小學(xué)英語五年級上冊閱讀理解專項質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷測試卷（答案）一、閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。MrGreenhasasmallandoldhouse.Behindthehouse,thereisaverybigtree.Inthetreethereisatreehouse.Itissmall,buttherearealotofthingsinit.Thereisabed,adeskandtwochairs.NowMrGreen’sdaughter,Helen,isinthetreehousewithherfriendMia.MikeandBenareunderthetree.Helen:Hi,MikeandBen.Comeupandplaywithus.Mike:Sorry,wecan’t.Comedown,Helen.Ifoundawallet(錢包)underyourdeskintheclassroom.Helen:Whatcolourisit?Mike:It’spink.There’saphotoofyourfamilyinit.Helen:Yes,that’smywallet.Mike:Comedownandgetit.Helen:OK.Thankyouverymuch.犇1、Thetreehouseis.(

)A．small B．big C．old犇2、Mia’sfriendis.(

)A．Mike B．Ben C．Helen犇3、areinthetreehouse.(

)A．HelenandMia B．MiaandBen C．MikeandBen犇4、findsthewallet.(

)A．Mia B．Mike C．Ben犇5、Thecolourofthewalletis.(

)A．red B．pink C．yellow二、閱讀理解JulienisayoungsingerinFrance.HewantstomarrySophie.Sheisaprettygirlinarichfamily.Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.Heinvites(邀請)Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwillmarrymydaughtertoyou.”Infact(事實上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.“Sophie’sdadmustbelying,”Julienthinks.ThenJulienhasagoodidea.Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”犇1、Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoJulienbecause________.(

)A．heistooyoung B．heisasinger C．heispoor犇2、Sophie’sfatherletsJulien________.(

)A．eattwopies B．pickoneofthetwopies C．sayyesandmarrySophie犇3、Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ying”means“________”inChinese.(

)A．承認 B．犯錯誤 C．說謊犇4、Julienisa________boy.(

)A．rich B．clever(聰明的) C．foolish(愚蠢的)犇5、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．Onepieceofpapersays“yes”andtheotheronesays“no”.B．Julienpicksapie,butotherscan’tseethepaperinsideit.C．Theremaining(剩下的)piehasapieceofpaperwith“no”.三、閱讀理解Oneday,anoldcatdecidestoplayatrickon(決定作弄)themice(老鼠復(fù)數(shù)).Heliesonhisback(仰躺)anddoesn’tnotmoveatall(一點都不動).Asmallmouse(老鼠)canseetheoldcatlyingontheground(躺在地上).Sherunstoherfriendsandsays,“Thecatisdead(死).Let’sdanceandplay.Allthemicebegintodanceandplay.Theyareveryhappy.Thenoneofthemicejumpsonthecat’shead.“Lookatme.Comenearer,allofyou.Thebadcatisdead.Letusdanceonhishead.”Butsuddenly(突然)thecatjumpsupandcatches(捉住)thefoolishmouse.Theothermicerunaway.Fromthat,miceneverbelieve(從不相信)acat.犇11、Acatlikes______.(

)A．mice B．eatingmice C．playingwithmice犇12、Theoldcatliesonthegroundandhewantsto______themice.(

)A．playatrickon B．see C．playwith犇13、Thesmallmousethinks(認為)thecat______.(

)A．isold B．theirfriend C．isdead犇14、Amouseishappyanditjumpsonthecat’s______.(

)A．back B．head C．nose犇15、Fromthestory,wecansee______.(

)A．theoldcatisfoolish(愚蠢) B．thesmallmouseisclever(聰明)C．thatmiceareafraidof(害怕)cats四、閱讀理解Hello,I’mMike.IliveonParkStreet.It’sfarfrommyschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersnearmyhome.Thereisashopbesidemyhome.Ioftengotoschoolbymetro.SometimesIgotoschoolbytaxi.Myfatherisataxidriver.MyfriendLilylivesnearschool.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.Thereisacinemanearherhome.SheoftengoestothecinemawithmeonSundays.犇11、Mikelives_______.(

)A．nearschool B．onParkStreet C．nearthecinema犇12、Lilygoestoschool_______.(

)A．bytaxi B．onfoot C．bymetro犇13、_______isataxidriver.(

)A．Mike’sfather B．Mike’smother C．Lily’sfather犇14、LilyoftengoestothecinemawithMike_______.(

)A．onSaturdays B．onSundays C．onFridays犇15、WhichsentenceisWRONG?(

)A．Mike’shomeisfarfromschool.B．SometimesMikegoestoschoolbytaxi.C．ThereisacinemanearMike’shome.五、閱讀理解MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?(

)A．It'sTom'sbedroom. B．It’sHelen'sbedroom. C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?(

)A．It'sonthechair. B．It'snearthebed. C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,itis. C．No,thereisn't.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?(

)A．She'sHelen'smother. B．She'sHelen'ssister. C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?(

