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2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高三年級(jí)西浦一??荚囉⒄Z學(xué)科試題命題人:命題人:葉喬1.本試卷滿分120分;考試用時(shí)120分鐘;2.本試卷分二卷,不按要求答卷不得分。第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThenewscycleisdrivingustotheedgeofmadness,sowhynotswitchoff,unplugandpickupabook?Weknowyoucouldusealaughrightnow—andluckily,severalthousandsofyoutoldusallaboutthebooks,storiesandpoemsthatmakeyoulaugh.Wetookyourvotesandwiththehelpofourpanel(專家小組)ofexpertjudgeswecreatedthislistof100readsdesignedtomakeyoulaughoutloud.Wantslice-of-lifeessays?Loopypoetry?Textsfromfamousliteraryfigures?Scrolldown—we’vegotitall.Aswithallourreaderpolls,thisisacurated(精心籌劃的)listandnotastraight-uppopularitycontest;unlikelastyear,you’llseethebooksaregroupedintocategoriesratherthanrankedfromoneto100.And,asalways,thereareafewthingsthatdidn’tmakethelist—surprisingly,Shakespearedidn’tgetenoughvotestomakeittothesemifinals.Thentherewerebooksthatdidn’tquitestandthetestoftime,orweresonewwecouldn’ttellwhetherthey’dstandup.Someoftheauthorsonthislistareincrediblypopular,andyouvotedtheminoverandoveragain.Becausespaceislimited,wetrytoholdeachauthortoonespotonthelist,buttherearesomeexceptionssuchasNoraEphron,whoourjudgesthoughtwasperfect.Andspeakingofourjudges,youwillfindacoupleoftheirworksonthelistthisyear—wedon’tletjudgesvotefortheirownworks,butreaderslovedworkssuchasSamanthaIrby’sWeAreNeverMeetingInRealLife,sothepanelagreedtheyshouldstay.Laughteristhebestmedicine.Justclickhereandstartreading!1.Howisthelistofthisyeardifferentfromthatoflastyear?A.Morebooksareincluded. B.Itismadeallbyreaders.C.Itmainlyfocusesonpoetry. D.Thelistedbooksareclassified.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutNoraEphron?A.Shefailstostandthetestoftime.B.Sheisnotsopopularasotherauthors.C.Shegetsmorethanonespotonthelist.D.Shebelongstothepanelofexpertjudges.3.WhyisWeAreNeverMeetingInRealLifekeptonthelist?A.Itiswrittenbyajudge. B.Itreflectsreallife.C.Itgetsenoughreaders’votes. D.Itattractstheexperts.BAugustLamm,awriter,artistandformerartinfluencer,hasn’townedasmartphonesince2022.Herjourneytogiveupthesmartphonebeganshortlyaftergraduatingfromcollege,whenshestartedpostingpicturesofherartonlineandgothundredsofthousandsoffollowers.“EverythingthatIsharedonline—aboutmylovelifeormyvacationsormyhouse—allthesepicturesandwordswerefeedingintomybusinesssotheywouldresultinsales,”Lammsaid.Ultimately,shesaid,thepressuretokeepthatupbecametoomuch,andshereachedabreakingpoint.Atfirst,Lammtriedtoputherphoneinadraweranddidn’tlookatitforawholeday,whichshesaid“wasveryinconvenienttoeveryoneinmylife”.Ittookheraboutayeartosellhersmartphoneandfullycommittothedumbphonelifestyle.Herdumbphoneoffersonlybasiccallingandtexting.Still,therearecertainthingsthatmayfeelimpossibletonavigatewithoutsmartphones,sincetheyaremorethanjusttextingandscrolling(滾動(dòng))throughsocialmedia.In2025,thesedevicesfunctionasvirtualwallets,healthtrackers,identificationtools,andevenpersonalassistants.However,Lammhasfoundsolutionsforthechallenges.“Youfigureoutthesesolutionsbyasking,”Lammsaid,“l(fā)ikeaskingtheparkingcompanyiftheycangiveyouanotheroptionwhenyoucan’tuseparkingmeter(計(jì)時(shí)器),andalotofthetimetheywill”Whenitcomestohercareer,Lammsayssheearnsmoremoneynowthansheeverdidasaninfluenceronline.That’sbecausenowsheonlydoestheactualwork,ratherthanspendinghoursandhourscraftingposts.“WhenIstoppedpostingIsoughtoutincomesourcesthatexistedbeforesocialmedia:agencies,magazines,galleries,publishers,shesaid.