2025-2026學年九年級英語上學期第一次月考（江蘇省南京專用）解析卷（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分分）一、單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，1．—________Lucy________LilyisinterestedinSichuanOperaFace.—TheyarebigfansofChineseculture.A．B．C．Notalso…【答案】C————好者?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。Either…要么要么表選擇，連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”；Both…兩者都表并列，連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復數形式；Not不僅而且表遞進，連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。根據“is”和“Theyarebigfans”“兩者都感興趣”is，所以“Notonly…but符合語境，故選C。2．—Itriedmanywaystosolvethisproblembut________ofthemworked.—Don’tgiveupandbelieveinyourself.A．bothB．neitherC．none【答案】C試卷第1頁，共3頁【詳解】句意：——我嘗試了很多方法來解決這個問題，但沒有一個奏效?！灰艞?，相信你自己?？疾榇~辨析。bothneithernone表示三者及三者以上的否定。根據“Don’tgiveupandbelieveinyourself.”可知，這些方法都不奏效。故選C。3．—What’syour________tolearnEnglishwell?—Readingaloudandmakingwordcards.A．secretB．grammarC．expressionD．attention【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你學好英語的秘訣是什么？——大聲朗讀和制作單詞卡。考查名詞辨析。secret秘訣；grammar語法；expression表達；attention“Readingaloudandmakingwordcards”可知，回答的是學好英語的“方法/秘訣”，故選A。4．IhaveonlytwoticketsforCats.________you________hecangowithme.A．Either;orB．Neither;norC．Both;andD．As;as【答案】A【詳解】句意：我只有兩張《貓》的票，要么你要么他可以跟我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either，or要么要么；Neither，nor既不也不；Both，andAsas和“IhaveonlytwoticketsforCats.”“要么你去，要么他去。故選A。5．—Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,skiingorskating?—Both.Ithink________ofthemisinteresting.A．eitherB．noneC．neitherD．both【答案】A————有趣的?？疾榇~辨析。either任何一個；none全無；neither兩者都不；both“both”可知兩個運動喜歡，那么這兩個運動都有趣，“is”是be動詞單數形式，要用表單數的不定代詞“either”。故選A。6．—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswillyoutake?—I’lltake________.Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformyself.A．eitherB．bothC．allD．neither試卷第1頁，共3頁【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這兩件T恤衫你會買哪一件？——我兩件都會買。一件給我哥哥，另一件給我自己。eitherbothallneither兩者都“Oneisformybrotherandtheotherisformyself.”可知，是兩件都會買，所以用both。故選B。7．—Dr.Chen,howcanweprotectoureyesight?—________theelectronicscreen!Ithurtstheeyeball.A．LookuptoB．ComeupwithC．Keepawayfrom【答案】C【詳解】句意：——陳醫(yī)生，我們怎樣保護視力？——遠離電子屏幕！它會傷到眼球?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。Lookupto仰慕；Comeupwith提出；Keepawayfrom“Ithurtstheeyeball.”可知，要遠離電子屏幕。故選C。8．—Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.it________byourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.A．isorganizedB．wasorganizedC．willbeorganized【答案】B————的環(huán)保俱樂部為了保護森林組織的?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。isorganized被組織，一般現在時被動語態(tài)；wasorganized被willbeorganized“l(fā)astSunday”“it”指的是“aforestclean-upactivity”之間是被動關系，表達“被組織”用一般過去時的被動結構“wasorganized”。故選B。9．