農(nóng)業(yè)銀行2025撫州市秋招筆試英語(yǔ)題專練及答案一、選詞填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence.1.Therapiddevelopmentofagriculturaltechnologyinthepastdecadehassignificantly______productivity.A.enhancedB.reducedC.stabilizedD.declined2.Withtheintroductionofprecisionfarming,localfarmersinFuzhouhavebeenableto______waterusagebyupto30%.A.minimizeB.maximizeC.preserveD.neglect3.Thebank’sruralcreditpolicyaimsto______financialservicestounderservedagriculturalcommunities.A.expandB.limitC.eliminateD.delay4.Traditionalirrigationmethodsintheregionaregraduallybeing______bymoreefficientsystems.A.replacedB.supportedC.abandonedD.improved5.Climatechangeposesaseriousthreattothe______ofcropsinsouthernJiangxi.A.survivalB.destructionC.productionD.consumption6.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundsto______infrastructureinruralareas.A.deteriorateB.enhanceC.reduceD.maintain7.Sustainablefarmingpracticescanhelp______soilerosioninthelongterm.A.preventB.ignoreC.increaseD.develop8.Thenewagriculturalinsurancepolicyisdesignedto______farmersagainstnaturaldisasters.A.protectB.harmC.ignoreD.dismiss9.Theuseofdronesinagriculturehasrevolutionizedthe______ofmonitoringcrophealth.A.efficiencyB.difficultyC.costD.delay10.The______oforganicfarmingisgainingpopularityamongenvironmentallyconsciousconsumers.A.adoptionB.rejectionC.declineD.opposition二、閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:TheagriculturalsectorinFuzhouhasbeenfacingnumerouschallengesinrecentyears,primarilyduetoclimatevariabilityandurbanexpansion.Traditionalfarmingmethods,whichreliedheavilyonextensivelanduseandchemicalfertilizers,havebecomeunsustainable.Toaddresstheseissues,thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedseveralinitiatives.Onekeymeasureisthepromotionofprecisionagriculture,whichusestechnologysuchasGPSandIoTsensorstooptimizeresourceallocation.Additionally,theintroductionofrenewableenergysourcesinruralareashashelpedreducethecarbonfootprintoffarmingoperations.Farmershavealsobeenencouragedtoadoptsustainablepractices,suchascroprotationandorganicfertilization,toimprovesoilhealth.Despitetheseefforts,thesectorstillstruggleswithlaborshortagesandmarketcompetition.Thebankhasbeencollaboratingwithagriculturalcooperativestoprovidefinancialsupportandtrainingprogramsforfarmers,aimingtomodernizetheindustry.1.WhatisthemainchallengefacingtheagriculturalsectorinFuzhou?A.LaborshortagesB.ClimatevariabilityandurbanexpansionC.InsufficientgovernmentfundingD.Highcostsoftechnologyadoption2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasustainablefarmingpractice?A.CroprotationB.OrganicfertilizationC.ExtensivelanduseD.UseofIoTsensors3.Whatroleisthebankplayinginsupportingtheagriculturalsector?A.ProvidingloansforurbandevelopmentB.OfferingtrainingprogramsandfinancialsupportC.ImplementingclimatechangepoliciesD.Regulatingagriculturalcooperatives4.Howhasthegovernmentaddressedtheissueofresourceallocationinfarming?A.ByencouragingtraditionalfarmingmethodsB.ThroughthepromotionofprecisionagricultureC.ByreducingsubsidiesforfarmersD.Byignoringenvironmentalconcerns5.Whatistheprimarygoaloftheinitiativesmentionedinthepassage?A.ToincreaseurbanizationinruralareasB.TomodernizetheagriculturalindustrysustainablyC.ToreducegovernmentspendingonagricultureD.Topromotetheuseofchemicalfertilizers三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分）directions:Fillineachblankwiththemostsuitablewordfromthelistbelow.