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車輛專業(yè)英語試題及答案1.Whenperformingaroutineinspectionofavehicle'sbrakingsystem,whichofthefollowingcomponentsshouldbecheckedforwearandproperoperation?()A.Brakepads
B.Sparkplugs
C.Fuelinjectors
D.Radiatorhoses
Answer:A2.Duringapre-tripinspection,whatistheprimarypurposeofcheckingthetiretreaddepth?()A.Toensureproperfuelefficiency
B.Toverifyadequatetractionandsafety
C.Toinspectthewheelalignment
D.Tocheckfortirepressure
Answer:B3.Whichofthefollowingtoolsismostcommonlyusedtomeasurethethicknessofabrakerotorduringmaintenance?()
A.MicrometerB.Torquewrench
C.MultimeterD.Dialindicator
Answer:A4.Whendiagnosinganenginemisfire,whichofthefollowingsensorsismostlikelytoprovidecriticaldataforidentifyingtheissue?()
A.OxygensensorB.Crankshaftpositionsensor
C.Coolanttemperaturesensor
D.MassairflowsensorAnswer:B5.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofavehicle'scatalyticconverterintheexhaustsystem?()A.ToreduceenginenoiseB.Toconvertharmfulexhaustgasesintolessharmfulemissions
C.ToincreasefuelefficiencyD.ToregulateexhaustflowAnswer:B6.Duringanoilchange,whichofthefollowingstepsisessentialtoensureproper
lubricationoftheengine?()A.ReplacingtheairfilterB.CheckingthetransmissionfluidlevelC.Usingthecorrectviscosityandtypeofoilspecifiedbythemanufacturer
D.InspectingthebatteryterminalsAnswer:C7.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofavehicle's"checkengine"lightilluminatingduetoafaultintheemissionssystem?()
A.LowtirepressureB.AloosegascapC.Dirtycabinairfilter
D.Overfilledengineoil
Answer:B8.Whenreplacingavehicle'sserpentinebelt,whichofthefollowingproceduresis
criticaltopreventdamagetotheengineaccessories?()
A.TighteningthebelttomaximumtensionB.AligningthebeltproperlyonallpulleysC.ReplacingthebatteryatthesametimeD.Usingabeltthatislongerthanspecified
Answer:B9.Whichofthefollowingsymptomsismostindicativeofafailingalternatorinavehicle?()A.Dimmingheadlightswhentheengineisidling
B.OverheatingengineC.RoughengineidleD.Excessiveexhaustsmoke
Answer:A10.Duringavehicle'swheelalignment,whichofthefollowinganglesisadjustedtoensurepropertirewearandsteeringresponse?()
A.CasterangleB.Enginecompressionratio
C.Transmissiongearratio
D.CoolantpHlevelAnswer:A11.Whatistheprimarypurposeofavehicle'santi-lockbrakingsystem(ABS)?()
A.ToincreasestoppingdistanceB.Topreventwheellockupduringhardbraking
C.Toimprovefueleconomy
D.Toreduceenginenoise
Answer:B12.Whentroubleshootingavehicle'selectricalsystem,whichofthefollowingtoolsismostusefulforidentifyingashortcircuit?()
A.OBD-IIscannerB.MultimeterC.TorquewrenchD.Tirepressuregauge
Answer:B13.Whichofthefollowingcomponentsisresponsibleforregulatingthevoltageinavehicle'selectricalsystem?()
A.StartermotorB.Voltageregulator
C.FuelpumpD.IgnitioncoilAnswer:B14.Duringavehicle'scoolingsystemflush,whatistheprimaryreasonforreplacingthe
oldcoolantwithnewcoolant?()A.ToimproveengineperformanceB.Topreventcorrosionandmaintainpropercoolingefficiency
C.ToincreasefuelefficiencyD.ToreduceexhaustemissionsAnswer:B15.Whatisthemostcommonsymptomofacloggedairfilterinavehicle?()
A.ReducedenginepowerandaccelerationB.OverheatingengineC.ExcessiveexhaustsmokeD.DimmingheadlightsAnswer:A16.Whenreplacingavehicle'sheadlightbulb,whichofthefollowingprecautionsismost
