云南省2025年中考英語真題一、第一部分，英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)，單項(xiàng)填空，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1．—IsthisLiMei'svolleyball?—Yes,it's____.Look,thereis"LM"onit.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself2．—Linda,canyoudohousework?—Yes,I____.Ilearnedtocookattheageofeight.A．must B．can C．should D．need3．Moststudentsinourschoolgohome____busonweekends.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．by4．____kindboyMikeis!Healwayshelpshisclassmateswithmath.A．How B．What C．Whata D．Whatan5．Fastfoodtastesdelicious.____eatingittoooftenisbadforyourhealth.A．Or B．And C．But D．So6．Alice,youmustwearauniformbecauseitbuildsschool____.A．spirit B．chance C．peace D．knowledge7．JourneytotheWestisoneof____classicnovelsinChina.Peoplelikereadingit.A．famous B．morefamousC．themorefamous D．themostfamous8．ThefilmNeZha2isworthseeing.I____itthreetimessofar.A．haveseen B．a(chǎn)mgoingtoseeC．saw D．see9．The12thWorldGames____inChengduinAugust,2025.A．holds B．heldC．isheld D．willbeheld10．—Tomcouldyoupleasetellme____?—Lastmonth.A．whendidyoujointhebasketballclubB．whenyoujoinedthebasketballclubC．whydidyoujointhebasketballclubD．whyyoujoinedthebasketballclub二、第一部分，英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)，完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceayoungmanwhoalwayssawthebadsideofthings.Oneday,hewentonatriptoanislandwithhisfriend.Suddenly,astrong11．blewtheirboatfaraway.Theycalledforhelp.Butitwouldbeatleastacoupleofhours12．a(chǎn)nyonewouldfindandhelpthem.Theyhadto13．inhotweather.Astheywaited,theyoungmancomplained(抱怨)abouttheheatandthebadlucktheywerehaving.Whenhereachedfortheirwaterbottle,hesaid,"Ohno!Thewaterbottleishalf14．."Thenhisfriendlookedatthebottleandsaid,"Butitishalffulltoo."Theyoungmanwatchedhisfriendvery15．.Asmileslowlyappearedonhisfaceand16．ofthemlaughed.Theyoungmanthoughttohimself,"Heisright.Beingnegative(消極的)doesn'thelp."Hethen17．hisattitude(態(tài)度)graduallyandstartedtoseethegoodsideofthings.Nowthemanismucholderandhasahappyfamily.Hehasbecomeapersonwhoseesthebottlehalffull,nothalfempty!Happinessisneverabouthavingasmoothlife—it'saboutseeingthe18．sideinthedarkmoments.Asadpersonseesonlyproblems,whileacheerfulonelooksfor19．inproblems.Sonexttimewhenyouareinadifficultsituation,20．yourself,"DoIseeahalf-emptybottle,orahalf-fullone?"Thechoiceisyours.11．A．wind B．light C．sound D．rock12．A．because B．since C．before D．a(chǎn)fter13．A．cry B．wait C．swim D．run14．A．clean B．dirty C．full D．empty15．A．loudly B．seriously C．safely D．carelessly16．A．both B．neither C．a(chǎn)ll D．none17．A．stayed B．refused C．passed D．changed18．A．strange B．bright C．scary D．boring19．A．hobbies B．levels C．hope D．danger20．A．a(chǎn)sk B．help C．wish D．praise三、第二部分，閱讀理解，第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。TheinkbrushisatraditionaltoolforwritingandpaintinginancientChina.It'salsooneofthe"FourTreasuresoftheChineseStudy".Theearliestinkbrushwasfoundmorethan2,500yearsago.TheHanDynasty(202BC—220AD)isanimportantperiodforthedevelopmentoftheinkbrush,anditisalsothetimewhenCaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingmethod.Peoplebegantowidelyuseinkbrushesatthattime.Meanwhile,thefirstbookonhowtoproduceinkbrushescameout.IntheYuanandMingDynasties,manyinkbrushexpertsgottogetherinHuzhouofZhejiangprovinceandthebrush-producingindustrydevelopedrapidly.HuzhouhasbeenthecenterofbrushingmakingsincetheQingDynasty.Inkbrushesproducedthere,calledtheHubi,arethebestknown.Theinkbrushismadeupofthestalkandthenib.Thestalkisusuallymadeofbamboo,woodorothervaluablematerials.Thenibismadeoffine,softanimalhairincludingthreemainkinds:rabbit'shair,woolandweasel'shair(黃鼠狼毛).Peopleoftencallthesenibstuhao,yanghao,andlanghaoinChinese.Theinkbrushismadeinthreesizes:big,mediumorsmall.Mostworksofcalligraphy(書法)arewrittenwithamedium-sizedbrush.Usually,paintersandcalligraphershaveseveralkindsofbrushesonhandtomeetpersonalpurposesandpreferences(喜好).21．InkbrushesbecamepopularintheHanDynasty.22．