第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學年廣東省深圳市紅嶺中學高一（上）期中英語試卷一、單選題1．（1.5分）KunquOpera，carryingforwardtheofancientpoetryandcommonspeech，isofhighliteraryvalue.（）A．meaning B．tradition C．history D．purpose2．（1.5分）ItisbelievedthateatingdumplingsduringSanfu，thehottestdaysoftheyear，refreshespeople'sspiritandtheirappetite.（）A．declines B．awards C．challenges D．improves3．（1.5分）Theinternationalagreement，whichistohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，wassignedmanyyearsago.（）A．recognized B．organized C．intended D．subscribed4．（1.5分）﹣Helooksso_______________andthekidsarereallyscared．﹣Yes．Heoftenusesthat_______________looktofrightenthem．（）A．frightened；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightened D．frightening；frightening5．（1.5分）Hesecretlyaletteronceaweektohisgirlfriendwhenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.（）A．waswriting；when B．wrote；until C．waswriting；while D．wrote；when6．（1.5分）Notuntilallthefishdiedinthelakehowseriousthepollutionwas.（）A．didthevillagersrealize B．thevillagersrealized C．realizedthevillagers D．dothevillagersrealize7．（1.5分）Thefitnessroomlastyearisthebiggestoneinmycity，butItheresinceIill.（）A．beingbuilt；haven'tbeen；hadbeen B．havingbeingbuilt；hadn'tbeen；was C．built；haven'tbeen；was D．built；hadn'tbeen；hadbeen8．（1.5分）Oneadvantageofthisstoreisthatit___________goodstoyouwithin24hours.（）A．delivers B．donates C．applies D．introduces9．（1.5分）ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell﹣educated．（）A．belongs B．isbelonged C．isbelonging D．willbebelonged10．（1.5分）﹣Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime？﹣Thebridgetoit．（）A．hasrepaired B．isrepaired C．isbeingrepaired D．willberepaired11．（1.5分）﹣DoyouknowwhenTom_____fromabroad？﹣Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe_____.（）A．willcome；willcome B．comes；willcome C．willcome；comes D．comes；comes12．（1.5分）"IdrankacupofcoffeebeforeIleftforschoolthismorning."該句所屬句子基本類型"".（）A．主語+謂語+賓語+狀語 B．主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語 C．主語+謂語+直接賓語+間接賓語 D．主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語13．（1.5分）________isknownthatwiththehelpofhightechnology，moreandmorenewsubstances________inthepastyears.（）A．It；discovered B．As；havediscovered C．As；hadbeendiscovered D．It；havebeendiscovered14．（1.5分）ItcanbehardforyoutoimaginewhattroubleIhavehadtheproblemsinthemeetinglastweek.（）A．todealwith；referringto；held B．dealingwith；referringto；beingheld C．dealingwith；referredto；held D．todealwith；referredto；beingheld15．（1.5分）Youcanthenspendthreedaystherainforestwithalocalguideandyoucanenjoytheplantsandanimalstherainforest.（）A．toexplore，uniqueto. B．exploring，uniqueto C．exploring，addictedto D．toexplore，addictedto16．（1.5分）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（）A．havingdeveloped B．beingdeveloped C．developed D．developing17．（1.5分）Atthemoment，theforeignfriendsyoureferredtoforwardtoaroundouruniversity.（）A．arelooking，beingshown B．arelooking，showing C．look，beingshown D．look，showing18．（1.5分）Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething_____wassomeoneelse'sfault．（）A．who B．that C．as D．what19．（1.5分）I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear．（）A．who B．where C．when D．which20．（1.5分）Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother．（）A．which B．where C．what D．