Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit2reading+公開課一等獎創(chuàng)新教學(xué)設(shè)計-外研八上

Module2

Module2

Myhometownandmycountry

Unit2

Cambridgeisabeautifulcity

intheeastofEngland.

1.TogetinformationaboutCambridge,LondonandEngland

2.Todescribethelocationofaplace

3.Towriteaboutyourhometown

4.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions

WhatdoyouknowabouttheUK

What’stherelationshipbetweentheUKandEngland

Thelargestoneinthefourareas

ThefourareasareScotland,England,WalesandtheNorthernIreland.TheUKismadeupofthesefourareas.

AndEnglandisonepartoftheUK.

MoreaboutLondon

It’sinthesoutheastofEngland.

It’sthecapitaloftheUK.

ItisthelargestcityinEurope.

Itisoneofthebiggestfinancialcentresintheworld.

Itistheworld-famoustouristattraction.

AttractionsinLondon

BuckinghamPalace

白金漢宮

BigBen大本鐘

theLondonEye

倫敦眼

theRiverThames

泰晤士河

TowerBridge塔橋

MoreaboutCambridge

It’sintheeastofEngland.

ItisnamedafterRiverCam(劍河).

It’sfamousfortheUniversityofCambridge.

ThefamousChinesepoetXuZhimooncewroteapoemaboutCambridge.

theRiverCam

UniversityofCambridge

east

north

south

west

1.CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.

2.LondonisinthesouthofEngland.

3.BristolisinthewestofEngland.

4.ManchesterisinthenorthofEngland.

LookatthemapofEnglandandreadthesentences.

—WhereisManchester/London/Cambridge/Bristol

—Itis…England.

Makeadialogueaboutthedirections.

1.TowerBridgeandtheRiverThames

2.CambridgeUniversityandtheRiverCam

a._______

b._______

1

2

a

Readthepassageandchooseatitleforeachpicturebelow.

UniversityofCambridge

LocatedinCambridge,auniversitycity80kilometresnorthofLondon,theUniversityofCambridgewasfoundedin1209.itisoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheworldandoneofthelargestintheUK.Ithasaworldwidereputationforacademicachievements.Cambridgeaffiliateshavewonmorethan80NobelPrizes.TheUniversityofCambridgeisalsoresponsibleformanyinternationalexaminations.

1.Whatismainideaofthepassage

A.theintroduction(介紹）ofCambridge

B.theintroductionofLondonandEngland

C.theintroductionofCambridge,LondonandEngland

D.theintroductionofCambridge,andLondon

1.有題目看題目。

2.看主題句或圖畫，主題句多在文章的開頭或結(jié)尾。

ReadPara.1andanswerthequestionsaboutCambridge.

1.WhereisCambridge

It’sintheeastofEnglandandit’sontheRiverCam.

2.What’sCambridgefamousfor

3.Whatplacescantouristsvisitthere

It’sfamousforitsuniversity.

Touristscanvisitoldbuildingsandchurchesandtheycanalsoenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.

ReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.

LondonLocation

Age

Population

Famousattractions

InthesouthofEngland

About2000yearsold

Sevenandahalfmillion

BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge

CambridgeLondon

Location

Population

Famousplaces

River

IntheeastofEngland

InthesouthofEngland

120,000

About7.5million

University,oldbuildingsandchurches

BigBen,Buckingham

Palace,TowerBridge

RiverCam

RiverThames

CompletethetablecomparingCambridgewithLondon.

ReadParas.3-4andanswerthequestions.

1.What’sinthenorthofEngland

2.What’sinthesouthofEngland

3.What’stheweatherlikeinEngland

Therearesomelowmountainsandbeautifullakes.

Therearehillsandprettyvillages.

It’sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.

Enjoythevideoreadaloud.

a

countryside

easthometownislandLondon

mountainssouthuniversity

Englandispartofa(n)(1)_______.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulgreen(2)___________with(3)___________andlakesinthenorth,andhillsandvillagesinthesouth.My(4)__________isCambridge,inthe(5)______ofEngland.Ithaslotsofoldbuildingsandchurches,andawell-known(6)_________.Itissmallerthan(7)_________,whichisinthe(8)________ofEngland.

island

countryside

mountains

Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.

hometown

east

university

London

south

Location

Population

Attractions

GeneraldescriptionstoEnglandattractions

TipsfortravelinginEngland

文中托尼介紹家鄉(xiāng)與祖國的邏輯順序體現(xiàn)了英語國家典型的思維方式：按照從小到大、從局部到整體的順序進(jìn)行介紹。這與英語地址的書寫方式完全相同。

1.Whereisit

2.Whatisitspopulation

3.Isitbigorsmall

4.Whatisitfamousfor

5.Howoldisit

6.Whatistheweatherlike

Answerthequestionsandwritenotesaboutyourhometown.