—Theprojectissodifficultforyourcousin.Iamwondering________.A．thathewillfinishitontimeB．whetherhecanfinishitbyhimselfC．howcouldIhelphimoutD．canIdoanythingnecessaryforhim【答案】B————成。試卷第1頁，共3頁考查賓語從句。根據“Iamwondering...”可知，空處填入的是賓語從句，為陳述語序，C、D“想知道的事情”whether“是否”，故選B。10．—I’mworriedabout________IcanenterBadongNo.1HighSchoolnextyear.—Don’tjustthinkabouttheresult.Nevergiveupuntilthelastmoment.A．thatB．whetherC．what【答案】B————直到最后一刻?？疾橘e語從句。that引導賓語從句時無意義；whether是否；what什么。根據“I’mworriedabout…IcanenterBadongNo.1HighSchoolnextyear.”可知，空后為賓語從句，且表示一種疑問語氣，應由whether/if引導，表示“是否”的含義。故選B。．Theartist________dayandnightandmanyofhisartpiecesarefamous________.A．work,worksB．works,worksC．works,workD．work,work【答案】B【詳解】句意：這位藝術家日夜工作，他的許多藝術作品都是著名的作品?？疾閯釉~和名詞辨析。“work”既可作動詞，表示“工作”，也可作“名詞”，表示作品，第一空根據“Theartist...dayandnight”可知，此處表達“這位藝術家日夜工作”，需用動詞，本句時“Theartist”“manyofhisartpiecesarefamous”可知，此處表達為“作品”，根據“manyofhisartpiecesare”可知，需填名詞復數。故選B。12．—Howcanwe________O??—Followthis:試卷第1頁，共3頁A．heatB．produceC．inventD．reflect【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我們如何制造氧氣？——按照這個：heatproduceinventreflect據化學方程式可知，這里是說如何制造氧氣，B項符合。故選B。13．—Doyouhaveahabitofrecordingyourlife?Ikeepa________everyday,andithelpsmeenjoythesmallhappinessinmylife.A．petB．diaryC．secretD．promise【答案】B——你有記錄生活的習慣嗎？——活中的小幸福。考查名詞辨析。pet寵物；diary日記；secret秘密；promise承諾。根據“Doyouhaveahabitofrecordingyourlife?”和“andithelpsmeenjoythesmallhappinessinmylife”可知，通過寫日記的形式記錄自己的生活，keepadiary“寫日記”。故選B。14Lookatthepicture,SiShengshengwillappearattheSpringFestivalGalain2025towelcometheoftheSnake.Its________isfromtraditionalcultureandrepresentsgoodluck.A．photoB．designC．familyD．decision【答案】B【詳解】句意：看這張圖，巳生生將在2025年的春節(jié)聯歡晚會上亮相，迎接蛇年的到來。它的設計來自傳統(tǒng)文化，代表好運?？疾槊~辨析。photo照片；design設計；family家庭；decision“Its...isfromtraditionalculture”可知，此句表達，它的設計來自傳統(tǒng)文化，design“設計”符合句意。故選B。15．Jack,myAmericanpenfriend,wantstolearnaboutHewonders________.A．whenMuseumisbuiltB．whyistheSlenderLakewell-known試卷第1頁，共3頁C．thatisfamousforitsdeliciousfoodD．whetherspringisthebesttimetovisit【答案】DwondersBCA過去時，排除A。故選D。二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。Sieneisafirefighter(消防隊員)intheUSA．Itisn’teasytobecomeafirefighterthere.Manypeopletry,butalotofthem16.Also,inthepastfirefightingwasalwaysajobformen.Nowtherearewomenfirefighters.WhenSienewasfive,itwasherdreamtobecomea17.40yearslater,shewasthe18womantopassasix-weekcourseatthe(女子消防預備學院).Thetrainswomenintheskillstheyneedtobefirefighters.Sienenowtrainsfirefightersthere19.Startingthecoursedoesn’tmeanyou’llbecomeafirefighter.Thecourseisvery20,sonoteveryonefinishesthetraining.Theyaretrainedlikebeinginthearmy—Canyouholdaheavypieceofwoodforfourminutes?Canyoulifta12-meterladder(梯子)?alsoneedother21.Canyouleadateam?Areyouaskillfuldriver?Canyouusetechnology?Therearesomanymorethatareapartoffirefightingthesedays.Ofcourse,noonecandothemall,butmoreskills22help.However,youmustwaitforachancetoworkasafirefightereven23passingyourcourse.Itseemsthatmanywomenaren’treadytodothat.In1year,50womengottrained,24onlythreeofthemarenowfirefighters.Learningtheskillsisnotenoughtobecomeafirefighter.LikeSiene,youalsoneedto25yourdream.16．