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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2025年山西省忻州市部分學校中考英語模擬試卷(6月份)一、閱讀六選五:本大題共5小題,共10分。Whyaresomepeoplesuccessfulwhileothersaren't?(1)______MalcolmGladwellthinksheknowstheanswers.
ManyofGladwell'sideasappearinhisbookOutliers.Thepopularoneisthatsomeofusareborntalentedandothersaren't.ButGladwellthinksthisisjustanexcusefornottrying...andifyoureallywanttobegoodatsomething,youhavetoworkatit."Practiceisn'tthethingyoudoonceyou'regood.(2)______"Gladwellwrites.
Thebookfocusesonthe"10,000-hourrule".(3)______That'stwohoursadayforabout14years.Aninterestingthingisthatsuccesshasnothingtodowithintelligence(智力).GladwellmentionedamancalledChristopherLangan.HehasahigherIQthanAlbertEinstein.Asastudent,Langancouldtakeanexaminaforeignlanguagehe'dneverstudiedandpassitafterjustreadatextbookforminutes.(4)______Itwasjustbecausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Thatistosayintelligencealonewillnotleadtosuccess—youneedhardwork,support,andchances.
(5)______Evenafteryou'veputinyour10,000hoursofpractice,youstillneedoneotherkeyingredient—luck.Ofcourse,manypeoplearguethatyoucancreateyourown"luck"ifyou'reactiveenough.So,areyouputtinginthehours?Comeon!Youcouldgetlucky!
A.What'sthesecretofsuccess?
B.Buthenevergraduatedfromuniversity.
C.It'sthethingyoudothatmakesyougood.
D.Hepracticedreadingformorethan10,000hours.
E.Butinfact,successisn'tjustaquestionoftimeorsupport.
F.Tobethebest,youneedtopractisesomethingfor10,000hours.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大題共8小題,共8分。WhenIwasateenager,Ididasix-weeksummerlearningprogramatacollege.Ithelpedkidsgetatasteofwhatcollegeislike.Lifethereseemsalittleboring.Oneafternoon,(6)myfriendClaudeandIfoundanoldbasketball,wewerereallyexcited.Wewenttothe(7)foragameofone-on-one.
Atthetime,Claudewastallerthanme.Hewasalsobetteratbasketball.SoIfellbehindfast.Idrovehardtothebasket,butmissedit!Theballbouncedofftherim(從籃筐彈回).JustasI(8)andwasabouttocatchit,Isawanelbow(肘部)abovemyface.
AsClaudecaughttheball,hiselbowcamedown(9),rightintomyeye.Isawstarseverywhere.Claudekeptsaying"sorry"overandover.Ifeltvery(10),butIstilllaughed.
Ispentthenextfewdayswalkingaroundwithablackeye,butitwasworthit.ClaudeandIarestillthebestfriendsuptonow.Overtheyears,IgotalaughwheneverItoldthestoryand(11)aboutClaude'selbowsofdeath.
Inourlife,weallgetanelbowtotheeyesometimes.Thingssometimeswork(12)us.Ourupsbecomedowns.Whenthishappens,it'sbesttofaceitwith(13)andforgiveness(原諒).Inthisway,youcanturnyourpaintojoyandyoucanlearnandgrow.6.A.if B.when C.though7.A.classroom B.playground C.library8.A.takeoff B.felldown C.jumpedup9.A.carefully B.heavily C.clearly10.A.painful B.natural C.simple11.A.joked B.cared C.asked12.A.against B.through C.behind13.A.purpose B.interest C.laughter三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。14.(Annalookstired.HerfriendMiajoinsher.)
Mia:Hey,Anna,youlookweak.(1)
Anna:I'mjust...reallytired.I'vebeeneatinglesstoloseweight.Iwanttobehealthier...
Mia:Healthyisn'tabouteatingless.(2)Likevegetables,fruits,meat,eggsandsoon.
Anna:Really?Ithoughteatinglesswastheonlyway.
Mia:Youneedenergy.Andtrytodomoreexercises.
Anna:Hmm...MaybeIshouldtrythat.(3)
Mia:Maybefourtimesaweek?Ormore.Tostartwith,youcanwalktoschool.
Anna:(4)Let'swalkhomeafterschool.
