河北5年中考英語（21-25年）真題分類匯編-學(xué)生版——短文填空1.（2025·河北·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext1thejug.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappened2(recent).Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejug3(call)”GoodThingsJug”.Manygoodthingshappeninayear.At4endoftheyear,wegettogethertoemptythejug.Wetake5(turn)toreadthe“GoodThings”aloud.Someofthethingsare6(interest),someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.Overthepasttwelve7(month),therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticingthe“GoodThings”hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Here8(be)afewthingsfromthe“GoodThingsJug”:“Jim9Iwentcampingwithourparents.Therewe10(teach)mypetcathowtoclap(拍)withhisfeet.”“Withmyparents’care,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I’mso11(thank)tomyparentsfortheirlove.It’sthebestthingonearth!”“Dadgotabetterjobtoday!”O(jiān)ur“GoodThingsJug”isfull12love,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessagesremind13(we)thatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.Therefore,Iencourageyou14(create)your“GoodThingsJug”today.Iamsureit15(make)abigdifferenceinyourfuturelife.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12_____________13._____________14._____________15._____________2.（2024·河北·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMingandLinFang.LinMingissevenandLinFangistwoyears1(young)thanherbrother.Theystudyindifferent2(school).Oneday,Mrs.LinpickedupLinMingandthentheywenttoLinFang’sschooltogether.Someboysandgirlswereplaying3(happy)ontheplayground.LinMingstoodattheschoolgateandwaited4hissister.Justthen,thebell5(ring).Severalminuteslater,many6(child)walkedoutinaline.LinFangwasthe7

(five)oneinit.WhenLinMingsawher,hecouldn’twaittoruntoher.“Fangfang,”LinMing8(shout).Jumpingwithjoy,LinFangrushedtomeet9(he).Theyhuggedeachotherandwalkedtotheirmotherhandinhand.WhenMrs.Linsawthis,10bigsmileappearedonherface.Herheartwasfilledwithhappiness.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________3.（2023·河北·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade1bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas2(real)shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas3kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In4(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.Whenhe5(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,“Wow!Ilikethosebright6(color)!That’sgreat!”Ifelt7(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways8(tell)usnottoworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn9ourmistakes.NowIaminthe10(nine)grade,andI’mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________4.（2022·河北·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto1（my）.Sheisawarmand2（friend）person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways3（like）tohelpothers.Andsheoftenaskspeople4shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello5mefromherfrontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent6（kind）ofbeautifulflowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang’sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldapartyand7（invite）alltheneighbors.Shemade8verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.Itwasmy9（one）timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe10（nice）cakeIhadevereaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________5.（2021·河北·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。HiAlice,Myname’sZhaoMingandI’dliketobeyourpenfriend.I’m16yearsold.Ihavetwolittlebrothers.They’revery1(love).Ioftenhelpmyparentslook2theminmysparetime.Mymother3(work)inatoyshop.Sheloves4(she)job.Andmyfatheris5engineer.Heisbusyeveryday,6hetriestospendmoretimewithus.I’mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay7(match)onSaturdaymornings.Lastweek,weplayedagainstanotherschool.Theyran8(fast)thanus.However,wehadbetterteamwork.Finally,we9(win)!Howhappywewere!Thisisthe10(eight)timewebeatthem.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Pleasewrite.Best,ZhaoMing1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________1.（2025·河北石家莊·三模）讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空Tonyisa15-year-oldboy.He1(make)sevenmodelplanessincetwoyearsago.TodayisSunday,Tony2(do)hishomeworknow.Afterthat,he3(throw)himselfintotheworkofmakingmodel