who二、閱讀閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（7.5分）CESisproducedbytheConsumerTechnologyAssociationknownastheplacewheremanycompanieslaunchtheirlatesttechnologyofferings.HereisalookatsomeofthetopproductspresentedatCES2024.All﹣in﹣onecommunicationTechnologycompanyAnkerannouncedthelaunchofan"all﹣in﹣one"devicedesignedtoimprovecommunicationsforemployeesworkingfromhome.TheAnkerWorkB600sitsontopofthecomputerdisplaylikeatraditionalwebcam.Butitcombinesseveralelementsofcommunicationintoonedevicethatincludesacamera，speaker，microphoneandalight.AirSelfiecameraElectronicsmakerAirSelfielauncheditslatestself﹣flyingcameradesignedtotake"selfie"pictures.Thenewdevice，calledAirPix，isasmall，lightcamerathatfliesthroughtheairandcaptureshigh﹣qualityphotographsandvideo.AirPixcanfly，frameandtakepicturesallbyitselfbeforelandingbackontheuser'shand.Labrador'sassistiverobotRobotmakerLabradorannounceditsRetrieverrobotdesignedtoholdthingsand，asitsnamesuggests，alsoretrieve（恢復）things.Therobotcanbecontrolledbyvoicecommandsorfromanapponaphone.Itcanalsobeprogrammedbasedonanexactmapofauser'shome.TheRetrieverisdesigned"toserveasanextrapairofhandsandlightentheloadofeverydaytasksinthehome".Self﹣drivingtractorAmerican﹣basedfarmequipmentmanufacturerJohnDeerepresentedafullyself﹣drivingtractorequippedwithsixdifferentcamerasandaseriesofsensorstoguidethetractorthroughthefields.Farmerscancontrolthevehicleandseethetractor'sprogressinreal﹣timethroughamobiledevicewhichistohelpfarmersdomoreworkwithlessequipmentandpeople.Thecompanynotedthatsuchmachinescanhelpimprovefarmingmethodsastheworld'spopulationgrowsandfooddemandisexpectedtorise50percentby2050.21.Whichoperator'sproductwillteleworkingstaff（員工）bemostinterestedin？A.AnkerB.AirselfieC.LabradorD.JohnDeere22.Whatkindofproductcaneffectivelyhelptheelderlywithmobilitydifficulties？A.The"all﹣in﹣one"device.B.Self﹣flyingcamera.C.Retrieverrobot.D.Thefullyself﹣drivingtractor.23.Whatimpactwillself﹣drivingtractorshaveonagricultureinthefuture？A.Improvingproductiveefficiency（效率）.B.Promotingagriculturalreform（改革）.C.Increasingagriculturalinput.D.Reducingtheenvironmentalpollution.（10分）Njobati，ayoungwomanfromCameroon，facedachallengingjourneywhenshemovedfromherEnglish﹣speakingareatoaFrench﹣speakingareaofthecountrytoattenduniversity.Thesharpdifferencesbetweentheseareas，oncepartoftheBritishandFrenchempires，madeitdifficultforhertofitin，whichledhertoexamineherownidentity—whoshetrulywas.Seekingguidance，sheturnedtohergrandfatherwhoalsofeltdisconnectedfromhisownculture.HeexpressedsadnessaboutwhattheNsohadlostbothculturallyandmaterially，includingNgonnsostatue.NgonnsowasthefounderofNsodatingbacktothe14thCentury，whosestatuewasanimportantculturalsymbolfortheNso.However，itwastakenbytheGermansin1902andhasbeenhousedinBerlin'sEthnologicalMuseumeversince.Inspiredbyhergrandfather'sdesireandsaddenedbythelossofculture，Njobatimadeapromisetobringbackthestatue.Shebelieveditwouldnotonlyachievehergrandfather'swishbutconnectherwithherNsoheritageagain.Njobatididmanyresearchesaboutthestatueandformerunsuccessfulattempts.Sherealizedthatrestitution（歸還）wasactuallyaboutfacingthecolonial（&殖民主義的）past.Njobatidecidedtotrydifferently.Togathersupportonlineandoffline，Njobatibeganagrassrootscampaign.Sheorganizedmeetingsincommunityhallsandchurches，metpeopleone﹣on﹣one，andusedthepowerofsocialmedia.ThroughTwitter，sheestablishedcontactwiththeEthnologicalMuseum.Njobati'stirelesseffortspaidoff.ShewastoldthatadecisionaboutNgonnsostatuewascoming，whichwasanimportantmomentforher."Finally，thisishappening.Notjustforme，butfortheNsopeople，andforCameroon，"Shecried."Thisalsolendsahandtoothercommunitiesthatareseekingjusticeforstolenculturerelics."24.WhatmadeNjobatidecidetobringbacktheNgonnsostatue？