HuzhouhasbeenthecenterofbrushingmakingsincetheYuanDynasty.23．Thenibismadeofgood,softanimalhairincludingtwomainkinds.24．Mostworksofcalligraphyarecreatedwithamedium-sizedbrush.25．Thetextmainlytalksaboutatraditionaltool—theinkbrush.四、第二部分，閱讀理解，第二節(jié)，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀理解EnjoyDIYTimeBusywithyourschoolworkonweekdays?Whynotgiveyourselfachancetotrysomethingnew?Wehaveenoughmaterialsforyou.ComeanddoyourDIYswiththeinstructionsbelow!ACremebrulee(焦糖布蕾)?Mixeggyolksandsugartomakeyolkliquid(蛋黃液).?Mixlightcreamandmilkwithyolkliquid.?Puttheliquidincups,coverthecupswithtinfoil(錫紙),andputthemintotheoven(烤箱),atatemperatureof160℃.?Takethecupsoutoftheovenandcoolthemdowninthefridge?Putsomesugaronthem,thenheatthemuntilthesugarturnsbrown.Time:4:00pm—4:30pmonMondayPlace:ThedininghallTeacher:MissZhouAChinesekite?Foldthebamboointotherequiredshapeandcutitintosmallerstrips(條).?Usethebamboostripstomakeakitemodelyoulike.?Stickthepapertothebamboostructure.?Drawpicturesonthepaper.?Fixallpartsofthekitetogether.?Checkitsstructureandthelengthofthelines.Time:4:30pm—5:30pmonFridayPlace:TheartroomTeacher:Mr.Li26．Whatwillstudentsneedtomakeacremebruleeaccordingtothetext?a.Milk.b.Sugar.c.Bamboo.d.Eggyolks.e.Lightcream.f.Lines.A．a(chǎn),b,c,e B．a(chǎn),b,c,fC．a(chǎn),b,d,e D．c,d,e,f27．WhichteachercanhelpTomifhewantstomakeacremebrulee?A．MissZhou. B．Mr.Li. C．MissZhao. D．Mr.Yang.28．WhenisaChinesekiteDIY?A．At4:00pm—4:30pmonMonday.B．At4:00pm—4:30pmonFriday.C．At4:30pm—5:30pmonMonday.D．At4:30pm—5:30pmonFriday.29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A．StudentsmayspendanhourmakingaChinesekite.B．Studentscanfollowfivestepstomakeacremebrulee.C．StudentscandothetwokindsofDIYsonthesameday.D．Studentsmayusethebamboostripstomakeakitemodeltheylike.30．Whatkindoftextisthis?A．Astory. B．Anotice. C．Adiary. D．Aletter.閱讀理解WanHaibo,a43-year-olddeliveryman(快遞員),washonoredasanationalmodelworkeronApril28,2025inBeijing.Hereceivedthishonorforhisexcellentdeliveryworkandactivevolunteerwork.Wansaid,"Ifeelveryexcitedandproud."BorninthecountrysideinHandan,WanbecameadeliverymaninTianjinin2018."It'snecessarytosendeveryparcel(包裹)righttothecustomerintime,"hetoldthereporterfromBeijingDaily."Thejobislaborious,experiencingsunburnandwind.Ithoughtaboutstopping,butfinallygotthroughthedifficulties."Wanusuallydelivers500parcelsperday(700oreven1,000parcelsdailyduringsomeonlineshoppingholidaysorsalesseasons).Inthepastsevenyears,hehasdeliveredover720,000parcelswithoutanymistake.Heusuallystartsworkaround6amandfinishesaround8pm.Sometimeshehastoworkuntilmidnight.Whenfacingterribleweatherandpossibledeliverydelays(延遲),hewillcallthecustomertoexplainthereasons.Wanisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenpaysmuchattentiontotheoldandthedisabled.Heusuallygetsmedicineforthemandtakesawaytheirrubbishwhendeliveringparcels.WanhasalsobeenavolunteerinhiscommunitysinceApril2022.Asavolunteer,hehelpstocheckthearea'ssanitationconditions(衛(wèi)生狀況)andsafetyrisksforthecommunity.Wansaid,"I'mverypleasedthatwedeliverymenhavegotmorerespectinrecentyears.IthinkIwillcontinuetoservethedeliveryindustryinthefutureandencouragemorepeoplearoundmetotakepartinvolunteerwork."31．WhatkindofhonordidWanHaiboget?A．Themostbeautifulworker. B．Anationalmodelworker.C．Thebestdeliveryman. D．Amovingdeliveryman.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"laborious"inparagraph2probablymean?A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Surprising.33．HowlonghasWanHaibobeenavolunteerinhiscommunityaccordingtothetext?A．Forabout8years. B．Forabout7years.C．Forabout6years. D．Forabout3years.34．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeWanHaiboaccordingtothetext?A．Adeliverymansends1,700parcelsperday.B．Hard-workingandwarm-hearted.C．Adeliverymanusuallyhelpsthecustomerscleantheirrooms.D．Easy-goingandwell-dressed.35．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Adeliverymansends1,700parcelsperday.B．