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長(zhǎng)春信息技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z》綜合提升測(cè)試卷考試時(shí)間:90分鐘;命題人:教研組考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,滿分100分,考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前,考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置,如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶,不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷(選擇題60分)一、單選題(20小題,每小題3分,共計(jì)60分)1、JohnhitBob().A.inthefaceB.onhisfaceC.infaceD.bytheface答案:A解析:這道題考查“hit+人+介詞+身體部位”的固定搭配。在英語中,“hitsb.inthe+身體部位(較軟、凹陷的部位)”是常見表達(dá)?!癴ace”屬于此類部位,所以用“intheface”。B選項(xiàng)“on”用于較硬、突出的部位;C選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤;D選項(xiàng)“by”不符合該搭配。綜上所述,答案選A。2、Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers()IvisitedinCanadayearsago.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.that答案:D解析:這道題考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。定語從句用于修飾先行詞,在本題中先行詞是“thecollegeandtheteachers”,既有人又有物。當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí),關(guān)系詞通常用that。A選項(xiàng)what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;B選項(xiàng)who用于先行詞是人;C選項(xiàng)which用于先行詞是物。所以答案選D。3、Sheis________young________gotoschool.A.too;can'tB.very;andC.too;toD.to;too答案:C解析:這道題考查“too...to...”這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。在英語中,“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。A選項(xiàng)“too;can't”表述錯(cuò)誤;B選項(xiàng)“very;and”不符合該句邏輯;C選項(xiàng)“too;to”符合“她太小不能去上學(xué)”的意思;D選項(xiàng)“to;too”搭配錯(cuò)誤。綜上所述,答案選C。4、After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.
第14空填()。A.inadvanceB.onpurposeC.byaccidentD.withpatience答案:A解析:在文中,母親在不確定自己是否能到場(chǎng)的情況下,仍然提前支付了賬單,這一行為體現(xiàn)了“inadvance”(提前)的含義。選項(xiàng)A“inadvance”準(zhǔn)確地描述了母親提前支付賬單的情境,符合文意。其他選項(xiàng)如“onpurpose”(故意)、“byaccident”(偶然)和“withpatience”(耐心地)均與文中描述的情境不符。5、Hestarted()schoolwhenhewasseven.A.theB.aC.anD./答案:D解析:這道題考查“start”的用法?!皊tartschool”是固定短語,表示“開始上學(xué)”,中間不需要加任何冠詞。A選項(xiàng)“the”表特指;B選項(xiàng)“a”和C選項(xiàng)“an”是不定冠詞,用于泛指。在這個(gè)句子中,“startschool”是常見的表達(dá),所以答案選D。6、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?--().thankyou.A.I'mOKB.I'm
a
teacherC.I'dlovetoD.I'mcoming答案:A解析:這道題考查日常交際用語的理解。在“Howareyoudoing?”的語境中,是在詢問對(duì)方近況。A選項(xiàng)“I'mOK”表示“我很好”,符合回答此問題的邏輯。B選項(xiàng)“我是一名老師”,C選項(xiàng)“我愿意”,D選項(xiàng)“我來了”,都與詢問近況的語境不相關(guān)。所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)。7、Halfofthefruit()bad.A.areB.hasC.isD.have答案:C解析:這道題考查主謂一致。“Halfofthefruit”表示“一半的水果”,fruit是不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)are用于復(fù)數(shù)主語;B選項(xiàng)has表示“擁有”,不符合句意;D選項(xiàng)have用于復(fù)數(shù)主語或第一、二人稱。所以答案選C,is符合不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)的謂語動(dòng)詞形式。8、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.A.inB.onC.atD.from答案:D解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法。在英語中,“bedifferentfrom”是常用的固定搭配,表示“與……不同”。A選項(xiàng)“in”、B選項(xiàng)“on”、C選項(xiàng)“at”均不能與“different”構(gòu)成這種意思的短語。所以答案選D,Thesecoatsaredifferentfromthecoatsoverthere.意思是“這些外套和那邊的外套不同”。9、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.
第16空填()。A.weakerB.healthierC.worseD.better答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,Justin在和姐姐一起度過假期,共同學(xué)習(xí)、交談和努力后,他感受到了前所未有的積極變化。這種變化是正向的,表明他的狀態(tài)有所提升。選項(xiàng)D"better"恰好表達(dá)了這種積極的變化,即Justin感覺比以前更好了。其他選項(xiàng)如"weaker"(更虛弱)、"healthier"(更健康,但文中未提及健康狀態(tài)的變化)、"worse"(更糟)均與文中描述的Justin的感受不符。因此,正確答案為D。10、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)KellyKellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).
