Module12Saveourworld單元測試

聽力部分（20分）

一、聽句子，選擇與聽力內(nèi)容相符的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）

1.2.3.4.5.

二、聽句子，選擇正確的答語（每小題1分，共5分）

6.A.Therearesomegreentreesinit.

B.Thecolouroftheschoolisgreen.

C.Theenvironmentoftheschoolisprotected.

7.A.Wasteelectricity.

B.Reusepaper.

C.Collectwaste.

8.A.Yes,Ido.

B.Ineverridebikes.

C.Itrytowalk.

9.A.Wecanthrowawaytheoldclothes.

B.Wecanprotectitwell.

C.Wecanuselessplasticbags.

10.A.Nextweek.

B.Aboutpollution.

C.Lastyear.

三、聽對話及問題，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）

11.A.Bybusorbycar.

B.Onfootorbybike.

C.Runorbytrain.

12.A.7：00.B.7：20.C.7：30.

13.A.Inahospital.B.Inashop.C.Inafactory.

14.A.Japan.B.England.C.China.

15.A.Hefixesleakytoiletsandsinks.

B.Hemendsbrokentoys.

初中英語九年級上冊1/7

C.Hetakesshortshowers.

四、聽短文，補全所缺單詞（每空1分，共5分）

16.Manypeoplethinkthatcitiesareandbeautiful.

17.Somepeopledon'tknowhowtoprotectour.

18.Manycarsandbusesincitystreetscanmake.

19.Becauseofthe,thewaterbecomesdirty.

20.Weshouldn'tthrowwastepaperorbagseverywhere.

筆試部分（100分）

五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

21.1thinkdrinkingmilkisgoodourhealth.

A.forB.toC.withD.at

22.Thesoldierdiedinthewar,andhismadehiswifesad.

A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death

23.-CouldIturnontheairconditioning?

——You'dbetternot.It'stouseairconditioningwhenitisn'tveryhot.

A.hopelessB.carelessC.helpfulD.wasteful

24.Trynottousepapercupsorpaperbagssothatyoucanhelpsave.

A.moretreesB.fewtreesC.fewertreesD.lesstrees

25.Theseareplasticbags.Don't.

A.throwawayitB.throwitawayC.throwawaythemD.throwthemaway

26.Alow-carbon（彳氐碳）lifestylehasaneffectonourdailylife.Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentionto

energythesedays.

A.saveB.savedC.savingD.saves

27.Wastepapershouldn'teverywhere.It'sourdutytokeepourcityclean.

A.bethrownB.throwC.isthrownD.arethrown

28.thewinterinHarbinisrathercold,thecityisstillattractivetothevisitorsthroughouttheworld.

A.AlthoughB.ButC.So

29.Anyonewhosingswellcantheactivityinourschool.

A.takepartinB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecareof

30.Aswaterisveryimportanttous,weshouldpeoplefrom_______therivers.

A.stop;pollutingB.stopped;pollutingC.stop;using

31.Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.I'msurehecandotheworkwithmoneyand

people.

A.less;lessB.fewer;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer

初中英語九年級上冊2/7

32.Heisbusyworkingatschool,butheneverforgetshismomaphonecalleveryday.

A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.gives

33.Theseyoungtreesmust.

A.lookafterwellB.welllookedafter

C.takegoodcareofD.betakengoodcareof

34.Therearecarsinthestreet.Theyuseoilandcausepollutionaswell.

A.somany;somuchB.somuch;somany

C.toomuch;toomanyD.manytoo;manymore

35.EachyearlotsofvisitorscometoChinabecauseitiscountry.

A.soabeautifulB.veryabeautiful

C.suchbeautifulaD.sobeautifula

六、完形填空（每小題I分，共10分）

（詞數(shù)：約160建議用時：6分鐘）

Recyclingisveryimportant.Innature,almosteverythingcan36again.Forexample,whenan

animaldies,itbecomes37animals5food.Nothingiswasted.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplastic

bags38can'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsand39waterandsoil.

40wecontinuemakingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillgetworse.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,

wemustrecycle41.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.

Recyclingisalsotherightthingtodoforanotherreason.Theearthisrichinnaturalresourceslikewater,

42theseresourcesarenotendless.Weuseupthenaturalresourcesmuch43thantheearthis

abletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecut44morethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butit

takesanaverageof25yearsforanewtree45.

Recyclingcanhelpussavetheearth,solet'stakeactionrightnow.