A．succeedB．passC．failD．fight17．A．policewomanB．firefighterC．scientistD．doctor18．A．oldestB．tallestC．kindestD．busiest19．A．myselfB．yourselfC．himselfD．herself試卷第1頁，共3頁20．A．interestingB．easyC．importantD．difficult21．A．ideasB．waysC．skillsD．rules22．A．recentlyB．certainlyC．hardlyD．nearly23．A．afterB．duringC．beforeD．in24．A．butB．orC．becauseD．though25．A．giveupB．sticktoC．talkaboutD．worryabout【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．D20．D21．C22．B23．A24．A25．B【導語】本文通過Siene的事情告訴我們僅僅學習這些技能是不夠的，也需要你的夢想。16．句意：許多人嘗試，但很多人失敗了。succeedpassfailfight“Manypeopletry,butalotofthem”可知轉折詞后表示很多人失敗了。故選C。17．句意：當Siene五歲時，她的夢想就是成為一名消防員。policewoman女警察；firefighter消防員；scientist科學家；doctor“Sieneisafirefighter”可知她夢想成為消防員。故選B。18．句意：40年后，她成為了最老的通過女子消防預備學院六周課程的女性。oldesttallestkindestbusiest“40yearslater”可知她是通過消防預備學院為期六周課程的最年長的女性。故選A。19．句意：Siene現在在那里訓練消防員。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據“Sienenowtrainsfirefightersthere”可知此處指Siene，用反身代詞herself。故選D。20．句意：課程非常困難，所以不是每個人都能完成訓練。interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困難的。根據“sonoteveryonefinishesthetraining”可知不是每個人都能完成訓練，可見課程很難。故選D。21．句意：你還需要其他技能。ideas想法；ways方法；skills技能；rules規(guī)則。根據“Canyouleadateam?Areyouaskillfuldriver?Canyouusetechnology...butmoreskills”可知需要其他的技能。故選C。22．句意：沒有人能全部做到，但是更多的技能肯定有幫助。試卷第1頁，共3頁recently最近；certainly當然；hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎。根據“moreskills...help”可知技能肯定有幫助。故選B。23．句意：然而，即使你通過了課程，你也必須等待成為消防員的機會。after在之后；during在期間；before在之前；in“passingyourcourse”可知是通過課程之后，也必須等待成為消防員的機會。故選A。24．句意：在一年內，有50名女性接受了培訓，但只有其中的三名現在成為了消防員。but但是；or或者；because因為；though盡管。前后是轉折關系，用but連接。故選A。25．句意：像Siene一樣，你也需要堅持你的夢想。giveup放棄；stickto堅持；talkabout談論；worryabout擔心。根據“needto...yourdream”可知要堅持自己的夢想。故選B。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，ALocation:NewNYrole:willworkinGensler’sNewthissummerandyouwilljoinourcreativeworkingenvironmentforafull-time,paidinternship(實習)chance.withBrandDesignandCommunicationsondifferenttasks.Helpwithtakingphotos.Learnskillsfromotherteammembers.shouldcompleteyourhighschool.musthavesomeexperienceincreatingvideos.Strongknowledgeofgrammarandgreatwrittencommunicationskills.High-levelleadershipabilityinschoolandcommunity.Skillsintakingphotosandmakingvideos試卷第1頁，共3頁Comfortableintheenvironment.Sendyourresume(簡歷),coverletter,andwritingsamplesinPDFformtoLC123456@163.combeforeDecember12th.Thisisapaidinternshipatarateof$18perhour.根據圖表內容，選擇最佳答案。26．Whereistheworkplace?A．InNewB．InD．C．C．InLosAngeles.D．