江蘇省蘇州市2024-2025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末陽光調(diào)研英語試卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
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2024~2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一期末陽光調(diào)研試卷英語2025.01注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共八大題,滿分120分,考試用時(shí)100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,認(rèn)真填寫自己的考試號并用2B鉛筆把考試號對應(yīng)的數(shù)字涂黑;3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分聽力選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)聽對話回答問題本部分共有10道小題,每小題你將聽到一段對話,每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目;聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.

B.

C.2.Whatmaytheychoosetohave?A.

B.

C.3.WhendoesTomgetuptoday?A.

C.

B.4.WhatgiftwouldSandylike?A.

B.

C.5.Whatistheblueshirtmadeof?A.Leather.

B.Cotton.

C.Silk.6.WhatisJim’sschoollifelike?A.Boring.

B.Busy.

C.Interesting.7.Whydidthemanbuythescarfforhermother?A.Hehadalotofmoney.

B.Heboughtitasagift.

C.Hethoughtitbeautiful.8.Where’stherestaurant?A.Acrossfromthebookshop.

B.Nexttothebank.

C.Acrossfromthebank.9.Whatistheboydoingonthecomputer?A.Chattingwithhisfriends.

B.Writinganemail.

C.Shoppingonline.10.WhatdoesDanielmean?A.Helikesallofherschoolsubjects.

B.HeenjoysGeographylessonsmost.C.HethinksMathandEnglishdifficult.B)聽對話和短文回答問題你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文,各聽兩遍,聽每段對話和短文前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽一段對話,回答第11至12小題。11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecomputer?A.¥400

B.$400

C.€40012.Whatcanhedoifthecomputergoeswronginoneyear?A.Fixit.

B.Returnit.

C.Askforadvice.聽第一篇短文,回答第13至15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案,完成信息記錄表。Howtospendtheweekend13ofthestudentstakemorelessonstohelpthemwiththeirstudies15%ofthestudentsgotoparks,14andmountainstoenjoynaturetherestofthestudentsstayathomebecausetheyhave15parents13.A.50%

B.15%

C.25%14.A.seas

B.rivers

C.lakes15.A.busy

B.lazy

C.careless聽第二篇短文,回答第16至20小題。16.Whatdoweneedforrunningfirst?A.Specialclothes.

B.Fashionableshorts.

C.Sportsshoes.17.Howoftendoweneedtorest?A.2or3timesaweek.

B.3or4timesamonth.

C.Everyweek.18.Whydoweneedtodosomelegexercises?A.Itmakesushealthier.

B.Ithelpsusgrowfaster.

C.Wecanrunbetter.19.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakertellus?A.5.

B.4.

C.3.20.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtojoinaclub.

B.Howtochooseshoes.

