1/4Unit8課后鞏固提升訓(xùn)練一、完形填空。Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe__1__andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup（折疊）soitis__2__tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas__3__asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis__4__.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto__5__umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas__6__toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,__7__wouldn’tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas__8__IhefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery__9__andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou__10__one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you’llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.1.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water2.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy3.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special4.A.way B.size C.reason D.place5.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss6.A.walked B.traveled C.rode D.flew.7.A.children B.parents C.men D.women8.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately9.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy10.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry二、任務(wù)型閱讀Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun,whateveryourage.It’sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed.Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual.Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou’llhaveanightyou’llneverforget!Putupyourtent.Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet.Prepareyourbedding.You’llwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort.Putsomethingsofttolieonthefloor:Ablow-upairmattressorthickcomfortersmayworkwell.Fillthetentwithsofttoysandblankets（遂子）.Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyareespeciallyimportantifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.Prepareaseatingarea.Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwouldworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltabletosetoutdrinksandfood.Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun,sothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn’twet!Makememories.Plansomeactivities.You’recampinginthebackyard,soit’stimetomakethemostofbeingoutdoors.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembers,andyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!1.Iscampinginthebackyardgreatfun?2.Whatcanwedotohelprelaxourguests?3.Whatisasimplechoicetoprepareaseatingarea?4.Howdowemakememories?5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?三、選詞填空用方框中所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。game;left;break;all;before;difficult;beat;quick;win;after;many;rightOnlyOneMoveSometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbecomeyourgreateststrength.Therewasa10yearoldboy,whoseleftarmwas__1__andwascutoff.Hedecidedtolearnjudo(柔道).HisteacherwasanoldChinesejudoexpert.Theboylearned__2__.Afterthreemonths,hehadlearnedonlyonemove.Heaskedhisteachertoteachhim__3__moves.Theteachertoldhimthatthiswas__4__hewouldneed.Soonafter,theboyentereda__5__,wherehequicklyadvanced(晉級(jí))tothefinal,wherehisopponent(對(duì)手)wasbiggerandmoreexperienced.Theboyseemedtobeovermatched.__6__alongmatch,theopponentseemedtoloseconcentration.Quickly,theboytooktheadvantage(優(yōu)勢(shì))and__7__theopponent.Ontheridehome,theboyaskedhisteacher,“HowcouldI__8__withonlyonemove?”Theteacherreplied,“Youhavelearnedoneof__9__movesinallofjudo.Andtheonlydefenseagainst(防御)thatmoveforyouropponentistocatchyour__10__arm.”1._______2.______3.______4.______5.______6._______7._______8.______9.______10._____

參考答案及解析一、1.A日常生活中，傘的作用是擋雨和擋太陽(yáng)。故選A。2.D句意：大部分的傘可以折疊，所以很容易攜帶。easy有“容易”的意思。3.C根據(jù)下一句“Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance’’可知，在過(guò)去傘是重要地位的象征，此處是與現(xiàn)在傘是一種普通的物品作比較。common有“普通”的意思。4.Ainthisway為介詞短語(yǔ)，意為“以這種方式”。句意：一些非洲國(guó)家仍然以這種方式使用傘。5.B句意：世界不同地區(qū)的人開(kāi)始使用傘的時(shí)間不同。6.B傘是從中國(guó)流傳到印度和埃及的，因此用travel表示“流傳”。7.C由本段最后一句“Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.”可知，在希臘和羅馬，人們認(rèn)為傘僅僅是供女士使用的，所以男士不使用傘。8.Aprobably意為“可能”；already意為“已經(jīng)”；suddenly意為“突然”immediately意為“直接地”。句意：英國(guó)可能是歐洲第一個(gè)普通人用傘擋雨的同家。9.B英國(guó)的天氣多雨。rainy打“多雨”的意思。句意：那里的天氣多雨，傘非常有用。10.D.carry在此處有“攜帶”的意思。句意：下次當(dāng)你攜帶傘的時(shí)候，想到幾個(gè)世紀(jì)來(lái)只有重要的人才使用傘，你也會(huì)感覺(jué)你是重要的人。二、1.Yes./Yes,itis.2.Putsomethingsofttolieonthefloor.3.Asimplechoicei