山西忻州五臺2025屆中考模擬預測英語檢測試題及答案_第1頁
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/山西省忻州市五臺縣2025屆中考模擬預測英語檢測試題注意事項:1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分。本卷共12頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘(含聽力測試20分鐘)。2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的班級、姓名、學號填寫在本試卷相應的位置。3.答案全部在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(每小題1分,共5分)本題共有五個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題共有五個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.A.Actionmovies.B.Talkshows.C.Talentshows.7.A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.8.A.Tojointhegirlfordinner.B.Togooutside.C.Tolookafterhissister.9.A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Awaitressandacustomer.10.A.Hecanexercisebywalking.B.It'stoofartowalktoschool.C.Hereallyneedstobuyabike.三、語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一個語篇,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和所提出的五個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.WhatdidMichaeldotomakeAlanunhappy?A.HefoughtwithAlaninfrontoftheclassmates.B.Hedidn'tpayattentiontowhatAlansaidinthegroup.C.HestoppedAlanfromtalkingandmadefunofhisidea.12.WhoisJerry?A.Alan'sclassmate.B.Michael'sbrother.C.Alan'sbestfriend.13.WhatdidJerryfirsttellAlantodo?A.TowritealettertoMichael.B.TohaveatalkwithMichael.C.ToforgetwhatMichaelhaddone.14.HowdidAlanfeelwhenheheardwhatJerrysaid?ASilly.B.Angrier.C.Better.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Neverlaughatanyoneyouknow.C.Controlyourfeelingstoavoidmakingbadchoices.四、聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一個語篇,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子,并將獲取的信息寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。ChopsticksInvention▲16.________shadameal16.________inthewild.▲17.________therconvenientnor17.________togethotfoodwithhands.Dayubrokeofftwobranches(樹枝)andpickedupthefood.Culture▲18.________18.________anduseofchopsticksshowthetraditionalChineseideaofyinandyang.▲ThissuggestsChineseunderstandand19________humannaturedeeplyinculture.SpreadTheywereintroducedtoJapaninthe4thto20.________centuriesADandtoKoreaaroundtheThreeKingdomsperiod.筆試部分(共100分)五、補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)1.請根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。六、完形填空(每小題1分,共8分)請閱讀下面語篇,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BlakeMillerisawell-knownandbusybusinessman.Oneday,hemanagedtoresometimeandwentwithhisfathertoan___2___restaurantforameal.Whentheywalkedintotherestaurant,theyheardbeautifulmusic.A___3___wasstandinginacorneroftherestaurant,playingwithallherheart.Thecustomersintherestaurantwerealllostinthe___4___music.WhileMillerwasenjoyingthemusic,hismemoriescameback.Herememberedthathehadbeencrazyabouttheviolintoo.Backthen,he___5___spentalotoftimepracticingtheviolineveryday.Everytimeheplayed,hecouldfeelthejoyandsatisfactiondeepinhisheart.However,astimewentby,hegraduallymovedhisenergytobusinessandhadto___6___hisbelovedviolininordertobesuccessfulinhisbusiness.Atthismoment,hecouldn'thelpbutsaytohisfather,“IfIhadkeptupwiththeviolin,maybeIwouldbeplayingherenow.”