C.Howtostarttorun.第二部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenMrStreetwalkedtotheplayersafterthegame,Marceniatriedherbesttocometothevery_____sohecouldseeheratonce.“Ijustsawsomegoodplayers,”MrStreetsaid,_____.“Whowantstocometomybaseballcampandlearntoplaythisgame?”Everyhandwent_____MrStreetshook(握手)themall.HeshookMarcenia’shandlast.“You’vegotagoodarm,littlemiss,andyourunfast,”hesaid.“ButIdon’ttake_____inmycamp.”Marcenialookeddownsonoonewouldseeher_____eyes.“Marceniastartedplayingballwithuswhenwewerelittle,”HaroldtoldMrStreet.“She’sthe_____playerwegotwhocanstealsbases(盜壘)!”Clarencesaid.Marceniawashappythatherfriendsspokeforher,butMrStreetdidn’tchangehismind(改變主意).Asshewalkedhome,shethoughtabouthowtheboys_____atherwhenshefirststartedplayingbaseballwiththem.Thenwhentheysawshecouldrun,hitandthrowas_____astheycould,thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay.EverydayMarceniaplayedbaseball_____everydayMrStreetdidn’tagreetolethercometohiscamp.ThencameadaywhenMarceniagottiredofhearinghimsay,“Idon’ttakegirlsinmycamp.”Thatday,whenthebiggestgametookplace,Marcenia_____themostpointsandwon.1.A.left B.front C.side D.field2.A.crying B.shouting C.smiling D.growing3.A.up B.down C.in D.back4.A.students B.children C.boys D.girls5.A.sad B.happy C.worried D.excited6.A.shy B.only C.true D.same7.A.called B.looked C.laughed D.ran8.A.soon B.hard C.well D.slowly9.A.a(chǎn)nd B.because C.a(chǎn)s D.so10.A.saved B.spread C.struck D.scored第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AManyplantshaveflowers.Partoftheflowerbecomesafruit.Manytypesoffruitaregoodtoeat.Youoftenfindseedsinsidefruits.Therearemanytypesofseeds.Whenseedsareplanted,theygrowintonewplants.Let’sdothesteps(步驟)andfindoutmoreaboutseeds.Butbecareful!Thesestepsaremixedup,andtheyareinthewrongorder(順序).Steps①Carefullycutthefruitinhalf.Besuretodothissafely,withyourparents’helpifneeded.②Writedownordrawwhatyousee.Noteanydifferencesbetweentheseedsofdifferentfruits③Choosedifferentkindsoffruits,suchasapples,oranges,ortomatoes.Differentfruitshavedifferentkindsofseeds.④Lookfortheseedsinthemiddleofthefruit.Insomefruits,theseedsmaybeeasytofind,whileinothers,theymaybehardtofind.Ifyouhaveasafespace,tryplantingtheseedstoseeiftheygrowintonewplants.Besuretodotherightstepsforplanting.11.Inwhichpicturecanyouseeseeds?A. B. C. D.12.Whichistherightorderofthesteps?A.③①④② B.①③④② C.①③②④ D.③①②④13.Wheremaythepassagefrom?A.Astorybook. B.Asciencemagazine. C.Anoticeboard. D.Ahistorybook.BDoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?Thiswebsiteisheretohelpyoupracticereading.Youcanfindinterestingandeasybookstoread.ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.Pickabookthatisnottoohardforyou.Usethe“5-fingerrule”tofindout.Openapageandreadit.If(如果)youfindfiveormorewordsonthepagethatyoudon’tknow,thebookmaybetoodifficult.Pickabookwithonlyafewnewwords,soyoucanreaditquicklyandenjoythestory.Whenyouarereading,don’tbeafraidofthewordsyoudon’tknow.Thereisnoneedtostoptolookthemup(查找)ifyoucanunderstandthestory.Trytoreadatagoodspeed(速度).Readingfasthelpsyouenjoythestoryandsavetime.Don’tworryaboutunderstandingeverythingthefirsttimeyouread.Whenyoufinishreading,gobacktothepartsyoudidn’tunderstand.Ifyoureadthestoryasecondtime,youwilloftenfindinterestingthingsthatyoumissedthefirsttime.Thishelpsyouunderstandthebookbetter.Youcanalsocheckourwebsiteforshorterreadings.Remember,readingmorewillhelpyoumakeyourEnglishbetterinashorttime.Thebooksandmaterialsheredon’tneedanymoney,soenjoythemandsharethemwithothers—butdon’tsell(賣)them!Happyreading,andgoodluck!14.