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2025-2026學(xué)年九年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考(江蘇省徐州專用)解析卷注意事項:1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項選擇(每小題1分,滿分10分)1.—________beautifulHarbinlooksinwinter!—EveryHarbinattracts(吸引)manypeopletocometovisit.A.WhatB.WhataC.How【答案】C【詳解】句意:——哈爾濱冬天多美??!——每年冬天,哈爾濱都會吸引很多人來參觀。考查感嘆句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為感嘆句,中心詞為形容詞“beautiful”how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選C。2.—Ihearyouwillholdapartyathome.—________my________mymommakesitnextyouliketocome?A.celebrate,ninetiethB.celebrate,ninthC.celebrate,theninth【答案】B——我聽說你要在家開派對?!轮芪迮e辦派對。你想來嗎?考查序數(shù)詞。ninetiethninth第theninth第九。序數(shù)詞修飾“birthday”時,若已有“mysister’s”“the”C據(jù)“mysister’s”以及“mymommakesitnextFriday”可推知,A項“ninetieth第九十”不符合“妹妹的生日”的常見年齡。故選試卷第1頁,共18頁B。3.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbusstop?—Godownthisroad.about________walk.A.fiveB.fiveminutes’C.five-minute【答案】B————要五分鐘??疾槊~所有格。“fiveminute’s”是錯誤表達,five后應(yīng)用minute的復(fù)數(shù)形式minutes;“five-minute”錯誤,正確表達為“afive-minutewalk”,需要冠詞“a”。故選B。4.—________readingskillsyouget,________mistakesyouwillmake.right.Mostreadersthink,“Practicemakesperfect.”A.Themore,thelessB.Theless,themoreC.Themore,thefewer【答案】C——你獲得的閱讀技巧越多,你犯的錯誤就越少?!哒J為,“熟能生巧”。考查形容詞比較級。Themore....theless....……越多,……lessTheless...themore...……越少,……就越多.;Themore...thefewer...……越多,……就越少,其中fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“readingskillsyouget”“mistakesyouwillmake”及常識可知,閱讀技能越多,犯錯就會越少,且mistakes為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以第二空需用“fewer”修飾,故選C。5.Ifyoutakemoreexerciseoreatless,youwill________weight.Itharmsyourhealth.A.putupB.putC.puton【答案】C【詳解】句意:如果你不多運動或吃得少,你會增重。這對你的健康有害。考查動詞短語。putup張put推puton“Ifyoutakemoreexerciseoreatless”和“Itharmsyourhealth.”的語境可知,有害健康的應(yīng)是“體重增加”,故選C。6.—Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.Missingthetrainmeans________another—OK,go.mustcatchit.A.waitingforB.waitinginC.waitingabout【答案】A試卷第2頁,共18頁————好的,我們走吧。我們必須趕上它??疾閯釉~短語。waitingfor等waitingin在……等waitingabout閑等。根據(jù)“Missingthetrainmeans...anotherhour”及常識可知,錯過火車就需要等下一趟,強調(diào)“等待時間”,故選A。7.—BoystudentsarealwaysButourteacherispatient________them.aresolucky________youhaveagoodA.to,thatB.with,becauseC.with,that【答案】B【詳解】句意:——男學(xué)生總是很調(diào)皮。但我們的老師對他們很有耐心?!銈冋嫘疫\,因為你們有一位好老師。考查固定搭配和連詞的用法。to對;that用于某些動詞、形容詞和名詞后,引出各種從句;withbecause因為。bepatientwithsb“對某人耐心”with據(jù)aresolucky…”和“youhaveagoodteacher”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,所以第二空用because,故選B。8.Iasked________whyshesmiledat________thatA.she;meB.he;meC.her;ID.her;me【答案】D【詳解】句意:我問她那天為什么對我笑??疾榇~辨析。she她,主格;me我,賓格;he他,主格;I我,主格;her她,賓格。根“Iasked…whyshesmiledat…thatday.”asked后需接賓格代詞her第二個空,at后接賓格代詞me作賓語。故選D。9.Butitonlygets________.IcanhardlygetanysleepinthenightA.goodB.betterC.badD.worse【答案】D【詳解】句意:但情況只會變得更糟。我現(xiàn)在晚上幾乎睡不著??疾樾稳菰~辨析和比較級用法。good好的;better更好的;bad糟糕的;worse更糟的。根據(jù)“Icanhardlygetanysleep”可知,這表明情況不好,睡眠困難。