汕頭市潮陽實驗學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二暑期學(xué)習(xí)成果檢測英語試卷(A卷）滿分120分。考試用時120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，只需將答題卡交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATipping—theactofgivingextramoneytoserviceworkers—iscommoninmanypartsoftheworld,whileinothers,itisseentotallyunnecessary.Evenincountrieswheretippingisexpected,debatesariseovertheproperamounts.Aswithanycomplextopics,opinionsdifferbasedonculturalandpersonalfactors.Hereiswhatpeoplefromdifferentcountriessaidwhenaskedthequestion“Doyoutip?”Maeia,Italy:“IfI’matacaféandtheserviceisverygood,I’llleaveasmalltip—maybe10percent.ButusuallyinItalytippingisnotexpected.Atmostrestaurants,theyalreadyaddaservicechargetothebill.IlikeitthatwaybecausethenIdon’thavetocalculateitmyself!”Javier,Mexico:“Ohyes,Idefinitelytip.FormeandmanyothersinMexico,it’sawayofshowingrespectforhardwork.Also,somepeople—likethepeoplewhopackyourbagsinthegrocerystore—getnomoneyfromtheiremployer.So,ifyouneglecttheirtip,theydon’tgetpaid!”Sophie,France:“Ido,butI’mintheminority.InFrance,aservicechargeisusuallyincludedinthebill,soatipisn’tnecessary.ButIusedtoworkinacafé,soIalwaysleavealittlesomethingextrafortheserver.”Liam,theUS:“Always.IntheUS,it’sreallyamust.Butit’salsoquiteexpensive.Itusedtobearound15to20percent,butnowit’smuchhigherbecausepeoplegotusedtotippingmoreduringtheCOVIDyears.We’retalking25to30percentinarestaurant.Honestly,Irarelyeatoutnowadays,becauseitbreaksthebank.Ijustcan’taffordthetip.”1.Inwhichcountriesistippingnotneededformostpeople?A.Italy&Mexico. B.Mexico&France.C.France&Italy. D.Mexico&theUS.2.IntheUS,ifthebillforamealis$120,whatistheminimumtipnow?A.$18. B.$24. C.$30. D.$36.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anewsreportonculturaldifferences.B.Apersonalblogontravelexpenses.C.Anacademicjournalonsocialbehaviors.D.Aculturecolumninalifestylemagazine.BOnthefirstdayofschoolthisyear,JosephRiley,theprincipal(校長)ofPocahontasCountyHighSchoolinWestVirginia,droppedbythebandclassroomandtoldthe38studentsthattheschoolhadbeenunabletofindabandteacheraftertheformerteacherleftoverthesummertotakeateachingpositionatadifferentschool.“Isaidthatwe'dhavetogetthemintootherclasses,”Rileysaid.Thenhegavethestudentsasecondoption.IftheteenswantedtokeeptheWarriorsbandgoingandteachthemselves,theschoolwouldsupportthem.Moststudentsdecidedtotakeadifferentclass,buttenstudentstookhimupontheoffer.Theguysdidn'tgiveupfacedwithunpleasantsituationsandtheyfoundthecouragetokeepthebandgoing.ThetenbandmemberselectedHaileyFitzgerald,17,asbanddirector,andtheninvitedtwoteachersfromtheschooltoserveasadvisors.MathteacherJenniferNail-Cookagreedtooffersupport.“Theyareanimpressivebunchofkids,”Nail-Cooksaid.“Weareallveryproudofthem.”Bandstudentspracticetheschoolsongeveryday,andtheyhavelearnedtoworktogether,Fitzgeraldsaid.Theyalsohadtosolveaproblemwhentheyrealizedtheyhadtoomanydrummers(鼓手).Theband'slatestperformancewasattheirschool'sHomecomingDay.“Whenwedoourschoolsong,that'sprobablyeverybody'sfavorite,”saidJadynLane,17.“Toseesomanypeoplesupportingandcheeringuson,that'sahugemotivator.”Severalschoolalumni(校友)volunteeredtojointhestudentsinthestandsonHomecomingDay.“Ourschoolistheheartofthecommunity,”Rileysaid.“Everyoneisreallyappreciativeofthesekidsworkingtogethertomakesureourschoolstillhasaband.It'sunbelievabletowitnesstheprogressthey'vemadeontheirown.”Yearsfromnow,Fitzgeraldsaidsheimaginesshe’lllookbackonherjunioryearasbanddirectorwithpride.“Itwasneveranoptionforustoquit—weallloveittoomuch,”shesaid.4WhathappenedtotheWarriorsbandwhenschoolstartedthisyear?A.Theydroppedoutofschool. B.Theirclassroomwasrelocated.C.Theirclasssizewasexpanded. D.Theylackedprofessionalguidance.