A．Herinterestincolonialhistory.B．Hergrandfather'sidentityproblem.C．HerdesiretoreconnectwithNsoculture.D．Herexperienceinattendinguniversity.25.WhatdidNjobatidotogainsupportforhercampaign？A．Shedidwideandcompleteresearches.B．Sheturnedtohergrandfatherforguidance.C．ShecontactedtheEthnologicalMuseumdirectly.D．Sheorganizedmeetingsandusingsocialmedia.26.Whatdoes"this"refertointhelastparagraph？A．Thefightforthestatue.B．Thepromiseshemade.C．Thegrassrootscampaign.D．Thereturnofthestatue.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage？A．AfightagainstcolonialismB．AculturalfighterC．ApromiseforgrandpaD．Astolenculturalsymbol（10分）ThetopicofChina's"slashyouth"hasfueledheateddebateonsocialmediarecently，drawingattentiontothediversepursuitsoftheyoungergeneration.Theslashyouth，whichcouldalsobecalledslashersorslash﹣generation，meansthosewhorefusetobedefinedorboundbyjustonepersonalidentity.Theyarekeentopresentthemselvesasmultipleandsometimesdistinctidentities，suchasanurseandmodel，ateacherandstand﹣upcomedian，andanengineerandbandplayer.Ratherthanmaterialcomforts，theypursuemeaningfulachievements.Astudyon"slashyouth"publishedintheChinaYouthResearchmagazineanalysesthebackgroundofthisphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）：withpartofmodernsociety'sstructuredorganizationandstabilitynormsbroken，flexiblelabourmarketsandstructuralunemploymenthaveemerged，eliminatingthesenseofjobsecurity（安全感）oftheyoungpeopleinemployment.Youngpeoplealsofacethedilemmaofself﹣actualization，includingthesenseofpowerlessness，lostsenseofvalueandlackofself﹣identityintheprofession，whichforcesthemtore﹣findthemeaningofwork."The'slashlife'showsthatoursocietyisbecomingmoreandmorediversifiedandinclusiveanditwelcomeseveryone'sselffulfillment，"saidShiYanrong，anassociateresearcherfromTianjinAcademyofSocialSciences.Theresearcheraddedthatagainstthebackgroundthatpeoplehavemultipleinterestsandarewillingtopayfortheseinterestsnowadays，the"slashlife"oftheyouthwoulddrivethegrowthofaneweconomy，justasanimation（動漫）cultureaffectedthemarket.28.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemindsetof"slashyouth"？A.Theirfinalgoalistogetastablejob.B.Theyareunconcernedaboutlosingthejob.C.Theyareadventurousandvaluedifferentexperiences.D.Theyfollowestablishedcareerpaths，likenurseorteacher.29.Whatleadstothedevelopmentof"slashyouth"？A.Stableemploymentsituations.B.Thepursuitofwealthandsocialstatus.C.Thebreakdownoftraditionaljobsecurity.D.Thepursuitofpersonalgrowthinasingleprofession.30.WhatdoesShiYanrongthinkaboutthe"slashlife"？A.Itreflectssociety'svarietyandopenness.B.Itshowsthatsocietyiswillingtopayforpeople'sinterests.C.Itindicatespeople'slackoffocusduetotoomanyinterests.D.Itwouldabsolutelyaffectthemarketasanimationculturedoes.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage？A.Toanalyzethe"slashyouth"phenomenonanditsimpacts.B.Toaskforabalancebetweentraditionalcareerpathsandnewtrends.C.Toprovideadetailedanalysisoftheslashyouthpopulation.D.Topromoteaparticularlifestylewhilealsomentioningitslimitations.