importanttoavoiddamagetothebulborsocket?()A.WearingglovestoavoidoilcontaminationB.UsingahigherwattagebulbforbettervisibilityC.TighteningthebulbasmuchaspossibleD.Replacingtheentireheadlightassembly
Answer:A17.Whichofthefollowingtoolsismostcommonlyusedtoremoveandinstallavehicle'ssparkplugs?()A.Socketwrenchwithsparkplugsocket
B.PliersC.ScrewdriverD.HammerAnswer:A18.Duringavehicle'stransmissionfluidchange,whatistheprimaryreasonforchecking
thefluidlevelwiththeenginerunning?()A.Toensureaccuratemeasurementofthefluidlevel
B.TowarmuptheengineC.TocheckforleaksD.ToinspectthetransmissionfilterAnswer:A19.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofavehicle'ssteeringwheelvibratingathighspeeds?()A.Unbalancedtires
B.Lowengineoil
C.Dirtyairfilter
D.Faultyoxygensensor
Answer:A20.Whendiagnosingavehicle'ssuspensionissue,whichofthefollowingsymptomsismostindicativeofwornshockabsorbers?()
A.Excessivebouncingafterhittingabump
B.EnginemisfireC.DimmingheadlightsD.OverheatingengineAnswer:A21.Whichofthefollowingcomponentsisresponsibleforconvertingtherotationalmotionoftheengineintoelectricalenergyinavehicle?()A.Alternator
B.Startermotor
C.Fuelpump
D.Ignitioncoil
Answer:A22.Duringavehicle'sbrakefluidflush,whatistheprimaryreasonforusingthecorrect
typeofbrakefluidspecifiedbythemanufacturer?()A.Toensureproperbrakingperformanceandpreventsystemdamage
B.ToimprovefuelefficiencyC.ToreduceenginenoiseD.ToincreasetirelifeAnswer:A23.Whatisthemostcommonsymptomofafailingfuelpumpinavehicle?()
A.EnginestallingordifficultystartingB.OverheatingengineC.DimmingheadlightsD.ExcessiveexhaustsmokeAnswer:A24.Whenreplacingavehicle'sbattery,whichofthefollowingstepsisessentialtoensure
properoperation?()A.Cleaningthebatteryterminalsandconnections
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.InspectingthebrakepadsAnswer:A25.Whichofthefollowingtoolsismostcommonlyusedtomeasurethecompressioninavehicle'senginecylinders?()
A.Compressiongauge
B.MultimeterC.Torquewrench
D.Tirepressuregauge
Answer:A26.Duringavehicle'sexhaustsysteminspection,whatistheprimaryreasonforcheckingforleaksordamage?()A.Topreventharmfulexhaustgasesfromenteringthecabin
B.ToimprovefuelefficiencyC.ToreduceenginenoiseD.ToincreasetirelifeAnswer:A27.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofavehicle'stransmissionslippingorshifting
poorly?()A.LoworcontaminatedtransmissionfluidB.Dirtyairfilter
C.Faultyoxygensensor
D.Unbalancedtires
Answer:A28.Whendiagnosingavehicle'selectricalissue,whichofthefollowingcomponentsismostlikelytocauseintermittentpowerloss?()
A.WeakorfailingbatteryB.CloggedfuelfilterC.WornbrakepadsD.Dirtycabinairfilter
Answer:A29.Whichofthefollowingproceduresismostcriticalwhenreplacingavehicle'stimingbelt?()A.Aligningthetimingmarksproperlytopreventenginedamage
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.Inspectingthebrakerotors
Answer:A30.Duringavehicle'scoolingsystempressuretest,whatistheprimarypurposeof
pressurizingthesystem?()A.Toidentifyleaksinthecoolingsystem
B.Tochecktheenginecompression
C.Toinspectthetransmissionfluid
D.TomeasurethetirepressureAnswer:A31.Whatisthemostcommonsymptomofafailingwaterpumpinavehicle?()A.Overheatingengine