InSanFrancisco.27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTyourduties?A．Helpingwithtakingphotos.B．Learningskillsfromotherteammembers.C．withBrandDesignandCommunications.D．downimportantinformationonthenotebook.28．Whatskillsshouldyouhaveforthisjob?A．Greatwrittencommunicationskills.B．Experienceindrawingpictures.C．Strongknowledgeofpronunciation.D．Basicskillsinwritingnovels.29．Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttogetthisjob?A．Stayathomeandwaitforthecall.B．alettertothemanager.C．SendpersonalmaterialstoLC123456@163.com.D．Postyourphotosonthewebsite.30．Onwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Sports.B．Business.C．People.D．News.【答案】26．A27．D28．A29．C30．B作，幫忙拍照以及向其他團隊成員學習技能的招聘廣告。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Location:NewNY”可知，工作地點在紐約。故選A。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據withBrandDesignandCommunicationsondifferenttasks.Help試卷第1頁，共3頁withtakingphotos.Learnskillsfromotherteammembers.”可知，工作任務有：在不同的任務中與品牌設計和溝通部門合作；幫忙拍照；向其他團隊成員學習技能。所以D選項“在筆記本上記下重要信息。”的表述是錯誤的。故選D。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Strongknowledgeofgrammarandgreatwrittencommunicationskills.”可知，做這份工作應該具備的技能是出色的書面溝通技巧。故選A。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Sendyourresume(簡歷),coverletter,andwritingsamplesinPDFformtoLC123456@163.combeforeDecember12th.”可知，如果你想獲得這份工作，你應該在12月12PDF格式發(fā)送到LC123456@163.comC。30可能從報紙的商業(yè)部分找到這篇文章。故選B。BThisyear,sciencefictionloversinChinahavereasontofeelinspiredbyChinesewriterHaiwhosebookTheSpace-TimePainterwontheHugo(雨果獎)onSaturday,October21.Besides,heisthethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.Haihasalsoimpressed(給留下深刻印象)theworldwithhisworkstandard.ItisreportedthataftertheawardsceremonyinChengduheflewbacktoShenzhennextnight.SohewouldnotmissworkonMondaymorning.Infact,heworksasamanagerinabank.Ratherthanbeingafull-timewriter,Haitreatswritingasapart-timeactivitytobetakenupwheneverheisnotdoinghisjob.Thatencouragesmoreyoungwriters.Noteveryonecouldbea“writer”,butnowmoreandmorepeoplearefollowingtheirdreamstobecomewriters.Infact,LiuCixin,whowontheHugoforTheThree-bodyProblem,isalsoapart-timewriter,holdinganengineeringjob.Heencouragesyoungpeopletokeeptheirjobsandwriteiftheyhavedreams.Theirstoriesgotoshowthatholdingajobshouldnotstoppeoplefromfollowingtheirdreamsofwriting.Ifyouwanttowriteastory,youcangetupearlyorsleeplatetowriteaboutthreehourseveryday.Andhavingajobwillactuallyprovideyouwithenoughmaterialtowriteabout,whilethesalary(工資)canmakealiving.Becausenoteverywritermakesenoughmoney試卷第1頁，共3頁fromwriting.Thekeyistofindthebalance(平衡)betweentheeighthours’workingtimeandthreehours’writingtimeintheearlymorningorlateatnight.Andremember—nevergiveup.31．WhendidHaileaveforShenzhen?A．OnSundaynight.B．OnSaturdaynight.C．OnSundaymorning.D．