（10分）Peopletodayaremuchclevererthantheywereinpreviousgenerations.Astudyof72countriesfoundthataverageIQsroseby2.2pointsperdecadebetween1948and2020.ThisstunningchangeisknownastheFlynnEffectafterJamesFlynn，thescientistwhofirstnoticedit.Flynnwasinitiallyconfusedbyhisdiscovery.Ittookmillionsofyearsforthebraintoevolve.Howcoulditimprovesorapidlyoverjustafewdecades？Theanswerislargelythatpeoplewerebecomingbetternourishedandmentallystimulated.Justasmusclesneedfoodandexercisetogrowstrong，thebrainalsoneedstherightnutrientsandactivitytodevelop.Kidstodayaremuchlesslikelytobemalnourished（營養(yǎng)不良的）thantheywereinpastdecades，andmorelikelytogotoschool.Yetthereisnoroomforsatisfaction.Inpoorandmiddle﹣incomecountries，manychildrenarestilltooill﹣fedtoreachthecognitivepotential.Theworldgrowsenoughfood，butseveralobstaclesstopnutrientsgettingintoyoungbrains.Oneiswar.Familiesshelteringaroundcannotriskouttoplantorharvest，andsomegovernmentsintentionallystarvecertainregionsintosubmission.Anotherisdisease.Hungrychildrenfallsickmoreoften，andtheenergytheyspendbattlingbugscannotbedevotedtogrowingbrains.Povertyisalsoabigpartoftheproblem.ButglobaldatafromUNICEF，anaidagency，showthatalthoughhalfthechildrenwithveryrestricteddiets（includingnomorethantwofoodgroups）areindeedfrompoorfamilies，theotherhalfarenot.Otherfactors，suchaspooreatinghabits，aretoblameaswell.Researchabouthowtoovercometheobstaclesisneeded.Somearguethathumanintelligencewillmatterlessaspeopleentrust（委托）theirthinkingtoartificialintelligence.Toassumethiswouldbeasfoolishasbetting100yearsagothattheinventionofthecarwouldmakeitunnecessarytowalk.Intheworkplace，humanintelligenceandAIwillprobablyassisteachother.Andbrainsareforthejoyofthinking，aswellasearningmoney.StevenPinkerofHarvardUniversitycallshumanintelligence"atailwind（順風）inlife"，helpingpeopleadaptrationallytonewchallengesorachangingenvironment.Foramodestprice，thenextgenerationcanhaveastrongertailwind.Itwouldnotonlybewrongtorefusethemthetailwind.Itwouldbestupid.32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFlynnEffect？A.AverageIQshaverisenfastinthepastdecades.B.Intelligencehasbeenstableacrossgenerations.C.Peoplenowareasintelligentastheirancestors.D.Bettereducationleadstoimprovedphysicalhealth.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2mean？A.TheFlynnEffecthasreacheditspeak.B.GlobalproblemscontinuedespiteIQgains.C.Societyvalueshumanintelligenceless.D.Malnutritionismerelyaresultofpoverty.34.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofartificialintelligence？A.Useless.B.Unique.C.Beneficial.D.Ineffective.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.StagesofIQDevelopmentB.SecretstoRisingIQsWorldwideC.InsightsIntoGlobalIQTrendD.InfluenceoftheFlynnEffect閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。（12.5分）There'snothingmorefrustratingthanaparentsaying"no"tosomethingyoureallywant，whetherit'sadog，oranewphone.36.However，therearealotofsimplethingsyoucandotohelpyouconvinceyourparentstogiveyouwhatyouwant!Picktherighttimetoapproachthesubject.Usually，familydinnertimeisasafebet.Itisnotagoodideatoaskforsomethingwheneitherparentseemsstressed，distracted，ortired.37.Especiallynotifthey'reupsetatyou.Maintainacalmtoneduringthetalk.Askingforsomethingcanbeanemotionalexperience：youmightfeelpassionateaboutthethingyou'reaskingfor，andyoumightfeelangryorfrustratedifyourparentssayno.38.Studiesshownegotiationismoresuccessfulifit'sdonepeacefullyandrationally.Bepatientandgivethemtimetothinkaboutit.39.Tellthemtogetbacktoyouinacouplehoursordayswithanyquestionsorconcernstheyhave.Letthemknowthatyouwanttodiscussthisasmature，responsibleadultsandyouarewillingtoworkthroughanypotentialissues.Sayitlikethat，andyou'llbesuretoimpressthemwithhowwell﹣roundedandbalancedyourargumentis.40.Beforeyougotoyourparentstoaskforthatnewpuppy，makesureyouknowexactlywhatadoptingapetrequires.Havingagoodunderstandingofwhatyou'llbeaskingyourparentsaboutwillhelpyoupresentyourcasesuccessfully；byknowingyourtopicinsideandout，you'llhaveconfidentanswersfortheir（many，many）questions.A.Understandyourparents'currentfeelingsaboutyourrequirement.B.Dobackgroundresearchonthethingyouwant.C.You'dbetterneverforcethemtogiveyouananswerrightaway.D.Youshouldtrytokeepyourheadalltheway.E.Youwon'talwaysbeabletopersuadeyourparentstoseethingsyourway.F.It'sgoodtodiscusswithyourparentsaboutwhatyouneedatthattime.G.Don'tbringitupwhenthey'renotinagoodmood.三、語言運用閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（15分）Iwasshockedwhenmysociallyawkwardsister，whohadsufferedfromAspergerSyndrome（阿斯伯格綜合癥），decidedtosinginfrontoftheschool.Iknewshewould41meinsomeway，soIprotested.However，myparentsinsistedthatshe42andIwouldhavetobepartoftheaudience.Isilentlyhopedthatsomethingwouldhappento43mefromwatchingherlosingface.AsIwaitedinthehall，sweat44myforehead.Icomfortedmyselfthatnooneknewshewasmysisterandtriedtopersuademyselfthatitwouldbe45.Thelightsdarkenedandthe46openedtoreveal（使露面）mysisterstandingaloneonstage.Sheseemed47，takingaminutetostammer（結結巴巴地說）hernameandclass.48begantobeheardintheaudience.Ishiftednervouslyinmyseat，afraidwhatwasabouttohappen.Butasmysisterstartedtosing，Iwas49.Hervoiceflowedeffortlesslyandmelodiously，fillingthehallwithits50.Iwatchedinwonder，realizingIhadneverknownshecouldsingso51.Ilistenedcarefullytothelyric（歌詞）shehadwrittenherself，feelingashamedfordoubtingher52.MyheartgavewayasIheardtheheartfeltwords.Inthatmoment，guiltandshamefloodedmyheart.53myunwillingnesstosupporther，shehadnevertakenanythingthatIhaddonetohertoheart.ItwasthenthatIdeterminedtoloveher54.Itwasasifaveil（面紗）hadbeen55frommyeyes，andmyheartwasfull.（1）A．embarrassB．impressC．surpriseD．support（2）A．hideB．quitC．escapeD．perform（3）A．protectB．saveC．recoverD．rescue（4）A．pickedupB．climbeduponC．tookoffD．wentup（5）A．impressiveB．excitingC．fineD．challenging（6）A．charactersB．lecturesC．curtainsD．signals（7）A．confidentB．nervousC．preparedD．relaxed（8）A．CriesB．CrashesC．WhispersD．Screams（9）A．entertainedB．disappointedC．relievedD．shocked（10）A．powerB．weaknessC．silenceD．darkness（11）A．softlyB．loudlyC．quietlyD．beautifully（12）A．abilitiesB．failuresC．talentsD．weaknesses（13）A．WithoutB．DespiteC．BeyondD．Within（14）A．extremelyB．equallyC．unconditionallyD．finally（15）A．liftedB．droppedC．coveredD．hidden閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。（15分）Chang'anTower，alsoknownastheGreatWildGoosePagoda，isanarchitecturalwonder56（locate）inXi'an，China.Withitsrichhistoricalsignificanceandstunningbeauty，thisancienttowerstandsasamasterpieceofChina'sculturalheritage.57（original）builtduringtheTangDynastyinthe7thcentury，Chang'anTowerservedasaBuddhistpagoda，housingBuddhistmaterialsthatthemonkXuanzangbroughtfromIndia.Itsconstruction58（order）byEmperorGaozongtopromoteBuddhismandfacilitate（使...