2026屆江蘇省丹徒區(qū)世業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語九上期末經(jīng)典模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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2026屆江蘇省丹徒區(qū)世業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校英語九上期末經(jīng)典模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Howsad!__________EthiopianAirlines(埃航)planecrashedshortlyaftertakeoff,killingallonboard__________themorningofMarch10,2019localtime.A.A;on B.An;on C.A;in D.An;in2、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Bettergothereonfoot.It’sonlyaboutfifteenminutes’walk.A.howfarthenearestbankis B.howfaristhenearestbankC.howIcangettothenearestbank D.howcanIgettothenearestbank3、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.a(chǎn)broadcoach B.clothesmonth C.deafhealth4、Jackisverysmart.Hecandealwithanyproblem.A.easily B.slowly C.differently5、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A.Return B.Toreturn C.Returning D.Returned6、Shespokesothateveryonecouldwritedownwhatshesaid.A.safely B.quickly C.slowly D.friendly7、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomeback8、Mymotheralwaystellsmethat.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.A.nopain,nogainB.toomanycooksspoilthebrothC.manyhandsmakelightworkD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside9、AtfirstwedoubtedEric’sdiscovery.Lateritwasmadeafterhegavealotofexamples.A.believable B.enjoyable C.comfortable D.a(chǎn)vailable10、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.AsⅡ.完形填空11、“Idon’tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothisandshouldn’tdo1.Itoftenmakesmeunhappy.”saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudent.Doyouhavethe2problemasZhangHua?Whyaresomeparentsso3?Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,thefoodyoueat,yourworkatschoolandhowmuchsleepyouget.Allthesethingsarepartsofyourlife.Theyworryaboutyoujust4theycareaboutyou.Theywantyoutogrowup5andhappily.Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It’seasierthanyouthink.First,stoprunningawayfromthe6betweenyouandyourparents.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Ifyou7,youwillcertainlyknowwhytheydothethingstheydo.Iamsureyoucanfindyourparents8understandingthanyouthought.Second,makesureyourparentsknowwhatyou’redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Callthemifyoustayoutside9thanusual.Ialso10youtosaysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.1.A.this B.it C.that2.A.same B.different C.normal3.A.friendly B.unpleasant C.understanding4.A.so B.why C.because5.A.health B.healthily C.healthy6.A.mistakes B.ideas C.problems7.A.will B.do C.a(chǎn)re8.A.more B.less C.much9.A.late B.later C.earlier10.A.hope B.promise C.a(chǎn)dviseⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Personalplaneswhichcantakeoffnoiselesslyfromthebackgardenwillbepossiblewithintwoyears.LiliumAviationisinventinganelectrictwo-seaterairplanewhichtakesjust20hourstolearntoflyandcantravelatspeedsof250mph.Moreimportantly,thesmallplane,whichweighsjust25kg,cantakeoffverticallywhichmeansitdoesnotneedtoflyfromanairport,butcouldbeparkedoutsideahouseorinagarden.Thecompanysaysthedesignwill“openthedoortoanewclassofsimpler,quieterandenvironmentallyfriendlyplanes”andwillbepossiblefrom2018.“Ourgoalistodevelopanairplaneforuseineverydaylife,”saidDaniel,CEOandoneofthecompany’sfourfounders.“Wearegoingforaplanethatcantakeoffandlandverticallyanddoesnotneedthedifficultandexpensiveinfrastructureofanairport.Althoughhelicoptersofferachoice,theyareverynoisyanddifficulttoflyandrequireexpensivelicenses.Theyalsohavenobackupiftherotorfails,makingthemcostly

