小學(xué)英語五年級上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)模擬試題測試卷（答案）(1)一、閱讀理解ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.Theygotoherhouse.Helenopensabigredumbrellaandstandsonachair.Thenshejumpsoff.“Look!Icanfly!”shesays.“Thatchairisn'tveryhigh,”saidRichard.“Watchme!”Hetakestheumbrellaandjumpsoffatable.Bettywantstoflytoo.Shewantstojumpoffthebalcony(陽臺).“No!It'stoohigh!”shoutsRichard.“Itisn'tveryhigh,”saysBetty.Bettycanseethesoftgrassontheground.Sheisveryafraid,butsheopenstheumbrellaandjumps.Shefallsinto(跌入)someflowers.Bettyhurtsherlegs.Shegoestoseethedoctor.Thedoctorsays,“YourlegsareOK,Betty.Butdon'ttrytoflyagain!”Thenextday,thechildreninherclassgiveherafunnycard.Insideitsays,“Gobyplanenexttime,Betty!”犇1、_______childrenplaywithBettythisSunday.(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇2、Theword“boring”means_______inChinese.(

)A．有趣的 B．無聊的 C．刺激的 D．累人的犇3、Helencan't_______.(

)A．playvolleyball B．climbtrees C．fly D．playfunnygames犇4、Richardjumpsoff_______tofly.(

)A．a(chǎn)tree B．a(chǎn)chair C．a(chǎn)table D．thebalcony犇5、Bettyisafraidbecause(因?yàn)?_______.(

)A．sheseesthegrass B．shefallsintosomeflowersC．thebalconyistoohigh D．shehasnoumbrella二、閱讀理解Helen:MayIcomein?Doctor:Comeinandsitdown,please.Helen:Thankyou.Doctor:What’sthematter?Helen:I’vegotabadheadacheandahighfever.Doctor:Letmehavealook.OK,Isee.You’vegotacold.Hereissomemedicineforyou.Haveagoodrestanddrinkwarmwater.Helen:Thankyou,doctor.犇1、WhereisHelen?(

)A．She’satschool. B．She’sinthehospital.犇2、What’swrongwithher?(

)A．She’sgotaheadacheandahighfever. B．She’sgotabackache.犇3、WhatshouldHelendo?(

)A．Eatsomefruit. B．Takesomemedicineandgotobed.犇4、CanHeleneatanicecream?(

)A．Yes,shecan. B．No,shecan’t.犇5、HowcanwehelpHelen?(

)A．Wecangivehersomefruit. B．Wecangivehersometoys.三、閱讀理解MrsBrowngoestoseehersoninLondon.Hersonworksinamusicclubthere.MrsBrowndoesn’tknowLondonwell.Shecan’tfindherway.Sheseesamanatabusstop.Shewantstoaskthemantheway.“Excuseme.Canyouhelpmeplease?WhichbusgoestoMiller’sShop?”MrsBrownasks.Themanisveryfriendly.Hesmiles.Buthecan’tspeakEnglish.HecanspeakFrench.HeisnewinLondon.Heputshishandintohiscoatandtakesoutasmallbook.Heopensitandreadssomethingonit,“I’msorry,andIcan’tspeakEnglish.”犇11、MrsBrowngoesto_______inLondon.(

)A．workinaclub B．seeherbrother C．seeherson犇12、MrsBrown’ssonworksin_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)busstop B．a(chǎn)musicclub C．a(chǎn)bigschool犇13、MrsBrowncan’tfindherwaybecause_______.(

)A．she’sold B．shecan’tsee C．shedoesn’tknowLondonwell犇14、Whosesmallbookisit?(

)A．It’sMrsBrown’s. B．It’sherson’s. C．It’stheman’s.犇15、Whichisright?(

)A．Themancan’thelpMrsBrown.B．MrsBrowncan’tspeakEnglish.C．ThemanatthebusstopisanEnglishman.四、閱讀理解Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.It’sSunday.Hismother,Mrs.Smith,doesn’tgotowork.Mikehopestogotothezoo.Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”犇16、MikeisastudentofGrade(年級)______.(

)A．Three B．Two C．One犇17、Mikeisgoingtothezoowithhis______.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother犇18、—HowdoMrs.Smithandhersongotothezoo?(

)

—By______.A．bike B．bus C．car犇19、Mikethinks______,soheisshouting.(

)A．hedoesn’tknowthebus B．a(chǎn)No.3busiscoming C．a(chǎn)No.21busiscoming犇20、WhoisWRONG?(