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bygivingnumbers. B.Bydoingasurvey. C.Byshowingexamples. D.Byaskingquestions.15.Whichbookmaybethebestoneforyouaccordingto“5-fingerrule”?A.Onewith5fingersononepage. B.Onewith2~3newwordsononepage.C.Oneaboutthesamesizeasyourhand. D.Onewithalotofdifferentnumbersonit.16.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenreading?A.Enjoythestoryfirst. B.Checkthewebsite. C.Lookupeveryword. D.Readveryslowly.17.Howdoesthewebsitehelppeople?A.ItsellsEnglishbooksthatarejustright. B.IthelpslearnerspracticeEnglishreading.C.ItasksEnglishteacherstogivelessons. D.ItgivessomeadviceaboutEnglishwriting.CAI,orArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),canmakesavingmoneyeasyandfunforkidsandfamilies.OnewayAIhelpsisbydoingspecialactivitiesathome.Forexample,thereisnoneedtobuyexpensiveboardgames.YoucanjustuseAItodesignoneforyou.AIcanhelpyoustep-by-steptomakeagameusingthingsathomelikepaperandpaint.AndyoucanaskAItodesignfungameboardsthatyoucandraw.AIcanalsohelpplanmealsonabudget.Foodinashopcanbeexpensive,butAlcanhelpyoumakedishesusingthefoodyouhaveathome.Ifyouwantadinnerwithlowprice(價(jià)格),AImightadvisemakinghomemadenoodleswithvegetables.Thisnotonlysavesmoneybutalsomakescookingfunandsavesfood.ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney.Comparing(比較)thingsinshopsoronlinecantakemuchtime,butAIcandoitforyou.Forexample,ifyouneedanewschoolbag,AIcanfindthebestonewhichisnotexpensive.Thishelpsyousavemoneywithoutspendinghoursonline.Finally,AIcanalsoteachkidshowtobudgettheirmoney.BudgetingAIcanfindouthowmuchisspentonthingslikesnacksortoysandshowhowtosavemore.Ifyouget¥10aspocketmoney,theAImayadvisesaving¥3,spending¥5,andkeeping¥2forlater.LearningtomanagemoneywithAImakessavingeasier.AImakessavingmoneyeasyandfun,helpingkidsandfamilieschoosewiselyeveryday.18.HowmanywayscanAIhelpaccordingtothepassage?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.619.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph3mean?A.Findingschoolbagsinnearbyshops. B.Spendinglesstimeshoppingonline.C.Buyingthethingswithsuitableprices. D.Savingmoneybybuyingfewerthings.20.WhichofthefollowingmightbeAI’sadviceonmanagingabudget?A. B. C. D.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.HowAIhelpstakecareofchildren. B.Whykidsshouldhelpmakeafamilybudget.C.HowAIhelpskidsandfamiliessavemoney. D.WhyweneedAItohelpwithfamilybudgets.DShelleygrewupinthecity,whereherdadalwaysdroveonsmoothroadsandhermomonlystayedinexpensivehotels.Whenherteacher,Ms.McKay,toldtheclassaboutafour-daycamping(野營)trip,shejustwantedtofindawaytogetoutofit.Buttherewasnowayout,sosheendeduponthetrip.Shelleytriedtocarryherheavybag.Itfeltlikeamountainshedidn’twantbuthadtotake.Whentheyfinallygottothecampsite,shewashappytoputitdown.Ms.McKaysaidtothegroup,“Setupyourtents(帳篷)andthenwalkaroundnearby,butdon’tgotoofar.”Shelleythought,“That’seasy!”Ms.McKaysaid,“Forthefirsttenminutes,let’swalkwithoutspeakingandlookateverythingaroundus.”Shelleycouldn’tbelieveit—couldshestayquietfortenwholeminutes?Asshewalked,shelookedatthetrees.Shenoticedtheleaves(樹葉)werenotallthesamegreen—someweredarkgreenandsomeyellow-green.Thetreesweregrey,brownorgreen.Forthefirsttime,Shelleyfeltamazedbynatureandwantedtostayabitlonger.Afterdinner,everyonesataroundthecampfire