Mia:OK.(5)
Anna:Seeyou.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、閱讀理解:本大題共10小題,共20分。A
HaveFunatMusicalTheater!Whatdoyougetwhenyouconnecttheworld'sfavoritestorytellerwithtopmusicians?CometoMusicalTheaterandtasteit!
Thisamazingperformanceismadeupofsixnewmusicalplaysthatshowstoday'smostimportantsocialproblemsforteenagers.Theyarecreative,thelatest,andallbasedonreal-lifestories.Theseplayswerewrittenforstudentstoplay.Therearenoadultactors.Thisisallabouttheteensandtheirworld.
Themusicwasforstudents,too.Weinvitedsomeoftoday'smostpopularandtalentedmusicianstowritemusicfortheseplays.Thesemusicianswillkeepstudentsenergetic.Mostimportantly,though,theseplayswilldosomuchmorethanpleasepeople—they'llteach.Showtime:7:00p.m.~9:00p.m.,fromSaturdaytoSunday,July
Showplace:MusicalTheater,EastStreet
Visitors:Peopleofallages.
5dollarsEACH.
Educatorsandteensunder18arefree.Moreinformation:
1.Nofoodanddrinksinside.
2.Keepquietandturnoffmobilephones.
3.Visithttps://togetafullunderstandingoftheprogram.15.Whatistheperformanceabout?______A.Theworldofadultactors.
B.Thesocialproblemsforteenagers.
C.Thelifeoftheworld'stopmusicians.16.Whoactinplays?______A.Adults. B.Teenagers. C.Musicians.17.Howlongdoestheperformancelast?______A.Halfanhour. B.Anhour. C.Twohours.18.Howmuchshouldateacherwithhis12-year-oldsonpay?______A.5dollars. B.10dollars. C.Free.19.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Tointroduceanewkindofperformance.
B.Toinvitepeopletowatchtheperformance.
C.Toshowtheimportanceofcaringteenagers.BIam35yearsold,andIgrewupinIndia.Severalyearsago,IjoinedHabitat.Itisanorganizationthathelpspeopleinneedbuildhouses.Forme,theideaofbuildingotherpeople'shousesisveryexciting.Lastyear,IwenttoNegrosIsland(內格羅斯島)inthePhilippines(菲律賓)asaHabitatvolunteer.Itwasareallyamazingexperienceforme.
ThevolunteersandthefamiliesonNegrosIslandhavebecomefriends.Meetingthesepeoplewaswonderfulforus.WethoughtwewenttothePhilippinestohelpthepeoplethere,however,Ithoughtweshouldthankthem.WithyoungpeoplefromPhilippines,Canada,Indian,ChinaandJapan,webuiltahouseforafamily.Standinginthenewhouse,wegotastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Weknewwedidsomethingtrulymeaningfulandplayedapartinimprovingthelivingconditionsthere.ThenIsawthefamilyhuggingandcheering.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthegreatestlessoncamefromthefamiliesthemselves.Theyshowedusthatahappylifeisn'tabouthavingmorethings,butvaluingthepeople—ourfamily,friendsandotherlovedones.
Theexperiencealsomademethinkaboutgivingandreceiving.Asvolunteersfromdifferentcountries,wemixedcultures,laughter,andhope.Whenwehelpothers,wemightthinkwe'retheonesdoingallthegiving.Butreally,we'realsoreceiving—receivingthanks,friendship,andnewwaysofthinking.Allthesehelpbuildsomethingbiggerinourownhearts.Thinkaboutwhatyoumightdiscoverwhileliftingothersup!20.WhatisHabitat?______A.Agroupthathelpsthekids.
B.Agroupthathelpslonelypeople.
C.Agroupthathelpspeoplebuildhouses.21.Howdidthevolunteersfeelstandinginthenewhouse?______A.Excited. B.Amazed. C.Satisfied.22.Whichisthegreatestlessonthatthewriterlearned?______A.Weshouldworkwithothers.
B.Weshouldvaluethepeoplearoundus.
C.Weshoulddosomethingtrulymeaningful.23.Whatdoesthewritermeanby"Allthesehelpbuildsomethingbiggerinourownhearts"?______A.Volunteeringhelpsspreaddifferentcultures.
B.Sharingloveleadsustogrowintoabetterperson.