4(plane)rightaway.Lastmonth,Tonymadeamodelplaneon5(he)own.Heflewit6(successful).Hismodelplaneis0.8meterswide7weighsabout35kilograms.Thisisthe8(large)onehehasevermadeandhethinksitthemostwonderfulone.Whenhewasmakingtheplane,Tony9(meet)manydifficulties.“Butthebiggestdifficultyisthatthepeoplearoundmecouldn'tunderstandmewell,”Tonysaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtomake10modelplane,manypeoplethoughtitwasimpossible.ButIdecided11(keep)onworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnota12(choose)forme.”Amodelplanecompetition13(hold)inhistown14May1st,2024.Hewonthe15(one)place.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedofbecomingaplaneengineer.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________2.（2025·河北邢臺·三模）Inourfamily,everyonehelpsoutaroundthehouse.Sharinghouseworkmakesourfamilycloserand1(happy).Wewant2(keep)ourhousecleanandtidy.Everymorning,myyoungersisterLinglingandImakethebedby3(our).Whenwefinishbreakfast,Linglingcarriesallthe4(dish)tothekitchen.MyspecialjobistakingcareofCoco,ourlovelypetdog.IfillourdogCoco’sbowl5food.In6evening,weoftendosometeamwork.Whenthesun7(set)overourneighbourhood,LinglingandItaketurnswalkingCoco.Linglingloveswateringflowersinourhouse,8sheisnottallenoughtoreachthetopoftheshelf.SoIwatertheflowersonthetop.I’msoproud9myroleastheolderbrother.MysisterandI10(learn)alotthroughhouseworkalready.Lastmonth,whenmymomwassick,allthehousework11(do)bymysisterandme.Houseworkisn’tjustwork.Itshowsloveforourfamily.Tomorrowismy12(sister)birthday.Anditisher13(eleven)birthday.AtthemomentI14(prepare)agiftforher.Iwanttogiveherasurprise,soIamdoingit15(secret).Ihopeshewilllikeit.Ilovemyfamily.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________3.（2025·河北保定·三模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Inourfamily,everyonehelpsoutaroundthehouse.Sharinghouseworkmakesourfamilycloserand1(happy).Wewant2(keep)ourhousecleanandtidy.Everymorning,myyoungersisterLinglingandImakethebedby3(our).Whenwefinishbreakfast,Linglingcarriesallthe4(dish)tothekitchen.MyspecialjobistakingcareofCoco,ourlovelypetdog.IfillourdogCoco’sbowl5food.In6evening,weoftendosometeamwork.Whenthesun7(set)overourneighbourhood,LinglingandItaketurnswalkingCoco.Linglingloveswateringflowersinourhouse,8sheisnottallenoughtoreachthetopoftheshelf.SoIwatertheflowersonthetop.I’msoproud9myroleastheolderbrother.MysisterandI10(learn)alotthroughhouseworkalready.Lastmonth,whenmymomwassick,allthehousework11(do)bymysisterandme.Houseworkisn’tjustwork.Itshowsloveforourfamily.Tomorrowismy12(sister)birthday.Anditisher13(eleven)birthday.AtthemomentI14(prepare)agiftforher.Iwanttogiveherasurprise,soIamdoingit15(secret).Ihopeshewilllikeit.Ilovemyfamily.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________4.（2025·河北廊坊·二模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Ienjoyreadingbooks.Thishabithasgreatlybenefitedme.Lastyear,IreadthebookTheBeautyinLife.Thebookcontainsmany1(story)aboutlifeandlove.Theonethatinterestsmethemostis“Direction”.Thestorytellsus2(believe)thatwecanachieve3(succeed)aslongaswekeepworkingtowardsourgoals.Allof4(we)canmakeeffortstochangeourlivesforthe5(good)thanbefore.Takemyselfas6example.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ihadlittletalentfor7(play)thepiano.ButIkeptpractisingeveryday.Untilnow,I8(learn)itfor8years.I9(pass)theGrade8PianoExamthisyear.Itis10(real)amazing!Iwassoproud11myself.Nomatterwhoyouareandnomatterwhetheryouare12(talent)ornot,lifeisfullofpossibilities,beingsuccessfulisnotaboutwhereyoustart,13abouthowfaryouarewillingtogo.So,believein14(you)allthetime,andyou15(be)excellentoneday.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________5.（2025·河北滄州·二模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。JeffisamiddleschoolstudentfromTaiwan,China.Hewantstobea1(science).Heisverycleverandhealwayswonders2toimprovesomething.Hedecided3(change)theworldwhenhewasalittlechild.Helikesmakingthingsverymuch.Attheageofnine,heshowedoneof4(he)fantastictoys.It5(make)byhimself.Thatwashis6(one)timetobesohappyandexcited.Jeffalsolikesmusic.Andhe7(begin)writingsongswhenhewasveryyoung.He8(write)morethantwentysongssincethen.Ofhissongs,YouAreMyEyesisveryfamous.Ittellsoneofhistrue9(story).Hissongshelpedmanypeoplegetout10troublequickly.Maybeyou11(listen)tohissongsnow.Helikesmusic12manyotherthings.Healwaysdoeseverything13(careful).Andhealwayswantstomaketheworld14(good)thanbefore.He’ssurethathewillhave15brightfuture.Weshouldlearnfromhim.