.Ms.McKayaskedthemtoclosetheireyesandlisten.Shelleyheardleavesfallingandbirdssinging.Thesoundsfeltsoniceandcalming.Overthenextfewdays,Shelleyenjoyedherselfalotamongthetrees.Ms.McKaytalkedaboutwhatwassafetoeatinnaturebutaskedthemnottoeatanythingred.Onthelastnight,theytouched(觸摸)nature—feelingtheground,thehardtrees,andsoftleaves.WhenShelleygotbackhome,shefeltdifferent.Shewantedtowalkaroundoutside.Shenoticedtheflowersingardensandthebeautyoftheparknearby.Forthefirsttime,Shelleytrulysawthecolors,heardthesounds,andnoticedthedifferentsmellsofhercity.Shefelthappyfortheworldaroundher.22.HowdidShelleyfeelwhensheheardaboutthetripatfirst?A.Happy. B.Amazed. C.Afraid. D.Tired.23.WhydidMs.McKayaskherstudentstowalkwithoutspeaking?A.Tomakethemlistentowhatshesaid. B.Toletthemhearandseethingsofnature.C.Tostopmakinganimalsnearbyrunaway. D.Toteachthemhowtowalkquietlyinnature.24.WhatcanweknowaboutShelleywhenshecamebackfromthetrip?A.Shecouldseethingsagain. B.Sheplantedflowersingardens.C.Shenoticedthebeautyinhercity. D.Shethankedherparentsforthetrip.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATriptoLearntoLoveNature B.AStoryofFindingaLife-longHobbyC.AGreatandFunTripwithFamily D.ALifeLessonofLivingbyOneself第四部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheAll-importantSleep!Asyourkidbodystartsgrowing,oneofthemosthelpfulthingsyoucandoforitisgetenoughsleep.Youmayknowthatsleepcangiveyouenergy.Butcatchingenoughsleepalsohelpstokeepyouhealthyinmany,manyotherways.Sleepcanhelpyoupreparetolearn—thatiswhyyoushouldgotosleepearlythenightbeforeabigtest.26Herearesometipsforhowtogetagoodsleep:Keeparoutine(慣例).Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.27Brushyourteeth,washyourfaceandgetreadytocalmdown.Watchlessscreen(屏幕)beforebed.Thebluelightfromphoneswon’thelpyougotosleepevenafteryouturnthemdown.28Pulloutthebookyouarereadingorjournal(日記)foracalmingeveningactivity.29Everynight,putonyoursoftclothes—cottononesareusuallybest.Trytonoticehowyourbodyfeelsduringthenightandmakeaplan.Ifyouwillkickofftheblankets(踢掉毯子)becauseyouaretoohot,turnonyourfanbeforebed.Ifyourfeetalwaysfeellikeice,putonyoursockstokeepthemwarm.Startadreamingjournal.30Sometimesourdreamsareprettyspecial.Thekeyistowritedownwhatyourememberaboutyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup—oryouwon’trememberthemanymore.Keepyourdreamjournalclosetoyourbedandstartwritingthefirstthinginthemorning.A.Makeyourspacecomfortable.B.ThisisonewaytomakesleepingabitmorefunC.Lookingatthescreenforalongtimehurtsyoureyes.D.It’simportanttokeepyourselfcleanbeforegoingtobedE.Soafewhoursbeforebed,you’dbetterputawaythephone.F.Italsohelpstothinkmoreclearlyandkeepyoufromgettingsick.G.Thiswillgetyourbodyinthehabitofknowingwhenit’stimetosleep.第五部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第一節(jié)請根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31.(龍)areanimportantpartoftheChineseculturesincethebeginningofhistory.32.Youcangetbetterandbetter(通過)hardworkandmuchexercise.33.Abeautifulrainbowoften(懸掛)intheskyafteraheavyrain.34.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatimetoshow(尊敬)andlovetoourelders.35.Inthisclub,Daniellearnedhowtotakeaandputtogethercomputers.36.CaoChongdrovetheelephanttoaneboatanddrawlinesonbothsidesoftheship.37.Yourfutureisdonhowhardyouworktoday.38.Ithoughthimamanoffewwords,becausehesspokewhenwemetlasttime.第二節(jié)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用一次。mean

amaze

real

such

as

soundManypeopleusean39skill-thememorypalace(記憶宮殿)tohelpthemrememberthings.Youcanbuildonetoo.First,chooseaplace,likeyourhomeorschool,andpictureitinmind.Next,takenoteofspecialthingsinthisplace,40asofaoratable.Howcanyouuseyourmemorypalace?It’s41easy.Forexample,youwanttorememberthewordsibling(兄妹).Youcouldpicturefourbrothersandsisterssitingonthesofaeatingicecream.Theword’sfirstsyllable(音節(jié))(si)issimilarto“four”inChineseanditssecondsyllable(bling)42liketheChinesewordforicecream,itcouldhelpyourememberthe43oftheword.Withpractice,youcanrememberthingsforalongtime!第六部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear’s44(celebrate)goesonforonlyoneday,butinfactit45(last)forfifteendays,andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals.Themostimportantoftheseisthefestival46the15thday,theLanternFestival.It’salsoavery47(tradition)festival.Inmanycities,peoplecometogetherinparkswithlanternsintheirhands,anditisagametowalkaroundandtrytosolveeachother’slanternriddles(猜燈謎).Theonewhocansolvethelanternriddlewillgetgoodluckinthe48(come)year.49didthefestivalstart?It’snotveryclear.Butpeoplesayitmaybeover2,000yearsold.DuringtheLanternFestival,manypeopleeattangyuanoryuanxiao.Tangyuanandyuanxiaoaresimilar,somepeopleevensaytheyare50samefood.Ofcourse,animportantpartoftheLanternFestivalisthelanterns51(they).Somecitiestrytohavethelargest,mostbeautifullanternsaround.Duringthistimeofyear,streetsarefullofdifferentlanterns52parksarelikeseasoflanterns,makingeveryone53(live)andhappy.第七部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;74題2分,75題2分,76題3分,滿分7分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,用英語回答短文后的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。ThinkingaboutCareers(職業(yè)生涯):WhatamIgoodat?Somechildrenaredreamingofbeingdoctorsorscientistswhentheywereyoung.Infact,youwon’thavetoworryaboutwhatjobyouhaveinthefuture—manyadults(成人)changecareersalotoftimesbeforetheyfindtheirtruepassions(熱情).Andsometimespeoplefindoutthattheirpassionsareoutsideoftheirjobs.There’snohurry!Buttherearestillafewthingsyoucandobeforechoosingyourcareer.First,itcanbefuntostartthinkingaboutwhatyouwantyourfuturetolooklike.Doyouwanttodesignfashionableclothes?Beateacherataschooloramanagerinabank?Spendquietdaysworkingonwritingorpaintings?Allthosethingsarepossible!Thinkofallthequalities(品質(zhì))thatmakeyouwhoyouare,thentrytofindoutwhatjobwouldbebestwiththosequalities.IfyourfriendAndyisagoodlistener,maybehewillbecomeadoctor.Iffriendsoftencometoyoutoaskforhelpinscienceclass,maybeyou’llendupbeingascienceteacher—orascientist!Andit’salwaysagoodideatocollectideasaboutcareersfromtheadultsaroundyou.Startbyaskingtheclosestadultsaboutallthejobsthey’vehadintheirlives.Theymightgiveyouabigsurprise.54.WhatmayAndybeinthefutureasagoodlistener?55.Whatadvicedoesthepassagegiveusaboutchoosingcareers?56.Whatisyourdreamjob?Whatwillyouplantodotogetthedreamcareer?第八部分書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分25分)57.新年在即,很多家庭都在計(jì)劃春節(jié)活動和制定春節(jié)消費(fèi)預(yù)算,或返回家鄉(xiāng),或朋友聚會,或全家出游。假設(shè)你是李華,你校英語社團(tuán)將舉辦以“Myfamily’sSpringFestivalBudget”為題的英文征文活動,請寫一篇文章投稿。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1.結(jié)合自身情況繪制你的預(yù)算餅圖;2.描述你的預(yù)算餅圖;3.你對提前做好預(yù)算的看法。注意:1.詞數(shù)90左右;2.照抄閱讀語篇不得分;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)真實(shí)的姓名和校名等相關(guān)信息。