“IfIhadn'tspentthousandsofhourstryingtobuildafollowing,Icouldhavespentthattimegoingtogalleries,takingclasses,meetingpeople,makingconnections,organizingevents,submittingtoexhibitionsandotherwisemakinganameformyselfintherealworld.IcouldhaveimprovedmorequicklyifIhadnotprioritizedonlinevisibilityovercreativedevelopment”4.WhatmadeAugustLammdecidetogiveupthesmartphone?A.Heraddictiontothesmartphone.B.Thestressfromsocialnetworking.C.Herpressurefromthebusycollegelife.D.Thesenseofdutytohelpherfollowers.5.Whydoestheauthormentionthecircumstancesin2025inparagraph3?A.Tostressthediversityofsolutionstophoneaddiction.B.Toillustratepeoplecanlivewellwithoutsmartphones.C.Tostatethecloseconnectionbetweenmananddevices.D.Togivethefactthatpeopleareofteninterruptedbyphones.6.WhatmessagedoesAugustLammwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Onecanbelessreliantonsocialmedia.B.Usesmartphonesonlywhennecessary.C.Socialmediadomoreharmthangood.D.Dumbphonesaremakingacomeback.7.HowcanwebestdescribeAugustLammaccordingtothetext?A.Responsibleandstrict. B.Determinedandadaptable.C.Generousandcharitable. D.Fashionableandknowledgeable.CIfyou’redigitallyskilled,ithaslikelybeenawhilesinceyouspentmuchtimewritingbyhand.Thelaboriousprocessoftracingoutourthoughts,letterbyletter,onthepageisbecomingathingofthepastinourscreen-dominatedworld,wheretextmessagesandthumb-typedgrocerylistshavereplacedhandwrittenlettersandstickynotes.Tokeepup,manyschoolsareintroducingcomputersasearlyaspreschool,meaningsomekidsmaylearnthebasicsoftypingbeforewritingbyhand.Althoughelectronickeyboardsofferobviousefficiencybenefits,givinguphandwritingmaycomeatasignificantcost.Typingpaysnoattentiontotheformoftheletters—onlyinvolvingrelativelysimpleanduniformmovements.Bycontrast,handwritingisacomplextask.Motorsystemhastodelicatelyadjustthepressurethateachfingerappliesonthepentorecreateeachletter.Addingtothecomplexity,yourvisualsystemmustcontinuouslyprocessthatletterasit’sformed,withyourbrainmakingadjustmentstofingersinrealtimetocreatetheletters’shapes.“Thisprocessletsyoumakeyourbodyandwhatyouareseeingmesh(匹配).”saysRobertWiley,acognitivepsychologistattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,adding“suchcomplexityiscrucialtomentaldevelopment.”Screensandkeyboardsreplacingpenandpapermightaffectkids’abilitytolearnletters,whichisactuallyanimportantpredictoroflaterreadingandmathattainment.Ifyoungchildrenarenotreceivinganyhandwritingtraining,theirbrainssimplywon’treachtheirfullpotential.Foradults,typingoftenresultsinfailingtoactuallyprocessinformation.Duringalecture,it’spossibletotypewhatthey’rehearingwordforword.Butoften,they’rejusttypingblindly,failingtomakeinformationtheirown.Ontheotherhand,takingnotesbyhandforcesthemtowriteonlykeywordsandusedrawingsorarrowstoworkthroughideas.Actually,wedon’thavetodropdigitaltools,likegraphicstabletsandsmartpens,tocapitalizeonthepowerofhandwriting.Recentresearchsuggeststhatwritingonascreenactivatesthesamebrainpathwaysaswritingonpaper.It’sthemovementthatcounts,notitsfinalform.8.Whatdoestheauthormainlyconveyinparagraph1?A.Abandoninghandwritingisunwise. B.Digitalliteracyisignorednowadays.C.Handwrittencommunicationisoutofdate. D.Computercoursesareunusualinpreschools.9.Whyishandwritingconsideredacomplextask?A.Itdemandshighcreativityindesigningeachletter.B.Itinvolvesprecisefingerpressureandvisualadjustment.C.Itreliesentirelyonvisualprocessingtoshapetheletters.D.Itrequiresconsistentpressurefromthefingerstoformletters.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Blindtypingcontributestobraindevelopment.B.Kidshaveapreferenceforscreensandkeyboards.C.Handwrittenmarkersaregoodforgettingideaslinked.D.Adultshavetheabilitytomemorizecomplexinformation.