所以,空格處應(yīng)該描述情A和Bgets“itonlygetsworse”是英語慣用表達,強調(diào)情況沒有改善反而惡化,排除C。故選D。試卷第3頁,共18頁10.LucyisagoodSheis________togetthedeepmeaningofthisbook.A.toosmartB.tooslowC.smartenoughD.slowenough【答案】C【詳解】句意:露西是個優(yōu)秀的讀者。她足夠聰明,能夠領(lǐng)會這本書的深層含義。考查形容詞辨析和enough后置。toosmart太聰明;tooslow太慢;smartenough足夠聰明;slowenough足夠慢。根據(jù)“Sheis...togetthedeepmeaningofthisbook.”可知,她足夠聰明,能夠領(lǐng)會這本書的深層含義。故選C。二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)thatlifesoeasy?Doestheskysometimes11darktoyou?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?myfriend,12andsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingatyou.Notlongago,afriendofminedecidedtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge.Sohewenttothelibraryand13happilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,hefeltFinishingallofthebooksseemed14becauseiteasyforhimtositquietlytoreadawholebook.Heknowwhattodo.Thenonehesuddenlythought“Whynotmakereadingfun?”Itgavehim15again.Afterthat,hetriedto16moretimereadingbooks,andreadingisnolongerboring,butkindofinterestingAttitude(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat17.Someoneoncesaid,“18thesituationisbad,peoplearefreetodecidetheirattitude.”So,complainaboutthesituation.Itisnouse.Attitudesdecide19.anoptimistic(樂觀的)attitude,lifeiseasyandhappy.smileat20wemeetandthewholeworldwillsmileatus.11.A.seemB.feelC.sound12.A.lookupB.wakeupC.cheerup13.A.sangB.jumpedC.returned14.A.difficultB.excitingC.possible15.A.moneyB.hopeC.time16.A.takeB.borrowC.spend17.A.ideaB.differenceC.discussion18.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.But試卷第4頁,共18頁19.A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothing20.A.whereverB.whateverC.however【答案】11A12C13C14A15B16C17B18A19A20.B活更輕松快樂。11.句意:天空有時對你來說顯得黑暗嗎?seem似乎,顯得;feel感覺;sound聽起來。根據(jù)“Doestheskysometimes...darktoyou?”可知,應(yīng)是天空“看起來顯得”黑暗。故選A。12.句意:好吧,我的朋友,振作起來,時刻微笑。lookupwakeupcheerup振作。根據(jù)“smileallthetime”可知,此處需鼓勵對方保持積極,與“cheerup”匹配。故選C。13.句意:所以他去圖書館高興地帶了幾本書回來。sangjumpedreturned返回/歸還。根據(jù)“wenttothelibrary…withseveralbooks”可知,是帶了幾本書回來。故選C。14.句意:讀完所有書似乎很難,因為對他來說,安靜地坐著讀完一整本書是不容易的。difficult困難的;exciting興奮的;possible可能的。根據(jù)“iteasyforhimtositquietly”可知,讀完所有書對他而言很困難。故選A。15.句意:這再次給了他希望。money金錢;hope希望;time時間。根據(jù)“Whynotmakereadingfun?”可知,他找到新方法,應(yīng)獲得“希望”。故選B。16.句意:他嘗試花更多時間讀書,讀書不再無聊,反而有點有趣。takeitborrowspend“hetriedto…timereading”可知,主語為人,是“spendtimedoingsth”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。17.句意:態(tài)度能產(chǎn)生巨大影響。ideadifferencediscussion討論。根據(jù)“makeagreat…”及上文作者的朋友因為對閱讀的態(tài)度變化而帶來的改變可知,此處指態(tài)度會產(chǎn)生影響,makeadifference“產(chǎn)生影響”。故選B。試卷第5頁,共18頁18.句意:盡管情況糟糕,人們?nèi)钥勺杂蓻Q定態(tài)度。AlthoughBecauseBut但是。根據(jù)“thesituationisbad”與“peoplearefree…”可知,前半句是后半句的讓步狀語,需用“Although”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。19.句意:態(tài)度決定一切。everything一anythingnothing沒有什么。根據(jù)anoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasy”可知,此處強調(diào)態(tài)度對生活的全面影響。故選A。20.