36.A.useB.usingC.beusedD.used

37.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

38.A.whoB.whichC.howD.where

39.A.pollutesB.pollutedC.pollutingD.ispolluted

40.A.WhenB.WhetherC.WhyD.If

41.A.themB.theirC.itD.itself

42.A.butB.soC.ifD.or

43.A.fastlyB.fastC.fasterD.fastest

44.A.outB.downC.inD.up

45.A.growsB.forgrowingC.growingD.togrow

七、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）

A

初中英語九年級上冊3/7

（詞數(shù)：約270建議用時：7分鐘）

Howgreenareyou?Doyouknowhowtobegreen?

Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeverydayanditdoesharmtoourenvironment.

Thoughweareyoung,wecanstilldosomethingtohelp.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakea

realdifferencetotheenvironment.Herearesomeideasforyou.

Reduce

Reducemeans“useless”.Don'twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollutionandwastegoinginto

theenvironment.Beforewebuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreallynecessary-ormaybetheoldonewillbe

justasgood!Whenwedobuythings,chooselocalproductsifpossible,andtrynottobuytoomanythingsfrom

abroad.

Reuse

Reusemeans“useagain^^.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.Whenwebuythings,makesurethattheylasta

longtime.Weshouldlookafterthemsothattheywilllast,andweshouldrepairthemifwecaninsteadofthrowing

themawayandbuyingnewones.Don'tuseapapercuporapaperbag.It'sbettertouseachinacupandalunch

boxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.

Recycle

Recyclemeans"changethingsintosomethingelse^^.Thoughittakesenergytochangesomethinginto

somethingelse,it'sbetterthanthrowingthingsawayorburningthem.Findoutwhatcanberecycledinyour

neighbourhoodandtakepartinrecyclingprogrammes.Weshouldalsobuyproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials，

suchasrecycledpaper,tohelpsavetrees.

Sopleaserememberthesethreewords:reduce,reuseandrecycle.

46.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.Howtoproducethings.

B.Howtobumthings.

C.Howtohelpothers.

D.Howtobegreen.

47.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Don'twastethings.

B.Alwaysthrowawayoldthings.

C.Alwaysbuynewthings.

D.Buytoomanythingsfromabroad.

48.Whyisitbettertouseachinacupandalunchbox?

A.Youcanburnthem.

B.Youcanusethemagain.

C.Youcanthrowthemaway.

初中英語九年級上冊4/7

D.Youcanchangethemintosomethingelse.

49.Toprotecttheenvironment,weshouldrememberthesethreewords:.

A.waste,reuseandrecycle

B.repair,burnandrecycle

C.reduce,reuseandrecycle

D.reduce,wasteandrecycle

50.Thepassagemaycomefrom_______.

A.amenuB.adictionaryC.astorybookD.amagazine

B

（詞數(shù)：約290建議用時：8分鐘）

Scientistshavehelpedpeopleunderstandthedangerstheearthisfacing.Aspeopleliveontheearth,we

shouldbefullyreadytodealwiththedangers.Ifwedonotpaymoreattentiontotheproblemscausedbyair

pollution,ourearthmaynolongerbeahealthyplaceforplants,animals,andpeopletolive.

Cleaninguptheairisajobthatallcountriesmustworkon.Theproblemscausedbyairpollutioncanbe

solved,butalotofworkneedstobedone.Governmentsaroundtheworldarebeginningtoworktogethertolower

thelevelsofdangerousgasesintheatmosphere（大氣層）.Ifthiscanbedonewell,theozonelayer（臭氧層）can

rebuilditself,globalwarmingcanbecontrolled,andacidraincanbereduced.

In1967,thegovernmentoftheUnitedStatespassedtheCleanAirAct.Morepartswereaddedtotheactin

1970,1977and1990.Asaresultoftheselaws,carsnowmustreducetheamountsofharmfulgases.Power

factoriesmustuse“cleancoal“methodstoreduceacid-raingasestheyproduce.

In1970,theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency（EPA）wassetup.TheEPA'sjobistomakesurethatthe

environmentallawsarebeingfollowedandtofindoutnewdangersandoffersolutions.ThefirstEarthDaywas

alsocelebratedin1970.

Whileitisveryimportanttodealwithairpollutiononaglobalscale,eachpersoncanalsodosomethingto

protecttheEarth.Herearesomethingsyoucandoeveryday：

?Turndowntheheatandairconditioning.

②Usethedishwashersonlywhentheyarefullofdishes.

③Practicethe3Rs:recycle,reuse,andreduce.

?Plantatree.

⑤Walkorrideyourbike.

51.Ifwedon'tcareaboutproblems,ourearthmaynolongerbeahealthyplace.

A.airpollutionB.waterpollutionC.noisepollution

52.Everycountryshouldtosolvetheproblemscausedbyairpollution.