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethetenbandmembers?A.Sympatheticanddevoted. B.Enthusiasticandgenerous.C.Determinedandcooperative. D.Courageousandimaginative.6.Whatdoweknowabouttheband'slatestperformanceA.Itwasorganizedbyseveralschools. B.Itwaswellreceivedbytheaudience.C.Itwasstagedforayearlylocalfestival. D.Itwasattendedbythewholecommunity.7.HowhasFitzgeraldbenefitedfromdirectingtheband?A.Ithasgivenheramemorytobetreasured. B.Ithasbroughtherasenseofcommunity.C.Ithashelpedhertobeatopstudent. D.Ithasledhertoalifelonghobby.C“Ican’tlivewithoutmymobilephone!”iswhatIoftenhearpeoplesayastheytalkabouthowmobileshavebecomeanessentialpartoftheirlives.Theallsocommonsightofheadsbent,eyesstaringatmobilescreensandfingersbusytappingawayrepeatsitselfacrossmajorcitiesaroundtheworld.Wheneverthereisamomenttosparewhileonthetrain,taxiorwaitinginaqueue,peoplebusythemselveswiththeirmobilephones.Somepeoplebelieveourunhealthyobsessionwithmobilephonesisdestroyinghowweappreciatethelittlethingsinlifeormissthemomentsthatmatter.Thetruthisthattechnologyoverallshouldbeseenasatooltoimproveourlives.Mobilephoneshavecertainlyhadagreatinfluenceonourlives,butItrulybelieveit’sforthebetter.It’schangedthewaywecommunicate,whetherforworkorplay.Wearenowlessconstrained(限制)bytimeandgeographicallocation.Withmymobilephone,Icandialintoconferencecallswhilestuckinatrafficjam,orreplytourgente-mailswhileonthego.Icansendatextmessageorsharephotosandvideoswithfriendswhoaren’tlivinginthesamecountry.Myphonecalendarkeepsmylifeorganized,andevenFacebook.Twitter,andinstantmessagingarenowaccessiblefrommobilephones!Themobilerevolutionisn’tjustchangingthelivesofurbanite(城市居民)likemyself.IknowofayoungBangladeshiwomannamedShompaAkhterwhoiscrazyaboutfashionanddesign.Shedreamtaboutstartingherownbusinessandshedidjustthat,openingashopinKushtiafeaturingherowncreations.DealingwithsuppliersindifferenttownswasaproblemforShompa-purchaseordershadtoeitherbehanddeliveredormailedouttosuppliers.Shompaalsofoundittoughpublicizing(宣傳)herbusinesstopotentialcustomersoutsidehertown.Butonceshelearnttooperatethemobilephone,shewasaddicted.The25-year-oldbusinesswomannowstaysintoucheasilywithhersuppliers.Mobilee-mailisablessinginherlife.Whowouldhavethoughtthatmobilitycouldbringaboutsuchenormouschange?Itshouldn’treallybeasurprisethough.8.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstoshow______.A.mobilephonesmakepeoplecommunicatelessB.mobilephonesmakepeople’slifemoreenjoyableC.peoplebecomeaddictedtomobilephonesindailylifeD.people’shealthisgreatlyaffectedbymobilephones9.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsmobilephones?A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Critical. D.Uninterested.10.HowisParagraph5developed?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bymakingcomparison.C.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect. D.Bygivingexamples.11.WhatdoweknowaboutShompafromthepassage?A.Sheoperatesafoodstore. B.SheisaddictedtoInternetsurfing.C.Hermobilephonehelpedherbusinessalot. D.Mobilee-mailisstillunavailabletoher.DWhat’syouropiniononspicyfood?Somepeoplecannothandleeventhesmallestamountofchilipeppersintheirdinnerwhileotherscan’tgetenoughofthem.Scientistshavelongbeenpuzzledbywhysomepeoplelovethechiliwhileothersloatheit.Plentyofresearchhasbeendoneonthesubject,datingasfarbackasthe1970s.Previousresultsshowedthataloveofchiliesisrelatedtochildhoodexperiences,andthatculturalinfluencesaffectourtastetoo.Butthelateststudyhasfoundthataperson’sloveofspicyfoodmaybelinkedtohisorherpersonalitymorethananythingelse,CBCNewsreported.“Wehavealwaysassumedthatlikingcontributestointake——weeatwhatwearefondofandwelikewhatweconsume.Butnoonehasactuallydirectlybotheredtorelatepersonalitytointakeofchilipeppers,”saidProfessorJohnE.HayesfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,wholedthestudy.Butbeforeyoulookatthestudy,youshouldfirstknowthat“spicy”isnotataste,unlikesour,sweet,bitterandsaltytaste.Itis,infact,aburningfeelingthatyoufeelonthesurfaceofyourtongue.Thisgotscientiststhinkingthatmaybealoveofspicyfoodisbroughtaboutbypeople’slongingforthrill,somethingtheyusuallygetfromwatchingactionmoviesorridingarollercoaster.Inthestudy,97subjects,bothmaleandfemale,wereaskedtofilloutquestionnairesabouttheirpersonality,forexample,whethertheyarekeenonnewexperiencesortendtoavoidrisks.Theywerethengivenaglassofwaterwithcapsaicin,theplantchemicalthatmakesachiliburn,mixedintoit.Bycomparingtheanswerstothequestionnaireandwhatparticipantssaidtheyfeltaboutthespicywater,researchersfoundthatthosewhotendedtoenjoyactionmoviesortakeriskswereaboutsixtimesmorelikelytoenjoythespicywater.Interestingly,weusedtobelievethatthereasonwhysomepeoplecanstandspicyfoodisthattheirtongueshavebecomelesssensitivetoit.However,thislateststudyhasfoundotherwise.