UseyournotesandwriteanswerstothequestionsinActivity5.

DalianisinthenortheastofChina.

Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.

定基調(diào)

體裁：說明文時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時

人稱：整體介紹家鄉(xiāng)用第三人稱

Myhometown

inthe…ofChina

over..million

abig/small/new/old…city

famousfor…

over…yearsold

…inwinterand…insummer

Myhometown

IcomefromDalian.It'sabeautifulcityinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.Itisverybig,morethan13,000squarekilometres.Dalianhasalonghistoryofthousandsofyears.Theweatherhereissogood.It'sneververycoldinwinterorveryhotinsummer.DalianisfamousforLaohutanOceanPark.Thereyoucaneatdeliciousseafoodandenjoyyourselfonthebeautifulbeach.Well,seeingisbelieving.Whenyou’refree,whydon'tyoucomehereonholidayI’msureyou'llhaveagoodtimehereandloveit.

Writeapassagetointroduceyourhometown.UseTony'spassagetohelpyou.Module2Myhometownandmycountry

Unit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.

【教材分析】

Throughcomparingthetwocities—LondonandCambridge,letstudentsgrasptheusageofcomparisonofadjectivesinEnglish.Byshowingthepicture,makestudentsmasterthefourcompasspoints(east,south,west,north).

【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】

1.TogetinformationaboutCambridge,LondonandEngland

2.Todescribethelocationofaplace

3.Towriteaboutyourhometown

4.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressions

【教學(xué)重點】

1.Tolearnthereadingmethod.

2.Tolearnsomeexpressionsaboutdirections.

【教學(xué)難點】

1.Togetinformationfromthearticle.

2.Towriteacompositionbyusingthecomparativedegree.

【教學(xué)過程】

TeachingProcedures:

Step1Warmingup

Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepictures,andletSsknowaboutEngland.

WhatdoyouknowabouttheUK

What’stherelationshipbetweentheUKandEngland

ThefourareasareScotland,England,WalesandtheNorthernIreland.TheUKismadeupofthesefourareas.

AndEnglandisonepartoftheUK.

MoreaboutLondon

It’sinthesoutheastofEngland.

It’sthecapitaloftheUK.

ItisthelargestcityinEurope.

Itisoneofthebiggestfinancialcentresintheworld.

Itistheworld-famoustouristattraction.

BuckinghamPalace白金漢宮

BigBen大本鐘

theLondonEye倫敦眼

TowerBridge塔橋

theRiverThames泰晤士河

MoreaboutCambridge

It’sintheeastofEngland.

ItisnamedafterRiverCam(劍河).

It’sfamousfortheUniversityofCambridge.

ThefamousChinesepoetXuZhimooncewroteapoemaboutCambridge.

theRiverCam康河

UniversityofCambridge劍橋大學(xué)

Step2Consolidatenewwords

1.Pointoutthedirectionwords.

2.Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.

Step3Readingandvocabulary

1.LookatthemapoftheEnglandandreadthesesentences.

east

north

south

west

1)CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.

2)LondonisinthesouthofEngland.

3)BristolisinthewestofEngland.

4)ManchesterisinthenorthofEngland.

2.Makeadialogueaboutthedirections

Lookatthepicturesandmakedialoguesaboutthecitiesonthemap.

—WhereisManchester

—Itis…England.

Step4Reading

1.Pre-reading

Lookatthepicturesonpage12andlisten.

2.Scanning

Readthepassageandchooseatitleforeachpicturebelow.

1)TowerBridgeandtheRiverThames

2)CambridgeUniversityandtheRiverCam

UniversityofCambridge

LocatedinCambridge,auniversitycity80kilometresnorthofLondon,theUniversityofCambridgewasfoundedin1209.itisoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheworldandoneofthelargestintheUK.Ithasaworldwide(世界各地的)reputation(名譽(yù)，名聲)foracademic(學(xué)術(shù)的)achievements(成就).Cambridgeaffiliates(附屬機(jī)構(gòu))havewonmorethan80NobelPrizes.TheUniversityofCambridgeisalsoresponsible(有責(zé)任)formanyinternational(國際的)examinations(考試).4)Whatismainideaofthepassage

A.theintroduction(介紹）ofCambridge

B.theintroductionofLondonandEngland

C.theintroductionofCambridge,LondonandEngland

D.theintroductionofCambridge,andLondon

1.有題目看題目。

2.看主題句。本文是說明文，文章第一段介紹了Cambridge；第二段介紹了London；第三段介紹了England。

文中托尼介紹家鄉(xiāng)與祖國的邏輯順序體現(xiàn)了英語國家典型的思維方式：按照從小到大、從局部到整體的順序進(jìn)行介紹。這與英語地址的書寫方式完全相同。

3.Carefulreading

1)ReadPara.1andanswerthequestionsaboutCambridge.