便利）thetranslationofBuddhistscriptures（佛經(jīng)）59Chinese.Risingtoa60（high）of64meters，thesquare﹣shaped，13﹣storeytowershowcasesthesplendidcraftsmanshipofancientChinesecraftsmen，eachstoreyof61exhibitsuniquearchitecturalfeatures，62（reflect）theculturalinfluencesofthetime.Visitorscangouptheinternalstaircasetothetopformagnificent63（view）ofthecity.Surroundingthepagoda，theserenegardensandtheDaCi'enTempleofferapeacefulretreataswell.Whetheritisforexperiencingapieceofhistory64exploringculturalwonders，Chang'anToweris65essentialdestinationforthoseexploringChina'svasthistoricallandscape.句子填空（使用本冊書所學單元詞匯的正確形式填空，或根據(jù)中文寫出形式正確的短語）66．（1分）Teamsoffourstudentsmadeavideoof（illustrate）amathproblemanditsreal﹣worldapplication.67．（1分）TheEnglishteacherencouragedhisstudentstopractiseforminggood（argue）bydebatingwhetherChristopherColumbusshouldbecelebratedorcriticized.68．（1分）Theuniversityhasintroducednewcourses（specific）designedtoequipstudentswithdigitalliteracyskillsnecessaryfortoday'sjobmarket.69．（1分）It's（admire）thatthesmalltowncametogethertoraisefundsforthosedisaster﹣strickenregions.70．（1分）Afteryearsofresearch，allthepaintings（prove）tobefake.71．（1分）Whenthenewtermbegins，youwillmakenewfriendsinan（familiar）class，andgettoknownewteachers.72．（1分）Inatouchingmomentduringtheawardceremony，theretiredteacherexpressedgratitudeforreceivingthelifetimeachievement（recognize）.73．（1分）Theday（observe）withawiderangeofeventsthatareorganizedatlocal，nationalandinternationallevels.（所給詞的適當形式填空）74．（1分）Wewillexploredifferent（approach）togatheringinformation.75．（1分）Despiteknowingitwouldaffecthisgrade，John（ignore）thehomeworkformorethanoncetospendmoretimepractisingforthebasketballfinals.76．（1分）Manyyearsago，someoldcitizensinShanghaithelocalsupportofvariouskinds—forfood，shelter，protection，information，andguidance.（依賴于）77．（1分）Thesituationneedstoproperly，whichrequiresyourabilitytostayalert.（處理）78．（1分）WheneverJamesstartsworkingonaprojecthe'spassionateabout，hetimecompletely，oftenforgettingtotakebreaksuntillateintothenight.（失去線索）79．（1分）Johnpaidspecialattentiontoimprovinghispublicspeakingskills，focusingonimprovinghisclearnessandinteractionwiththeaudience.（尤其）80．（1分）Theoldwoodenhousetoasheswhenthefiremenarrived.（燒毀）81．（1分）deliciousfood，weshouldtrythatnewItalianrestauranteveryone'sbeentalkingabout.（談及）82．（1分）EventhoughSarahhasmovedabroad，shestillkeepsintouchwithheroldfriendsfromcollege，catchingupovervideocallswhenevershecan.（時不時地）83．（1分）Onthestage，Marktookadeepbreath，closedhiseyes，andtoldhimselfto，knowingpanicwouldn'thelphimthinkclearly.（冷靜下來）84．（1分）theearlymorningalarmsetbymyroommate，Iwasabletocatchthefirstclasswithoutanytrouble.（多虧了）85．（1分）Afterreadingseveralmixedcomments，Janevisitedthemuseumandfoundthatitthetrip，astheuniqueexhibitssparkedbothcuriosityandinspiration.（值得）應用文寫作86．（20分）假定你是李華，你校將組織"春之音樂節(jié)"（SpringMusicFestival），請你寫封郵件邀請美國交換生Jack參加。內容包括：（1）時間地點；（2）活動內容。注意：（1）詞數(shù)80左右；（2）可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack，Yours，LiHua

2024-2025學年廣東省深圳市紅嶺中學高一（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共20小題）題號1234567891011答案BDCDDACAACC題號121314151617181920答案ADCBAABAA一、單選題1．（1.5分）KunquOpera，carryingforwardtheofancientpoetryandcommonspeech，isofhighliteraryvalue.（）A．meaning B．tradition C．history D．purpose【解答】A.meaning意義；B.tradition傳統(tǒng)；C.history歷史；D.purpose意圖。根據(jù)"ofancientpoetryandcommonspeech"可知，tradition"傳統(tǒng)"符合題意，指昆曲繼承了古詩和俗言的傳統(tǒng)。故選：B。2．（1.5分）ItisbelievedthateatingdumplingsduringSanfu，thehottestdaysoftheyear，refreshespeople'sspiritandtheirappetite.（）A．declines B．awards C．challenges D．improves【解答】A.declines下降；B.awards獎勵；C.challenges挑戰(zhàn)；D.improves改善。