|WordBank|1.|2.|3.|4.|5.|6.|7.|8.|9.|10.||-|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--||innovate||||||||||||expand||||||||||||sustain||||||||||||adapt||||||||||||enhance|||||||||||1.Thecompanyplansto______itsoperationstocovermoreruralmarketsinJiangxi.2.Farmersneedto______theirtechniquestocopewithchangingweatherpatterns.3.Thenewpolicyaimsto______theeconomicstabilityofsmall-scalefarmers.4.Researchersareworkingon______waystoincreasecropyieldswithoutharmingtheenvironment.5.Thebank’sruraldevelopmentprogramisdesignedto______localeconomies.6.Climatechangerequiresglobaleffortsto______agriculturalproductivity.7.Modernirrigationsystemshelpfarmers______waterusageefficiency.8.Thegovernmentencouragesbusinessesto______theirsupplychainstoreducewaste.9.Sustainablepracticescanhelp______soilqualityinthelongterm.10.Theuseofbiotechnologyhas______thepotentialtotransformfarming.四、翻譯填空（共5題，每題2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.近年來(lái)，撫州市的農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化水平顯著提高。2.為了應(yīng)對(duì)水資源短缺，當(dāng)?shù)赝茝V了節(jié)水灌溉技術(shù)。3.農(nóng)業(yè)銀行通過(guò)提供低息貸款，支持了當(dāng)?shù)睾献魃绲陌l(fā)展。4.農(nóng)業(yè)科技的發(fā)展為農(nóng)民帶來(lái)了更高的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。5.撫州市政府制定了促進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的相關(guān)政策。五、句子改錯(cuò)（共5題，每題2分）directions:Identifyandcorrecttheerrorineachsentence.1.Theintroductionofhigh-techequipmentinfarminghasimproveproductivitysignificantly.2.FarmersinFuzhouareabletoreducetheirrelianceonchemicalpesticidesduetothegovernment’ssupport.3.AlthoughtheclimateinsouthernJiangxiisbecomingmoreunpredictable,traditionalfarmingmethodsarestillwidelyused.4.Thebank’sruralcreditprogramhasbeensuccessfullyimplementedinmanyunderservedareasoftheprovince.5.Iffarmerswanttoaccessfinancialassistance,theymustapplybeforethedeadline.答案及解析一、選詞填空1.A(enhanced)*解析：農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)發(fā)展提升了生產(chǎn)力，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”。*2.A(minimize)*解析：精準(zhǔn)農(nóng)業(yè)幫助農(nóng)民減少用水，minimize意為“最小化”。*3.A(expand)*解析：政策目標(biāo)是將金融服務(wù)擴(kuò)展到欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)，expand意為“擴(kuò)展”。*4.A(replaced)*解析：傳統(tǒng)灌溉方法被更高效的系統(tǒng)取代，replace意為“取代”。*5.C(production)*解析：氣候變化威脅到作物的生產(chǎn)，production意為“生產(chǎn)”。*6.B(enhance)*解析：政府撥款改善農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”。*7.A(prevent)*解析：可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)有助于防止水土流失，prevent意為“防止”。*8.A(protect)*解析：保險(xiǎn)政策保護(hù)農(nóng)民免受自然災(zāi)害，protect意為“保護(hù)”。*9.A(efficiency)*解析：無(wú)人機(jī)革新了監(jiān)測(cè)作物健康的效率，efficiency意為“效率”。*10.A(adoption)*解析：有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)的采用日益受歡迎，adoption意為“采用”。*二、閱讀理解1.B(Climatevariabilityandurbanexpansion)*解析：文章首段明確指出氣候多變和城市擴(kuò)張是主要挑戰(zhàn)。*2.C(Extensivelanduse)*解析：有機(jī)肥料和作物輪作被提及，而廣種薄收未被列為可持續(xù)方法。*3.B(Offeringtrainingprogramsandfinancialsupport)*解析：文章提到銀行與合作社合作提供培訓(xùn)和資金支持。*4.B(Throughthepromotionofprecisionagriculture)*解析：文章提到使用GPS和IoT傳感器優(yōu)化資源分配。*5.B(Tomodernizetheagriculturalindustrysustainably)*解析：全文圍繞可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化展開(kāi)。*三、完形填空1.expand2.adapt3.sustain4.innovate5.enhance6.sustain7.enhance8.