2024—2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量測(cè)查八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷考生注意：1.考試時(shí)間120分2.全卷共五部分，總分110分3.使用答題卡的考生，請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定的位置。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面五段短對(duì)話，根據(jù)問(wèn)題從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出正確答案。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Nina,Icalledyouatninethismorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.W:Oh,sorry.Iwasreadingabookinthelibrary.Question:WhatwasNinadoingatninethismorning?2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M:Whyisn’tSallyheretoday?W:Shedoesn’tcometoschoolbecauseshehasacold.Question:What’swrongwithSally?3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【原文】M:Itisthreeo’clocknow.Thetalkontherobotwillbegininhalfanhour.W:Sowemustbequick.Question:Whenwillthetalkontherobotbegin?4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【原文】M:Here’sabirthdaygiftforyou,Annie.W:Wow,howlovelythetoypandais!Thankyou!Question:Whatdidtheboygivethegirlforherbirthday?5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【原文】W:DidJohnwintheswimmingraceyesterday?M:No,SimonpassedJohninthelastfewsecondsandwonfirstplace.Question:Whoswamthefastestintherace?第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面四段對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間讀題，聽(tīng)完后，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答各個(gè)小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.WhatdoesMikewanttosellintheyardsale?A.Abaseballshirt. B.Abaseballhat. C.Abasketballshirt.7.HowlonghasMikehadit?A.Foraweek. B.Foramonth. C.Forayear.【答案】6.A7.B【原文】W:Mike,therewillbeayardsalenextweek.M:Iwanttosellmybaseballshirtthistime.W:Butitisnew.M:Yes,itis.AndIlikeitverymuch.W:Whendidyoubuyit?M:Iboughtitamonthago.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.HowmanytimeshasJohnreadTalesofChina?A.Never. B.Twice. C.Fourtimes.9.Whatwillthegirlprobablydo?A.She’llborrowthebook.B.She’llgototheXinhuaBookstore.C.She’llworkintheXinhuaBookstore.【答案】8.C9.B【原文】W:Hi,John!You’rereadingTalesofChinaagain!M:Yes,I’llneverbetiredofit.W:Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?M:Fourtimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.W:Really?CanIhavealookatit?M:OK.Hereyouare.W:Thanks.Wheredidyoubuyit?Iwanttogetone.M:InXinhuaBookstore.聽(tīng)對(duì)話，完成下列各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whatwouldthegirlliketodo?A.Totalkwitholdpeople. B.Toworkwithkids. C.Tolookafteranimals.11.Whendoesavolunteerprobablyneedtogotothefoodbank?A.Onweekends. B.Onweekdays. C.Everyafternoon.12.Wherewillthegirlvolunteertowork?A.Atafoodbank. B.Inthehospital. C.Inanafter-schoolstudyprogram.【答案】10.B11.A12.C【原文】W:Hello,sir!Iwanttoworkasavolunteer.M:Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:Well,Ilikeworkingwithkids.M:Youcanhelpcheerupthekidsinthehospitaleveryafternoon.W:I’mafraidnot.I’monlyfreeonweekends.M:Letmesee.Oh,youcanvolunteeratthefoodbank.W:WhatcanIdothere?M:Youcangiveoutfoodtothekids.W:Oh,I’mnotgoodatdoingthis.M:Well,wouldyouliketohelpkidswiththeirschoolworkinanafter-schoolstudyprogram?W:OK.Itisagoodidea.Thankyou!聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhathappenedtoMarkyesterday?A.Helostagame. B.Hehurthisarm. C.Heforgotthetalk.14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.15.Whatwasthetalkabout?A.Howtohelpanimals. B.Howtosavewater. C.Howtoprotecttheearth.