensorydetails,suchasaplace,aperson,oranobject.3.Talkaboutthesignificanceofgrammarandvocabularyinessaywriting.Grammarisessentialasitensurestheclarityofthemessage.Correctgrammarmakesthesentencesunderstandable.Incorrectgrammarcanleadtoconfusionandmakethewriterseemunprofessional.Forexample,wrongverbtensesorsubject-verbagreementerrorscanchangethemeaningofasentence.Vocabulary,