OnMondaymorning.32．HowmanyChinesewriterhavewonHugoawardbynow?A．Onlyone.B．C．Three.D．Four.33．WhatisHaifull-timejob?A．Awriter.B．Abankmanager.C．Anengineer.D．don’t34．WhatdoHaiandLiuCixinhaveincommon?A．Theyarepart-timewriters.B．TheycomefromShenzhen.C．Theyarehard-workingandworkverylate.D．TheywontheHugointhesameyear.35．Whatisthesecrettobeapart-timewriteraccordingtothispassage?A．indifferentplaces.B．Makingmoremoneytosupportwriting.C．Findingenoughmaterialtowriteabout.D．Balancingtheworkingtimeandthewritingtime.【答案】31．A32．C33．B34．A35．D【導語】本文主要介紹了第三位獲得雨果獎的中國作家海漄，以及他的故事。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據“ItisreportedthataftertheawardsceremonyinChengduheflewbacktoShenzhennextnight.SohewouldnotmissworkonMondaymorning.”可知他是周日晚上去的深圳，這樣他不會耽誤周一的工作，故選A。32“Besides,heisthethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.”可知一共3位作家獲得雨果獎，分別是劉慈欣，郝景芳和海漄。故選C。33“Infact,heworksasamanagerinabank.”B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ratherthanbeingafull-timewriter,Haitreatswritingasapart-timeactivitytobetakenupwheneverheisnotdoinghisjob.”及“Infact,LiuCixin,whowontheHugo試卷第1頁，共3頁forTheThree-bodyProblem,isalsoapart-timewriter”可知海漄和劉慈欣都是兼職作家，故選A。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thekeyistofindthebalance(平衡)betweentheeighthours’workingtimeandthreehours’writingtimeintheearlymorningorlateatnight”可知關鍵是要平衡工作時間和寫作時間，故選D。CDifferentpeoplepreferdifferentcolours.Andwearingdifferentcoloursofclothesshowsdifferentmoods.Coloursinfluenceourmoods.Ifwe’resad,weusuallywanttoweardarkcolours.Ifwe’rehappy,weoftenwearbrightcolours.So,howcancoloursinfluenceourmoods?Whatcolourshouldwewear?Hereissomeadviceforyou.Ifyou’refeelingsad,don’twearblack.It’llmakeyoufeelworse.Butifyouchoosered,orangeorgreen,itwillbebetter.Redcanmakeusmoreexcited.Orangecanmakeyouhappier.Greenmakesusfeelpeacefulandenergetic.Blueisacalmcolouranditmakesusfeelrelaxed.Itcanalsomakeusthinkbetterandgetgoodideas.canbeclevererthanbeforeifyouareinSoyellowisgoodforyourstudying.Itiseasierforyoutofindyourlovewhenyouareinpink.Whiteshowspurityandpeace.Sowearingwhitemakesyoufeelcalmer.Whenyouseesomeonewearingblack,youmayfeelsafer.Blackcanmakeyoulookmature(成熟的).It’softenpreferredbypeoplewhoaren’tlivelyasitisaprotectingcolour.Coloursinfluenceyourmoodsgreatly,soyouneedtrytomakeyouhappybychangingyourclotheswithbrightcolours.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。36．Whatcancoloursinfluenceaccordingtothetext?A．Ourhabits.B．Ourmoods.C．Ourtalents.D．Ourabilities.37．WhatcanLindawearwhenshefeelssadaccordingtoParagraph(段落)2?A．Ablueshirt.B．Ablackcoat.C．ApinkT-shirt.D．Anorangedress.38．Howdoesyellowinfluencepeople?A．Ithelpspeoplestudybetter.B．Itmakespeoplefeelcalmer.C．Itmakespeoplefeelrelaxed.D．Ithelpspeoplegetgoodideas.39．Whatcolourcanmakeuslookmatureaccordingtothetext?