“Yes,mychild,”hisfather___7___,andhiseyeswerefullofloveandunderstanding.Thenhisfathercontinuedslowly,“Butinthatcase,youwouldn'tbediningherenow.”Lifeisfullofdifferent___8___.Peoplecantakecompletelydifferentwaysandlivequitedifferentlives.Buteveryoneshouldkeepthisinmind:Thereisno“___9___”inlifeandeverychoicehasitsmeaning.Thebestthingtodoistothankforwhatwehaveinthepresentmoment.2.A.old B.awful C.expensive3.A.pianist B.violinist C.guitarist4.A.sad B.loud C.wonderful5.A.suddenly B.actually C.finally6.A.giveup B.takeup C.pickup7A.nodded B.explained C.cried8.A.feelings B.choices C.problems9A.if B.till C.while七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個語篇,每篇后有五個小題,34~57每小題2分,58題4分,共52分)(A)請閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容,從所給的選項中選出適當?shù)男祟},并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thesummervacationshouldbeseenasanimportantpartofyoureducation.Youcanlearnabouttheworld.adultlife,and,mostimportantly,yourself.Youcouldalsogetsomevaluableworkexperience,anditcouldpossiblyleadtogreatchangesinyourlife.Goodplanningiskey,sorememberthesetips:___10___Avaluablevacationshouldfollowyourinterestsorareaofstudy.Itwillbringyoumoreknowledgeoutsideschoolandhelpyoutothinkaboutyourfuture.___11___Beforeyourvacationstarts,dosomeresearchandmakeaplan.Thisinitselfdevelopsimportantlifeskills.Taketravelforexample.Youhavetofindoutwheretogo,howtogetthere,wheretostay,howmuchthingswillcostandsoon.___12___Willyouspendmoneyorsaveit?Willyouneedtoborrowmoney?Budgeting,orcontrollinghowyouspendmoney,isalifeskilltomaster.___13___Ifyou’regoingtobeawayfromhome,makesureyougotoabelievableplace.Alwaysletyourparentsknowwhereyouare.It’sbesttotravelwithfriends,too.___14___Althoughplanningawonderfulsummervacationcanbestressful,itisnecessarytomakesurethatyouhaveapleasanttime!Remembertohavefunatthesametime.Sostartthinkingandplanningnow,andmakethissummervacationonethatcouldchangeyourlife!A.Besafe.B.Behappy!C.Behelpful.D.Beorganized.E.Bemoney-minded.(B)請閱讀下面語篇,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ILOVECHINAHOMEABOUTPOSTSCONTACTBy:BrookEndalkachewFrom:Ethiopia#1▼Inmycountry,I’veseensomanyChinesepeoplehelparoundthecitywiththingslikesettingupnewstreetlights.Also,mydadhasspentthepastyearinChinaonbusiness.MywholefamilyisabouttogotoChinaforayearandstaytheretogetclosertoChineseculture.Ifeelexcitedforthetrip!By:MairusyaLawrentGordonFrom:Tanzania#2▼IamastudentatDalianMaritimeUniversity.Apartfromitshigh-endtechnology,whatimpresses(使……印象深刻)memostaboutChina,however,isitspeople.TheChinesepeopleI’vemethavebeenveryfriendlyandwelcomingtowardforeigners.By:NehemiahJamesFrom:Nigeria#3▼MoreandmoreChinesearecominghereandprovidingmorejobsforlocalpeople.Atpresent,IworkwithaChinesemancalledBruceYue.Heisverynicetome.IenjoyworkingwithChinesepeoplebecausetheygivebetterpayandtheytreatmeastheirfriend.Ifeelhappyandsafewiththem.By:JoyWangariFrom:Kenya#4▼InKenya,ourroadshavebeenimprovedwithChina’shelp.Ithasmadetraveleasy,andtownsmoremodern.What’smore,myoldersisterstudiedatauniversityinChina.Thisreallyhelpedhergetagoodjob.TalkingwithpeoplefromChinahelpedherseethingsfromdifferentsides.YoungpeopleinKenyalikeChinaandarethankfulforthehelpfromChina.15.WhyisBrook’swholefamilyabouttostayinChinaforayear?A.Togetagoodjob. B.Tomakemoremoney. C.TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.16.WhatimpressesMairusyaLawrentGordonmostaboutChina?A.TheChinesepeople. B.Theplacesofinterest. C.Thehigh-endtechnology.17.WhoenjoysworkingwithChinesepeople?A.JoyWangari. B.NehemiahJames. C.BrookEndalkachew.18.HowcanJoyWangari’soldersisterseethingsfromdifferentsides?A.Bylivinginmoderntowns. B.Rytravelingaroundtheworld. C.RytalkingwithpeoplefromChina.19.WhatdothepostswanttoshowusaboutAfricanstudents?A.TheirwaystolearnChinese.B.TheirreasonsforcomingtoChina.C.TheirpositiveexperienceswiththeChinesepeople.