Adeliverymanoftencallstheoldformoreadvice.C．Adeliverymanusuallyhelpsthecustomerscleantheirrooms.D．Adeliverymanalwaysdoeswellinhisdeliveryworkandvolunteerwork.閱讀理解Imaginethatacoolbamboo-likegrasscanbeusedtomakegreenenergy.ScientistsatLanduoBiotech,abusinessinWuhan,havecreatedonesuchplantrecently.Theynameit"supergiantreed"(超級(jí)蘆竹).Since2012,theLanduoteamhavecollectedover1,000wildgiantreedsforexperiments.Asaresult,morethan40varietiesofsupergiantreedhavebeen"born".IntheLanduo'sfactory,hundredsofyoungreedsaregrowninglassbottles.Fullygrown,supergiantreedsarecutandputinaspecialplacewithoutO2.TheLanduoteamheatthemuptomakenaturalgas,whichcanthenbeusedforenergy.Thankstothescientists'efforts,supergiantreedhasabiomass(生物量)threetimesthatofwildgiantreed.Akilogramofsupergiantreedalsohas4,000to4,500kilocalories(千卡)ofenergy.So,supergiantreedisagreatchoicefortakingtheplaceoffossilfuels(化石燃料).What'smore,growingsupergiantreedhelpsalot.Planting13,000hectaresofitcanproduce0.45to1.5milliontonsoffuelayear.40millionhectaresofsupergiantreedcanbeusedinsteadof2.2billion(1billion=1,000million)tonsofcoalandcancutCO2emissions(排放)by4billiontonsinChinaeveryyear.Supergiantreedisalsowell-suitedforgrowingonsomelandlikebeaches,wetlandsandsaltylands.Onceareedisplanted,itcanbecutandusedmanytimesduringthenext15to20years.Bytheendof2024,over3,300hectaresofsupergiantreedhadbeenplantedacross53areasinChina.Atpresent,Chinaisdevelopingthisnewenergysource—supergiantreedandwehopethatitcanhelptomakeourplanetcleanerandcleaner.36．Whatistherightorderaccordingtoparagraph2?a.ThesupergiantreedsarecutbytheLanduoteam.b.Thesupergiantreedsareheateduptomakenaturalgas.c.TheLanduoteamgrowlotsofyoungsupergiantreedsinglassbottles.d.TheLanduoteamputthesupergiantreedsinaspecialplacewithoutO2.A．a(chǎn)-b-c-d B．b-a-c-d C．c-b-d-a D．c-a-d-b37．Howmanykilocaloriesofenergydoesakilogramofsupergiantreedproduce?A．1,000to1,500. B．2,000to3,500.C．4,000to4,500. D．5,000to5,500.38．Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph4?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Bytellingstories.C．Byaskingquestions. D．Bygivingsuggestions.39．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?A．People. B．Science. C．Sports. D．Travel.40．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FossilFuels B．CO2EmissionsC．WildGiantReed D．SuperGiantReed五、第二部分，閱讀理解，第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyoufeelstressed(焦慮的)quiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon'tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.41．◆Matchyourdailyroutine(日常生活)tothesun.42．Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings—sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.◆43．Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.Youdon'tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright—agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.◆Try"grounding"or"earthing"."Grounding"or"earthing"means"goingtouchgrass".Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.44．Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.(Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful!)◆Enjoynaturemindfully.Naturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.45．Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.A.Spendtimeingreenplaces.B.Gooutdoorsandkeepworking.C.Youcanstayawayfromnature.D.Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.E.Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.F.Thesemicrobesarehelpfultomakeyourstressless.G.Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.六、第三部分，寫作，第一節(jié)，根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)46．Everyyear,peoplecelebrateWorldFirstAidDayontheSaturdayinSeptember.(two)47．ShesanganEnglishsongforatthepartyyesterday.(we)48．Ourschooltripwasvery.Weallhadfun.(wonder)49．Teenagersaresupposedtospendtheirmoney.(wise)50．Nowadays,thousandsofforeigncometoChinaonvacation.(visit)七、第三部分，寫作，第二節(jié)，將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)5