句意:對我們遇到的任何事物微笑,整個世界都會對我們微笑。wherever無論何地;whatever無論什么;however無論如何。根據(jù)“wemeet”可知,空處作meet的賓語,需指代事物,“whatever”符合。故選B。三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分30分)ADoyouknowanyriversintheworld?riversarethehistoryofcivilization(文明).takealookatthem.TheNileTheNileistraditionallyconsideredtobethelongestriverintheworld.Itisabout4,132miles(6,650km)long.ItpassesthroughmanycountriesbeforeendingattheMediterraneanSea().Somepeopledisagreeaboutwheretheriverstarts,butnowpeoplehavereachedanagreement.TheNilemakesthelandsuitable(合適的)fortheplants’growth.Thisiswhytheancientpeoplelivedthere.TheThisriveristhelongestriverinEuropeandisabout2,193miles(3,530km)long.Theissowidethatyouseetheotherside!theriverispollutedbecausefactoriespourwasteintoit.Thatmakesithardforpeopletheretomakealiving.Theriverisalsousedfortransporting(運輸)goodsalloverRussiabutitisfrozen(凍)foraroundthreemonthsofayear.TheDanubeThisisthesecondriverinEurope.Itisabout1,770miles(2,850km)longanditrunsfromtheBlackForestMountainsinGermanytotheBlackSea.Thisriverflowsthrough,oralongmanydifferentcountries.ManytouristsenjoythebeautyoftheriverandtheriverhasalsoencouragedartiststhroughouttheOneofthemostfamouspiecesofclassicalmusicwrittenforitistheBlueDanube.21.WhydidmanyancientpeoplechoosetolivealongtheNileaccordingtothepassage?試卷第6頁,共18頁A.Becausetherivermakesthelandsuitablefortheplants’growth.B.BecausetheriverissoclosetotheMediterraneanSea.C.Becausethewaterthereisnotpollutedbyfactories.22.Whichofthefollowingisrelatedto(與……相關(guān))musicworks?A.TheDanube.B.TheC.TheNile.23.Thistextismostprobablyfromthepartof________inamagazine.A.sportsB.businessC.nature【答案】21.A22.A23.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了世界三大河流。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNilemakesthelandsuitablefortheplants’growth.Thisiswhytheancientpeoplelivedthere.”生長。故選A。22“OneofthemostfamouspiecesofclassicalmusicwrittenforitistheBlueDanube.”可推知,多瑙河與音樂作品相關(guān)。故選A。23“自然”部分。故選C。Ballgotoschooltostudyandlearndifferentskills,buthaveyoueverbeentaughtinyourdream?XizhiwasaChinesecalligrapher(書法家),traditionallycalledtheSageofCalligraphy(書圣).BorninLinyi,ShandongProvince,hespentmostofhislifeinthepresent-dayShaoxing,Zhejiang.Atthebeginning,XizhilearnedtheartofcalligraphyfromLadyButlaterthroughpractice,heexcelledhisNobodyknowswhotaughthimafterLadythereisastorythatachievedhissuccessbylearningfromhisdream.ItissaidthatwouldpracticecalligraphyeveryStill,hewasneverpleasedwithwhathewrote.Onehewassotiredthathefellasleepathisdesk.Inhisdream,hesawanoldmanwhosaidtohimwithasmile,“Iwillteachyousomethingandyouwillfinditveryhelpfulinthefuture.Nowreachoutyourhands.”O(jiān)nlyhalfbelieving,reachedouthishand.Theoldmanwroteacharacterinhishandandsaidwitha試卷第7頁,共18頁nod.youwillbeacalligrapher”.this,hedisappearedinthelookedathishandandsawacharacter“永”.Hethoughtitoverforawholenightandfinallyrealizedthatthischaracterhadallthebasicstrokes(筆劃)informingChineseAfterwakingupfromthedream,keptpracticingwritingthecharacter“永”.Laterbecameawell-knownItissaidthateveninhislifetime,afewofcharactersorhissignaturewerepriceless.noneofhisworksremainDownthroughtheages,manystudentsofthemostbasicyethighestartinChina,havelearnedfromandcopiedhisstyle.24.WhatdoweknowaboutXizhi?A.HewasgoodatonlyafewtypesofB.NoneofhisworksremainC.HishandwritingisnotasgoodasLadyD.HespentmostofhislifeinShandongProvince.25.Theunderlinedword“excelled”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.PleasedB.helpedC.wasproudofD.wasbetterthan26.AccordingtothestoryofXizhi,whichsayingcanweusetodescribehim?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.nevertoooldtolearn.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Easiersaidthandone.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.showthereasonsforsuccessinB.introduceaspecialmeaningofthecharacter“yong”inC.explainwhyXizhiiscalledtheSageofD.showthatsuccesscomesfrominspiration(靈感).【答案】24.B25.D26.A27.D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了著名書法家王羲之成名的故事。24“Noneofhisworksremaintoday.”有留存。故選B。試卷第8頁,共18頁25“Butlaterthroughpractice,heexcelledhisteacher.”習(xí)超越了老師,因此“excelled”意思為“比……更好”。故選D。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)wouldpracticecalligraphyeveryday.”和keptpracticingwritingthecharacter‘永’.”“熟能生巧”選A。27起到了重要作用。故選D。CLabubu:AGlobalSensation(全球熱潮)Inrecentyears,alittledollnamedLabubuhastakentheworldbystorm.its(毛茸茸的)hairandbigroundeyes,thiscutecreaturefromPopMart,aChinesehaswonheartseverywhere.Accordingtothetheyareagroupofcuriousbutwarm-heartedelves().Theyloveaskingquestionsandplayingsmalltricks.youcanseekidsandeventeenagerscarryingLabubukeychainsordisplayingthemontheirdesks.Ithasbecomeprettypopulararoundtheworld.Inthefirsthalfof2025,PopMartmademorethan13.6billionyuan!Itsprofit(利潤)increasedbyatleast3.5times.WhyisLabubusopopular?First,Labubuhasaveryspeciallook.Ithasbigearsandafunnysmile.Thiscutelookattractsmanypeople.Second,starslikeRihannaandDavidBeckhamlikeLabubutoo.TheirloveforLabubumakesmorepeoplewanttobuyit.Third,PopMartusescleverwaystosellLabubu.TheysellLabubuinblindboxes.PeoplelikethesurpriseofnotknowingwhichLabubutheywillget.successshowsthatcreativeproductscanbelovedbypeopleeverywhere.ItalsoshowsthatChinesebrandscandoverywellintheglobalmarket.IhopemoreandmorecreativeproductslikeLabubuwillcomeoutinthefuture.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curious”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.好奇的B.奇怪的C.易怒的29.WhatcanweknowaboutPopMartinthefirsthalfof2025?A.Itmadeover13.6billiondollars.B.Itspentatleast3.5yearscreatingLabubu.C.ItputLabubuinblindboxes.試卷第9頁,共18頁30.WhichisNOTareasonforpopularity?A.Labubuhasaspecialandcutelook.B.FewerfamousstarsarecrazyaboutLabubu.C.PopMartusescleverwaystosellLabubu.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhyLabubuispopularandwhatthesuccessmeans.B.HowPopMartdesignsappearance.C.HowLabubuwinstheheartsofteenagers.【答案】28.A29.C30.B31.