Myfamily’sSpringFestivalBudget________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了女孩瑪西尼婭通過自己的努力,終于加入棒球隊(duì)打棒球的故事。1.句意:比賽結(jié)束后,當(dāng)斯特里特先生走向球員時(shí),瑪西尼婭盡量走到最前面,以便他能馬上看到她。left左面;front前面;side旁邊;field田野。根據(jù)“sohecouldseeheratonce”可知,此句是說瑪西尼婭盡量走到最前面。故選B。2.句意:“我只是看到了一些優(yōu)秀的球員,”斯特里特微笑著說。crying哭;shouting喊;smiling微笑;growing成長。根據(jù)“Ijustsawsomegoodplayers”可知,斯特里特應(yīng)該是微笑著說。故選C。3.句意:每個(gè)人都舉手,斯特里特先生都和他們一一握手。up向上;down向下;in在……里;back回來。根據(jù)“MrStreetshook(握手)themall”可知,此句是說每個(gè)人都舉起手。故選A。4.句意:他說。“但我不讓女孩進(jìn)我的營地?!眘tudents學(xué)生;children孩子;boys男孩;girls女孩。根據(jù)最后一段“Idon’ttakegirlsinmycamp.”可知,此句是說斯特里特不讓女孩進(jìn)入棒球營。故選D。5.句意:瑪西尼婭低下頭,不讓別人看到她悲傷的眼睛。sad傷心的;happy開心的;worried擔(dān)心的;excited興奮的。根據(jù)“Marcenialookeddown”可知,此句是說她低著頭,不讓別人看到她悲傷的眼睛。故選A。6.句意:她是我們隊(duì)里唯一一個(gè)能盜壘的球員!shy害羞;only僅僅,只有;true正確的;same相同的。根據(jù)“Marceniawashappythatherfriendsspokeforher”可知,此句應(yīng)該是稱贊瑪西尼婭,她是隊(duì)里唯一一個(gè)能盜壘的球員。故選B。7.句意:在回家的路上,她想起了剛開始和孩子們打棒球時(shí),他們是如何嘲笑她的。called叫;looked看;laughed大笑;ran跑。根據(jù)“thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay”可知,此句是說她想起剛打棒球時(shí),孩子們是如何嘲笑她的。laughat嘲笑,故選C。8.句意:然后,當(dāng)他們看到她跑、擊、投得和他們一樣好時(shí),笑聲停止了,他們讓她玩。soon不久;hard難的;well好的;slowly慢慢的。根據(jù)“thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay”可知,此句是說她打得和男孩一樣好。故選C。9.句意:瑪西尼婭每天都打棒球,但斯特里特先生每天都不同意讓她來他的營地。and和,又;because因?yàn)?;as當(dāng)……時(shí)候;so所以?!癊verydayMarceniaplayedbaseball”和“everydayMrStreetdidn’tagreetolethercometohiscamp”表示順承關(guān)系,用并列連詞and。故選A。10.句意:那天,最重要的比賽開始了,瑪西尼婭得分最高,贏得了比賽。saved節(jié)約;spread擴(kuò)散;struck刺,粘;scored得分。根據(jù)“andwon”可知,此句是說瑪西尼婭得分最高。故選D。11.C12.A13.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹許多植物有花,花的一部分會變成果實(shí),果實(shí)里有種子,種子可長成新植物,并給出探索種子的步驟,還提及可嘗試種植種子看是否能長成新植物。11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youoftenfindseedsinsidefruits.”可知,經(jīng)常會在水果里發(fā)現(xiàn)種子,選項(xiàng)C的圖片是切開的水果,能看到里面有種子。故選C。12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格可知,正確步驟是:首先要選擇不同種類的水果③Choosedifferentkindsoffruits,然后小心地把水果切成兩半①Carefullycutthefruitinhalf,接著在水果中間尋找種子④Lookfortheseedsinthemiddleofthefruit,最后寫下或畫出所看到的不同水果種子的差異②Writedownordrawwhatyousee,故正確順序是③①④②。故選A。13.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了關(guān)于植物、果實(shí)、種子以及探索種子的步驟等內(nèi)容,這些屬于科學(xué)知識范疇,所以可能來自科學(xué)雜志,故選B。14.D15.B16.A17.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)幫助練習(xí)英語閱讀的網(wǎng)站。14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?”可知,文章通過兩個(gè)問句引出話題。故選D。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pickabookthatisnottoohardforyou.Usethe‘5-fingerrule’tofindout.…Pickabookwithonlyafewnewwords,soyoucanreaditquicklyandenjoythestory.”可知,按照“5指規(guī)則”,每頁只有2~3個(gè)新單詞的書可能是最適合的。故選B。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouarereading,don’tbeafraidofthewordsyoudon’tknow.…Readingfasthelpsyouenjoythestoryandsavetime.”可知,作者建議我們閱讀時(shí),先享受故事。故選A。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiswebsiteisheretohelpyoupracticereading.Youcanfindinterestingandeasybookstoread.ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.”可知,該網(wǎng)站幫助學(xué)習(xí)者練習(xí)英語閱讀。故選B。18.B19.C20.D21.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了人工智能在幫助孩子和家庭省錢方面的四種方式。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnewayAIhelpsisbydoingspecialactivitiesathome.”,“AIcanalsohelpplanmealsonabudget.”,“ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney.”