“It’snotthatitdoesn’tburnasbadly,butthatyouactuallylearntoliketheburningfeeling,”Hayesexplained.12.Whichcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“l(fā)oathe”inParagraph2?A.dislike. B.seek. C.accept. D.harvest.13.WhatdidProfessorJohnE.Hayesandhisteamdiscoverfromtheirstudy?A.Whatweeatactuallyhelpsdevelopourpersonality. B.Malespreferspicyfoodthanfemales.C.Thoseavoidingriskstendtohatespicyfood. D.It’swrongtotreat“spicy”asafeeling.14.Whydosomepeoplelikespicyfoodaccordingtotherecentstudy?A.Becausetheirtongueshavebecomelesssensitive. B.Becausetheyarelackinginappetite.C.Becausetheywanttochallengethemselves. D.Becausetheylovetheburningfeeling.15.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whattoeatmainlydependsonpersonality.B.Preferenceforspicyfoodrelieslargelyonpersonality.C.Tastehasnothingtowithone’sexperiences.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferenttaste.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtoimprovelong-termmemoryTherearesomethingsthatareeasyforustorememberandyounoticethatyoucanstillrecallthatinformationevenwhenyounolongerneedit.Sometimesitisdifficulttorememberinformation.____16____Trythefollowingstepsbelowtorememberinformationyouwanttokeepinyourlong-termmemory.Organizeinformationintogroups.____17____Itislikeasupermarket;thingsofthesamekindareputinthesameplace.Connectrelatedinformation.Relatewhatyouhavealreadyknowntowhatyouwillremember.Thisisanexcellentwayforyoutokeepinformationinmindasitcanmakeyourmemoryfunctionbetterwhentherelatedinformationisneeded.____18____Whenyouneedtorememberapieceofinformation,tryrelatingittoapicturethatiseasilyremembered.Thisishowmanypeoplerememberpositions.____19____Repeat.Themoreyouareexposedtosomething,theeasieritistorememberatalatertime.____20____Tryusinghisnameatleastthreetimeswhenyoufirsttalktosomeone.Thatnamewillbeeasiertorememberlater.A.Developpicturesinyourmind.B.Dealwithinformationeffectively.C.Buttherearewaystomakeiteasier.D.Thisisespeciallygoodformeetingnewpeople.E.Theycansimplyrecallthatthestoreisnearthebridge.F.Writedowntheinformationinorder,readitandsayitaloudatonce.G.Thiswillhelpyourememberthingsbetterandlongeriftheyaregrouped.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Aboutoneyearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortome.Ioftenheardtheparentsyellingangrilyatthekidsina____21____tone.Weoften____22____inthehallway.Ialwaysgreetedthem,buttheonly____23____Ievergotwasa“hello”fromtheeight-year-oldgirl.OnedaywhenIreturnedfrommydoctor’s,theywerejust____24____theirapartmentandthelittlegirlwas____25____theoutsidedooropenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoing____26____thingsbecauseIwasn’teagertobesnubbed(冷落)again.Finally,Igotoutofmycarandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Theparentsweretellingtheirdaughtertohurryandgetintothecar,butthelittlegirlwasholdingthedoor,____27____me!LaterIwroteanotesayinghowmuchheractofkindnesshad____28____anoldman’sheart.Thenextdaytherewasa/an____29____onmydooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.Shesaidshewasgratefultomeformynote.ThenI____30____hermotherstandingthere,too.Herparents____31____me.Fromthenonwhenwemetinthehallwaywealwaysgreetedeachother,inafriendly____32____Lastnighttherewasaheavysnow.Ilookedoutatmycarand____33____howIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’sappointment.ThismorningwhenIopenedthefrontdoor,allthesnowwas____34____.Isn’tit____35____thatthesmallkindactofan8-year-oldgirlcanchangesomanythingsforthebetter?21.A.frightening B.exciting C.informal D.confident22.A.gathered B.met C.chatted D.jogged23.A.present B.result C.reply D.announcement24.A.fixing B.cleaning C.returning D.leaving25.A.preventing B.breaking C.holding D.crashing26.A.important B.stressful C.unnecessary D.tough27.A.lookingfor B.waitingfor C.askingfor D.seekingfor28.A.defeated B.broken C.touched D.saved29.A.note B.knock C.chapter D.certificate30.A.noticed B.realized C.knew D.recognized31.A.questioned