)A．Mikeis. B．Theteacheris. C．Mrs.Smithis.五、閱讀理解ItwasChildren’sDaylastSunday.Inthemorning,Lilywenttothezoowithherparents.Shefoundthereweremanyanimalsinthezoo.Lilylikesthebears.Shefedthemwithsomefood.Intheafternoon,Lilyvisitedhergrandparents.TheygaveLilyagift.Itwasabeautifuldress.ThenLilychattedwithhergrandparentsinthelivingroom.Theyhaddinnertogetherataboutsixo'clock.LilywasveryhappylastChildren’sDay.犇21、LastSaturdaywas_____.(

)A．thethirty-firstofMay B．thesecondofJune C．thefirstofJune犇22、Lilyandher_____wenttothe_____.(

)A．friends;zoo B．parents;park C．parents;zoo犇23、Lilyusedthe_____tofeedthe_____.(

)A．fruit;bears B．food;bears C．food;monkeys犇24、Lily’sgrandparentsgaveLilya_____.(

)A．dress B．skirt C．schoolbag犇25、Lilyandhergrandparents_____intheafternoon.(

)A．chattedinthegarden B．watchedTVinthelivingroom C．chattedinthelivingroom六、閱讀理解TheDongzhiFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestivalofover2,000years.Itcomesaroundthe22nddayofthelastmonth.AfterDongzhi,thedaylighthoursbecomelongerandlonger.InChina,peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebrate(慶祝)theDongzhiFestival.OnDongzhiFestival,innorthernChina,peopleusuallyeatdumplings.SinceitisverycoldinwinterinnorthernChina,peopleneedtoeathotfoodtokeepwarm.ButinsouthernChina,peopleeatTangyuanandglutinousrice(糯米飯)withredbeans(豆子)becausepeoplethinkthatadevil(魔鬼)isafraidofredbeans.Peoplealsopayrespecttotheirancestors(祭拜祖先)onthisday.犇26、TheDongzhiFestivalisin________.(

)A．Spring B．Summer C．Winter犇27、Northernpeopleofteneat________onDongzhiFestival.(

)A．dumplings B．Tangyuan C．glutinousrice犇28、Theunderlinedphrase“daylighthours”means________.(

)A．時間 B．白天時長 C．天數(shù)犇29、SouthernpeopleeatglutinousriceontheDongzhiFestivalto________.(

)A．keepwarm B．getridof(擺脫)thedevil C．payrespecttoancestors犇30、Whichisnottrue?(

)A．TheDongzhiFestivalisatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalinChina.(