C.Helpingothersmakesusconnectedwithstrangers.24.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?______A.Findyourselfbyservingothers.
B.Asingletreedoesnotmakeaforest.
C.Helpingsomeonebygivingthemskills.五、任務型閱讀-簡答:本大題共1小題,共12分。25.Addiction(癮)meanshavingaverystronginterestinsomething.Whilesomeaddictions,likesports,canbegood,others—suchasInternetaddiction—canbeharmful.Today,manyteenshaveanInternetaddiction.Accordingtoasurveyin2024,someteenagersevenspentover8hoursonlineadayduringthesummervacation.Andanothersurveyshowsthatover20%ofteenagersfeeltheyhighlydependontheInternet.
Internetaddictionmaycausemanyproblems.Spendinghoursonlinemakesyouhavenotimeforhomework.Youmightdoyourworktoofastorforgettofinishit.Slowly,schoolworkbecomesharder.Internetaddictionalsoleadstomorefamilyfightsandmakesparentsfeelhurtandworried.Finally,lookingatscreenstoolonghurtsyoureyesandgivesyouheadaches.Someteenagersmayfeelnervousorlonelywhenthey'reoffline.
DoyouhaveanInternetaddiction,too?Don'tworry!Herearesometipstohelpyouovercomeit.
ControlyourInternetuse.Useatimertoremindyourself.Allowyourselfatmost1hourofscreentimeonlinedaily.
Changeyourhabits.TrytofillyourdaywithotherfunactivitiesinsteadofusingtheInternet.StayingbusyhelpsbreakthehabitofusingtheInternet.Forexample,trylisteningtomusicorplayingsports.
CheckYourself!
Ifyouagreewithmostofthedescriptionbelow,itmaybetimetochange.
□Ithinkaboutbeingonlineveryoften.
□IneedtobeonlinelongerandlongereachtimebeforeIfeelsatisfied.
□IhavetriedtocontrolorstopmyInternetuse,buthavefailed.
Beingonlinehelpsmetoforgetaboutmyproblems.
]Ipaylessattentiontopeoplearoundme.Useremindercards.Usingacard,writedownmessagesforyourselfandplaceitwhereyoucanseeit.Forexample,"PlayinggamesistakingawaytimeIcouldspendwithfriends"or"Iwon'ttakemyphonetobedtonight."
Inshort,theInternetisatool,notalife.Trytoconnectwiththereal-lifeworld.Thenyou'llrediscoverthefunoflife,strongerrelationships,andahealthierYOU.(1)Accordingtothechart,howlongdidmostteenagersusetheInternetduringthesummervacation?______(2)HowcanInternetaddictioninfluenceteenagers'health?______(3)Whyshouldwefillourdaywithfunactivities?______(4)Wherecouldaremindercardbeput?______(5)Pleasecheckthedescriptionsinthebox.DoyouhaveanInternetaddiction?HowcanyoumakegooduseoftheInternet?______六、信息匹配:本大題共5小題,共10分。Nowyoumayfeelnervousaboutthecomingexamsorwonderhowtoprepareforthem.Herearesometipstohelpyougetreadyforyourexamsandmakethemostofyourstudytime.
A.Relaxyourself
B.Takepracticetests
C.Useactivestudyskills
D.Tryyourbestduringtheexam
E.Startearlyandplanahead(1)
Don'twaituntilthelastminute.Breakdownyoursubjectsintosmallertasks.Forexample,ifyouhavethreeweeksbeforetheexam,decidewhichtopicsyouwillcovereachweek.Thiswillhelpyoustayorganized.
(2)
Besidesreadingyournotes,youneedotherskillstohelpyourememberthematerialbetter,likemakingflashcards,teachingthematerialtoafriendormakingamindmap.Thiswillhelpyouunderstanditbetterandrememberitlonger.
(3)
Youcanfindsometestpapersonlineorinstudyguides.Setatimerandtakethetestinaquietplace,justlikeyouwouldduringtherealexam.Then,reviewyouranswersandseewhereyoumademistakes.Thiswillshowyouwhatyouneedtoworkon.
(4)
It'shardtoprepareforexams.Whenyoufeelstressedout,justtakebreaks.Youalsoneedtogetenoughsleepandeathealthyfood.Onthedayoftheexam,arriveearlyandtakeafewdeepbreathstorelax.Remember,you'vepreparedwell,sobelieveinyourself.
