7AUnit1Thisisme!語法+短語+句型Weletotheunit1了解七年級(jí)一班的其他同學(xué)。LearnaboutotherstudentsfromClass1,Grade7.1.classn.班;班級(jí),(一節(jié))課上課,階級(jí);社會(huì)等.2.class是集體名詞，作主語時(shí)，如果作為一個(gè)整體看待，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);如果強(qiáng)調(diào)各個(gè)成員，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。inclass課上intheclass在教室里afterclass課下belatefor(a)class上課遲到Class1,Grade7=thefirstclass,theseventhgrade七年級(jí)一班2介紹我們自己和我們的同學(xué)Introduceourselvesandourclassmates自我介紹,介紹自己introduceoneself名introduction把某物介紹給某人introducesth.tosb.一本書的介紹anintroductiontothebook3學(xué)習(xí)如何和別人打招呼，結(jié)交新朋友。Learnhowtogreetothersandmakenewfriends.learntodosth.學(xué)習(xí)去做某事sth.bysth.byoneself自學(xué)learnfromeachother彼此學(xué)習(xí)了解許多/更多關(guān)于......learnmuch/moreaboutsth.howtodosth.怎樣去做某事例題：(2223秦外月)Everyoneinourclasswantstoknowhow______ (make)akite.特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式:when/where/whattodo,why不能+todo............打招呼，問好greetsb.(n.greetings.)用......和某人問好greetsb.withsth.微笑著和某人打招呼greetsb.withasmile像老朋友一樣互相問候greeteachotherlikeoldfriends.each用法:each+n單數(shù)+v三單eachof+n復(fù)數(shù)+v三單例題：(2223南外月)Thestudentseach____anEnglishname.SomeofthemgottheirEnglishnamesfromnovels.ishaving B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．has D．have(2324樹人月)Eachofus__________(enjoy)ourEnglishclasseveryday.makesb.do/makesb.adj讓某人做.../怎么樣例題：（2223秦外月)ThewhiteshirtmakesMr.Wu_____young.looks B.lookat C.look D.looksat（222329月)Myteacheroftenmakesme_____mydeskmatewithhisstudy.A.tohelp B.helps C.helping D.help(2324建鄴月)Listeningtomusic______him______happy.A.makes;feelB.makes;tofeelC.make;feelD.make;tofeel4叫作，被稱為goby=becalledames.+人名給某起人......名字go搭配走開goaway出去；熄滅goout(溫度、價(jià)格等)上升;增長goup叫作,被稱為;(時(shí)間)過去;走過goy四處走動(dòng)oaround/round下去odown請(qǐng)吧oahead故障owrong復(fù)習(xí)oover5很高興做某事begladtodosth.6你在哪一個(gè)班級(jí)？Whichclassareyouin?7我們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班。Weareinthesameclass.在同一個(gè)班級(jí)inthesameclass與……相同bethesameas與……不同bedifferentfrom....8我喜歡彈鋼琴。Ilikeplayingthepiano.喜歡做某事like/love/enjoydoing....例題：(2223秦外月)Onweekends,Lilyenjoys_____(see)filmswithhersister.9和你的同學(xué)分享某物sharesth.withyourclassmatesReading10告訴你的新同學(xué)關(guān)于你自己tellyournewclassmatesaboutyourself告訴某人(不)做某事tellsb(not)todosth說謊、開玩笑telllies(謊言)、telljokes(笑話).告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsb.aboutsth.五大金說：動(dòng)詞核心含義側(cè)重方向常見結(jié)構(gòu)是否及物Say說（內(nèi)容）強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，即說了什么話。saysth(tosb)必須及物Tell告訴，講述強(qiáng)調(diào)信息傳遞，對(duì)象是人。tellsbsth

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tellsthtosb必須及物（接人或物）Speak說（語言）；發(fā)言強(qiáng)調(diào)說這個(gè)動(dòng)作本身，或使用某種語言。speak(tosb)(aboutsth)