(1)WhereisCambridge

(2)What’sCambridgefamousfor

(3)Whatplacescantouristsvisitthere

Keys:It’sintheeastofEnglandandit’sontheRiverCam.

It’sfamousforitsuniversity.

Touristscanvisitoldbuildingsandchurchesandtheycanalsoenjoytripsalongthe

riverbyboat.

2)ReadParas.1-2andcompletethetablecomparingCambridgewithLondon.

CambridgeLondon

Location

Population

Famousplaces

Riverkeys:IntheeastofEngland120,000University,oldbuildingsandchurchesRiverCam

InthesouthofEnglandAbout7.5millionBigBen,BuckinghamPalace,TowerBridgeRiverThames

3)ReadPara.3andcompletethetable.

Englandonanislandpopularplacesforholidays:_____onthecoastinthe

_:theareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthe

_:thehillsandprettyvillagesweather:neververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter

__mostdays

Keys:thesmallvillagesandbeaches,north,south,rains

4)Enjoytheflashandreadaloud.

4.Postreading

Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.

countryside

east

hometown

islandLondon

mountains

south

university

Englandispartofa(n)(1)_______.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulgreen(2)___________with(3)___________andlakesinthenorth,andhillsandvillagesinthesouth.

My(4)__________isCambridge,inthe(5)______ofEngland.Ithaslotsofoldbuildingsandchurches,andawell-known(6)_________.Itissmallerthan(7)_________,whichisinthe(8)________ofEngland.

Keys:island

countrysidemountainshometowneastuniversity

London

south

Step5Languagepoints

1.IcamefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.

我來自劍橋，一座位于英格蘭東部的美麗城市。

abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland作Cambridge的同位語。

intheeastofEngland作city的后置定語。

north,south,east,westn.北方、南方、東方、西方

inthenorth/south/east/west在北方/南方/東方/西方

e.g.Inthenorththegroundbecomesverycoldasthewintersnowandicecoverstheground.

冬天冰雪覆蓋大地，北方的地面變得非常寒冷。

north,south,east,westadv.向北、向南、向東、向西

常用于動詞之后

north/south/east/westof在……之北/南/東/西

e.g.Theyarefacingwest.他們正面朝西。

TheU.S.issouthofCanada.美國在加拿大的南面。

north,south,east,westadj.北方的、南方的、東方的、西方的(常作定語)

e.g.Theeastwindisblowingsoftly.

東風(fēng)輕輕地吹。

【語境應(yīng)用】請根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子，每空一詞。

1)你知道哪個方向是南方嗎？

Doyouknowwhichway___________

2)我們的學(xué)校在南京的西部。

Ourschoolis_______________ofNanjing.

3)一位老人正向東走。

Anoldmanis________________.

4)一場北風(fēng)帶來了寒冷天氣。

A_____________bringscoldweather.

Keys:1)issouth

2)inthewest

3)walkingeast

4)northwind

中考鏈接

—CanyoutellmesomethingaboutDazhou,LinHui

—Noproblem.It’s________thenortheastofSichuanProvinceandit’sfamous________itsnaturalgas.

A.in;for

B.in;as

C.on;as

D.to;for

(2022四川達(dá)州中考)

Key:A

2.Myhometownisespeciallyfamousforitsuniversity.

我的故鄉(xiāng)(劍橋)因其大學(xué)學(xué)府而名滿天下。

especiallyadv.尤其

修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞等。

e.g.Shelovesallsports,especiallyswimming.

她喜愛各種運動，尤其是游泳。

Iespeciallylikesweetthings.

我特別喜歡吃甜食。

辨析befamousfor與befamousas

【語境應(yīng)用】選詞填空for,as

1)Thecityisfamous________anoldbridge.

2)Thattallboyisfamous________apopsinger.

3)Susanisfamous________hersweetvoice.

Keys:1)for2)as

3)for

3.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.

那里有許多古老的建筑和教堂可以參觀。

此處tovisit是動詞不定式作后置定語，修飾oldbuildingsandchurches。動詞不定式常放在名詞或代詞之后，作后置定語。

e.g.Shehaslotsofworktodointhemorning.

早上她有許多工作要做。

Ineedapentowritewith.

我需要一支鋼筆寫字。

4.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.

學(xué)生和游客都很喜歡乘船沿著康河游覽。

enjoyvt.喜歡

后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。

e.g.Mysisterenjoysmusic.我姐姐喜歡音樂。

Childrenenjoyplayingthegame.孩子們喜歡玩這個游戲

拓展

enjoyoneself過得愉快，玩得開心

相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime或havefun。

e.g.We’reenjoyingourselvesverymuchinShanghainow.