和“Finally,AIcanalsoteachkidshowtobudgettheirmoney.”可知,本文主要介紹了人工智能在幫助孩子和家庭省錢方面的四種方式。故選B。19.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney.Comparing(比較)thingsinshopsoronlinecantakemuchtime,butAIcandoitforyou.Forexample,ifyouneedanewschoolbag,AIcanfindthebestonewhichisnotexpensive.Thishelpsyousavemoneywithoutspendinghoursonline.”可知,尋找最劃算的交易是AI省錢的另一種方式,也就是購買價(jià)格合適、性價(jià)比高的東西。故選C。20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouget¥10aspocketmoney,theAImayadvisesaving¥3,spending¥5,andkeeping¥2forlater.”可知,如果有10元零花錢,AI可能建議存3元,花5元,留2元備用。選項(xiàng)D符合題意。故選D。21.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了人工智能在幫助孩子和家庭省錢方面的四種方式,即AI如何幫助孩子和家庭省錢的。故選C。22.C23.B24.C25.A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Shelley通過一次四天的露營旅行,從最初的不情愿到逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)并欣賞大自然的美麗與寧靜,最終對生活環(huán)境和自然世界有了全新的認(rèn)識和感受,學(xué)會了欣賞和珍惜周圍的世界。22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenherteacher,Ms.McKay,toldtheclassaboutafour-daycampingtrip,shejustwantedtofindawaytogetoutofit.”可知,Shelley一開始聽到這次旅行時(shí)是擔(dān)心害怕的。故選C。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ms.McKaysaid,‘Forthefirsttenminutes,let’swalkwithoutspeakingandlookateverythingaroundus.’”可知,老師讓學(xué)生們不說話走路是為了讓他們觀察周圍的大自然事物。故選B。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Shenoticedtheflowersingardensandthebeautyoftheparknearby.Forthefirsttime,Shelleytrulysawthecolors,heardthesounds,andnoticedthedifferentsmellsofhercity”可知,Shelley旅行回來后注意到了她所在城市的美麗。故選C。25.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,Shelley通過一次四天的露營旅行,從最初的不情愿到逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)并欣賞大自然的美麗與寧靜,最終對生活環(huán)境和自然世界有了全新的認(rèn)識和感受,學(xué)會了欣賞和珍惜周圍的世界,因此A項(xiàng)“一次學(xué)會熱愛大自然的旅行”適合作標(biāo)題。故選A。26.F27.G28.E29.A30.B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了睡眠的重要性,并給出了獲得良好睡眠的一些建議。26.根據(jù)上文“Butcatchingenoughsleepalsohelpstokeepyouhealthyinmany,manyotherways.Sleepcanhelpyoupreparetolearnn”可知,充足的睡眠能在很多方面有益健康,還能幫助學(xué)習(xí),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“它還有助于更清晰地思考并防止生病”是對睡眠好處的進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充,承接上文,故選F。27.根據(jù)上文“Keeparoutine.Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight.”可知,要保持慣例,每晚同一時(shí)間上床睡覺,G選項(xiàng)“這會讓你的身體養(yǎng)成知道何時(shí)該睡覺的習(xí)慣”是對保持同一睡覺時(shí)間這一慣例的好處說明,故選G。28.根據(jù)上文“Thebluelightfromphoneswon’thelpyougotosleepevenafteryouturnthemdown.”可知,此處提到手機(jī)藍(lán)光不利于睡眠,E選項(xiàng)“所以睡前幾小時(shí),你最好把手機(jī)收起來”是針對少看屏幕給出的具體做法,故選E。29.根據(jù)下文“Everynight,putonyoursoftclothes—cottononesareusuallybest.Trytonoticehowyourbodyfeelsduringthenightandmakeaplan.”提到每晚穿上柔軟的衣服,注意身體感受并做計(jì)劃等,A選項(xiàng)“讓你的空間舒適”能統(tǒng)領(lǐng)下文內(nèi)容,故選A。30.根據(jù)下文“Sometimesourdreamsareprettyspecial.Thekeyistowritedownwhatyourememberaboutyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup—oryouwon’trememberthemanymore.”可知,有時(shí)我們的夢很特別,關(guān)鍵是醒來后盡快寫下記得的夢,B選項(xiàng)“這是讓睡覺變得更有趣的一種方式”能引出下文關(guān)于記錄夢境的內(nèi)容,故選B。31.Dragons【詳解】句意:從歷史伊始,龍就是中國文化的重要組成部分。根據(jù)中文提示可知,龍:dragon,做主語,be動詞為are,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式dragons;位于句首,需大寫,故填Dragons。32.through【詳解】句意:你可以通過努力工作和大量鍛煉變得越來越好。根據(jù)中文提示可知,通過:through,表示“通過某種方式、手段、途徑等”。故填through。33.hangs【詳解】句意:大雨過后,天空常常掛著美麗的彩虹。hang“懸掛”,動詞。