)B．Peopledon’tgooutonthisdaybecausethereisadevil.C．Peopleindifferentareashavedifferentwaystocelebratethisday.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：主要講三個孩子在一起做游戲的事。犇1、句意：本周日______孩子和貝蒂一起玩，A兩個，B三個，C四個，D五個，根據(jù)原文ThisSunday,BettyplayswithRichardandHelen.可只有兩個孩子和她一起玩，故選A。犇2、句意：單詞boring的漢語意思是______。A有趣的，B無聊的，C刺激的，D累人的，根據(jù)原文Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,可知這是無聊的，故選B。犇3、句意：海倫不會______。A打排球，B爬樹，C飛，D玩有趣的游戲，根據(jù)原文Theyplayvolleyballandclimbtreesinthepark.“Thisisboring.Let'shavefun,”saysHelen.可知海倫會打排球，爬樹和玩有趣的游戲，故選C。犇4、句意：理查德從______跳下來飛。A一棵樹，B一把椅子，C一張桌子，D陽臺，根據(jù)原文Hetakestheumbrellaandjumpsoffatable.可知他從桌子上跳下來，故選C。犇5、句意：貝蒂很害怕，因?yàn)開_____。A她看見草。B她掉進(jìn)花叢。C陽臺太高。D她沒有雨傘。根據(jù)原文“Itisn'tveryhigh,”saysBetty.Bettycanseethesoftgrassontheground.Sheisveryafraid,可知因?yàn)殛柵_太高她害怕了，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【解析】犇1、問題句意為海倫在哪兒？通讀海倫和醫(yī)生的對話可知海倫生病了，所以她是在醫(yī)院里。A.她在學(xué)校。B.她在醫(yī)院。故選B。犇2、問題句意為她怎么啦？根據(jù)短文I’vegotabadheadacheandahighfever.可知她頭痛，并且發(fā)燒了。故選A。犇3、問題句意為海倫應(yīng)該做什么？根據(jù)Hereissomemedicineforyou.Haveagoodrestanddrinkwarmwater.可知生病之后應(yīng)該吃藥，好好休息并且多喝水。A.吃一些水果。B.吃藥并且上床睡覺。故選B。犇4、問題句意為海倫能吃冰激凌嗎？生病之后是不能吃冰激凌的，這是常識，故選B。犇5、問題句意為我們能怎樣幫助海倫？A我們能給她一些水果。B我們能給她一些玩具。根據(jù)常識，我們可以給她吃一些水果，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、A【分析】短文大意：布朗夫人去倫敦看望她的兒子，她向在公共汽車站向一個男人問路的故事。犇11、句意：布朗夫人去______在倫敦的_____。A在一家俱樂部工作；B看她的弟弟；C看她的兒子；根據(jù)MrsBrowngoestoseehersoninLondon.可知是看她的兒子。故選C。犇12、句意：布朗夫人的兒子在______工作。A一個公共汽車站，B一家音樂俱樂部，C一個大學(xué)校，根據(jù)Hersonworksinamusicclubthere.可知是音樂俱樂部。故選B。犇13、句意：布朗夫人找不到路了，因?yàn)開______。A她很老，B她看不到，C她不了解倫敦，根據(jù)MrsBrowndoesn’tknowLondonwell.Shecan’tfindherway.可知是因?yàn)樗涣私鈧惗亍９蔬xC。犇14、句意：它是誰的小書？A它是布朗夫人的。B它是她兒子的。C它是那個男人的。根據(jù)Heputshishandintohiscoatandtakesoutasmallbook.可知是那個人男人的。故選C。犇15、句意：哪句是正確的？A那個人不能幫助布朗夫人。B布朗夫人不會講英語。C公共汽車站的那個人是一個英國人。根據(jù)Heopensitandreadssomethingonit,“I’msorry,andIcan’tspeakEnglish.”可知那個男人不會講英語，他幫不上布朗夫人。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、B

犇20、A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了邁克和他媽媽去動物園等公共汽車時發(fā)生的故事。犇16、句意：邁克是_____年級的學(xué)生。A三，B二，C一，根據(jù)“Mikeissixandstartstogotoschoolthisweek.”可知他上一年級。故選C。犇17、句意：邁克打算和他的_____去動物園。A爸爸，B媽媽，C哥哥，根據(jù)“Hegetsupatsixandaskshismothertotakehimtothezoo.”可知是想和他的媽媽。故選B。犇18、句意：—史密斯夫人和她的兒子怎么去動物園？—乘_____。A自行車，B公共汽車，C小汽車，根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,theygotothebusstop.Theyarewaitingforthebusatthebusstop.TheywanttotakeaNo.3bus.”可知是乘公共汽車。故選B。犇19、句意：邁克認(rèn)為______，所以他在大喊。A他不認(rèn)識公共汽車，B一輛3路公共汽車來了，C一輛21路公共汽車來了，根據(jù)“Look,Mum!”shoutstheboy.“ANo.3busiscoming.”可知是3路公共汽車來了。故選B。犇20、句意：誰錯了？A邁克，B老師，C史密斯夫人，根據(jù)“No,dear.”saysMrs.Smith.“Itisn’tNo.3bus.It’sNo.21bus.”“Youarewrong,”saysMike.“Myteachersaystwoandoneisthree!”可知是邁克錯了。故選A。五、閱讀理解21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文主要講述了上周日是兒童節(jié)，李莉的節(jié)日活動。犇21、句意：上周六是________。A五月三解析：犇21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【分析】短文主要講述了上周日是兒童節(jié)，李莉的節(jié)日活動。犇21、句意：上周六是________。A五月三十一日，B六月二日，C六月一日。根據(jù)文中句子ItwasChildren’sDaylastSunday.可知上周日是兒童節(jié)，是六月一日，所以上周六是五月三十一日，故選A。犇22、句意：李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友；動物園。B父母，公園。C父母，動物園。根據(jù)文中句子Inthemorning,Lilywenttothezoowithherparents.可知李莉和她的父母去了動物園，故選C。犇23、句意：李莉用_________喂養(yǎng)________。A水果；熊。B食物；熊。C食物；猴子。根據(jù)文中句子Lilylikesthebears.Shefedthemwithsomefood.可知李莉用食物喂養(yǎng)熊，故