試卷第1頁，共3頁A．Pink.B．Green.C．Black.D．Orange.40．Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthetext?(P-Paragraph)A．B．C．D．【答案】36．B37．D38．A39．C40．A感覺良好。36“Coloursinfluenceourmoods.”B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Orangecanmakeyouhappier.”可知，當琳達感到悲傷時，她可以穿一件橙色的連衣裙。故選D。38canbeclevererthanbeforeifyouareinSoyellowisgoodforyourstudying.”可知，黃色有助于人們更好地學習。故選A。39．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Blackcanmakeyoulookmature(成熟的).”可知，黑色可以讓你看起來成熟。故選C。40．篇章結構題。根據“Differentpeoplepreferdifferentcolours.”可知，第一段是總說；二、三、四屬于并列；最后一段是總結。因此本文屬于總分總結構。故選A。第卷非選擇題（滿分分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應橫試卷第1頁，共3頁線上。41．TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthintheChinese(月亮的)calendar.【答案】lunar【詳解】句意：重陽節(jié)在中國農歷的九月初九?！霸铝恋?；農歷的”對應的英文形容詞是“l(fā)unar”“l(fā)unarcalendar”是固定表達，意為“農歷；陰歷”，用來修飾“calendar”，說明是中國農歷，故填lunar。42．Mr.Leemadefourshort(演講)atthemeetingthismorning.【答案】speeches【詳解】句意：李先生在今天上午的會議上作了四次簡短的發(fā)言。speech“演講”，four修飾可數名詞復數，故填speeches。43．Dongzhiisthe22ndofthe24solartermsontheChineselunar.(日歷)【答案】calendar24節(jié)氣中的第22個。calendar“日歷”theChineselunarcalendar“中國農歷”。故填calendar。44．—Ican’tunderstandwhathesaid.—canI.(也不)【答案】Neither/Nor——我不能理解他說的話。——我也不能。Neither/Nor+助動詞+主語表示也不”。故填Neither/Nor。45．Mr.isagoodteacherandnevergets(不耐煩的)withhisstudents.【答案】impatientimpatient“不耐煩的”為系動詞gets，空處應用形容詞作表語。故填impatient。B）請根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應橫線上。46．What’sup?look(worry).【答案】worried【詳解】句意：怎么了？你看起來很擔心?？涨暗膌ook是系動詞，其后接形容詞作表語，試卷第1頁，共3頁所以空處應填worry的形容詞形式worried。故填worried。47．Ginawillstayathomeinsteadof(visit)herfriends【答案】visiting【詳解】句意：吉娜明天會待在家里，而不是去拜訪她的朋友。“insteadof”中“of”是介詞，介詞后接動詞時，要用動名詞形式“visit”的動名詞是“visiting”。故填visiting。48．It’ssaidthatShenNongwasthefirst(discover)teaasadrink.【答案】todiscover“thefirst...(discover)tea...”“發(fā)現茶可以作為飲料的第一人”todiscover。49．satthere,withanexpressionof(sad)onhisface.【答案】sadness【詳解】句意：坐在那兒，他的臉上露出了悲傷的表情。根據“anexpressionof...”可知，空格處要填名詞，所以空格處要填sad的名詞形式sadness。故填sadness。50．Peter(certain)neverexpectedtobecomeadoctor.【答案】certainly【詳解】句意：Peter從未料想到會成為一名醫(yī)生。分析句子結構，此句不缺任何成分，因certain的副詞形式是certainly“”certainly。C）請根據短文內容，從下面方框中所給的選項選出五個可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通意思通順，（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）RedisanationalcolourinChina.51Peopleuseitalot,fromcelebrationsandfestivalstoeverydaylife.Theuseofredhasalonghistory.Thereisastatue(塑像)oftheEmperor(HuangdiinChinese)inBeijing.Andfromit,wecanseetheEmperorwearsaredrobe(長袍).52Andpeopleoftenuseditwhentheygotmarriedorinothercelebrations.IntheDynasty,redbecameapopularcolourforclothing.53Itmeansalotofgoodthingsandfeelings.It’sacolourofjoyandgoodluck.Peopleuseittobringhappinessanddrivebadthingsaway.It’scommontoseeitatweddings,onbirthdays,andduringtheChineseNew54.Peopleoftenwearorcarrysomethingred.