根據(jù)上文"refreshespeople'sspiritand"指吃餃子使人食欲大增。故選：D。3．（1.5分）Theinternationalagreement，whichistohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，wassignedmanyyearsago.（）A．recognized B．organized C．intended D．subscribed【解答】A.recognized認可；B.organized組織；C.intended想要；打算；D.subscribed訂閱，同意。beintendedtodosth.是固定短語，意思是"旨在；打算；意圖是"。根據(jù)"tohelppeoplekickoffthehabitofsmoking，"可知，這項國際協(xié)議旨在幫助人們戒除吸煙習慣。故選：C。4．（1.5分）﹣Helooksso_______________andthekidsarereallyscared．﹣Yes．Heoftenusesthat_______________looktofrightenthem．（）A．frightened；frightened B．frightened；frightening C．frightening；frightened D．frightening；frightening【解答】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞．根據(jù)題意第一句表示讓別人感到害怕，應該使用Ving形式frightening．第二句意思是讓人害怕的表情說明的是事物的性質應使用doing形式frightening．故選：D．5．（1.5分）Hesecretlyaletteronceaweektohisgirlfriendwhenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.（）A．waswriting；when B．wrote；until C．waswriting；while D．wrote；when【解答】第一空為句子的謂語，根據(jù)時間狀語"whenhewasinhisfirstcollegeyear"可知，此處應使用一般過去時，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以第一空為wrote；第二空為固定句型"beabouttodo…when…"意為"正要做某事時，突然另外一件事情發(fā)生了"，所以此處使用連詞when。故選：D。6．（1.5分）Notuntilallthefishdiedinthelakehowseriousthepollutionwas.（）A．didthevillagersrealize B．thevillagersrealized C．realizedthevillagers D．dothevillagersrealize【解答】notuntil"直到"引導時間狀語從句位于句首時，主句需要部分倒裝，根據(jù)前文中died可知，要用一般過去時，即用didthevillagerealize。故選：A。7．（1.5分）Thefitnessroomlastyearisthebiggestoneinmycity，butItheresinceIill.（）A．beingbuilt；haven'tbeen；hadbeen B．havingbeingbuilt；hadn'tbeen；was C．built；haven'tbeen；was D．built；hadn'tbeen；hadbeen【解答】分析句子結構可知，but前面的句子謂語動詞為is，第一空需填非謂語動詞作后置定語，修飾名詞room，二者為邏輯動賓關系，又根據(jù)lastyear，可知是已經(jīng)建完了，需用過去分詞形式表示被動完成，排除A項和B項；but后面的句子有連詞since，主句使用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句使用一般過去時。故選：C。8．（1.5分）Oneadvantageofthisstoreisthatit___________goodstoyouwithin24hours.（）A．delivers B．donates C．applies D．introduces【解答】A.delivers運送；B.donates捐贈；C.applies應用；D.introduces介紹。根據(jù)句意"這家商店的一個優(yōu)點是24小時內送貨上門。"空處意思應該是"運送"，A項正確。故選：A。9．（1.5分）ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell﹣educated．（）A．belongs B．isbelonged C．isbelonging D．willbebelonged【解答】答案：A．考查動詞用法．由前面的句子可以確定是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，短語belongto意為"屬于"，無進行時和被動語態(tài)，故選：A．10．（1.5分）﹣Whydon'twechoosethatroadtosavetime？﹣Thebridgetoit．（）A．hasrepaired B．isrepaired C．isbeingrepaired D．willberepaired【解答】答案：C．根據(jù)句意可知，橋正在被修所以我們無法走那條路，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動．Thebridge（toit）isbeingrepaired．中的toit是一個介詞詞組，意思是通向它的，作為后置定語修飾thebridge，Thebridgetoit意思為"通向它的橋"．故選：C．11．（1.5分）﹣DoyouknowwhenTom_____fromabroad？﹣Perhapsitwillbealongtimebeforehe_____.（）A．willcome；willcome B．comes；willcome C．willcome；comes D．comes；comes【解答】考查時態(tài)。句意：﹣你知道湯姆什么時候從國外來嗎？﹣也許他還需要很長時間才能來。第一空，根據(jù)句意表示將來發(fā)生的事，應用一般將來時；第二空，主句用了將來時態(tài)，從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故選：C。12．（1.5分）"IdrankacupofcoffeebeforeIleftforschoolthismorning."該句所屬句子基本類型"".（）A．主語+謂語+賓語+狀語 B．主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語 C．主語+謂語+直接賓語+間接賓語 D．主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補足語【解答】I是主語，drank是謂語，acupofcoffee是賓語，beforeIleftforschoolthismorning是時間狀語。該句子的基本類型是"主語+謂語+賓語+狀語"。故選：A。13．（1.5分）________isknownthatwiththehelpofhightechnology，moreandmorenewsubstances________inthepastyears.（）A．It；discovered B．As；havediscovered C．As；hadbeendiscovered D．It；havebee