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為rainbow,動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填hangs。34.respect【詳解】句意:重陽節(jié)是我們向長輩表達(dá)尊敬和愛的日子。根據(jù)“atimetoshow...a(chǎn)ndlove”可知,空格處應(yīng)用一個(gè)名詞和love為并列結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)中文提示,名詞respect“尊敬”符合語境。故填respect。35.(a)part【詳解】句意:丹尼爾在這個(gè)俱樂部學(xué)會了如何拆卸以及組裝電腦。根據(jù)“Inthisclub,Daniellearned…computers.”和首字母提示可知,此處指的是拆卸以及組裝電腦,takeapart意為“拆開,拆卸”,符合語境,故填(a)part。36.(e)mpty【詳解】句意:曹沖把大象趕到一艘空船上,在船的兩邊畫上了線。根據(jù)“CaoChongdrovetheelephanttoan...boatanddrawlinesonbothsidesoftheship.”和所給首字母可知,曹沖把大象趕到一艘空船上,“空的”empty,此處為形容詞作定語。故填(e)mpty。37.(d)epending【詳解】句意:你的未來取決于你今天有多努力。根據(jù)“Yourfutureis…youworktoday”和首字母提示可知,此處指的是未來取決于你今天有多努力,dependon意為“取決于,依賴于”,空格前有be動詞,時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),bedoing。故填(d)epending。38.(s)eldom【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為他是個(gè)沉默寡言的人,因?yàn)樯洗挝覀円娒鏁r(shí)他很少說話。根據(jù)“Ithoughthimamanoffewwords”可知,此句是說上次見面他很少說話。seldom“很少”,副詞,故填(s)eldom。39.a(chǎn)mazing40.suchas41.really42.sounds43.meaning【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹許多人使用記憶宮殿這種記憶技巧,包括如何構(gòu)建記憶宮殿以及如何使用它來記憶單詞等內(nèi)容。39.句意:許多人使用一種令人驚嘆的技能——記憶宮殿來幫助他們記住事情。根據(jù)“...skill-thememorypalace(記憶宮殿)tohelpthemrememberthings.”及備選詞可知,空處指“令人驚嘆的技能”,備選詞“amaze使驚奇”符合??仗幮鑑maze的形容詞amazing,表示“令人驚嘆的”,修飾名詞skill,故填amazing。40.句意:接下來,注意這個(gè)地方的特殊事物,比如沙發(fā)或桌子。根據(jù)“asofaoratable”可知,空處是舉例,suchas表示“比如”,符合句意,故填suchas。41.句意:這真的很容易。這里需要一個(gè)副詞修飾形容詞easy,結(jié)合備選詞,real的副詞形式really表示“真正地”,符合句意,故填really。42.句意:這個(gè)詞的第一個(gè)音節(jié)si類似于中文中的“四”,第二個(gè)音節(jié)bling類似于中文中的“冰淇淋”,它可以幫助你記住這個(gè)單詞的意思。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和備選詞可知,這里需要一個(gè)動詞表示聽起來像,soundlike表示“聽起來像”,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填sounds。43.句意:這個(gè)詞的第一個(gè)音節(jié)si類似于中文中的“四”,第二個(gè)音節(jié)bling類似于中文中的“冰淇淋”,它可以幫助你記住這個(gè)單詞的意思。根據(jù)“itcouldhelpyourememberthe...oftheword.”和備選詞可知,此處指的是單詞的含義,需一個(gè)名詞,備選詞“mean意味著”符合。mean的名詞形式meaning表示“意思”,theword為名詞單數(shù),故空處需單數(shù)。故填meaning。44.celebration45.lasts46.on47.traditional48.coming49.When50.the51.themselves52.a(chǎn)nd53.lively【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——元宵節(jié)。44.句意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為中國的春節(jié)慶?;顒又挥幸惶欤珜?shí)際上春節(jié)慶?;顒映掷m(xù)十五天,其中有些日子還有自己的節(jié)日。根據(jù)空前的“ChineseNewYear’s”可知,此處缺名詞,celebrate的名詞形式是celebration,表示“慶?;顒印保蘸蟮闹^語動詞goes為第三人稱單數(shù),celebration應(yīng)為單數(shù)形式。故填celebration。45.句意:大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為中國的春節(jié)慶?;顒又挥幸惶?,但實(shí)際上春節(jié)慶?;顒映掷m(xù)十五天,其中有些日子還有自己的節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)填謂語動詞;春節(jié)持續(xù)十五天為客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語為it,謂語動詞應(yīng)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填lasts。46.句意:其中最重要的節(jié)日是在十五號的元宵節(jié)。此處表示“在15號”,具體到某一天用介詞on,故填on。47.句意:它也是一個(gè)很傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空后有名詞festival,因此此處缺少形容詞作定語,traditional形容詞,意為“傳統(tǒng)的”,故填traditional。48.句意:解開燈謎的那個(gè)人能在來年獲得好運(yùn)。根據(jù)空后的year可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞,come的形容詞形式是coming,表示“即將到來的”,符合句意,故填coming。49.句意:這個(gè)節(jié)日是什么時(shí)候開始的?根據(jù)下文“It’snotveryclear.Butpeoplesayitmaybeover2,000yearsold.”可知此處是在詢問節(jié)日開始的時(shí)間,用

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