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingdigitalpens?A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Critical. D.Favourable.DWhatdoyoudoasspringsetsin?Takingoffyourwarmwintercoat,andputtingitaway?Forhumans,takingoffwintercoatsisaone-minutetask.Asitturnsout,notallanimalsaresocapable.SnowshoerabbitsliveinthemountainrangesofNorthAmerica,andhaveapurewhitecoatduringthewintertimetomatchthesnowysurroundingsandtohelpavoidbeingcaught.Andtheytakeoffwintercoatsforadarkerbrownfurcolourtomatchthedirtandleavesafterthesnowmeltsinthespring.Soundslikeagreatwaytoescapefromtheirnaturalenemies,right?However,concernbeginswhenscientistsbeginlookingathowthewarmingclimatewillimpacttherabbits.Therearemoreandmorewhiterabbitsinthemiddleofabrownhabitat,wherethesnowhasalreadymeltedaway.Thisisaproblemforthem,astheyaremoreeasilyseenbytheirnaturalenemies,givingthema“mismatch”problem.Snowshoerabbitstimethecoatchangeinspringfromwhitetobrownbasedonthechangeindaylength,notthetemperatureorthepresenceofsnowintheirhabitat.Nowadays,thesnowismeltingaweekonaveragebeforethechangeindaylengthsignalsthechangeincoatcolour,leavingtherabbitsexposedtotheirnaturalenemies.Somepredictionsputtherabbitsinupto8weeksofawhitecoatinabrown,snowlesshabitatbytheendofthiscentury.Thistimelinecouldspelldoomfortheirpopulations,astheirnaturalenemieswillhavenearlytwomonthsofeasilyspottingthem.Fortunately,scientistshavefoundareaswithsnowshoerabbitsincolourfromwhitetobrowninthesameplace,meaningthetimingofthecoatchangecanbeinfluencedbytheenvironment.Snowshoerabbitsreproducequickly,andifthecolourchangetimingispasseddownthenitispossibleforrabbitstochangecoatsaccordingly.Byprotectingareaswithvariableones,wecangivesnowshoerabbitstheopportunitytoadapttothechangingclimate.12.Whydoestheauthormentionhumans’takingoffwintercoats?A.Toimplytheclevernessofhumans.B.Tostresstheinfluenceofclimatechange.C.Toleadtotheproblemofsnowshoerabbits.D.Toshowthebondbetweenhumansandanimals.13.Whathasmadescientistsworryaboutsnowshoerabbits?A.Theyareactiveinfreezingwinter.B.Theyfailtokeeptheirwhitecolour.C.Theycan’tgetridofwhitefurwhensnowmelts.D.Theyareeasilycaughtbyhuntersonsnowydays.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A.Morerabbitswillbekilled.B.Rabbits’enemiesarestronger.C.Therabbitpopulationwillexplode.D.Therabbitsmaydieoutinthenearfuture.15.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SnowshoeRabbits:MastersofCoatChange.B.SnowshoeRabbits:SurvivorsofIllegalHunting.C.SnowshoeRabbits:VictimsofClimateMismatch.D.SnowshoeRabbits:WitnessesofNaturalSelection.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howdoyoufeelaboutexams?16Onthecontrary,isitanexperienceyouenjoybecauseit’syourtimetoshine?Everyyear,manyyoungpeoplesitexamsandwhethertheyloveorhatethem,mostofthemwillfacesomeanxietybeforethebigday.Ifyou’reanxiousaboutyourexams,don’tworry.You’renotalone.17Whenthepressureisontopassthatall-importanttest,takeadeepbreathandabsorbsomegoodadvicefrompeoplewho’vebeenthroughthesameexperienceasyou.18NutritionaltherapistKerryTorrensrecommendsmakingbreakfastthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sherecommendseatingenergy-givingoatsandeggs.Someresearchevensuggestsstudentswhotakewaterintotheexamhallmayevenimprovetheirgrades.OnethingIknowIalwaysneedisagoodnight’ssleeptohelpmeworkandthinkbetterthenextday.19Ifyougetgoodsleepyourmemoryisbetterandthatmeansyoucanretaintheinformationyouhaverevised.AccordingtoLisaArtisfromtheSleepCouncil,sittingonyourbedwhenyou’recrammingisnotagoodideabecausethenyouassociatethatplacewithstress.Revisingforexamscanalsosometimesseemcruel,soit’sgoodtotakebreaksandrewardyourselfwithasmalltreat,likeacakeoraquickrunaroundtheblock.Therecomesapointwhenyourbraincan’tabsorbanymoreinformation.20A.However,yourbrainisfreeoftiredness.B.Isittheonethingyouarefrightenedof?C.Thus,you’llalsoneedtoknowwhentostop.D.Isittheonlythingthatyouarereallykeenon?E.Eatingtherightfoodcanfeedyourbrainandkeepyouenergetic.F.Itmightseemlikeastressfultimeforeveryoneinthesamesituation.G.Andthat’swhat’srecommendedforanyonepreparingfortheirexams.