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Labubu玩偶在全球范圍內(nèi)的流行現(xiàn)象及其成功原因。28.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文章第1段“curiousbutwarm-heartedelves”中的“curious”與“warm-hearted”并列,且后文提到“Theyloveaskingquestions”可推知,“curious”意為“好奇的”。故選A。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第2段“Third,PopMartusescleverwaystosellLabubu.TheysellLabubuinblindboxes.”可知,2025年上半年泡泡瑪特把Labubu放在盲盒里銷售。故選C。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第2段“starslikeRihannaandDavidBeckhamlikeLabubu”可知,明星喜愛LabubuB“FewerfamousstarsarecrazyaboutLabubu”B不是Labubu受歡迎的原因。故選B。31.主旨大意題。全文圍繞Labubu的流行原因(特殊外觀、明星效應(yīng)、銷售策略)及其成A“Labubu為何受歡迎以及這一成功意味著什么”最全面概括主旨。故選A。DHaveyoueverbeentothebiggestislandofChina?Doyouwanttovisitit?showyouthebestofIslandonafour-dayPriceOnly¥6,000Round-tripticketsbetweenBeijingandservicearoundIncludingBesttourguideservice.試卷第10頁,共18頁*SunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake,asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.*AlishanThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AnicePlacesexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.*PenghuLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.*KaohsiungAfulldaytogoshopping.hoursMonday-Friday:9:00am~7:00pmSaturday:9:00am~4:00pm6459-9561Soldoutthismonth.Book(預(yù)定)byphonenowfornextmonth.32.IfyoutakeatourtoonMay13th,youwillreturnon________.A.May15thB.May16thC.May17thD.May18th33.Thepriceforthetourinclude________.A.tourguideserviceB.planeticketsC.shoppingD.busservice34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.canbookthetourat5o’clockonMondayafternoon.B.havetogotothetobooktheC.havetopay6,000yuanifyoubookthetourD.cancall6559-9561tobookthe35.Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis________.A.a(chǎn)noticeB.a(chǎn)reportC.a(chǎn)postcardD.a(chǎn)nadvertisement【答案】32.B33.C34.A35.D預(yù)訂等內(nèi)容。試卷第頁,共18頁32“onafour-daytour”可知,旅行為期四天,若5月13日出發(fā),返回時間應(yīng)是5月16日。故選B。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Round-tripticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.”、“BusservicearoundTaiwan.”及“Besttourguideservice.”可知,旅游的費用包含來回機票,臺灣巴士和導(dǎo)游服務(wù),但不包含購物。故選C。34“Monday-Friday:9:00am~7:00pm”5點處于工作時間內(nèi),可以打電話預(yù)定。故選A。35一則廣告。故選D。四、閱讀還原(每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F選項中,選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Confidence(自信)isveryimportantinourlife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude(態(tài)度).AstudyshowsthatmoreconfidentpeoplearemuchTheycansucceedmoreeasily.36Herearesomesuggestions:SpeakloudlyWhenyouarenotconfident,youdowellinwhatyouwanttodo.37tospeakaloudsothatpeoplecanhearyouAhighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.PlaysportsortakeupahobbyPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Whenyouareplayingsports,youwillbefullofconfidence.38Forexample,ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Itwillmakeyouhappyandconfident,anditcanhelpyoumakemorefriends.Encourageyourselfdownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.39toldajokethatmadesomeonelaugh.Praise(表揚)yourselfforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.Getridof(消除)fearFearcomesalongwithfailure.Buteasytogetoverifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife.40tostartagainandbelieveyoucandoA.finishedyourhomework.B.a(chǎn)confidentattitude,youcanberich.C.Butdoyouknowhowtobemoreconfident?D.Atthesametime,ahobbycanmakeyououtgoing.E.speakinsuchalowvoicethatotherpeoplecanhardly試卷第12頁,共18頁F.hideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.【答案】36.C37.E38.D39.A40.F【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何變得更自信的一些建議。36“Herearesomesuggestions”可知,上文應(yīng)該提出如何變得自信的問題,從而引出下文的建議,選項C“但是你知道如何變得更自信嗎?”符合語境。故選C。37據(jù)tospeakaloudsothatpeoplecanhearyouAhighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.”可知,本段建議要大聲說話,讓自己自信,選項E“不要用這么低的聲音說話,以致于別人幾乎聽不見?!狈险Z境。故選E。38.根據(jù)“Forexample,ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Itwillmakeyouhappyandconfident,anditcanhelpyoumakemorefriends.”D“同時,一個愛好可以讓你變得外向?!狈险Z境。故選D。39.根據(jù)downalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.”以及toldajokethatmadesomeonelaugh.Praise(表揚)yourselfforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.”可知,此處應(yīng)是列舉做的好的事情,選項A“你完成了作業(yè)?!狈险Z境。故選A。40.根據(jù)“Buteasytogetoverifyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife.”以及tostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.”可知,此處應(yīng)是不要害怕失敗,要重新開始,選項F“不要因為上次說了些蠢話就把頭藏起來?!狈险Z境。故選F。五、選詞填空(每小題1分,滿分5分)用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空downstickdialogdramaend41.a(chǎn)stamponeveryenvelope(信封)beforesendingtheletters42.OurEnglishteacheralwaysmakesupsomeinterestinginclass.43.Mysisteris,soIplantotellsomejokestocheerherup.44.Thehadbeenonfor5minutes,butAmydidnot45.Themoviehadahappy.Everyonetalkedhappilywhenitwas【答案】41.stuck42.dialogs43.down44.drama45.ending試卷第13頁,共18頁【解析】41...astamponeveryenvelope(信封)beforesendingthelettersyesterday.”及備選詞匯可知,這里指寄信之前貼郵票的行為。stick“粘貼”,yesterday表明句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,stick的過去式是stuck。故填stuck。42“OurEnglishteacheralwaysmakesupsomeinteresting...inclass.”dialog“對話”some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),dialog的復(fù)數(shù)形式是dialogs。故填dialogs。43“Mysisteris...soIplantotellsomejokestocheerherup.”bedown“情緒低落”,down符合語境。故填down。44.句意:戲劇已經(jīng)開始了5分鐘,但艾米還沒出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“The...hadbeenonfor5minutes,butAmydidnotappear.”及備選詞匯可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)填drama“戲劇”。根據(jù)語境指一場戲劇,用單數(shù)形式。故填drama。45“whenitwasover.”及備選詞匯可知,這里指電影結(jié)束時有一個好的結(jié)局。ending“結(jié)局”,是名詞,常用于描述文學(xué)、影視等作品的結(jié)局部分。故填ending。