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speakEnglish可及物可不及物Talk談話，交談強(qiáng)調(diào)雙向的、非正式的交流。talkto/withsb(aboutsth)通常不及物Chat閑聊，聊天強(qiáng)調(diào)輕松、非正式、友好的交談。chatwith/tosb(aboutsth)不及物例題：(2223江寧月)—CanMillie________English?—Yes,ofcourse.Nextsheisgoingto________youastoryinEnglish.talk,tell B.speak,say C.speak,tell D.say,speak(222329月)Weliketalking_______eachother_______interestingthingsafterschool.A.with,about B.with,withC.about,about D.about,with(222329月)Studentsshould____“Goodmorning!”whentheymeetteachersatschoolbefore12a.m.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk11我12歲了。Iam12yearsold.=Iama12yearoldgirl.一個(gè)11歲的女孩an11yearoldgirla/an/the區(qū)別例題：(2223秦外月考)Doyouwant____edogor____usefulbookasyourbirthdaypresent?a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an(2223江寧月考)—Doyouknow________maninablacksuitoverthere?—Yes.Heis________artist.HisnameisLangLang.A.the;an B.a;the C.a;an D.the;the(2223匯文月)Thereis________"f"and________"u"intheword"four".an,a B.a,an C.an,an D.a,a—Hobo,whichwayshallwego?(2223樹人月)—Thisis________onewaystreet!Let'stakethatway.a B.an C.the D./(2324建鄴月)What’stheageofyoursister?Sheis______.Sheis______girl.A.eightyearold;aeightyearsoldB.eightyearold;aneightyearsoldC.eightyearsold;aneightyearoldD.eightyearsold;aneightyearsold12他們很友好。Theyareveryfriendly.對(duì)某人友好befriendlytosb.反unfriendly13他充滿能量Heisfullofenergy.=Heisenergetic(精力充沛的).滿是....的，充滿befullof.....=befilledwith....14他擅長運(yùn)動(dòng)Heisgoodatsport.擅長....，在…做得好begoodatdoing....=dowellindoing.....15她很有禮貌。Sheisverypolite.對(duì)某人禮貌bepolitetosb.反impolite16又高又苗條tallandslim【slim比較級(jí)slimmer】17他對(duì)科學(xué)感興趣。Heisinterestedinscience.對(duì)...感興趣beinterestedin(doing)=showaninterestin18她愿意幫助其他人Sheisreadytohelpothers.=Sheishelpful.樂意（或準(zhǔn)備好）去做某事bereadytodosth.=bewillingtodosth.19戴眼鏡wearglasses戴眼鏡的女孩是我的妹妹Thegirlwithglassesismysister.她長著長頭發(fā)Shehaslonghair.=Herhairislong.她是一個(gè)長著長頭發(fā)的可愛女孩Sheisalovelygirlwithlonghair.例題：(2223秦外月)—Idon’tknowthegirl_____glasses.Whataboutyou?—Oh,sheismycousin.Shealways_____glasses.wears;with B.with;wear C.wears;wears D.with;wears(2223江寧月)—Do