【答案】13.B14.A15.C【原文】W:Hi,Mark.Youmissedthetalkyesterday.Whathappened?M:Hi,Carol.Ihurtmyarmintheping-ponggame.SoIspentthewholeafternooninthehospital.W:Howdoyoufeelnow?M:Itstillhurts,butit’smuchbetter.I’mgoingtothankJackfromClassThreenow.Hetookmetothehospitalyesterday.W:Iknowhim,too.Let’sgotogether.M:Great.Bytheway,howwasthetalk?W:TheteachertalkedabouthowtoprotectourEarth.Ilearnedalot.M:Soundswonderful.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?W:Sure.I’llshowyoumynoteslater.第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全所缺信息，每空一個(gè)單詞。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你將有20秒鐘時(shí)間讀題，聽(tīng)完后，你將有20秒鐘時(shí)間作答?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】TalkingwithparentsWhenAfter_____16_____orduringweekends.WhereInthelivingroomorsometimesinthe_____17_____.What?Askforadvice._____18_____theirthoughtswithme.Why?Makemefeelclosertothem.Makemefeel_____19_____.How?Trytolistencarefully.Use_____20_____words.【答案】16.dinner17.park18.Share19.warm20.kind【原文】Hello,everyone.Ithinkit’simportanttotalkwithourparents.Iusuallytalktothemafterdinnerorduringweekends.Weoftentalkinthelivingroomorsometimesinthepark.IliketosharewhathappenedatschooloraskforadvicewhenIhaveproblems.Theyalsosharetheirthoughtswithme.Talkingtomyparentshelpsmefeelclosertothem.Italsohelpsmefeelwarm.Itriedtolistencarefully.Ialsoshowmyownfeelingsinrightwaysandusekindwords.Talkingwithparentsisreallyagoodwaytounderstandeachotherbetter.第二部分閱讀理解（本大題共25小題，每小題2分，共50分）（A）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Allison:I’mright!Daniel:No.I’mright!Ava:You’rebothwrong.I’mright.MrsWhite:Holdon!Whatonearthareallofyourightabout?Allison:We’retryingtoanswerthequestion—what’sthetallestmountain?IknowI’mrightbecauseMountQomolangmaisthetallest.Daniel:It’sMountDenali!Ava:MaunaKeaisthetallest!MrsWhite:Well,waitaminute.Lookatthechart(圖表)inthisgeographybook.Itshowstheheightsofsomemountainsintheworld.Ava:ItsaysthatMaunaKeaistheworld’stallestmountain!MrsWhite:Youareright,butwecanonlyseeabout4,205metersofit!Mostofitisbelowtheoceanlevel(低于海平面).Allison:SoMountQomolangmaisthetallestmountain,right?MrsWhite:Uh,yes.It’sabout8,848.86meterstall,butthereisawaythatDanielisright,too!Yousaidthequestionwas,“What’sthetallestmountain?”MountDenaliisabout6,193meterstallandit’sthetallestmountainintheUS.Daniel:Yes!IknowI’mright!Ava:ItalsosaysMountHuascaránisthetallestmountaininPeruatabout6,768meters.Kilimanjaroatabout5,895metersisthetallestinAfrica!Allison:Thisdoesn’thelpusanswerthequestion.MrsWhite:Infact,itdoes.MaunaKeaisthetallestifyoumeasure(測(cè)量)fromtheoceanfloor.MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonlandandMountDenaliisthetallestintheUS.▲Students:Yes!WeareALLright!21.Whatwasthemainargument(爭(zhēng)論)amongAllison,Daniel,andAva?AWhichmountainisthehardesttoclimb.B.Whichmountainisthetallestintheworld.C.Howtomeasuremountainheightscorrectly.22.Whichmountainismostlybelowtheoceanlevel?A.MountQomolangma. B.MountDenali. C.MaunaKea.23.Whichshowsthecorrectorderofthemountainsfromtallesttoshortest?A.MaunaKea>Kilimanjaro>MountDenaliB.Kilimanjaro>MountHuascarán>MaunaKeaC.MountQomolangma>MountDenali>Kilimanjaro24.Whichmaybethebesttofillinthe“________”?A.Doyouknowwhatthatmeans?B.Areyoutryingtofindtheanswer?C.Doyouwanttolearnmoreaboutit?25.WhydidMrsWhitesaytheyareallright?A.Theyareallrightinsomeways.B.It’sdifficulttofindthebestanswer.C.Shedidn’twantthestudentstoargue.