(C)請閱讀下面語篇,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThefamousUSinventorThomasEdisononcesaid,“Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.”Perspiration,indeed,playsakeyroleinChinesescientistTuYouyou’ssuccess.In2015,TuwontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinefordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素),asuccessfultreatmentformalaria.SheisthefirstnativeChinesetowinaNobelPrizeinscience.ItistheprizeofthewholeChinesesciencecommunityandwillinspiremoreChinesescientists.Malariaisadiseasethatinfects(感染)around200millionpeopleandkillsabouthalfamil-lionpeopleeachyear,accordingtoEconomist.Tu’sdiscoveryhassavedmillionsoflives,especiallyinthedevelopingworld.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,by2013malariadeathshadfallenby47percentcomparedwith2000.Theroadtothisachievementwasahardonetotravel.Butthehardworkandthedullnessfailedtobreaktheteam’sspirit.Sheandherteamfoundthatanextract(提取物)fromtheplantqinghaoseemedtoworkwell.However,theextractdidn’talwaysworkagainstmalaria.Theydecidedtostartagainfromthebeginning.In1971,theireffortspaidoff.Afternearly200failures,Tufinallymadeanextractthatwas100percenteffectiveagainstmalaria.Tuspentdecades(十年)onscientificresearchbeforeitsvalueisofficiallyrecognized.Scienceisneveraboutinstantsuccess.20.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingasaying. C.Bydescribingapicture.21.Howmightthewriterfeelwhilewritingparagraph2?A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Peaceful.22.Whatdothenumbersinparagraph3wanttoshow?A.ThenumberofpeoplewhowontheNobelPrize.B.ThedifficultiesmetbyTuYouyoutodiscoverartemisinin.C.TheinfluenceofthediscoverythatisfromTuYouyou’steam.23.WhydidTuYouyourestartherresearch?A.Totrydifferentplants.B.Tofindanewtypeofmalaria.C.Toimprovetheeffectivenessoftheextract.24.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Talentisimportantforscientists.B.Successcomesfromkeepingworkinghard.C.TraditionalChinesemedicineispopularallovertheworld.(D)請閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使其意思通順,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。Somepeoplelikewatchingscarymovies,eventhoughthefilmsscarethemsomuchthattheyendupscreaming(尖叫).___25___AstudywasdonebyagroupofscientistsattheUniversityofPittsburghintheUS.___26___Theywereaskedtogointoahauntedhouseattraction.Theystayedtherefor35minutesandcameacrossmanyscarythings.Bothbeforeandaftertheexperience,theyreportedhowtheywerefeeling.Theresultsshowedthatmostofthevolunteersfelthappierandlessworriedaftertheexperience.Thishastodowithdopamine(多巴胺),somethingthatthebrainproduces.___27___Thiseffectcanlastevenafterthedangerhaspassed,accordingtoNationalGeographic.___28___Oneofthestudy’sauthorsMargeeKerrexplained,“Itmadethevolunteersfeelconfidentthattheycouldhandleascarysituationinreallifeandithelpedthemdealwiththefearweallhave.”Morethanthat,fearhelpsbringpeopletogether.Inscarysituations,peoplearemorelikelytofeelunsureaboutthefuture.___29___Scientistscallthisa“tend-and-befriendsystem”.Itmeansinscarysituations,peoplehelptheirfriendsandmakenewones,whichmakesthemfeelbetterandmoreprotected.Agoodexampleofthisissoldierswhofightsidebysideinwar.A.Itmakespeoplefeelexcited.B.Whydotheylovescarythings?C.262volunteersjoinedthestudy.D.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulikebest?E.Asaresult,theydependmoreoneachotherforsupport.F.Besides,beingscaredinasafeplacegivespeopleconfidence.(E)請閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。