(5)
Whenyou'retakingtheexam,stayfocusedonthequestions.Don'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplearedoingorhowmuchtimeisleft.Readeachquestioncarefullyandmakesureyouunderstanditbeforeyouanswer.Staycalmandjustdoyourbest.
Byfollowingthesetips,you'llbewell-preparedforyourexamsandreadytodoyourbest.Goodluck!26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E29.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E30.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E七、選詞填空-短文:本大題共1小題,共10分。31.請閱讀語篇,根據(jù)其內容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使其通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。
herichhideworrythankcareful
wholookkindmakefriendencourageSarahoftenhelpedoutatherdad'srestaurant,buttodayfeltdifferent—shewasaskedtoservecustomersforthefirsttime.Shewasexcitedbutnervous,she(1)carriedthedishtoTable6.Suddenly,shesawKassy,apopulargirlfromschool.Shewassittingatthattablewithher(2).Sarah'sexcitementquicklyturnedtoworry.Feelingkindofshyandafraid,shequickly(3)behindthefrontdesksothattheycouldn'tseeher.
ThoughSarahwasanexcellentstudent,sheoftenfeltoutofplaceamongherclassmatesastheywereall(4)thanher.SherememberedhowKassyusedtolaughather.WhenSarah'sdadnoticedher,hesuggestedthatshetookabreak.Sarahsaidsorrytoherdadforletting(5)down.
AsSarahwalkedbacktothekitchen,buttohersurprise,Hannah,agirl(6)isoneofKassy'sfriends,cameoverandsaidthatsheknewhowmeanKassywas.ShepraisedSarahforherhardwork.Sarah(7)byhercomfort.
Withconfidence,Sarahbroughtthebill(賬單)toKassy'stable.WhenKassytried(8)funofher,SarahandHannahdidasilly"crabdance(螃蟹舞)"andlaughedtogether.AsSarahcrossedthediningroom,sherealizedshedidn'tfeel(9)anymore.Itdidn'tmatterwhetherKassylikedherfamily'srestaurantornot.
AsSarahreturnedtothefrontdesk,shefeltasenseofpride.Sheknewthattherestaurantwasspecialtoher.Sheunderstoodthathardworkand(10)werethemostimportantthings.Fromthenon,shestartedtoenjoyhernewrolewithconfidenceandpride.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)八、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。32.
Didyoueverrideonacamel(駱駝)inthedesert?Thecamelwaveswhenitwalks.Itfeelslikeaboatride(1)thesand.Peoplecallcamels"shipsofthedesert".
Longago,peopleusedcamelstocarryalltheirthingsacrosshotanddrydeserts.Camels(2)reallygoodattravelinginthedesert.Theyeatwildplantsandcarrymorethingsthanhorses.Whenwindandsandfillthesky,theycanstilltravel.Theydon'tneedmuch(3).Sometimes,acamelcouldcarrylotsofthingsandgowithoutwaterfortwoweeks.
Today,inthedesertthereisstillthesituationthatpeoplestillrideoncamelsandusethemtocarrythings.People(4)camelmilkandeatcamelmeat.Andcamelscandoevenmore.Peopleusecamelhairtomaketents,blankets,andevenclothing.Evendriedcameldroppings(糞便)areuseful.Desertpeopleusethemtomakecookingfires!
So,nexttimeyouthink(5)adeserttrip,remembertomeetthesestrange-lookinganimals.Theyhavebeenhelpingpeopleforalongtime.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)九、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共15分。33.初中生活短暫而豐富多彩。各種各樣的校園活動,如激動人心的運動會、精彩紛呈的藝術節(jié)、引人入勝的科技節(jié)等,不僅為我們提供了展示自我的舞臺,也為我們搭建了學習交流的平臺。初中階段你曾參與過哪些校園活動?哪項活動最令你難忘?請你寫一篇英語短文,介紹該活動。
內容包括:
(1)theeventthatyoualwaysrememberandthereason;
(2)whatyoudidfortheevent;
(3)whatyouhavelearnedfromtheexperience。
要求:
(1)詞數(shù)80左右;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。
______
1~5.【答案】A、C、F、B、E6
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