【答案】21.B22.C23.C24.A25.A（B）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容做出判斷，正確選A、錯(cuò)誤選B、未提及選C。(未提及表示在語(yǔ)篇中沒(méi)有提到句中信息)Doyoulikebothpetsandmuseums?TheShanghaiMuseumheldaspecialexhibition(展覽)“OnTopofthePyramid:TheCivilizationofAncientEgypt”.Andthisincluded“MeowNight”onSaturdayevenings.Thefirst“MeowNight”washeldonJuly27,2024.Thiseventallowedvisitorstobringtheircatstotheexhibition.VisitorstookphotoswiththeirpetsintheCatTempleareaandtookpartindifferentactivities.The“MeowNight”gotideasfromthecatgoddessinancientEgypt—Bastet.Shehasacat’sheadandisthegoddessofprotection,joy,andgoodhealth.Visitorscouldbuyticketsfor“MeowNight”throughtheCripappfrom12p.m.onJuly19bysearchingfor“ShanghaiMuseum”.Manycatownerswereexcitedattheevent,butonly200ticketswereavailableforvisitorsbringingcats.TensuchnightswereheldonSaturdaysrunningthroughSeptember28.Duringtheevent,themuseumprovidedpetinsurance(保險(xiǎn))andaskedanimaldoctorstobereadytohelpifneeded.Therewerealsofreethingslikestrollers(推車(chē))forpetsandmedicinetorelaxnervouscats.Theeventwasabigsuccess.Visitorsalongwiththeircatfriendshadagreattime.Somevisitorssaidthattheywouldliketovisitagainifpossible.26.The“MeowNight”eventwasheldonSaturdayevenings.27.BastetwasthegoddessofprotectioninancientEgypt.28.Catownersfeltexcitedbecauseonly200ticketswereavailable.29Freepetstrollerswereofferedtomakecatslesstired.30.Themuseumheld“MeowNight”mostlytogetmoney.【答案】26.A27.A28.B29.C30.B（C）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Alicegottiredofsittingwithhersisterbytheriverbecauseshehadnothingtodo.Sometimesshelookedatthebookhersisterwasreading,butithadnopicturesinit.“What’stheuseofabookwithoutpictures?”thoughtAlice.Shetriedtothinkofsomethingtodo,butbecauseofthehotday,shefeltsleepy.Suddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesranbyher.Aliceheardtherabbitsaytoitself,“Ohdear!Ishallbelate!”Thentherabbittookawatchoutofitspocket(口袋),lookedatit,andhurriedon.Outofcuriosity(好奇),Aliceranafterit.Thenshefounditjumpedintoalargerabbit-hole.Alicewentintothehole,too.Therabbit-holewentstraightlikeadeepwell(井).Soshehadenoughtimetotakealook.First,shelookeddown,butitwastoodarktoseeanything.Thenshelookedaroundandnoticedthereweremanyshelves(架子)fullofbottles(瓶子).Shetookdownoneasshepassed.Itwasempty(空的),andsheputitintooneoftheshelvesasshefellpastit...—AdaptedfromAliceinWonderland31.WhatmightAlicethinkofhersister’sbook?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasuseful. C.Itwasboring.32.Whatdoweknowabouttherabbit?A.Itwasinahurry. B.Itworeapinkhat. C.Itlikeditswatch.33.Whydoesthewriterdescribetherabbit-holeas“adeepwell”?A.ToexplainhowAlicewasabletoseethebottlesclearly.B.Tomakeitclearhowdeepandstrangetheholewas.C.ToshowthedangerAlicewouldsoonface.34.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?①Alicejumpedintoarabbit-hole.②Aliceheardarabbittalktoitself.③Alicesawmanyshelvesinahole.④Alicesatbytheriverwithhersister.A.①③②④ B.②④③① C.④②①③35.Whichchapter(章節(jié))isthestorytakenfrom?A.CHAPTERI:DowntheRabbit-HoleB.CHAPTERIV:TheRabbitSendsinaLittleBillC.CHAPTERVII:AMadTea-Party【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.C35.A（D）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文語(yǔ)意連貫。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Doyoufindithardtosay“no”whensomeoneasksyouforhelp?Doyoufeelsorrywhenyouhavetotellpeoplethatyoureallycan’thelpthem?Anddoyouoftenpretend(假裝)toagreewithpeopleeventhoughyouthinkdifferently?Ifyouanswered“yes”tothesequestions,youmaybea“people-pleaser”.Beingfriendlyandhelpfulisagoodthing.Ithelpsyoubuildfriendships.However,tryingtoplease(取悅)otherswithoutconsideringyourownhappinesscanmakeyoustressed.