Eachyear,WorldOceansDayhasathemetofocusattentiononaparticularaspect(特定方面)oftheoceanprotection.Activitiesandeventsareorganizedaroundtheworld,includingbeachcleanups,educationalprograms,artcontests,filmfestivalsandspecialeventsataquariums(水族館)andzoos.Seventypercentofourplanetiscoveredbytheoceans.In2008,theUnitedNationsregardedJune8asWorldOceansDay.It’sadaytothinkabouttheimportantrolethattheoceansplayinourlives,thedangersthatouroceansarefacingandtheactionwecantaketoprotecttheoceans.Whenpeopletalkofexploringtheoceans,therearetwodifferentpoints.YesOneofthemostexcitingbenefitsofexploringtheoceansisthediscoveryofnewspecies(物種).Manyofthemarestillunknowntous.Byexploring,wecanlearnmoreaboutthemandhowtheylive,whichhelpsusunderstandthecomplexityofmarine(海洋的)life.Bystudyingtheoceans,scientistscancollectimportantdata(數(shù)據(jù))ontemperature,currents,andotherfactorsthatinfluenceourclimate.Thisinformationisimportantforunderstandingandpredictingclimatechange,whichcanhelpusmakebetterdecisionstoprotectourplanet.Theoceanfloorisrichinvaluableresourcessuchasminerals,metals,andevenoilandgas.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingandweneedmoreresourcesforfuturedevelopment.NoMoreexplorationmeansmorepollution.Oneoftheworstisplasticpollution.Manybirdsandfishhavediedofthis.Theoceanexplorationcanleadtosafetyrisks.Thedeepseaisaterribleenvironmentwithhighpressure,lowtemperatures,andmanyunknownfactors.Diversandresearchersfacedangerssuchasequipmentfailureandsuddenweatherchanges,whichcanputthemindanger.Overfishingisanotherproblem.Whalesanddolphinsarealsokilledfortheirmeatorforso-calledresearch.Althoughthiswasnotallowedin1982,somecountriesstillhurtthesecleveranimals.ThereareathousandHamletsinathousandpeople’seyes.Ihopeyouallhaveyourownthoughtsafterreadingthispassage.30.WhyisWorldOceansDaysetup?_____________________________________________________31.Whatactivitiesandeventsareorganizedaroundtheworldonthisday?_____________________________________________________32.Whatinformationisimportantforunderstandingandpredictingclimatechange?_____________________________________________________33.Whicharethethreeproblemscausedbytheoceanexplorationaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________34.Whichismoreimportant,theoceanexplorationortheoceanprotection?Why?_____________________________________________________八、詞語運用(本題共有兩個語篇,A篇有五個小題,B篇有十個小題,每小題1分,共15分)(A)請閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~,使其通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。OntheeveningofApril15,2019,peopleinParisandtheworldwatchedastheNotre-DameCathedral(巴黎圣母院)caughtfire.Fiveyearsafterthefire,thecathedralreopenedtothepublic___35___December7,2024.Investigations(調(diào)查)overthelastfiveyearshavefailedtofindthe___36___ofthefire.Thecommonideasarethatitwasstartedbyanelectricalproblemorathrown-awaycigarette.Andthere___37___noinformationsuggestingthatthefirewassetonpurpose.Outsideoftheinvestigations,thefirehasresultedinabigefforttorestore(復原)thecathedraltowhatitusedtobe.About250companiesandhundredsofexpertstookpartintherestoration,which___38___hundredsofmillionsofeuros(歐元).“Thecathedral’sspire(尖頂),whichwaslostinthefire,hasbeenrebuilt.Thestainedglass(彩繪玻璃)windowshavegotbacktheircolorandthewallsareshiningagain.Wehavemetlotsofchallengesofrebuildinginthepastfiveyears,___39___theywereallworkedoutsuccessfully,”O(jiān)livierRibadeau-Dumas,Notre-Dame’srector(院長),said.Oncereopened,thecathedralisexpectedtowelcome14to15millionyearlyvisitors,morethanthe12millionseenin2017.請閱讀下面語篇,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞正確形式填空,使其通順、連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。