六、語法填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)MybrotherClaudioisoneofthepeopleIlovemost.Heiswiseandalwayshelpful,takingcareof46(I)andouryoungSarah.Thedaywhenhelefthometogotocollege,hetaughtmethe47(important)ofbeingaman.Itwasa48(rain)SaturdaymorninginAugust.werewokenupbythesoundofSarahplayingthepiano49usual.Inthekitchen,therewas50surpriseforClaudio—hisfavoritepancakes.Momgaveusabigsmileand51(tell)ustositdownforbreakfast.Thiswasanimportantdayforallofus!Whilewewere52(eat)breakfast,Claudiocalledmetohisroom.time,hesaid.Ithoughthewassayingthatitwastimeforhimtoleavethehouse,53infacthetoldmethatIshoulddo54(many)forMomthanbeforeafterhewasgone.Ithoughtabouthiswords55(careful)andthenunderstoodeverything.ThatdayIlearnedaboutloveand試卷第14頁,共18頁【答案】46.me47.importance48.rainy49.a(chǎn)s50.a(chǎn)51.told52.eating53.but54.more55.carefullyClaudio離家去上大學(xué)當天,家庭里發(fā)生的溫暖小事。從清晨妹悟家庭、愛與責(zé)任的意義。46.句意:他很聰明,總是樂于助人,照顧我和我們的妹妹Sarah?!皁f”是介詞,后接賓格作賓語,“I”的賓格形式是“me”。故填me。47.句意:當他離開家去上大學(xué)的那一天,他教會了我作為一個男人的重要性。“the”后接名詞,“important”的名詞形式是“importance”。故填importance。48.句意:那是八月的一個陰雨連綿的星期六的早晨。此處需填形容詞修飾名詞“Saturdaymorning”,“rain”的形容詞形式是“rainy”。故填rainy。49.句意:我們像往常一樣被Sarah彈鋼琴的聲音吵醒了。asusual意為“像往常一樣”,固定表達。故填as。50.句意:在廚房里,有一個驚喜給Claudio——他最喜歡的煎餅。“surprise”此處為可數(shù)名詞,表“一個驚喜”,且以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞“a”。故填a。51“Momgaveusabigsmileand”可知,空格處填動詞的過去式,“tell”的過去式是“told”。故填told。52Claudio把我叫到他的房間。while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,常用進行時態(tài),“were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成過去進行時,“eat”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“eating”。故填eating。53前更多的事情。空格前后句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用“but”銜接。故填but。54前更多的事情?!皌han”是比較級標志,“many”的比較級是“more”。故填more。55.句意:我仔細思考了一下他的話,就明白了一切。副詞修飾動詞“thoughtabout”,“careful”的副詞形式是“carefully”。故填carefully。七、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,回答問題。SocialdistancingduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)helpssavelives.It’s試卷第15頁,共18頁surprisingtofindthatsocialdistancingcanalsomakeenvironmentDelhi,oneofthemostpollutedcitiesintheworld,wentintoastrictlockdown(居家隔離)onthe24thMarch,2020.AstudyteamlookedatthePM2.5particleconcentration(濃度)intheairattheUSembassy(大使館)inDelhibeforeandafterthelockdown.TheyfoundthePM2.5particleconcentrationdroppedby46%.Thenewstudyalsolookedatsolarpower(太陽能)inDelhi.Ithasfoundthatthereduction(減少)inairpollutionhasallowedalotmoresunlighttogetthroughtosolarpanelsintheOverall,theamountofsunlightreachingsolarpanelsinDelhiincreasedbyaround8%inlateMarch2020,and6%inApril2020comparedtosimilardatesinearlieryears.56.Inthepassage,whichcityhasaseriouspollutionproblem?57.Whathelpsbringmoresunlight?58.Whendidthecitygointoastrictlockdown?59.Whatdidtheteamlookatfirst?60.HowmuchdidsunlightreachingsolarpanelsincreaseinApril2020?【答案】56.Delhi.57.Thereductioninairpollution.58.Onthe24thMarch,2020.59.ThePM2.5particleconcentrationinthe60.6%.響,包括PM2.5濃度下降以及太陽能板接收陽光量增加等情況。56“Delhi,oneofthemostpollutedcitiesintheworld”市。故填Delhi。57.根據(jù)“Ithasfoundthatthereduction(減少)inairpollutionhasallowedalotmoresunlighttogetthroughtosolarpanelsinthecity”可知,空氣污染的減少有助于帶來更多陽光。故填Thereductioninai
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