A.rebuildtheozonelayer

B.cleanuptheair

初中英語九年級上冊5/7

C.produceharmfulgases

53.TheEPAdoesallthethingsto.

A.makemorelaws

B.findoutnewdangers

C.protecttheenvironment

54.TheCleanAirActwaspassedbytheAmericangovernment.

A.in1967B.in1970C.in1977

55.Inourdailylife,wecandosomethingtoprotecttheearthby.

A.usingmorecarsB.ridingbikesC.cuttingdowntrees

C

（詞數(shù)：約220建議用時：5分鐘）

MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakea

nap-thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybefore

continuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyredudnqpressure.

SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyask

peopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkers

restsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamount

ofworkthatapersoncando.

Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeople

shouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.About

twentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyourefficiencyuntil

theendoftheday.Butexpertssaythatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwill

putthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.

56.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.astorybookB.aposterC.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine

57.What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers5efficiency?

A.Talkingwithfriends.

B.Doingrelaxingexercises.

C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.

D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.

58.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?

A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.

B.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.

C.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.

D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.

初中英語九年級上冊6/7

59.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"redudnn"inthefirstparagraphis.

A.加大B.緩解C.產(chǎn)生D.制造

60.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.takinganapduringtheday

B.thedisadvantagesoftakinganap

C.Americanswhodon'thaveanapduringtheweekends

D.theadvantagesofdeepsleep

八、從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）

Disappear,livein,drink,but,waste,energy,

Throwaway,next,from,necessary

WelcometoPlanetEarthMuseum!Youcanlearnsomethingabouttheworldwe61.Let'sgotothe

ForestZonefirst.Forestsarehometooverhalfoftheworld'sanimalsandplants.62everydaywe

destroymanyforestsand63papermade64hundredsoftrees.65,let'sgotothe

Arctic（北極）Zone.TheArcticandtheAntarctic（南極地區(qū)）arethecoldestonearth.Butthefuelweuseas

66makestheclimatewarmer.Asitgetswarmer,theicemelts,thesealevelrisesandtheland

67.Riverscollectrainwaterandcarryittotheoceans.Alongtheway,plantscleanthewatersoitissafe

forusto68.Butsomefarmsandfactoriesput69intoriversanditcausesalotofpollution.We

allneedagreenworld.It's70forustorespectnatureandthenwecanlivealongandhealthylife.

九、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子（每小題2分，共10分）

71.Please（重說）it.Ican'tfollowyou.

72.Shemaderprogressandwassoonthebestintheclass.

73.Don't（浪費）paper.

74.Studieshaveprovedthatexercisehelps（減少）stress.

75.Myfatherworksinacarf.

十、書面表達（20分）

請你以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題，根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。

過去：生活貧困，房屋破舊；污染嚴重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。

現(xiàn)在：住房寬敞、明亮，許多人都有自己的小汽車；山更綠，水更清，天更藍；每年有成千上萬來自世界

各地的游客。

將來：請你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來。

參考詞匯：environment環(huán)境，pollution污染，convenient方便的

初中英語九年級上冊7/7

Module12Saveourworld單元測試

答案解析

聽力材料：

、

1.1onceusedplasticbagswhenIwentshopping.ButnowItakemyclothbag.

2.Weshouldthrowpaper,metalandglassintothisgreenlitterbin.

3.Ifyouwanttoprotecttheenvironment,youshouldgotoschoolbybike.

4.Thegovernmentofmyhometownspentalotofmoneycleaningtheriver.

5.Weshouldturnoffthetapafterwashingourhands.

—*、

6.Whatdoyouthinkagreenschoolis?

7.Whichshouldn'twedoforenvironmentalprotection?

8.Doyoutrytowalkorrideabiketoschool?

9.Whatcanwedotoprotectourenvironment?

10.Whenareyougoingtowriteabouttheenvironment?

*.、

ll.W:Doyouknowthemeaningof"no-carday”?

M:Yes.Onano-carday,nobodygoestoschoolinacar.

W:Thenhowdostudentsandteachersgotoschool?

M:Walkorrideabike.

Q:Howdostudentsandteachersgotoschoolonano-carday?

12.W:It'sseventwenty.Imustgonow.

M:Oh,theclockis10minutesslow.Youmusthurry,oryouwillbelate.

Q:What'stherighttimenow?

13.W:Excuseme.Doyouhaveanyredcoatsinthissize?

M:Sorry.Wehavejustsoldoutofthem.

Q:Wherearethey?

14.W:Yourwatchlooksverynice.IsitmadeinJapanorEngland?

M:ItismadeinShanghai.

Q:Whichcountryistheman'swatchmadein?

15.M:Whatdoyoudotosavewater?