heyeargoodtouchattendbecomewhothatfinalcatchdecidepossibleInasmalltown,therelivedayoungboynamedAlex.Fromasfarbackashecouldremember,hehadexpected___40___anastronaut.Hisroomwasfullofpostersofrocketships,andhespenthisnightslookingupatthestars,imagining___41___tobeoneoftheastronauts.Yet,ashegrewolder,peoplearoundhimbegantodoubthisdream.Theytoldhimthatitwas___42___foraboyfromasmalltown.ButAlexremainedbraveenough,forhebelievedinhisdream.Heworkedreallyhardandgraduallybecame___43___atmathandsciencethanbefore.Hebuiltmodelrocketsandreadeverybookaboutce___44___hecouldfindinhisfreetime.Hisgoalwasclear,andhespenthourspreparingforhisdream.Whenhe___45___highschool,anastronautvisitedtogiveatalk.Alexcaughtthechancetospeakwithhim,learningmoreaboutthewaytobeanastronaut.Theastronaut___46___byAlex’spassion(熱情)andgavehimadviceonwhatitwouldtaketoreachforthestars.Withthisnewfoundknowledge,Alexmadea___47___tostudyaeroceengineering(航天工程).Heknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,buthewasreadytofaceeverychallenge.___48___passed,andAlex’shardworkpaidoff.Hegraduatedwithgreatgradesandwasacceptedintoanastronauttrainingprogram.Hisdream___49___cametrue.Withastrongheartandamindfocusedonlearning,hehadreachedforthestarsandeventouchedthem.九、書面表達(共15分)請將短文寫在答題卡相應的位置上。50.文化如水,潤物無聲。講好中國故事可以以情動人、以文化人。一個主題為“講好中國故事”的活動正在你們學校進行,請你根據(jù)圖片提示,用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:·theimportanceoftellingChina’sstorieswell·thestoryofthepictures·thelessonofthestory要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

英語答案注意事項:1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分。本卷共12頁,滿分120分,考試時間120分鐘(含聽力測試20分鐘)。2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的班級、姓名、學號填寫在本試卷相應的位置。3.答案全部在答題卡上完成,答在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(每小題1分,共5分)本題共有五個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、對話理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題共有五個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.A.Actionmovies.B.Talkshows.C.Talentshows.7.A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.8.A.Tojointhegirlfordinner.B.Togooutside.C.Tolookafterhissister.9.A.Ateacherandastudent.B.Adoctorandapatient.C.Awaitressandacustomer.10.A.Hecanexercisebywalking.B.It'stoofartowalktoschool.C.Hereallyneedstobuyabike.三、語篇理解(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一個語篇,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和所提出的五個問題,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。11.WhatdidMichaeldotomakeAlanunhappy?A.HefoughtwithAlaninfrontoftheclassmates.B.Hedidn'tpayattentiontowhatAlansaidinthegroup.C.HestoppedAlanfromtalkingandmadefunofhisidea.12.WhoisJerry?A.Alan'sclassmate.B.Michael'sbrother.C.Alan'sbestfriend.13.WhatdidJerryfirsttellAlantodo?A.TowritealettertoMichael.B.TohaveatalkwithMichael.C.ToforgetwhatMichaelhaddone.14.HowdidAlanfeelwhenheheardwhatJerrysaid?A.Silly.B.Angrier.C.Better.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Neverlaughatanyoneyouknow.C.Controlyourfeelingstoavoidmakingbadchoices.四、聽力填空(每小題1分,共5分)本題你將聽到一個語篇,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,完成下面的句子,并將獲取的信息寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。ChopsticksInvention▲Dayualwayshadameal16.________inthewild.▲Itwasneitherconvenientnor17.________togethotfoodwithhands.Dayubrokeofftwobranches(樹枝)andpickedupthefood.Culture▲The18.________anduseofchopsticksshowthetraditionalChineseideaofyinandyang.▲ThissuggestsChineseunderstandand19.________humannaturedeeplyinculture.SpreadTheywereintroducedtoJapaninth

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