tobuildandkeep.Whilefirstlylimitedtoairfields,theLiliumairplanewilleventuallytakeoffverticallyfromalmostanywhere–evenfrombackgardens–itneedsonlyanopenflatareaof50ftby50ft(15mx15m).TheplaneisclassedasaLightSportAircraftfortwousers,withthepilot’slicenserequiring20hours’minimumtraining–almostliketakingadrivinglicense.Itisintendedforfunflyingduringdaylight,ingoodweatherconditionsandinleastcrowdedairspaceupto3kmaltitude.Theairplanewouldhavetofollowthesameflightlawsashelicopters.1.WhatistheadvantageoftheLiliumairplane?A.Itcanseatmorepeople.B.Itfliesatahighspeed.C.Itneedsasmallairport.D.Itonlytakesupasmallspacetopark.2.WhichconditionisproperforLiliumairplanetofly?A.Onafineevening.B.OnarainymorningC.OnasunnyafternoonD.Onasunnyevening3.TheLiliumairplanecanbeusedindailylifebecause________.A.itneedsabackup.B.ittakesaverylongtimetolearn.C.ittakesoffandlandsveryeasily.D.itcanflyingoodweathercondition.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.customerscanbuythiskindofaircraftin2019.B.LiliumairplanesstartedanewperiodofplanesC.backgardenswillhavenouseforLiliumairplanesD.Liliumairplanescanoffercomfortableandnoiselessflight.B14、Lateoneafternoon,whenaprofessorwaswalkingalongacountryroad,hesawafarmereatinghissupperaloneontheroadbeforehishouse.Theprofessorwalkeduptothefarmerandasked,“Whyareyoueatingherealone?”“Well,sir,”answeredthefarmerafterashortpause,“thechimney(煙囪)smokes”“That’stoobad,”saidtheprofessor.“Butitshouldn’tbetoodifficulttofix.Letmehavealookatit.”Andbeforethefarmercouldsayaword,theprofessorwasatthedoor.Abroom(掃帚)fellonhisshoulderandawoman’svoiceshouted,“Goaway,youoldrascal(無賴),orI’llkillyou…”Theprofessorleftthehousequickly.Thefarmersatontheroadlookingveryunhappy.Theprofessorwalkeduptohimandputhishandonhisshoulder.“Nevermind,”hesaid,“mychimneysometimestoo.”1.Theprofessorwantedto________.A.helpthefarmerfixthechimneyB.eatsupperwiththefarmerC.lookatthefarmer’swifeD.haveasmoke2..Thewomanbeattheprofessorwithabroombecause________.A.shedidn’twantanyonetofixthechimneyB.theprofessorwastoorudetoherC.shemistook(弄錯(cuò))theprofessorforherhusbandD.theprofessorwantedtoeatsupperatherhouse3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thefarmerwashappytohavetheprofessortohelpthemfixthechimney.B.Theprofessortookabroomfromthefarmer’shouse.C.Thefarmerwashappytohavehissupperontheroad.D.Theprofessorwassurprisedtoseethefarmereatingsupperontheroad.4.“Thechimneysmokes”means_______.A.Therewassomethingwrongwiththefarmer’schimneyB.Thefarmer’swifewasangryC.TheyneededtofixthechimneyD.ThehousewasfullofsmokeC15、Instudents'dailytalks,celebrities(名人)areusuallyahottopic,includingtheirdress,behavior,familiesandotherpersonalthings.Then,isitacelebrity'sjob(職責(zé))tobeagoodrolemodel?Pleasereadthefollowingstudents'debate(辯論).

Isitacelebrity'sjobtobeagoodrolemodel?1.Accordingtothepros,whichofthefollowingreasonsisNOTright?A.Peoplelookuptothecelebrities.B.Everyoneshouldtrytobeagoodrolemodel.C.Celebritiesgetmuchloveandsupportfromfans.D.Ifcelebritiesdrinksandsmokes,hisfanswillfollowhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inappropriate”mean?A.優(yōu)秀的 B.平衡的 C.不錯(cuò)的 D.不恰當(dāng)?shù)?.Accordingtothecons,howdosomepeoplebecomefamous?A.BypostinglettersB.Byworkinghardatwhattheylove.C.Bysettingagoodexampletoothers.D.Bymakinggoodchoicesforfans.4.Whatconclusion(結(jié)論)canwedrawfromtheiropinions?A.Whetheracelebrityisarolemodelornot,heshouldcareabouthisbehavior.B.Eventhoughacelebritymakesmistakes,youngpeopleshouldfollowhim.C.Familymembersmustencouragekidstobesure.D.Tobeacelebrityistooeasy.D16、Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetfulorunhappytoday?Itmaybecausedbytheweather.Weatherhasagreateffectonpeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Thereareusuallymorepatientsinthehospitalsduringthismonth.Someofthemhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblems.InFebruaryorMarch,itisveryhotsometimesandverycoldatothertimeinthenorthandthewest.Peopletherehavehearttroublemoreoften.Theweathercaninfluenceintelligence.Scientistshavediscoveredthatpeople’sIQmaychangeindifferentweather.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,one’sIQmaybeveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcomes.Itmaybe10%belowafterthestrongwind.Thewindcouldimprovepeople’sintelligence.Ontheotherhand,hotweathermaymakeaperson’sIQlower.Forexample,studentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesmaygetworsegradesinexamsduringthehotmonthsoftheyear.Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Lowerairpressuremaymakepeopleforgetful.It’smorepossibleforpeopletoleavebagsonbusesorinshopsonlowairpressuredays.Ofcourse,thereis“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18°C.1.Thereportin1983toldustherelationbetween_________.A.weatherandIQB.weatherandfeelingC.weatherandhealth.2.PeoplemayhavehigherIQwhen_________comes.A.a(chǎn)rainB.a(chǎn)strongwindC.lowairpressure3.Atatemperatureofabout18°C,____________.A.peopleareforgetfulB.peoplefeelbestC.thinpeoplefeelcold4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.Hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway.B.IQneverchangeswhenweatherchanges.C.Peoplemaybecomeforgetfulonlowairpressuredays.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HotWeatherCauseHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsE17、Whenyouwatch3DmoviesorTV,youhavetowearaspecialpairofglasses.The3Dglassesmaketheimagesfromthescreenlookliketheyarethereintheroomwithyou.Three-dimensional,or3D,meanshavingthreedimensions(維度):width,heightanddepth.3Dtechnology(技術(shù))isbasedonthewaythehumanbrain(大腦)andeyeswork.Becausethepupilsofaperson'seyesareabout1.5eraapart(分開),whenwelookatsomething,eacheyeseesitfromadifferentangle(角度).Oureyessendthetwoimagestoourbrain,andthebrainputsthemtogether.Thesmalldifferencebetweentheimagefromtherighteyeandtheimagefromthelefteyeallowsustoseedepth.Whenweviewpicturesandtelevisionintwodimensions,eacheyegetsthesameinformation.Thatisbecausetheimagehasnorealdepth,andthereisonlyoneofviewingit.Sothegoalof3Dtechnologyistogetadifferentimageintoeachoftheviewer.Itusestwofilmprojectors.Oneprojectsalefteyeimageandtheotherprojectsarightimage.The3Dglassesallowustoseeadifferentimageineacheye.Whilewatching3Dfilms,wefeelthatweareinthesameenvironmentasthethingswe'rewatching.However,italsohasitsdisadvantages.The3Dglassesworkbycontrollingtheamountoflightthatreachestheeyes.Itmakesthescreenlookdarker.What'smore,peoplewitheyeproblemsmaygetheadachesiftheyspendtoomuchtimewatching3Dmovies,becausetheirbrainsneedtoworkharderto"read"theimages.2.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,wecansee3DTVwiththehelpof____.A.theexcitinggamesB.thespecialglassesC.thedarkscreenD.theimageintheroom3.(小題2)Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus____.A.howweseethingsin3DB.how3DfilmsaremadeC.whatthehumanbraindoesforoureyesD.howdifferentimagesgetintothebrain521.(小題3)Theunderlinedword"pupils"inthepassagemeans____inChinese.A.學(xué)生B.視線C.睫毛D.瞳孔5.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.3Dglassesmakethescreenlookbrighter.B.Peoplewitheyeproblemscan'tsee3Dfilms.C.A3Dfilmneedsmakingbytwofilmprojectors.D.3Dglassesheldpeoplegetthesameimageineacheye.F18、IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit.Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis.Thatiswhat"keepingupwiththeJoneses"isabout.Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriedtolookasrichashisneighbors.Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand.Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself.Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday.Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservant(仆人)andgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors.Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishhisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup.TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife.TheymovedbacktoanapartmentinNewYorkCity.Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors.Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories.Hecalledit"KeepingupwiththeJoneses"because"Jones"isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates."KeepingupwiththeJoneses"cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou.Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years.PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses.Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld.ButonemustgettiredoftryingtokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausenomatterwhatonedoes,Mr.Jonesalwaysseemstobeahead.1.(小題1)SomepeoplewanttokeepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey_______.A.wanttobeasrichastheirneighborsB.wantotherstoknowortothinkthattheyarerichC.don'twantotherstoknowtheyarerichD.wanttomakethemselveshappy2.(小題2)Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthestorythatrichpeopleliketo_______.A.liveoutsideNewYorkCityB.liveinNewYorkcityC.liveinapartmentsD.havemanyneighbors3.

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