2020年mba考試英語(yǔ)真題及答案2020年MBA考試英語(yǔ)真題及答案一、閱讀理解（共40分）1.（10分）閱讀下面的文章，完成1-5題。Inrecentyears,therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewayweliveandwork.Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI),theInternetofThings(IoT),andbigdataanalyticshastransformedindustriesandcreatednewopportunitiesforbusinesses.However,theseadvancementshavealsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandprivacyissues.1.1Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（2分）A.TheimpactoftechnologyonourlivesB.TheriseofAIandIoTC.TheconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandprivacyD.Thetransformationofindustries1.2Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTaresultoftechnologicaladvancements?（2分）A.JobdisplacementB.PrivacyissuesC.IncreasedleisuretimeD.Newbusinessopportunities1.3Theauthorsuggeststhattechnologicaladvancementshavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.TrueorFalse?（2分）A.TrueB.False1.4Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?（2分）A.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.Toargue1.5Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthepassage?（2分）A.Technologyhaschangedthewayweliveandwork,butithasalsocausedproblems.B.AIandIoTarethemaindriversoftechnologicaladvancements.C.Theriseofbigdataanalyticshascreatednewopportunitiesforbusinesses.D.Technologicaladvancementshaveonlypositiveeffectsonindustries.2.（10分）閱讀下面的文章，完成6-10題。Theconceptofwork-lifebalancehasbecomeincreasinglyimportantintoday'sfast-pacedsociety.Manyemployeesarestrugglingtofindabalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.Companiesarerecognizingtheimportanceofthisbalanceandareimplementingpoliciestosupporttheiremployeesinachievingit.6.1Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?（2分）A.Work-lifebalanceB.Fast-pacedsocietyC.ProfessionalandpersonallivesD.Companypolicies6.2Whyiswork-lifebalanceimportant?（2分）A.Ithelpsemployeesbemoreproductive.B.Itisanewtrendinsociety.C.Ithelpsemployeesmaintaintheirhealth.D.Itisarequirementforallemployees.6.3Whatarecompaniesdoingtosupportwork-lifebalance?（2分）A.ImplementingpoliciesB.EncouragingovertimeC.ReducingworkhoursD.Ignoringtheissue6.4Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?（2分）A.CriticalB.SupportiveC.NeutralD.Skeptical6.5WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?（2分）A.Work-lifebalanceisimportantintoday'ssociety.B.Companiesarerecognizingtheimportanceofwork-lifebalance.C.Allemployeesarestrugglingtofindabalancebetweentheirprofessionalandpersonallives.D.Companiesareimplementingpoliciestosupporttheiremployees.二、完形填空（共20分）2.1Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsorphrasesfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.（10分）Intoday'scompetitivejobmarket,itisessentialforjobseekerstostandoutfromthecrowd.Onewaytodothisisbydevelopingastrongpersonalbrand.Apersonalbrandisauniquecombinationofskills,experiences,andvaluesthat(1)________youapartfromothers.By(2)________astrongpersonalbrand,youcandemonstrateyourexpertiseand(3)________potentialemployersthatyouaretherightfitforthejob.1.A.distinguishesB.distinguishC.distinguishedD.todistinguish2.A.developingB.developedC.todevelopD.development3.A.convinceB.convincingC.toconvinceD.convinced2.2Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsorphrasesfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.（10分）Intheeraofglobalization,companiesareincreasinglylookingforemployeeswhocanadapttodifferentculturesandworkenvironments.Havingaglobalmindsetiscrucialfor(1)________intoday'sbusinessworld.Aglobalmindsetinvolvesbeingopentonewideas,(2)________differentperspectives,andbeingwillingtolearnfromothers.Thismindsetcanhelpyou(3)________newopportunitiesand(4)________yourcareer.1.A.succeedB.succeedingC.tosucceedD.succeeded2.A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredC.considers3.A.seizeB.seizingC.toseizeD.seized4.A.advanceB.advancingC.toadvanceD.advanced三、翻譯（共20分）3.1TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.（10分）隨著全球化的發(fā)展，跨國(guó)公司的員工需要具備跨文化溝通的能力。3.2TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoChinese.（10分）Inarapidlychangingbusinessenvironment,adaptabilityiskeytosuccess.四、寫作（共20分）4.1Writeanessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAge".Youshouldwriteatleast200words.（20分）---答案及解析一、閱讀理解1.1答案：A解析：文章主要討論了技術(shù)發(fā)展對(duì)我們生活工作方式的影響。1.2答案：C解析：文章提到了技術(shù)進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的工作置換和隱私問(wèn)題，并未提及增加休閑時(shí)間。1.3答案：A解析：文章明確指出技術(shù)進(jìn)步既有積極影響也有消極影響。1.4答案：A解析：文章的目的是提供信息，讓讀者了解技術(shù)進(jìn)步的影響。1.5答案：A解析：文章總結(jié)了技術(shù)進(jìn)步改變了我們的生活方式，但也帶來(lái)了問(wèn)題。6.1答案：A解析：文章主要討論了工作生活平衡的概念。6.2答案：A解析：工作生活平衡有助于員工提高生產(chǎn)力。6.3答案：A解析：公司通過(guò)實(shí)施政策來(lái)支持工作生活平衡。6.4答案：C解析：作者的語(yǔ)氣是中立的，只是陳述了工作生活平衡的重要性和公司的做法。6.5答案：C解析：并非所有員工都在努力尋找工作與個(gè)人生活之間的平衡，文章只是說(shuō)許多員工在努力。二、完形填空2.1答案：1.B.distinguish2.A.developing3.B.convincing2.2答案：1.B.succeeding2.A.considering3.C.toseize4.C.toadvance三、翻譯3.1答案：Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,employeesofmultinationalcompaniesneedtohavetheabilitytocommunicateacrosscultures.3.2答案：在一個(gè)快速變化的商業(yè)環(huán)境中，適應(yīng)性是成功的關(guān)鍵。四、寫作4.1寫作部分沒(méi)有固定答案，但以下是一篇可能的范文：Inthedigitalage,theimportanceoflifelonglearningcannotbeoverstated.Astechnologycontinuestoevolveatarapidpace,theskills