第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Asurprisingnewhobbytaughtmethere’smorethanonewaytobeflexible.Bymyearly40s,Ihadtriedallthe21thatweresupposedtomakemefeelbetteraboutenteringmiddleage.Ihadtakenanactingclassandthrownmyselfintolearninganewlanguage,butgiventhemup.Myattemptatyogawasalsoa(n)22.Andthen,23bythefruitlessefforts,Idecidedto24aballetclass.“Butyou’renotvery25,”myhusbandgentlyremindedme.Hewasright.InearlyinjuredmyselfwhenIoncetriedtoliftmylegontoatableinanattemptto26.ButIwasdeterminedtogiveita27.Ineededconfirmationthatmybodywas28ofgracefulmovement.ThoughI’dexpectedmyclassestobephysically29andmymusclestoache,Ihadn’t30Icouldn’tcompletetheseeminglysimpleactofpointingandextendingmyfoottotheside.However,overtime,31Istartedbecomingmorecomfortablewiththebodyunderthe32ofmyteacher.Mybodyhasn’tossified(僵化)anymore,whichbringsmegreat33.Ifanything,balletisforcingmeto34myrelationshipwithmybody,andinsteadofnoticingonlythebeginningofolderage,Inowmarvelatwhatmybodyiscapableofandthegradual35I’veseenasI’velearnedtostandwithmoreconfidenceandcourage.21.A.dishes B.devices C.hobbies D.medicines22.A.failure B.chance C.mission D.a(chǎn)chievement23.A.discouraged B.shocked C.frightened D.refreshed24.A.makeupfor B.signupfor C.dropoutof D.breakawayfrom25.A.wealthy B.energetic C.humble D.flexible26.A.kick B.jump C.stretch D.swing27.A.look B.hand C.shot D.rest28.A.capable B.tired C.a(chǎn)fraid D.short29.A.demanding B.promising C.rewarding D.a(chǎn)ttractive30.A.recalled B.a(chǎn)nticipated C.guaranteed D.pretended31.A.initially B.suddenly C.unfortunately D.gradually32.A.command B.leadership C.investigation D.guidance33.A.stress B.regret C.joy D.confusion34.A.recover B.rethink C.remove D.repeat35.A.challenges B.changes C.declines D.investments第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina,calligraphyreferstotheartofwritingChinesecharacterswithaspecialpenorabrush.OverthehistoryofChineseart,calligraphyhasalwaysbeenheldinequalimportancetopainting.Sealscript(篆書)isoneoftheancientstylesofwritingChinesecharactersthat36(be)commonthroughoutthelatterhalfof1000BC.Itdeveloped37(organic)outoftheZhouDynastyscript.Inthebeginning,sealscripthadnouniformityandmanycharacterswerewritten38differentformstill221BC,39thefirstemperorofQinunitedthewholeofChinaunderonecentralgovernment.HeorderedLiSitocollectandsortallthedifferentsystemsofwritingstillcommonindifferentpartsofthecountryinaneffort40(unite)thewrittenlanguageunderonesystem.LiSisuccessfullycompletedthetask,41(create)theancientzhuan(smallseal)script.Fromthenon,theQinversionofsealscriptfinallybecamethestandardand42(adopt)astheformalscriptforallofChinaduringtheQinDynasty.Today,wehavea43(culture)relic(遺跡)ofthisancientwritingonastonestandingintheDaiTempleofMountTaiinShandongProvince,whichwascreatedbyLiSi.442,200-year-oldstone,wornbyageandweather,hasonlynineandahalfcharacters45(leave)onit.However,thestonestillremainsacrucialartworkforstudyingearlyChinesecalligraphy.寫作(滿分40分)第一節(jié)(15分)46.請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文向校英文報(bào)“SportsandHealth”欄目投稿,跟同學(xué)們分享運(yùn)動(dòng)給你帶來的變化,內(nèi)容包括:1.運(yùn)動(dòng)經(jīng)歷;2.個(gè)人變化。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SportsandMe_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Whenenteringseventhgrade,Iwasexcitedaboutmanynewthings,butonethingreallybotheredme—Istartedgettingacne(長(zhǎng)青春痘).Initially,itwasjustalittle,butthen,itseemedlikeovernight,myfacewascoveredwithit.Itriedtohideitwithmyhair,butitjustwouldn’twork.Iwasconsumedwithworrythatmypeerswouldmakefunofme.Icouldn’tconcentrateinclass,asmymindwasconstantlypreoccupiedwithmyappearance,causingmygradestoslipsharply.Istartedtofeelinferior(自卑的)tomyclassmatesandevenavoidinteractionwiththem.Itriedtogetridoftheacne.Iwashedmyfacemultipletimesaday,usingallsortsofacnecreamsIfound.Ialsoavoidedsnacksthatmightcauseit.Butal
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