B.contacted C.thanked D.praised32.A.manner B.frequency C.apartment D.distance33.A.desired B.expected C.remembered D.wondered34.A.updated B.removed C.packed D.digested35.A.amazing B.challenging C.frank D.typical第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheanimatedfilmNeZha2hastakentheboxofficebystormandrecentlyhasranked____36____(five)attheglobalboxofficeinfilmhistory,grossingover15.6billionyuansinceitsrelease.DirectedbyJiaozi,themovie____37____(continue)theepictaleofNeZha,whosefigureisdeeplyrootedinChinesemythology.Inthestory,aftersurvivingtheHeavenlyTribulation,NeZhaandhisfriendAoBingfind____38____(they)inanewcrisis.Theirsouls,____39____(save)byTaiyiZhenren,areinneedofnewphysicalforms.TaiyiZhenren,withhismagicandwisdom,trieshisbest____40____(rebuild)theirbodies.Theprocessisfullofchallengesandbattlesagainst____41____(vary)forces.____42____makesNeZha2soappealingisnotonlyitsstunningvisualeffectsbutalsotheprofoundthemesitexplores,suchasfriendship,____43____(brave)andthestruggleagainstfate.Ithasbecome____44____culturalphenomenon,attractingaudiences____45____allages.第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識（共2節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）要求：用人教版必修一到必修三的單詞或派生詞填空。46.Themeetinghaslastedforthreedays,butwehaven’theardthe______(官方的)decision.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）47.Asarranged,Dr.Bakerisinvitedto______(遞送/發(fā)表)aspeechoneducationandculture.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）48.Thenewtrafficlawismainlyintendedtolowertherateoftrafficaccidentsand______(受傷).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)49.Asuddennatural______(災(zāi)害)likeatyphooncancausehugelossestocoastalareas.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）50.As______(畢業(yè)生),we’relookingforwardtogettingasuitablejob.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）51.Theprogrammepresenteda______(平衡的)viewofthetwosidesoftheconflict.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）52.Theoldphoto______(使某人想起)meofthesummerwhenwetraveledacrossEuropetogether.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）53.Her______(激勵人心的)speechencouragedmanyyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreams.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)54.________(包圍)heavilybyourtroops,theenemywaslikeafishinthepot.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Thenewsmartphoneis______(配備有)withahigh-resolution(高分辨率)camera.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)56.Weexpressedoursincere________(祝賀)tohimonwinningthecompetition.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）57.An______(精力充沛的)personisveryactiveanddoesnotfeeltiredatall.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）58.Agoodidea______(發(fā)生，出現(xiàn))tomewhenIwaswalkinginthepark.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)59.Ifyouare______(決心的)todosomething,youhavemadeafirmdecisiontodoitandyouwillnotletanyonepreventyou.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）60.WangZheng________(道歉)toChenbecausehecouldn’tofferhermoremoney.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每空1分，滿分10分）要求：用人教版必修一到必修三的詞和短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。61.由這個男孩帶路，我們很快到達(dá)公園。Wesoonarrivedatthepark______theboy______theway.62.與傳統(tǒng)書籍相比，電子書更便于攜帶，而且更新起來也更方便______traditionalbooks,e-booksaremoreportableandeasiertoupdateregularly.63.他拒絕這份工作的原因，我們所有人都不清楚。Thereason______herefusedthejobremainsunknowntoallofus.64.他丟失的鑰匙今天早上被發(fā)現(xiàn)落在了辦公室的桌子上。Hislostkeys______leftonthedeskintheofficethismorning.65.讓我印象最深刻的是她的善良和慷慨大方。______impressedme______isherkindnessandgenerosity.第五部分寫作（滿分15分）66.假定你是李華，你校外教Mike對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣，請你寫一封郵件，邀請他參加下周五的“品中國茶”的主題日活動。內(nèi)容包括：1.發(fā)出邀請；2.介紹活動安排（時間，地點和具體安排等）。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.為使行文連貫，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。DearMike,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

汕頭市潮陽實驗學(xué)校2025-2026學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二暑期學(xué)習(xí)成果檢測英語試卷(A卷）滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)