)A．Someflowers. B．Somevases. C．SomeEnglishbooks.六、閱讀理解Herearetwopictures.Whoaretheyinthepictures?Mr.WhiteandhissonBillareinthefirstpicture.NowtheyareinBill’sroom.WecanseesomeEnglishbooksonthedesk.Andonthebedthereis(有)awatch.It’sBill’s.Hisnotebooksareonthebed,too.Whataboutthenextpicture?Youcanseeawomanandagirlinit.ThewomanisBill’smotherandshe’sinherdaughterAnn’sroom.YoucanseeaphotooftheWhitesonthewhitewall(墻).Nexttothebedisadesk.Aclockisonthedesk.Whatisthatunderthebed?Isitayellowhat?No,it’sAnn’spetdog.犇26、Inthetwopictures,wecansee________people.(

)A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5犇27、Whose(誰的)notebooksareonthebed?(

)A．Bill’s. B．Mrs.White’s. C．Mr.White’s. D．Ann’s.犇28、WhoisMr.White?(

)A．HeisAnn’sbrother. B．HeisBill’sfather. C．HeisAnn’steacher. D．HeisBill’steacher.犇29、WhatcanweseeinAnn’sroom?(

)A．Ahat. B．Aball. C．Aboy. D．Aclock.犇30、WhatcolorisAnn’sdog?(

)A．Black. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Brown.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、B【解析】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】短文大意：蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給朱利安，是因為他很窮。犇1、句意：蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給朱利安因為____。A選項他太年輕，B選項他是一個歌唱家，C選項他很窮，根據(jù)短文中的Sophie’sfatherdoesn’twanttomarryhisdaughtertoapoorboy.蘇菲的父親不想把女兒嫁給一個貧窮的男孩?？芍狢選項符合，故選C。犇2、句意：蘇珊的父親讓朱利安___。A選項吃兩個餡餅，B選項從兩個餡餅中挑一個，C選項說愿意然后和蘇菲結(jié)婚，根據(jù)短文中的Heinvites(邀請)Julientoadinnerpartyandgiveshimtwopies.“Thereisapieceofpaperineachpie.Onesays‘yes’,andtheothersays‘no’.Ifyoupicktheonewith‘yes’,Iwill

marrymydaughtertoyou.”他邀請朱利安參加晚餐聚會給他兩個餡餅，每個餡餅里有一張紙，一個寫著yes，另一個寫著no，如果你挑到帶著yes的，我將讓我女兒和你結(jié)婚?？芍狟選項符合，故選B。犇3、句意：劃線單詞“l(fā)ying”中文意思是____。根據(jù)短文中的Sophie’sdadmustbelying.蘇菲的爸爸肯定說謊，可知C選項符合，故選C。犇4、句意：朱利安是一個____男孩。A選項富有的，B選項聰明的，C選項愚蠢的，根據(jù)短文中Hepicksonepieandeatsitup(吃光)quickly.Thenhesays,“Pleaseseethepaperintheotherpie.”他迅速拿起一個餡餅吃光它，然后說：“請看另一個餡餅的紙”，可知朱利安是一個聰明的男孩，B選項符合，故選B。犇5、句意：那個句子是錯誤的？A選項一個紙上說yes，另一個說no；B選項朱利安拿起一個餡餅，但其他人看不到里面的紙條；C選項剩下的餡餅有一張帶no的紙，根據(jù)短文中的Infact(事實上),bothpiecesofpapersay“no”.事實上，兩張紙上都寫著no，可知A選項錯誤，故選A?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】短文大意：貓作弄老鼠的故事。犇11、句意：貓喜歡_____。A老鼠，B吃老鼠，C和老鼠一起玩。根據(jù)常識可知貓喜歡吃老鼠。故選B。犇12、句意：那只老貓?zhí)稍诘厣?，他想______那些老鼠。A作弄，B看見，B和……玩，根據(jù)Oneday,anoldcatdecidestoplayatrickon(決定作弄)themice(老鼠復(fù)數(shù)).可知是想作弄老鼠。故選A。犇13、句意：那只小老鼠認為貓______。A是老的，B它們的朋友，C是死的，根據(jù)Asmallmouse(老鼠)canseetheoldcatlyingontheground(躺在地上).Sherunstoherfriendsandsays,“Thecatisdead(死).可知它認為貓死了。故選C。犇14、句意：一只老鼠很高興并且它跳到那只貓的_____。A后背，B頭，C鼻子，根據(jù)Thenoneofthemicejumpsonthecat’shead.可知是貓的頭上。故選B。犇15、句意：從這個故事中，我們能看出_____。A那只老貓很愚蠢，B那只小老鼠很聰明，C老鼠害怕貓。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知老鼠怕貓。故選C。【點睛】四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、B

犇13、A

犇14、B

犇15、C五、閱讀理解1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室，故選B。犇2、句意：書架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書架在床旁邊，故選B。犇3、句意：在墻上有一張照片嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片，所以做肯定回答，故選A。犇4、句意：那個女人