W:Itakeshortshowers.Whataboutyou?

M:Itrymanywaystouselesswater.Ifixleakytoiletsandsinks.

Q:Whatdoesthemandotosavewater?

初中英語九年級上冊1/6

四、

TodayIwanttotalkaboutpollution.Manypeoplethinkthatcitiesarecleanandbeautiful,butinfacttheyare

polluted.Manypeopledon'tknowhowtostoppollutingtheenvironment.Theythrowrubbisheverywhere.

Nowadaystherearemorecarsandbusesincitystreets,andthesevehiclespollutetheairsothatmostairincitiesis

verydirty.Also,therearemanyfactoriesincitieswhichhavemadetheairandwaterdirty.Let'sworktogetherto

stopourcityfrombecomingmorepolluted.Wecanhelpbyridingourbikesorwalkingtoschoolandnotthrowing

wastepaperorplasticbagseverywhere.

、

1.【答案】A

2.【答案】E

3.【答案】B

4.【答案】D

5.【答案】C

-、

6.【答案】C

7.【答案】A

8.【答案】C

9.【答案】C

10.【答案】A

*.、

11.【答案】B

12.【答案】C

13.【答案】B

14.【答案】C

15.【答案】A

四、

16.【答案】clean

17.【答案】environment

18.【答案】pollution

19.【答案】factories

20.【答案】plastic

五、

21.【答案】A

【解析】begoodfor...對...有益。

初中英語九年級上冊2/6

22.【答案】D

【解析】形容詞性物主代詞his后應用名詞形式，故選D。

23.【答案】D

24.【答案】A

25.【答案】D

【解析】由題中bags排除A和B；代詞作賓語要放在throw和away中間，故選D項。

26.【答案】C

【解析1payattentionto中，to為介詞，后面接動詞的-ing形式。

27.【答案】A

【解析】本題考查含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。

28.【答案】A

29.【答案】A

【解析】takepartin參加。根據(jù)句意可知選A項。

30.【答案】A

【解析】本題考查stop…fromdoingsth.的用法。句意：由于水對我們來說很重要，我們應該阻止人們污染河

流。

31.【答案】D

【解析】less修飾不可數(shù)名詞，fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。句意：鮑勃知道如何縮減這項工程的花費，我確

信他能用更少的錢和更少的人做這項工作。故選D。

32.【答案】B

33.【答案】D

34.【答案】A

【解析】many修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故選A項。

35.【答案】D

【解析】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故選D

項。

六、

36.【答案】C

【解析】由下文可知是說在自然界幾乎一切都可再次使用。因為主語是everything,與use是被動關(guān)系，故

用被動語態(tài)且can后用動詞原形。故應選C項。

37.【答案】B

【解析】由animals'及句意可知應選B。

38.【答案】B

【解析】考查定語從句。先行詞為物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，故選B項。

39.【答案】A

初中英語九年級上冊3/6

【解析】由and可知前后為并列成分，設空處與kills為并列關(guān)系，故選A。

40.【答案】D

【解析】when當...的時候；whether是否；why為什么；if如果。根據(jù)上下文可知答案為D項。

41.【答案】C

【解析】因為rubbish是不可數(shù)名詞，故用it代替。

42.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)句意可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but。

43.【答案】C

【解析】由than可知用比較級。

44.【答案】B

【解析】cutdown砍倒。故選B項。

45.【答案】D

【解析】本句中it為形式主語，后應填不定式作真正主語。

七、

46.【答案】D

【解析】概括歸納法。由第一段可知本文主要講的是我們怎樣環(huán)保，故選D。

47.【答案】A

【解析】細讀法。由Reducemeans"useless”.Don'twastethings.可知A正確。

48.【答案】B

【解析】細讀法。由It'sbettertouseachinacupandalunchboxbecauseyoucanusethemagain.可知選B。

49.【答案】C

【解析】細讀法。由最后一句可知選C。

50.【答案】D

【解析】推理判斷法。由Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetothe

environment.Herearesomeideasforyou.可知本文是倡導大家進行環(huán)保，故可能摘自雜志,故選Do

51.【答案】A

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ifwedonotpaymoreattentiontotheproblemscausedbyairpollution,

ourearthmaynolongerbeahealthyplaceforplants,animals,andpeopletolive.“可知，如果我們不關(guān)注空氣污

染問題，我們的地球?qū)⒖赡懿辉偈且粋€健康的地方，故選A。

52.【答案】B

【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Cleaninguptheairisajobthatallcountriesmustworkon.“可知，凈

化空氣是每個國家的義務，故選B

53.【答案】C

【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“TheEPA'sjobistomakesurethattheenvironmentallawsarebeing

followe