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________6.（2025·河北承德·二模）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Martinisaboyfullofquestions.Heasksquestionsalldaylongandthe1(one)timeheexperiencessomethingnew,hewillhavelotsofquestions.He2(hope)togettheansweratonce.Onemorning,helookedupat3skyandasked,“Whatmakestheday?Whatmakesthenight?Andhow?”“Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.Itturnstofacethesuntomakethedayandturnsawayfromthesuntomakethenight,”said4(he)father,“Nowplease,willyougoandplay?”Buttheboydidn’twant5(play).Helookedup,down,andallaround,andsaid,“Ican’tfeeltheearthturning.Why?”“Theearthissobigand6(wonder).We’retoosmalltofeelitturn,”Dadrepliedinamuch7(loud)voice.“I’msurprised8youhavesomanyquestions.Youmustbeascientistwhenyougrowup.Nowplease,willyougoandplayforamoment?”Martintried.Heplayedwithsome9(toy),andthenstudiedthepicturesofthesunandtheearth,10questionswerestilleverywhere!Atbedtime,whilehismotherwastellinghimastory,anotherquestion11(ask)byMartin.“Whocanseethesunnow?”“People12theothersideoftheearth,”Momanswered13(quiet).“Hmm,”shethought,“maybehe14(become)agreatscientistinthefuture.”Martinlayinhisbedand15(keep)onthinkingaboutthesun,theearth,themoonandthestars.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________7.（2025·河北邯鄲·二模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。WilliamgrewupinapoorfamilyinAfrica.Hisfamilylivedinavillagewithnoelectricityormodern1(machine).Atnight,theyusedoillampsforlight.However,oilwastooexpensiveforhisparents2(afford).Williamwantedtoimprovelifetherebuthehadno3(idea)howtorealizeit.Williamtriedtolook4ways.Oneday,hehadagreatideawhenhewas5(read)abookonhowtoturnwindintoelectricitywithawindmill(風(fēng)車).Thoughhedidn’tknowwhatawindmillwas,hedecidedtoplay6partinhelpingthevillage.First,hehadto7(collect)allthematerials.Hedugthroughtherubbishwithhiscousininthevillagesnearbyandstucktohisgoal8hegotwhathewanted.Thenhestartedtomakethewindmill.Healwaysstayeduplatetillmidnight.9(final),hemadeitaftermanyfailures.He10(prepare)wellandcalledthevillagerstohavealook.Hesaid,“I11(try)itmanytimes,andIwantyoutoseetheresultinperson,”Thewindblewandthewindmillturned.Totheiramazement,thebulb(電燈泡)litup:Williamwas12(excite).Toproducemoreenergy,anotherwindmill13(build)byWilliamforhisvillage.Williamdidn’tgiveupinthefaceofdifficulties.Hekeptreading,taught14(he)andlitupthewholevillage.Hewashappytobeabletodosomething15(use)forthevillage.Hisspiritencouragesustokeepgoing.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________8.（2025·河北唐山·二模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem1(tire)andsmellbad.Theysay,“Playingsportsis2totalwasteoftime.”Tothesepeople.Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthefunofsports!”Letmeshare3youabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendsallcame4(cheer)forus.Alotofpeople5(watch)atthattime.Welongedtowinthegamewithsuchalargegathering.Thegamewasnearlyoverandweweretwo6(point)behind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenow7thegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,atleastweknowthatwe8(try)ourbestalready.Comeon,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelastminuteofthegame,we9(true)scoredandtwoteamstied:94:94.Wewentintoovertimeandwe10(lose)atlast.Butafterthegame,allofus

11(hug)byourcoachexcitedly.Hetoldusthathewassoproudofusbecausehehadneverseenateamtry12(hard)thanus.Tobehonest,Igetalotof13(please)fromplayingsports.Itmakesmestrong14happy.Somyadviceistochooseasportandkeep15(do)it.Dorememberit’snevertoolatetoplaysports!1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________9.（2025·河北石家莊·一模）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。Afterschool,Igaveanotetomydadandcried.ThenotesaidIdidbadlyontheeyetest.IonlysawthebigEonthepaperand1(have)toguesstherest.Ifeltsostupid.Dadalways2(wear)glasses,butthatdoesn’tmatter3he’sadad.Iwastooyoungtowearglasses.He4(try)tomakemefeelbetterbysayinghegotglassesinsecondgrade.AlthoughIwasin5(four)grade,Istillfeltbad.Thenextday,Momtookme6theeyedoctor.Ihopedhewouldsaytherewas7mistakeandmyeyeswerejustfine,butI8(tell)bythedoctorthatIneededtowearglasses.Healsogavemesomeadvicesuchaseatingmore9(carrot)andavoidusingeyes10alongtimewithoutrest.Aweeklater,myglasseswereready.WhenIput11(they)on,Iwassurprised.Icould12(clear)readasignallthewayacrossthestreet!Ifeltmuch13(good)thanbefore,knowingthatIcanseejustfinenow.Onthatday,Idecided14(take)goodcareofmyeyesandsince