you

know

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woman________glasses?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.wear B.on C.with D.has(222329月)Amywithhercousins_______(stay)athomeonSaturdays.20外貌looks照顧lookafter=takecareof=carefor環(huán)顧四周lookaroun=lookround看起來像lookliketakeafer心lookout=watchout=becareful尋找lookfor外看lookoutof抬頭看；查詢，查閱lookup例題：(2223秦外月)Hisfatherlooks_____athisnewcar.Helooksvery_______.happy;happily B.happy;happyC.happily;happily D.happily;happy21對(duì)某人說你好sayhellotosb22自言自語saytooneselfGrammarFurtherstudyFurtherstudy23注意（做）某事payatentonto(doin)sth24給某人發(fā)信息sendamessaetosb25Kitty和Sandy都愛運(yùn)動(dòng)KittyandSandybothlikesport26我的新同學(xué)都非常的好Mynewclassmatesareallverynice.both,allboth兩者oth...and...oth…and…兩個(gè)都;既……又......近oton..utalso不僅..而且...all三者或者以及以上be+all/both+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞例題：(2223江寧月)TheBritishpeople verysadbecauseoftheirQueen'sdeath.A．a(chǎn)reall B．a(chǎn)llare C．isall D．a(chǎn)llis27去游泳怎么樣?Howaboutgoingswimming?Whataboutgoingswimming?Shallwe/let’sgoswimming?Whynot/whydon’tyougoswim?28享受···的樂趣enoydoingsth=havefun=haveagoodtimedoingsth.29對(duì)我來說很難。Itishard/difficultforme.對(duì)于某人來說做某事是...Itisadj.forsbtodosth.例題：(2223秦外月)Thechildrenhave_____intheparkonSundayafternoon.alotoffun B.lotsoffuns C.alotfun D.lotoffuns(2223江寧月)It’sfun________aballgameafter________yourhomework.toplay;doing B.play;do C.toplay;todo D.play;doing(2223南外月)Tomoftenhasgreatfun______afterschool.Hisparentssupporthim.A．toplaythetrombone B．toplaytromboneC．playingthetrombone D．playingtrombone(222329月)Theseboyshavemuchfunin______(swim)inthepool.(2324樹人月)Playingputergames______alotof______.Yes,youareright.A.are;funB.is;funC.are;funsD.is;funs30坐公交回家gohomebybus=takethebushome31又害羞又安靜shyandquiet32問外貌hatishelie?(相貌/性格)hat?(相貌）How_helook_（相貌）例題:（2223秦外)—What______Lucy______?—Sheistallandslim.A.is;looklike B.does;likeC.does;look D.is;like（2223南外)Myyoungersister______readingmagazineswhensheisfree.Sheis______ourmotherinthisrespect（方面）.A．islike；liking B．likes；likingC．islike；like D．likes；like(222329月)Ruby,______hergrandpa______tabletennis.A.like;likes B.likes;likes C.likes;like D.like;like(222329月)—_____?—Sheistallandslim.A.WhatdoesRubylike B.HowisRubylikeC.WhatdoesRubylooklike D.HowdoesRubylooklike(2324鼓樓期中)—What’syournewEnglishteacherlike?______.Weoftengotoherwhenweneedhelp.A.SheistallandslimB.SheiskindandhelpfulC.ShelikeshelpingusD.Shelikesusverymuch33運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助我保持健康Sporthelpsmestayhealthy.幫助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth.為某人自己取用helponeselftosh.情不自禁做某事can’thelpdoing在...的幫助下withthehelpof=withonshelp有幫助的beofhelpo=behepfulto例題：(2223秦外月)LucywithKitty____goodatEnglish.Weoftenhelpthem_____theirEnglish.A.is;with B.aren’t;for C.aren’t;with D.isn’t;withstayvi.保持,繼續(xù)是;待；暫住,逗留.停留，逗留呆在戶外；staywith同……住在一起；stayuplate熬夜；呆在外面stayout呆在家里stayathome遠(yuǎn)離stayawayfrom34不得不havetodosth.35一場(chǎng)足球比賽afootballmatch36我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)和計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)。MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsandputerScience.最喜歡的favourite=like...best37我?guī)椭业耐瑢W(xué)解決數(shù)學(xué)問題。IhelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems做某事有問題haveproblemsdoingsth./withsth.沒問題Noproblem38喜歡下中國象棋e(cuò)njoyplayingChinesechess39我經(jīng)常在周末和爸爸一起玩這些游戲。Ioftenplaythesewithmydadattheweekend.和某人玩playwithsb.在周末at/ontheweekend=at/onweekends40做某事是有趣的Itisfuntodosth.41我很高興和他們交朋友Iamveryhappytomakefriendswiththem.很高興做某事behappytodosth.42我想要成為你的朋友Iwanttobeyourfriend.=I’dliketobeyourfriend43Simon有一個(gè)叫作Ben的朋友SimonhasafriendcalledBen.44他來自英國HeisfromtheUK.=HeesfromtheUK.45祝某人成功，祝某人好運(yùn)Goodlucktosb.形容詞lucky46他是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)兒Heisaluckydog.反義unlucky綜合練習(xí)句型ThegirlinareddressesfromChina.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）___________esfromChina?Whatotherthingsdoyouliketodo?（改為同義句)___________doyouliketodo?Kittycandrawwell.（改為同義句）Kittyis___________drawing.PeterandSimonareintheReadingClub.(改為同義句)PeterandSimonare___________theReadingClub.Millieoftendoesherhomeworkaftersupper.(改成否定句)Millieoften___________herhomeworkaftersupper.Milliedoeswellinreadingandwriting.（改為否定句）Millie________________wellinreadingorwriting.SandygoestotheVolleyballClubthreetimesaweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提間)________________SandygototheVolleyballClub?Doyouwantsomecoffee?（改為同義句）________you________somecoffee?Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________isyourclassroomon?Amongallthefestivals,theSpringFestivalismyfavourite.(改為同義句)Amongallthefestivals,I________theSpringFestival________.這使我感到很棒。It__________great.請(qǐng)帶我四處看看你的花園吧。Please_____________________yourgarden.一起去購物，如何？__________goingshoppingtogether?放學(xué)后，你還有其他喜歡做的事嗎?__________doyouliketodoafterschool?我相信終有一天你的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Ibelievethatyourdreamwill________________someday.Milliedoesn’tstudyEnglishatNanjingNo.29MiddleSchool.（改為肯定句Millie atNanjingNo.29MiddleSchool.Theyareonthebasketballcourt.（對(duì)劃線部分提問 Nancyisn’tgoodatdancing.（改為同義句Nancy dancing.IhavesomegoodfriendsintheReadingClub.（改為一般