我們現(xiàn)在在上海玩得很開心。

【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限(要用上enjoy)。

1)琳達(dá)正享受著這次學(xué)校之旅。

Lindais

___________.

2)我弟弟喜歡每天晚上喝牛奶。

Mybrother

___________everyevening.

Keys:1)enjoyingtheschooltrip2)enjoysdrinkingmilk

5.Touristsliketheareaoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.

游客喜歡參觀北部的低地丘陵和美麗湖泊，還有南部的山地和漂亮村莊。

lowadj.矮的；低的

常指建筑物、山的低或矮、價格的低、聲音的低。

e.g.TheBrownsliveinalowhouse.

布朗一家住在一個低矮的房子里。

Thehillislow.這座山是低的。

Todaythepriceofporkislow.

今天豬肉的價格很低。

Joanoftenspeaksinalowvoice.

瓊經(jīng)常低聲說話。

【鏈接】shortadj.矮的,但常指人的矮。

e.g.Thegirlinthefrontoftheclassroomisshort.

教室前面的那個女孩很矮。

【語境應(yīng)用】根據(jù)句意選用low或short填空,有的需要變換形式。

1)ThepriceoftheT-shirtisvery______.

2)LiLeiis________thanhisbrother.

3)Thehillis_______andwecangetthetopverysoon.

Keys:1)low2)shorter

3)low

6.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.

這里冬暖夏涼。

neveradv.從不，永不

never同always,often,usually等頻度副詞一樣，通常位于連系動詞be、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后，行為動詞之前。

e.g.Sheisneverafraidofsnakes.她從不害怕蛇。

Annanevereatsjunkfood,doesshe

安娜從不吃垃圾食品，是嗎？

拓展

neverseldomsometimesoften

usuallyalways

(從不)(很少)

(有時)(經(jīng)常)

(通常)

(總是)

中考鏈接

1.Tinagetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis________lateforschool.

A.oftenB.always

C.usually

D.never

(2022廣西貴港中考)

2.Althoughhefailedmanytimes,he________gaveuphisdream.

A.nearly

B.never

C.often

D.always

(2022天津中考)

Keys:DB

orconj.

①也不用于否定句中連接并列成分

e.g.Tomdoesn’teatbeeformutton.

湯姆不吃牛肉，也不吃羊肉。

②或者；還是

用于肯定句或疑問句中表示選擇關(guān)系。

e.g.Iusuallylistentomusicorwatchmoviesonweekends.

我通常在周末聽音樂或看電影。

Isyourfriendaboyoragirl你的朋友是男孩還是女孩？

③否則

用于祈使句或表達(dá)建議的句型之后引出相反的結(jié)果。

e.g.Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.

快點兒，否則我們就錯過火車了。

中考鏈接

1.Hurryup,_______youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.(2023河北)

A.soB.orC.and

D.but

2.Hehasfailedmanytimes,_______heneverlosesheart.

(2023云南中考)

A.and

B.butC.orD.so

3.Everyonewillhavetogetoutoftheirhouses________meettheirneighbours.(2023江蘇揚州)

A.andB.but

C.or___D.so

Keys:BBA

Step6Writing

1.Answerthequestionsandwritenotesaboutyourhometown

1)Whereisit

2)What’sitspopulation

3)Isitbigorsmall

4)Whatisitfamousfor

5)Howoldisit

6)Whatistheweatherlike

2.UseyournotesandwriteanswerstothequestionsinActivity5.

DalianisinthenortheastofChina.

Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.

Writeapassagetointroduceyourhometown.UseTony'spassagetohelpyou.

IcomefromDalian,abeautifulcityinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.Itis…

寫作指導(dǎo)

定基調(diào)

體裁：說明文時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時人稱：整體介紹家鄉(xiāng)用第三人稱

Myhometown

1.inthe…ofChina

2.over..million

3.abig/small/new/old…city

4.famousfor…

5.over…yearsold

6.…inwinterand…insummer

Sample

Myhometown

MyhometownisDalian.It’sanimportantcityinLiaoningProvinceinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.Thecityisover100yearsold.IthasalotofbeautifulbeachesliketheTigerBeachandtheBangchuiIslandBeach.Manypeoplegothereforholidaysandforswimmingeveryyear.DalianisalsofamousforDalianDiscoverylandThemeParkandXinghaiSquare.Theyareveryinterestingandlotsoftouristsgotovisitthem.ItiswarminwinterandhotinsummerinDalian.Thetemperaturedoesn’tchangeverymuchanditisusuallysunny.Ithinkitisagreatcity.

Step7Summary

1.故鄉(xiāng)；家鄉(xiāng)

2.來自

3.比如

4.乘船

5