試卷第1頁，共3頁It’salsoacolorofpowerandenergy.55TheNationalFlagofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisredwithfiveyellowstarsonthetopleft.Ananow,redisahotcolourinfashion.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoweartraditionalweddingdressesatweddings.Redalsoappearsinphrases.Forexample,“Mianhongerchi”meanstobeangry.A．It’sacolourofgoodluck.B．It’sacolourofwealthandhealth.C．InChineseculture,redisaspecialcolour.D．IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinesecultureandtraditions.E．DuringtheHanDynasty,redshowedhowimportantsomeonewas.F．redcontinuestoplayanimportantroleinChinesecultureandsociety.【答案】51．D52．E53．C54．B55．F【導語】本文介紹了紅色在中國文化中的重要性以及其歷史背景和象征意義。51“RedisanationalcolourinChina.”D“它深深地影響了中國文化和傳統(tǒng)”符合語境。故選D。52“Andfromit,wecanseetheEmperorwearsaredrobe.”E“在漢代，紅色顯示了某人的重要性”符合語境。故選E。53．根據“Itmeansalotofgoodthingsandfeelings.”可知，此處是介紹紅色在中國文化中的意義。選項C“在中國文化中，紅色是一種特殊的顏色”符合語境。故選C。54．根據“It’scommontoseeitatweddings,onbirthdays,andduringtheChineseNew...Peopleoftenwearorcarrysomethingred.”可知在婚禮、生日和春節(jié)期間我們經常能看到紅色，人們也經常穿紅色的衣服或攜帶紅色的東西，可知這里指紅色是好的顏色。選項A“它是好運的顏色”已經在第三段第三句提到了，選項B“它是財富和健康的顏色”符合語境。故選B。55．根據“It’salsoacolorofpowerandenergy.”和“TheNationalFlagofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaisredwithfiveyellowstarsonthetopleft.Andnow,redisahotcolourinfashion.”，可知這里是說紅色今天仍然在中國文化和社會中扮演重要角色。選項F“今天，紅色繼續(xù)在中國文化和社會中扮演重要角色”符合語境。故選F。五、閱讀短文（共15小題；56-60題每小題2分，61-70題每小題1分，滿分20分）試卷第1頁，共3頁A）請認真閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容用英語回答5義切題，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為的相應橫線上。DopamineDressingHaveyouseen“dopamine(多巴胺)dressing”onyoursocialmedia?It’soneofthemostpopularfashiontrendsfor2023.FirstcreatedbyUSfashionpsychologistDawnnKareninherbookDressYourBestLifein2020,dopaminedressing—toputitsimply—isdressingforjoy.Throughbrightnessandpurityofcolors,thedressingisaimedtocreatejoyfulemotionsforpeople.Scienceshowedlongagothatdifferentcolorscanpeople.Theycouldmakeusfeelwarmerorcoolerandalsoourfeelings.Forexample,brightcolorscanmakepeoplefeellively.Colorslikeblack,whiteandgreymaybringasenseofsadnessinstead.Learninghowcolorswork,fashionbrandshavealsousedcolorsindifferentways.Forexample,anItalianbrand,addedtheideaofdopaminedressingtotheirclothesin2021.Itsaid:“Thiscanspreadfunandpositiveenergytotheworldthroughfashion.”Inthelastfewyears,thepandemichasputeverythingintoquestion.“Usually,we’redressingforexternalfactors—theweather,otherpeopleandspecialevents.Duringthepandemic,therewasachange.Sincenoonewasaroundtotellyouwhattowear,youletyourselffindstylesthatmakeyourselfhappy,”KarentoldTODAY.Now,manypeopletakethisstyletofightbackbadfeelingsandshowthemselves.“I’veseenpeoplewhoareveryshyputoncolorfulclothesandbecome...free,”Karensaid.