B.Dimmingheadlights
C.EnginemisfireD.Excessiveexhaustsmoke
Answer:A32.Whenreplacingavehicle'sthermostat,whichofthefollowingstepsisessentialto
ensureproperenginecooling?()A.Installingthethermostatinthecorrectorientation
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.Inspectingthebrakepads
Answer:A33.Whichofthefollowingtoolsismostcommonlyusedtoremoveandinstallavehicle'sserpentinebelttensioner?()
A.Serpentinebelttoolorbreakerbar
B.PliersC.ScrewdriverD.HammerAnswer:A34.Duringavehicle'sfuelsysteminspection,whatistheprimaryreasonforcheckingthefuelpressure?()A.Toensureproperfueldeliverytotheengine
B.ToimprovefuelefficiencyC.ToreduceenginenoiseD.ToincreasetirelifeAnswer:A35.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofavehicle'sengineknockingorpinging?()A.Low-qualityorincorrectoctanefuel
B.DirtyairfilterC.Faultyoxygensensor
D.UnbalancedtiresAnswer:A36.Whendiagnosingavehicle'ssuspensionnoise,whichofthefollowingcomponentsismostlikelytocauseaclunkingsoundoverbumps?()
A.Wornordamagedcontrolarmbushings
B.DirtycabinairfilterC.FaultyignitioncoilD.LowengineoilAnswer:A37.Whichofthefollowingproceduresismostcriticalwhenreplacingavehicle'sCVaxle?()A.Properlyaligningandsecuringtheaxletopreventvibrationsordamage
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.InspectingthebrakerotorsAnswer:A38.Duringavehicle'sbrakesystembleed,whatistheprimaryreasonforpumpingthe
brakepedalslowlyandsteadily?()A.Topreventairfrombeingreintroducedintothesystem
B.TochecktheenginecompressionC.ToinspectthetransmissionfluidD.TomeasurethetirepressureAnswer:A39.Whatisthemostcommonsymptomofafailingmastercylinderinavehicle'sbrakesystem?()A.Spongyorsoftbrakepedal
B.Overheatingengine
C.Dimmingheadlights
D.Excessiveexhaustsmoke
Answer:A40.Whenreplacingavehicle'signitioncoils,whichofthefollowingstepsisessentialto
ensureproperengineoperation?()A.Installingthecoilsinthecorrectorderandorientation
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.InspectingthebrakepadsAnswer:A41.Whichofthefollowingtoolsismostcommonlyusedtodiagnoseavehicle'sonboardcomputer(ECU)forfaultcodes?()
A.OBD-IIscannerB.MultimeterC.TorquewrenchD.Tirepressuregauge
Answer:A42.Duringavehicle'sdifferentialfluidchange,whatistheprimaryreasonforusingthe
correcttypeoffluidspecifiedbythemanufacturer?()
A.Toensureproperlubricationandpreventcomponentdamage
B.ToimprovefuelefficiencyC.ToreduceenginenoiseD.ToincreasetirelifeAnswer:A43.Whatisthemostcommoncauseofavehicle'stransmissionoverheating?()
A.LoworcontaminatedtransmissionfluidB.Dirtyairfilter
C.Faultyoxygensensor
D.Unbalancedtires
Answer:A44.Whendiagnosingavehicle'ssteeringissue,whichofthefollowingsymptomsismostindicativeofafailingpowersteeringpump?()
A.Difficultyturningthesteeringwheel,especiallyatlowspeeds
B.EnginemisfireC.DimmingheadlightsD.OverheatingengineAnswer:A45.Whichofthefollowingproceduresismostcriticalwhenreplacingavehicle's
radiator?()A.Properlysealingtheconnectionstopreventleaks
B.Replacingthesparkplugsatthesametime
C.ChangingtheengineoilD.InspectingthebrakerotorsAnswer:A46.Duringavehicle'semissionstest,whatistheprimaryreasonforcheckingthelevelsofhydroca
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