第8空填()。A.familiarB.satisfiedC.concernedD.strict答案:A解析:根據(jù)文中描述,Kelly的父親在新路上發(fā)生了致命事故,原因是他不熟悉(notfamiliarwith)這條新路,因此選項(xiàng)A“familiar”符合語境,表示他不熟悉這條道路。其他選項(xiàng)如“satisfied”(滿意的)、“concerned”(關(guān)心的)、“strict”(嚴(yán)格的)均不符合文中描述的情境。11、Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome(9),”hesaid.“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(12)選()A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SimilarlyD.Unfortunately答案:D解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,DavidJones在16歲時(shí)就開始為一家小公司工作,設(shè)計(jì)新的電腦游戲,但他之前并未在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)過計(jì)算機(jī)相關(guān)內(nèi)容。他在業(yè)余時(shí)間通過書籍和雜志自學(xué)了四年計(jì)算機(jī)。因此,當(dāng)他提到“computingwasnotpartofmystudiesatschool”時(shí),表達(dá)的是他在學(xué)校沒有學(xué)習(xí)過計(jì)算機(jī)這一事實(shí),這對(duì)他來說是不幸的。所以選項(xiàng)D“Unfortunately”(不幸的是)符合這一語境。12、Everyone______seehimbutthey______seehimalive.A.issurprisedto;arepleasedtoB.aresurprisedto;arepleasetoC.issurprisedfor;arepleasedwithD.issurprisedto;arepleasedwith答案:A解析:這道題考查固定搭配。“besurprisedtodosth.”表示“對(duì)做某事感到驚訝”,“bepleasedtodosth.”表示“高興做某事”。Everyone作主語,謂語用單數(shù),所以排除B選項(xiàng)。C選項(xiàng)“besurprisedfor”和“bepleasedwith”搭配錯(cuò)誤。A選項(xiàng)符合固定搭配和語法,所以選A。13、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper________WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if答案:D解析:這道題考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。在賓語從句中,that一般引導(dǎo)陳述句,how表示方式,what表示內(nèi)容。根據(jù)題意,讀者詢問店主《誰動(dòng)了我的奶酪》是否是一本有趣的書,if有“是否”之意,符合語境,所以應(yīng)選D。14、—Whydoesshelookso_________?
—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.A.tiredB.uncomfortableC.worriedD.disappointed答案:D解析:這道題考查對(duì)詞匯含義的理解?!皌ired”意為疲倦的;“uncomfortable”指不舒服的;“worried”表示擔(dān)心的;“disappointed”是失望的。她因輸?shù)舯鞠MA的比賽而看起來如此,這種情境下應(yīng)是感到失望。綜合語境,“disappointed”最符合,所以答案選D。15、Therearesomesuggestionsonhowto()aplantohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.A.endupwithB.comeupwithC.keepupwithD.bebusywith答案:B解析:這道題考查與“提出計(jì)劃”相關(guān)的短語?!癱omeupwith”有“提出,想出”之意。在幫助貧困兒童獲得良好教育這件事上,需要“想出”一個(gè)計(jì)劃,A選項(xiàng)“endupwith”意為“以……結(jié)束”,C選項(xiàng)“keepupwith”是“跟上”,D選項(xiàng)“bebusywith”指“忙于”,都不符合題意,所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)“comeupwith”。16、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.A.tooshyB.tooshyaC.toashyD.atooshy答案:B解析:這道題考查“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)和形容詞修飾名詞的順序。在英語中,“too+形容詞+a/an+名詞”是常見表達(dá)。“shy”是形容詞,“girl”是名詞,所以應(yīng)該是“tooshyagirl”。A選項(xiàng)“tooshy”缺少冠詞和名詞;C選項(xiàng)“toashy”表述錯(cuò)誤;D選項(xiàng)“atooshy”順序不對(duì)。綜上所述,答案選B。17、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)選()A.watchedB.followedC.searchedD.hurt答案:B解析:在文中描述Jane在朋友家看了一部間諜題材的電視節(jié)目后,在回家途中感覺被跟蹤。對(duì)于第(4)空,根據(jù)上下文邏輯,前面提到電視里有個(gè)年輕女孩被跟蹤然后被殺害,Jane產(chǎn)生恐懼,所以此處應(yīng)填“followed”(跟蹤),與整個(gè)情節(jié)中女孩遭遇的不幸以及Jane的心理狀態(tài)相呼應(yīng),其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。18、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.A.andB.thenC.butD.or答案:D解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。“or”有“否則”的意思。句子“Stopcuttingtrees,(or)theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.”意思是“停止砍伐樹木,否則地球會(huì)變得越來越糟”。A選項(xiàng)“and”表并列;B選項(xiàng)“then”表然后;C選項(xiàng)“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折。這里需要一個(gè)表示“否則”邏輯關(guān)系的詞,所以選D。19、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.A.upB.stillC.onD.back答案:B解析:這道題考查固定短語的用法?!癏oldstill”是“別動(dòng),保持靜止”的意思。在這個(gè)情境中,說話者讓對(duì)方暫時(shí)保持不動(dòng)以便整理領(lǐng)帶。A選項(xiàng)“Holdup”有“舉起,支撐”之意;C選項(xiàng)“Holdon”是“堅(jiān)持,別掛斷”;D選項(xiàng)“Holdback”指“阻止,抑制”。綜合語境,B選項(xiàng)“Holdstill”最符合題意。20、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.A.knowledgeB.questionsC.ideasD.information答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞詞義辨析。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上,teenagers公開的應(yīng)是具體的內(nèi)容。knowledge指知識(shí);questions是問題;ideas是想法;information是信息。對(duì)于青少年來說,在網(wǎng)上公開太多自身的“信息”是不安全的,D選項(xiàng)information符合題意。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題40分)二、填空題(10小題,每小題3分,共計(jì)30分)1、IfwewanttoseethefilmMaryPoppins,weshould_____A.makeareservationbysendingemailsB.arriveattheWestCoastHeritageParkC.pay$5.00percarifwedrivethereD.joinintheSquamishWindFestival答案:D解析:根據(jù)題目中的信息,電影《MaryPoppins》在7月19日的SquamishWindFestival期間放映。要觀看這部電影,需要參加SquamishWindFestival。因此,正確答案是D選項(xiàng):joinintheSquamishWindFestival。2、Therearesomewonderfulcampsforkidsfromlow-incomefamiliesinFlorida.Belowareafewofthese:Adifferencebetwe
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