“Theirwholemoodchangeswhentheywearclothesthatshowwhotheyreallyare.”56．Whendidthephrase“dopaminedressing”firstappear?57．Howdoesdopaminedressingmakepeoplehappy?試卷第1頁，共3頁58．Whatcolorsshouldyouavoidifyouaresad?59．Whydidadddopaminedressingtotheirclothesin2021?60．Whatdoyouthinkofthedopaminedressingstyle?【答案】56In2020.57Throughbrightnessandpurityofcolors.58Black,whiteandgrey.59．spreadfunandpositiveenergy.60．Itiswonderful/creative.【導語】本文主要介紹了“多巴胺著裝”的時尚趨勢。56“FirstcreatedbyUSfashionpsychologistDawnnKareninherbookDressYourBestLifein2020,dopaminedressing...”可知，美國時尚心理學家道恩·卡倫在2020年她的書《打扮你最好的生活》中首次提出多巴胺著裝。故填In2020.57．根據“Throughbrightnessandpurityofcolors,thedressingisaimedtocreatejoyfulemotionsforpeople.”可知，通過色彩的明亮和純凈，多巴胺服裝給人以愉快的感覺。故填Throughbrightnessandpurityofcolors.58．根據“Colorslikeblack,whiteandgreymaybringasenseofsadnessinstead.”可知，像黑色、白色和灰色這樣的顏色可能會讓人難過，所以傷心時應盡量避免穿這些顏色。故填Black,whiteandgrey.59“Thiscanspreadfunandpositiveenergytotheworldthroughfashion.”是為了通過時尚向世界傳播樂趣和正能量。故填spreadfunandpositiveenergy.60更好的情緒，能讓人變得更加自由，因此多巴胺服裝是精彩的或者有創(chuàng)意的。故填Itiswonderful/creative.B）請根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61-70的相應位置上。Manystudiesshowthereisarelationshipb61coloursandmoods.Moreover,itis62(say)thatcolourscanalsoinfluenceappetite(食欲).maywonderw63itistrueornot.試卷第1頁，共3頁Iamamotheroftwokids.Iwantmykidstolovefood,soIamalwaystryingto64(creative)eye-catchingplatesoffoodforthem.Notonlythetastesoffoodbutalsoitslooksandsmells65(make)anattractive(吸引人的)meal.Beforekidstastetheirfood,theyseeit.Anattractiveplateoffoodcatchestheirattentionand66(have)theirmoodsandtongues(舌頭)excitedforwhattheywilltaste.Therearetwoeasyways.cane67usealotofdifferentcoloursorworkwithjustonecolourlikeredororange.Somedays,Isay“It’sOrangeDaytodaybecauseit’s68(rain)hardandwerequiresomethingtocheerusup!”orit’sRedDaybecauseweneed69(strong)inourbodyandmind.”orisGreenDaybecauseweare70(celebrate)spring!”However,Ineverusejustblueorblack.Theymakethemloseappetite.【答案】61(b)etween62said63(w)hether64create65make66has67．(e)ither68．raining69．strength70．celebrating是如何通過食物的顏色來吸引孩子的注意力并激發(fā)他們的食欲。61．句意：許多研究表明，顏色和情緒之間存在關系。根據“Manystudiesshowthereisarelationship...coloursandmoods.”及首字母可知，此處指的是顏色和情緒之間的關系，和之間”。故填(b)etween。62“itis...that”“Itissaidthat...”，表示“據說，因此此處用say的過去分詞形式said。故填said。63．句意：你可能想知道這是不是真的。根據maywonder...itistrueornot.”及首字母可知，此處是固定短語whether...ornot，表示“是否。故填(w)hether。64“Iamalwaystryingto...eye-catchingplatesoffoodforthem.”可知，此處是固定短語“trytodosth.”，表示“盡力做某事”，因此此處用creative的動詞形式create，表示“創(chuàng)造”。故填create。65．句意：不僅食物的味道，而且它的外觀和氣味都能構成一頓吸引人的餐食。根據“Notonlythetastesoffoodbutalsoitslooksandsmells...anattractivemeal.”可知，此處描述的是客觀事實，時態(tài)用一般現在時；notonly...butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞遵循就近原則，靠近謂語的是itslooksandsmells，是復數，因此謂語動詞用原形make。故填ma