____36____Tostartwith,it’simportanttoknowyourlimits(限度)andmake“boundaries”(界限)inyourlife.____37____Youcanalsotellothersthatyouareonlyavailableforashorttime.Whensomeoneasksyouforhelp,tellhimorherthatyouneedsometimetothinkaboutit.Usethistimetoaskyourself:Doyoureallywanttodothis?____38____Bygivingyourselfsometimetothink,you’llbebetterabletotrulydecideifit’ssomethingyouhavetheinterestandtimetodo.Peoplealwaystrytopleaseothersbecausetheyhavelittleconfidence(自信)inthemselves.____39____Inthissituation,youcantrymeaningfulself-talk.Remindyourselfthatyouhavedreams,too.Youdon’thavetowasteyourtimetodothingsthatdon’tbringyoujoy.Makingasuddenchangecanbehard,sostartbytakingsmallsteps.Youmay,forexample,sendamessagetosay“no”.____40____Practicethisinallkindsofsituations,suchastalkingtoasalespersonororderingatarestaurant.Stoppingbeingapeople-pleaserdoesn’tmeanyouhavetogiveupbeingkindandhelpfulaltogether.Youcanstilldogoodthings,butinyourownsituations.ATheyshouldbuildconfidence.B.Howmuchtimewillittake?C.Then,continuetosay“no”facetoface.D.Beclearaboutwhatyouwouldliketodo.E.Theydon’tconsidertheirownneedandinterest.F.Luckily,therearesomestepsthatyoucantaketostopbeingapeople-pleaser.【答案】36.F37.D38.B39.E40.C（E）根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇，回答問(wèn)題。（1到4題每個(gè)題目的答案不超過(guò)4個(gè)詞，5題不超過(guò)20詞）Lastyear,20studentsinLondonlearnedmathsthroughAIinsteadofhumanteachers.Therewasnorobotatthefrontoftheclassroom,justAIprogramsonstudents’computers.SomepeoplethinkusingAItoteachstudentsisasteptoofarandthatstudentsneedhumaninteraction(互動(dòng))intheirlessons.Whatdoyouthink?AreAIteachersagoodidea?Yes—AIcanimprovelearningAIcanworkoutdifficultproblemsveryquickly.Itcanfindgaps(差距)inachild’slearningandfillthem.AIteacherscanpayattentionto(關(guān)注)eachstudentandhelpthemwithsubjectstheyfinddifficult.Infact,itishardforhumanteacherstodosoinabigclass.Besides,AIhasalreadybeenusedtoimproveonlinelearningandithasalreadybeenusedinschoolstosupport(支持)teacherswiththingslikelessonplans.Also,theUKdoesn’thaveenoughmiddleschoolteachers,especiallyforsubjectslikecomputersandlanguages.WhynotletAIteachersfillthegap?No—studentswillloseoutAhumanteacherhasalotofknowledge(知識(shí)),experienceandideas,whileAIonlyhastheinformationitlearns.Also,howwellcanAIteachcreativesubjectssuchasartanddrama,whichencouragestudentstocomeupwithnewideas?In2023,theUKGovernmentsaidAIcouldnottaketheplaceoftherelationshipthatteachershavewiththeirstudents.Teacherscanunderstandstudents’feelingsanddealwithimportantproblems.IfAItakestheplaceofteachers,studentswon’thaveasmanytrustedadultstotalktowhentheyareworriedaboutsomething.41.WheredidstudentslearnmathsthroughAIlastyear?_____________________________________________42.Onwhatdevice(設(shè)備)didstudentsuseAIprogramsforlearning?_____________________________________________43.WhatcanAIdoveryquicklyaccordingtothe“Yes”side?_____________________________________________44.WhatdoesahumanteacherhavethatAIdoesnothave?_____________________________________________45.AfterreadingthetextdoyouthinkAIteachersareagoodidea?Youmust:①Chooseoneside:GoodorBad.②UseONEreasonfromthetexttoexplainwhy._____________________________________________【答案】41.InLondon.42.Onstudents’computers.43.Workoutdifficultproblems.44.Knowledge,experience,andideas.45.PossibleAnswer1:Yes,IthinkAIteachersareagoodidea.AIcanpayattentiontoeachstudent.PossibleAnswer2:IthinkAIteachersareabadidea.BecauseAIcan’tunderstandfeelings.第三部分完型填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）“Bryan!Youhaven’tcleanedyourroomatall!Comeanddoitrightnow!”Bryan’smothershouted.Bryangroaned(嘆息)becausehe____46____cleaningtheroom.Infact,Bryandidn’tlikecleaninganything.Hisschoolclotheswerealways____47____.Andhelikedeatinginhisroom,butheneverthrewtherubbishaway.Oneday,Bryan’smothermadea____48____totravelalone.Shewouldbeawayfortwoweeks.Bryanwashappy____49____hismotherwouldnotbearoundtomakehimcleanhisroom.Andhisfatherwastoobusywithworktowatchhim____50____.Bryancontinuedeatinginhisroomandneverputthingsbackintheirplace.Soonhisroomwasa____51____.Afteraweek,arotten(腐爛的)smell____52____uneaten(未吃的)foodbegantofillhisroom.Oneday,whenBryan____53____asweaterfromthefloor,hewasshockedtoseeacockroach(蟑螂)underit.Finally,hecouldn’t____54____itanylonger.Aweeklater,whenBryan’smotherreturnedhome,shewas____55____toseethatherson’sroomwascleanandtidy.However,ifshehadseenitaweekearlier,Bryanwassurethatshewouldhavehadaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)作).46.A.considered B.hated C.liked47.A.wet B.cheap C.dirty48.A.decision B.mistake C.story49.A.because B.or C.so50.A.suddenly B.carefully C.differently51.A.success B.situation C.mess52.A.with B.about C.from53.A.pickedup B.caredabout C.gaveaway54.A.mind B.stand C.find55.A.scared B.angry C.surprised【答案】46.B47.C48.A49.A50.B51.C52.C53.A54.B55.C第四部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)選詞填空從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有一個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。collectedjourneyswithinbestinteresteddeeplymeEversinceIwasyoung,I’vealwaysenjoyedreading.Thisisbecauseofmymother.Inheropinion,readingisoneofthe____56____waystorelaxattheendofalongday.Whenyoupickupabookandbecome____57____inthestories,youwillforgetyourownworries.Also,agoodstory____58____ahappyendingcanleaveyoufeelingveryhappyaswell.Readinglets____59____imaginewhatotherpeoplemightbegoingthrough.Icanalsoimaginemyselfinmanydifferent____60____.Inthisway,Ilearnabouthowotherpeopleallovertheworldmightlive.MyfavoritebookisToKillaMockingbird.IttellsthestoryofScoutandherolderbrotherJemwhomeetmanydifficultiesinlife.Itmakesmefeel____61____thankfulthatIhaveagoodlifenow.Sofar,Ihave____62____manygoodbooks.EverytimeIlendbookstoothers,Itellthemwhicharemyfavorites.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchawonderfulbook,youjustwanttoshareitwitheverybody.【答案】56.best57.interested58.with59.me60.journeys61.deeply62.collected第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。Itisyardsaletimeagain.EveryoneintheJonesfamilyhascleared____63____theiroldthingsandsetupatableoutinfrontoftheirhouse.Billy,theyoungest,putsome____64____(crayon)andboardgamesinhisyardsalebox.Suzy,themiddlechild,decidedtopartwith____65____coupleofhersofttoys.Nowadaysshejustdoesn’tlovethemas____66____(much)assheusedto.Regina,theeldest,____67____(own)musicCDsandsomemagazines.Shegetstiredofthingsfast,andneedsmoneyfornewones!Soshewantedtosellallofthem.Dadtookoutsomeoldtoolsandcomputerparts.Mom____68____(choose)someoldhandbagsandshoesshedidn’tcareforanymore.Together,thefiveofthemsetuptheirtablesat7:30inthemorning.From7:30to9:30therewashardlyachance____69____(take)abreak.Manypeoplebroughtyoungkids,soBillysoldoutofgames____70____(quick).AfewgirlsboughtmostofSuzy’ssofttoysandRegina’sCDs.TheJo